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    江苏省无锡市滨湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版)

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    这是一份江苏省无锡市滨湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版),共17页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,词汇运用,动词填空,对话填空,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    第Ⅰ卷 客观题(共45分)
    一、单项选择(本大题共15分,每小题1分)
    在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1. Fllw the path ________ the trees, and yu’ll find a large pen area fr camping.
    A. byB. twardsC. acrssD. thrugh
    【答案】D
    【详解】句意:沿着这条小路,穿过树林,你将会发现一大片空地适合野营。考查介词。by通过;twards向;acrss在表面穿过;thrugh从中间穿过。根据“the trees”可知,要从树林中间穿过,因此用介词thrugh,故选D。
    2. —Lk! The baby likes yu.
    —Well, smetimes a baby just needs a gentle ________ and lts f smiles.
    A. fightB. tuchC. skillD. blanket
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:——看!宝宝喜欢你。——嗯,有时候宝宝只是需要温柔的抚摸和很多的微笑。考查名词辨析。fight打仗;tuch触摸;skill技巧;blanket毯子。根据“smetimes a baby just needs a lts f smiles”和常识可知,宝宝需要温柔的抚摸和很多的微笑。故选B。
    3. — ________ exciting news! Chinese Team wn the game at last!
    — Amazing! Yu knw, the Japanese team is als strng.
    A. WhatB. HwC. What aD. Hw a
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:——多么激动人心的消息啊!最后中国队赢了比赛!——真令人惊讶!你知道,日本队也是非常强大的。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!此处news是不可数名词,因此用what修饰,故选A。
    4. “Everyne is different, ________ being kind is cl,” said Peter, the Cat.
    A. sB. butC. rD. because
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:这只猫,Peter说:“每个人都是不同的,但善良是很酷的”。考查连词辨析。s所以;but但是;r或者;because因为。结合句意,前一句表示每个人都是不同的,后一句表示善良是很酷的,前后表示转折关系,因此用连词but,故选B。
    5. — ________ is it frm yur hme t the shpping mall?
    — Only a quarter by bike.
    A. Hw ftenB. Hw lngC. Hw farD. Hw much
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:——从你家到购物中心有多远?——骑自行车只需一刻钟。考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多久一次,对频率提问;Hw lng多长时间,对时间段提问;Hw far多远,对距离提问;Hw much多少钱,对价格提问。根据“Only a quarter by bike”可知,此处对距离提问,用疑问词hw far,故选C。
    6. — Culd I smke here?
    — Srry, I’m afraid yu ________. It’s a n-smking area.
    A. can’tB. canC. needn’tD. need
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:——我可以在这里吸烟吗?——对不起,恐怕不可以。这里是禁烟区。考查情态动词。can’t不能;can能够;needn’t不需要;need需要。上文是Culd引导的疑问句,表委婉语气。结合“It’s a n-smking area.”可知,此处是禁烟区,因此不能吸烟,表否定回答,应用can’t。故选A。
    7. — Dn’t try t ________ anything frm me, Mike!
    — Srry, mum! It’s fr yur birthday. And I just wanted t give yu a big surprise.
    A. hitB. hideC. hldD. hunt
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:——不要试图对我隐瞒任何事情,迈克!——对不起,妈妈!这是给你的生日礼物。我只是想给你一个大惊喜。考查动词辨析。hit击中;hide隐藏;hld保持;hunt打猎。根据“And I just wanted t give yu a big surprise.”可知,迈克要给妈妈生日惊喜,妈妈误以为迈克对自己隐瞒了一些事情,故用hide,hide sth. frm sb.“对某人隐瞒某事”。故选B。
    8. Tm was very happy because the ty car mved again after he ________ fixed it all the mrning.
    A. quicklyB. suddenlyC. carefullyD. easily
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:汤姆很高兴,因为他整整一上午都在小心翼翼地修理玩具车,它又移动了。
    考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;suddenly突然;carefully仔细地;easily容易地。根据“Tm was very happy because the ty car mved again after it all the mrning.”可知,仔细修理了一上午,故选C。
    9. —Man can’t live withut air.
    —That’s right. ________ a child knws it.
    A. EvenB. OnlyC. UsuallyD. Just
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:——人离不开空气。——没错。连孩子都知道。考查副词辨析。even甚至;nly仅仅;usually通常;just仅仅。根据“a child knws it”可知是甚至连孩子都知道人离不开空气。故选A。
    10. — Sandy lks wrried these days. What happened t her?
