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    江苏省徐州市邳州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)

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    这是一份江苏省徐州市邳州市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版),共20页。试卷主要包含了听力,选择填空,完形填空,阅读理解,词语运用,阅读与表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、听力(共20小题,每小题15分,共30分)

    二、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
    从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1. My father tk sme ________ actins t lse weight. Fr example, he ate small but healthy meals and tk exercise every day.
    A. pwerfulB. peacefulC. pleasantD. practical
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:我父亲采取了一些实际的行动来减肥。例如,他每天吃少量但健康的食物,并锻炼身体。
    考查形容词辨析。pwerful有影响力的;peaceful和平的;pleasant令人愉快的;practical实际的。根据“Fr example, he ate small but healthy meals and tk exercise every day.”可知爸爸为减肥采取了实际行动。故选D。
    2. —Sam, what tpic will yu chse fr yur speech?
    —I ________ chse “Technlgy in Life”. I’ll ask Miss Li fr advice and make a decisin.
    A. mustB. mayC. wuldD. shuld
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——Sam,你的演讲将选择什么主题?——我可能会选择“生活中的科技”。我会向李老师征求意见,然后做决定。
    考查情态动词。must必须;may可能;wuld将会;shuld应该。根据“I’ll ask Miss Li fr advice and make a decisin.”可知,还没做最后的决定,所以此处表示不太确定的可能,故选B。
    3. 2023 is the Year f the Rabbit. In Chinese culture, the rabbit is a ________ f elegance, kindness and cmpassin.
    A. signB. spiritC. symblD. system
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:2023年是兔年。在中国文化中,兔子是优雅、善良和同情的象征。
    考查名词辨析。sign标志;spirit精神;symbl象征;system系统。根据“In Chinese culture, the rabbit is elegance, kindness and cmpassin.”可知,兔子是优雅、善良和同情的象征,symbl符合语境。故选C。
    4. —Hw fast the dg is running!
    —Oh, hard t ________ ne f its legs was nce brken.
    A. knwB. findC. imagineD. realize
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——这只狗跑得多快啊!——哦,很难想象它的一条腿曾经断过。
    考查动词辨析。knw知道;find找;imagine想象;realize意识到。根据“hard t…ne f its legs was nce brken.”可知,此处表示很难想象它在一条腿曾经断过的情况下还能跑这么快。故选C。
    5. Parents pay mre attentin t children’s schlwrk in China than thse in the ther cuntry.
    Which f the fllwing wrds is frmed in the same way as the wrd schlwrk?
    A. unpleasantB. attractinC. husewifeD. bring
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:中国的父母比其他国家的父母更关注孩子的学业。以下哪个单词的构成方式与“schlwrk”一词相同?
    考查构词法。unpleasant是由前缀un+单词pleasant构成的派生词;attractin是由动词attract+后缀in构成的派生词;husewife是由名词huse和名词wife构成的合成词;bring是由动词bre+后缀ing构成的派生词。“schlwrk”是由名词“schl”和名词“wrk”构成的合成词。故选C。
    6. —Culd yu tell me ________?
    —Yes. The famus vlleyball cach Lang Ping.
    A. wh d yu admireB. wh yu admire
    C. what sprts d yu likeD. what sprts yu like
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——你可以告诉我你钦佩谁吗?——好的。著名排球教练郎平。
    考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。根据答语“The famus vlleyball cach Lang Ping”可知,是询问人,应用wh引导宾语从句,故选B。
    7. —________ my classmates ________ my English teacher was waiting fr me when I arrived.
    — Hw lucky yu are!
    A. Neither; nrB. Either; r
    C. Bth; andD. Nt nly; but als
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:——当我到达的时候,我的同学和我的英语老师都在等我。——你真幸运!
    考查连词辨析。Neither, nr既不……也不……;Either, r要么……要么……;Bth, and……和……都;Nt nly, but als不但……而且……。根据“Hw lucky yu are!”可知,同学和老师都在等“我”,Bth and连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,而“was”是单数形式,所以排除C选项;Nt nly, but als连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”,故选D。
    8. Children will never understand parents’ true lve ________ they becme parents ne day.
    A. untilB. thughC. whenD. since
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:孩子们永远不会理解父母的真爱,直到有一天他们自己成为父母。
    考查从属连词辨析。until直到……为止;thugh尽管;when当……时;since自从。结合“Children will never understand parents’ true lve…they becme parents ne day.”可知是指直到有一天他们自己成为父母。nt…until…,表示“直到……才……”。故选A。
    9. The pening ceremny f the Hangzhu Asian Games ________ at the Hangzhu Olympic Sprts Center Stadium.
    A. will be heldB. heldC. was heldD. hlds
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:杭州亚运会开幕式在杭州奥林匹克体育中心体育场举行。
    考查时态和语态。主语The pening ceremny f the Hangzhu Asian Games和谓语hld之间是被动关系,动作发生在过去,故此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/were dne。故选C。
    10. —Shall we g fr a hiking this weekend?
    —________. I enjy getting clse t nature.
    A. I can’t agree mreB. I’m afraid nt
    C. I dn’t think sD. I hpe nt
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:——这个周末我们去远足好吗?——我十分同意,我爱接近自然。
    考查情景交际。I can’t agree mre我十分同意;I’m afraid nt恐怕不行;I dn’t think s我不这么认为;I hpe nt我希望不要。根据“I enjy getting clse t nature”可知,是十分同