    — Well, everyne has thse days when ________ ges right.
    A. everythingB. nthingC. smethingD. anything
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:——桑迪这些天看起来很担心。她怎么了?——唉,每个人都有一切不顺利的日子。考查不定代词。everything所有事情;nthing没有什么事情;smething某些事情;anything任何事情。根据“Sandy lks wrried these days.”可知,下文表示桑迪最近担心的原因。结合“ges right”可知,横线上应是一个否定词,表示没什么进行顺利。故选B。
    11. Alice’s mther fund she ften had sme ________ ideas and always lived in her wn wrld.
    A. straightB. smallC. strangeD. sweet
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:爱丽丝的母亲发现她经常有奇怪的想法,总是生活在自己的世界里。考查形容词。straight直接的;small小的;strange奇怪的;sweet甜美的。根据“always lived in her wn wrld”可知,她总是生活在自己的世界里,因此她经常有奇怪的想法,故选C。
    12. The yung man failed again, but he decided t ________ his dream and mve n.
    A. hurry upB. put upC. pen upD. pick up
    【答案】D
    【详解】句意:这个年轻人又失败了,但他决定重新开始他的梦想,继续前进。考查动词短语。hurry up赶快;put up张贴;pen up开放;pick up拿起,拾起。根据“his dream and mve n.”可知,此处指拾起梦想重新出发。故选D。
    13. Our new classmate Simn is always ________. He never gets angry.
    A. braveB. carefulC. helpfulD. gentle
    【答案】D
    【详解】句意:我们新同学Simn总是很文静。他从不生气。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的;careful细心的;helpful有帮助的;gentle文静的;温柔的。根据“He never gets angry.”可知从不生气,性格上温柔,安静。故选D。
    14. — What’s fr dinner, mum? It ________ s nice!
    — I’m cking chicken sup. Supper will be ready in a minute.
    A. smellsB. lksC. tastesD. feels
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:——妈妈,晚餐吃什么?闻起来这么香!——我正在做鸡汤。晚餐一会儿就准备好。考查动词。smells闻起来;lks看起来;tastes品尝起来;feels摸起来。根据“What’s fr dinner, mum?”可知,他不知道晚餐是什么,因此闻起来很香,故选A。
    15. — Hw time flies! It is ten years ag when we met last time.
    — ________, I still remember what yu wre that day.
    A. As usualB. At that mment
    C. Believe it r ntD. Frm then n
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:——时间过得真快!我们上次见面是十年前的事了。——信不信由你,我仍然记得你那天穿的衣服。考查情景交际。As usual像往常一样;At that mment在那时;Believe it r nt信不信由你;Frm then n从那时开始。根据“..., I still remember what yu wre that day.”可知,仍然记得十年前那天穿的衣服,是难以置信的。故选C。
    二、完形填空(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
    先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Jhn, Rich, and I lved living n the farm in New Jersey. It’s a wnderful place t run, play and ____16____ frm each ther. Dad grew s many vegetables that Mm nly needed t buy milk and sme meat. But then the ____17____ thing happened.
    Dad became ill and culd ____18____ farm the land (土地) any mre. Mm didn’t knw what t d, s she decided t rent (出租) sme land t anther lcal farmer. Mm used the ____19____ frm the land rent t buy us fd and clthes.
    After several mnths, Dad died (死), but we still ____20____ t keep everything ging well. Our uncle frm a nearby twn came and ____21____ us plant the vegetables. He sld (卖) the vegetables fr us t get mre mney.
    The small twn f Oak Hill was lking fr a place t build a cmmunity ____22____. They asked Mm if she was ready t sell the land t them. Mm tld us that she was ging t sell the land t the twn. We didn’t get a lt f mney. Anyway, we mved near ur uncle int a (n) ____23____ huse that Mm culd buy.
    Tw mnths later, the twn f Oak Hill tld Mm that they were ging t name the park after ur dad. What an hnr (荣耀)! We nw g t the park and see Dad’s ____24____ each time we enter the gate f the park. The park has a baseball field, a pl and a nature trail (观景小径). What a wnderful park, but the ____25____ part is that we get t visit Dad every time we g there!
    16. A. learnB. hearC. hideD. see
    17. A. sadB. happyC. amazingD. strange
    18. A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. never
    19. A. funB. mneyC. fruitD. vegetables
    20. A. hatedB. triedC. hurriedD. stpped
    21. A. sawB. madeC. helpedD. nticed
    22. A. parkB. schlC. cinemaD. supermarket
    23. A. bigB. cleanC. smallD. expensive
    24. A. designB. wheatC. wrkD. name
    25. A. betterB. bestC. mreD. mst
    【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在享受田园之乐的年龄,爸爸不幸病逝,后来镇政府买了作者家的土地建立社区公园,并以作者爸爸的名字命名公园。
    【16题详解】句意:它是一个跑,玩和捉迷藏的绝佳地方。learn学习;hear听;hide隐藏;see看见。根据“run, play”可知hide frm each ther“彼此隐藏,捉迷藏”符合语境,故选C。
    【17题详解】句意:但是然后伤心的事发生了。sad伤心的;happy高兴的;amazing神奇的;strange奇怪的。根据“Dad became ill”可知是伤心的事,故选A。
    【18题详解】句意:爸爸病了并且不再能种地。always总是;ften经常;smetimes有时;never从不。根据“s she decided t rent sme land t anther lcal farmer”可知是爸爸生病了不能再种地,故选D。
    【19题详解】句意:妈妈用租地的钱给我们买食物和衣服。fun乐趣;mney钱;fruit水果;vegetables蔬菜。根据“buy us fd and clthes”可知是用钱买东西,故选B。
    【20题详解】句意:几个月后,爸爸去世了,但是我们仍然尽量保持一切顺利。hated讨厌;tried尽量;hurried匆忙;stpped停止。根据“After several mnths, Dad died”可知应是尽力去做,故选B。
    【21题详解】句意:我们邻镇的叔叔来帮我们种蔬菜。saw看见;made使;helped帮助;nticed注意到。根据“After several mnths, Dad died”可知应是叔叔过来帮忙,故选C。
    【22题详解】句意:橡树山小镇正在找一处地方建一个社区公园。park公园;schl学校;cinema电影院;supermarket超市。根据“Tw mnths later, the twn f Oak Hill tld Mm that they were ging t name the park after ur dad.”可知是要建一个公园,故选A。
    【23题详解】句意:而且,我们搬到我叔叔附近的一个妈妈能买得起的小房子里。big大的;clean干净的;small小的;expensive昂贵的。根据“We didn’t get a lt f mney.”和“Mm culd buy”可知应是小房子,故选C。
    【24题详解】句意:我们现在去公园,每次进入公园大门时都能看见爸爸的名字。design设计;wheat小麦;wrk工作;name名字。根据“Tw mnths later, the twn f Oak Hill tld Mm that they were ging t name the park after ur dad.”可知是看到爸爸的名字,故选D。
    【25题详解】句意:多么精彩的公园呀,最好的部分是我们每次去都能拜访爸爸。better更好的;best最好的;mre更多;mst最多。根据“What a wnderful park”和“we get t visit Dad every time we g there”可知应是公园中最好的部分,故选B。
    三、阅读理解(本大题共20分,每小题2分)
    阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    26. The pictures abve are abut ________.
    A. diariesB. bksC. nticesD. newspapers
    27. ________ will help yu if yu dn’t knw hw t tell yur parents that yu lve them.
    A. Picture 1B. Picture 2C. Picture 3D. Picture 4
    28. The pictures abve are mainly (主要) abut ________.
    A. animalsB. parentsC. lveD. travel
    【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C
    【语篇解读】本文介绍了几本和爱有关的书籍。
    【26题详解】细节理解题。根据图表可知,以上图片介绍了几本书籍。故选B。
    【27题详解】细节理解题。根据图片4的封面“WAYS TO SAY I LOVE YOU”可知,如果你不知道如何向父母表达自己的爱,图片4中的图书会帮助你,告诉你表达爱的方式。故选D。
    【28题详解】主旨大意题。根据“WHAT IS LOVE?”、“GUESS HOW MUCH I LOVE YOU”、“LOVE YOU Frever”及“WAYS TO SAY I LOVE YOU”可知,四本图书的书籍名中都有“LOVE”,故主要介绍了“爱”。故选C。
    B
    Every dg shuld learn the cmmand (命令) “n”. When the dg hears “n”, she shuld stp ding what she is ding befre she hurts (伤害) herself, hurts yu r smene else, r breaks things. Smetimes giving the cmmand with bdy languages (语言) is useful. The cmmand will help yur dg learn a little self-cntrl (自控). Here are sme things that yu can d.
    29. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in ________?
    A. Talk t yur dg gently
    B. Be careful with yur bdy language
    C. Make friends with yur dg
    D. Teach yur dg t fllw yu all the time
    30. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. Dgs always get hurt and can’t cntrl themselves.
    B. Peple like playing tricks n their wn pet dgs.
    C. It’s very easy t teach a dg t understand her wner.
    D. Giving dgs a treat is very imprtant when teaching “n”.
    31. What is the passage mainly abut?
    A. Teaching pet dgs t understand “n”.
    B. Shwing the ways t live with dgs.
    C. Stpping dgs hurting peple arund them.
    D. Shwing the lve between animals and peple.
    【答案】29. B 30. D 31. A
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍教宠物狗懂得“N”。
    【29题详解】推理判断题。根据“Yur dg will understand yu by watching what yu are ding. S, watch yur bdy language.”可知,你的狗会通过观察你在做什么来理解你。所以,注意你的肢体语言。选项B“注意你的肢体语言”符合语境,故选B。
    【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“If she stps trying and turns away, give her a treat frm yur ther hand.”可知,如果她不再尝试,转过身去,用你的另一只手给她一些奖励。故选D。
    【31题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍教宠物狗懂得“N”,故选A。
    C
    During my secnd year in high schl, I gt sick and missed classes fr three days. When I went back t schl, I needed t finish a lt f hmewrk and sme tests (测试). S I had t stay up really late t finish them all that night.
    The next day at schl, I fund that I had frgtten t prepare fr the test n Reme and Juliet! Wrse still, I had nt talked with my classmates in class and I hadn’t had ntes. When lunch came, I went t the English rm.
    Very sn I fund that I didn’t knw mst f the questins n the test paper. All I culd d was t try t guess the answers. Suddenly, my pencil fell and brke. Standing by the blackbard picking my pencil up, I lked dwn and there lay the answer paper fr the test n the flr! Ww! I culd say gdbye t all my wrries f failing the test. My heart (心) started beating very fast, and a vice (声音) whispered, “Yes! Read ver the answers quickly!” Anther vice came ut, “N! The teacher will find it!” My mind turned back and frth. “Yes! N! Yes! N!” This went n fr ten f the lngest secnds in my life.
    At last, I decided t ________. I was happy with what I did.
    The next day, I saw my test paper lying face dwn n my desk. I knew what was waiting fr me. I lked at it fr a while befre I kept myself calm dwn.
    Yu can nly guess my surprise when I learned that I had passed the test. I have never been s happy in my whle life t see my grade, a “C”!
    My mum says the victries (胜利) that take the mst curage (勇气) are wn within. Nw, I knw what she really wants t tell me.
    32. The writer felt ________ when he saw the answer paper n the flr in Paragraph 3.
    A. braveB. luckyC. afraidD. clever
    33. Which expressin (表达) can be put in ________?
    A. lk at the answer paperB. share the answers with thers
    C. say gdbye t all my wrriesD. finish the test n my wn
    34. What can we knw abut the writer frm the stry?
    A. He was gd at all the subjects befre.
    B. He gt the answers frm the answer paper.
    C. He was very happy with his “C” this time.
    D. He passed the test with his mther’s help.
    35. What is the best title (标题) f the passage?
    A. The Answer PaperB. A Difficult Test
    C. Mthers Always KnwD. Ding the Test by Guessing
    【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在一次测试中看到了试卷的答案,在不断挣扎中作者选择靠自己完成这次测试。
    【32题详解】推理判断题。根据“I lked dwn and there lay the answer paper fr the test n the flr! Ww! I culd say gdbye t all my wrries f failing the test.”可知,作者看到答案时认为自己不需要再为考试可能不及格而担忧了,故推知作者看到答案时觉得自己是幸运的。故选B。
    【33题详解】推理判断题。根据“I knew what was waiting fr me. I lked at it fr a while befre I kept myself calm dwn. Yu can nly guess my surprise when I learned that I had passed the test”可知,作者等待成绩时猜测自己可能不及格,在看到自己及格的成绩时感到很惊讶,可推知作者并没有看答案,而是选择自己完成测试,故D选项可置于横线处。故选D。
    【34题详解】细节理解题题。根据“I have never been s happy in my whle life t see my grade, a ‘C’!”可知,作者对自己“C”的成绩感到很满意。故选C。
    【35题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了作者在测试中看到了试卷的答案,最终作者决定靠自己完成测试,取得了令自己满意的成绩。文中的这份答案不仅仅是测试的答案,更是测试了作者诚实的品质,故可作为文章标题的是The Answer Paper。故选A。
    第Ⅱ卷 主观题(共45分)
    四、词汇运用(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
    (A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
    36. Ice creams taste gd but they are high in ________ (脂肪) and sugar.
    【答案】fat
    【详解】句意:冰激凌尝起来很好,但是它们富含脂肪和糖。fat表示“脂肪”,不可数名词。故填fat。
    37. The player was t ________ (激动的) t say a wrd after he wn the imprtant match.
    【答案】excited
    【详解】句意:这名球员在赢得这场重要的比赛后激动得说不出一句话来。作be动词的表语用形容词,形容词人用excited“激动的”。故填excited。
    38. It’s cld and wet, but all the traffic plicemen are still wrking ________ (在外面).
    【答案】utside
    【详解】句意:天气又冷又湿,但所有的交警仍在外面工作。utside“在外面”,地点副词。故填utside。
    39. The elephant standing there ________ (重) up t abut 100 kilgrams at birth.
    【答案】weighed
    【详解】句意:站在那边的那头大象出生时重达大约100千克。weigh“重”,是动词,根据“at birth”可知用一般过去时,故填weighed。
    40. A heavy snw hit the twn and peple there had much ________ (麻烦) with their life.
    【答案】truble
    【详解】句意:一场大雪袭击了小镇,那里的人们的生活遇到了很多麻烦。truble“麻烦”,不可数名词,作宾语。故填truble。
    (B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
    41. After the ________ (nise) neighbur mved away, Mrs Smith lived a quiet life.
    【答案】nisy
    【详解】句意:吵闹的邻居搬走后,史密斯太太过着平静的生活。此空修饰neighbur,应填形容词nisy“吵闹的”,故填nisy。
    42. A kind girl tk the little cat t the animal centre because it was ________ (bad) ill.
    【答案】badly
    【详解】句意:一个善良的女孩把小猫带到动物中心,因为它病得很重。bad“坏的”,此处应用副词badly“非常,严重地”,修饰形容词ill,指小猫病得很严重。故填badly。
    43. It tk thse ________ (fireman) tw hurs t put ut the big fire in the tall building.
    【答案】firemen
    【详解】句意:扑灭那座高楼的大火花费那些消防员两个小时。fireman“消防员”,是名词,其复数形式是firemen,有thse修饰,用复数名词,故填firemen。
    44. It’s nt easy fr Tm t finish all the wrk by ________ (he) just in a week.
    【答案】himself
    【详解】句意:对于汤姆来说,只在一周内独自完成所有的工作是不容易的。he“他”,by neself“独自”,因此用he的反身代词,故填himself。
    45. Li Hua listened t his friend carefully withut ________ (ntice) what he was eating.
    【答案】nticing
    【详解】句意:李华仔细地听他的朋友说话,没有注意到他在吃什么。withut是介词,其后加动名词作宾语,故填nticing。
    五、动词填空(本大题共8分,每小题1分)
    46. —Hell, is that Jim speaking?
    —Srry! This is Daniel. Jim ________ (wrk) n the cmputer.
    【答案】is wrking
    【详解】句意:——你好,你是吉姆吗?——对不起!我是丹尼尔。吉姆正在电脑上工作。wrk“工作”,根据“Srry! This is Daniel.”可知,此处表示正在工作,因此用现在进行时,主语Jim是第三人称单数形式,be动词用is,故填is wrking。
    47. Dn’t frget ________ (say) thanks when smene gives us a helping hand.
    【答案】t say
    【详解】句意:当有人向我们伸出援助之手时,不要忘记说谢谢。根据“when smene gives us a helping hand”可知提醒不要忘记说谢谢,对未发生的事情进行提醒,用frget t d sth.表示“忘记做某事(事情还未发生)”。故填t say。
    48. — I’m afraid that I can’t fix the washing machine alne.
    — Why dn’t yu ________ (ask) yur grup members fr help?
    【答案】ask
    【详解】句意:——恐怕我一个人修不了洗衣机。——你为什么不向你的小组成员寻求帮助?ask sb. fr help“向某人寻求帮助”。Why dn’t yu d sth.?“你为什么不做某事”,表提建议,ask用其原形。故填ask。
    49. —The shw ________ (begin) in 30 minutes, but I can’t find Susan anywhere.
    —Dn’t wrry. She is sure t cme here n time.
    【答案】will begin
    【详解】句意:——这个节目将在30分钟后开始,但是我到处找不到苏珊。——别担心。她一定会按时来这里的。begin“开始”,是动词,根据“in 30 minutes”可知,此处用一般将来时,故填will begin。
    50. Peter’s parents were bth great artists, but he ________ (nt be) interested in drawing at all.
    【答案】wasn’t
    【详解】句意:彼得的父母都是伟大的艺术家,但他对绘画一点也不感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。根据“were”可知,时态是一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数he,且为否定句,故用be动词wasn’t。故填wasn’t。
    51. — Are there any students ________ (play)ftball n the playgrund?
    — Yes. It’s time fr after-schl activities.
    【答案】playing
    【详解】句意:——操场上有学生踢足球吗?——是的。现在是课后活动时间。此处询问说话时,正在做的事,用现在分词作后置定语。故填playing。
    52. The cmputer engineer is always busy and ________ (sleep) fr nly a few hurs every day.
    【答案】sleeps
    【详解】句意:那位计算机工程师总是非常忙,每天只睡几个小时。sleep“睡眠”,是动词,根据“every day”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语the cmputer engineer是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填sleeps。
    53. —I hear that Wilsn came first in the schl sprts meeting.
    —Really? That’s great! I never ________ (think) he culd run s fast.
    【答案】thught
    【详解】句意:——我听说威尔逊在学校运动会上得了第一名。——真的吗?太棒了!我从没想过他能跑得这么快。think“认为,想”,动词。根据“culd run”可知,事情发生在过去,应为一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填thught。
    六、对话填空(本大题共7分,每空1分)
    根据句意和首字母提示,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,完整地写出相应单词。
    Tm: D yu like keeping a pet, May?
    May: Sure! I have a pet cat at hme. It’s very c____54____.
    Tm: That s____55____ really great!
    May: Wuld yu like t have ne?
    Tm: Yes. But I’m afraid my parents wn’t a____56____ with me.
    May: W____57____ nt? Pets are helpful and they can make us happy.
    Tm: Because they dn’t think I can lk after it w____58____.
    May: Dn’t wrry! I will give yu sme i____59____.
    Tm: Yu are s kind!
    May: Yu’d better have a talk with yur parents. Maybe things will c____60____.
    Tm: OK! I’ll have a try. Thank yu!
    【答案】54. (c)ute 55. (s)unds 56. (a)gree 57. (W)hy 58. (w)ell
    59. (i)deas 60. (c)hange
    【语篇解读】本文是汤姆和梅之间关于如何说服汤姆的父母让他养宠物。
    【54题详解】根据“I have a pet cat at hme. It’s very c...”可知,宠物猫很可爱,cute“可爱的”,在句中作表语。故填(c)ute。
    【55题详解】根据“That great!”可知,有宠物猫听起来很好,sund“听起来”,时态是一般现在时,主语是“That”,动词用三单形式。故填(s)unds。
    【56题详解】根据“But I’m afraid my parents wn’t me.”可知,父母不同意养宠物,agree“同意”,wn’t后用动词原形。故填(a)gree。
    【57题详解】根据“”可知,此处是“Why nt?”结构,意为“为什么不”。故填(W)hy。
    【58题详解】根据“Because they dn’t think I can lk after it w...”可知,父母认为孩子不能很好地照顾宠物,well“好地”符合语境,故填(w)ell。
    【59题详解】根据“I will give yu sme i...”可知,May提出可以给一些主意,idea“主意”,sme修饰可数名词复数。故填(i)deas。
    【60题详解】根据“Yu’d better have a talk with yur parents. Maybe things will c...”可知,跟父母谈谈,事情可能会有改变,change“改变”,will后用动词原形。故填(c)hange。
    七、完成句子(本大题共10分,61-62小题每空0.5分,63-66小题每小题1.5分)
    按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
    61. 通过视频,人们看见工作人员正在精心照顾熊猫丫丫。
    Peple saw the wrkers ________ ________ ________ ________ Panda Yaya thrugh vide.
    【答案】 ①. taking ②. care ③. f ④. the
    【详解】根据中英文对照可知,take care f“照顾”,动词短语。此处特指大熊猫丫丫,其前应加定冠词the。see sb. ding sth.“看见某人正在做某事”,take用其现在分词形式。故填taking;care;f;the。
    62. 有了超市志愿者的帮忙,很多老人也会用手机支付了。
    Many ld peple are ________ ________ ________ ________ the things they buy n their mbile phnes with the vlunteers’ help in the supermarket.
    【答案】 ①. able ②. t ③. pay ④. fr
    【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“会”和“支付”。be able t d sth“会做某事”,pay fr sth.“为某物付款”,故填able;t;pay;fr。
    63. 今年,淄博因烧烤而闻名全国,大量游客慕名前往。
    Zib ________________________ BBQ all ver the cuntry this year. A lt f visitrs are attracted there.
    【答案】is famus fr
    【详解】be famus fr“因为……而出名”,主语Zib是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填is famus fr。
    64. 汤姆尽力了,并通过了考试。
    Tm ________________________ and passed the exam.
    【答案】tried his best
    【详解】try ne’s best“尽力”,根据“passed”可知,此处用一般过去时,根据主语Tm,代词用his,故填tried his best。
    65. 顺便问一下,谁愿当运动会的志愿者?
    ________________________, wh wuld like t be the vlunteers fr the sprts meeting?
    【答案】By the way
    【详解】by the way“顺便”,句首需大写首字母,故填By the way。
    66. 妈妈,我已经长大了。你不需要再担心我了。
    I have grwn up, mum. Yu needn’t ________________________.
    【答案】wrry abut me anymre/be wrried abut me anymre
    【详解】根据中英文对照可知,be wrried abut sb /wrry abut sb.“担心某人”,此处应用人称代词宾格me作宾语;nt…anymre“不再”。needn’t是情态动词,其后动词应用原形。故填be wrried/wrry abut me anymre。
    八、书面表达(本大题共10分)
    67. 假如你是无锡阳光中学的一名学生吴斌。临近学期结束,校学生会将进行年度“优秀学生”(Tp Student Award)评选活动。你想推荐你的好朋友李华参评,请根据表格中的提示信息,给评选委员会写一封推荐信。
    注意事项:
    1. 推荐信必须包含表格提示内容,“…”部分须合理发挥,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
    2. 词数在80个左右,信的首尾已给出,不计入总词数;
    3. 信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;
    4. 信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
    Dear Sir/ Madam,
    I wuld like t recmmend Li Hua fr this year’s Tp Student Award.
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs faithfully,
    Wu Bin
    【答案】
    Dear Sir/ Madam,
    I wuld like t recmmend Li Hua fr this year’s Tp Student Award.
    Li Hua is a tall and strng by. He likes playing basketball because he thinks playing basketball can keep him healthy. He has healthy habits. He always ges t bed early and gets up early. He likes t eat healthy fd like fruit and vegetables. He is kind and friendly t thers. He ften helps the peple in need. He is a smart by wh can use the cmputer skillfully. He als plays basketball well. What’s mre, her spken English is excellent.
    In my pinin, he has the fllwing gd qualities such as selflessness, bravery and hnesty. S he can set a gd example t thers.
    Yurs faithfully,
    Wu Bin
    1
    2
    3
    4
    1. Shw yur dg the behavir
    T teach the dg “n”, begin by shwing her the behavir (行为) yu want her t knw. Fr example, shw her a treat in yur hand, and then say “n” befre clsing yur fist (拳头) arund the treat. Let her smell at yur hand, but dn’t give her the treat. If she stps trying and turns away, give her a treat frm yur ther hand.
    2. Have patience
    Yu can d the exercise ten times r even mre befre yur dg understands that she gets the treat by leaving yur clsed hand alne. Stay patient enugh with her, and always give a gd treat if she can d it well.
    3. ______________
    Yur dg will understand yu by watching what yu are ding. S, watch yur bdy language. Stand tall and give the cmmand in a strng vice, but dn’t try t make her angry. Yu want her t understand and fllw the cmmand, nt t make her afraid.
    4. Teach yur dg t fllw the cmmand with the treat n the flr
    “N” is easier when yur dg can’t reach the treat anyway (when it’s in yur fist). The next step is t place the treat n the flr with yur hand. Yu may have t start with yur hand cmpletely arund the treat, but ver sme times, begin lifting yur hand until she stps when yu say “n” even with the treat in the pen.
    Persnal infrmatin
    The reasns why yu recmmend him
    Ending
    ● lks
    ● hbbies
    ● …
    ● qualities (品性)
    ● abilities
    (at least 2 pints)

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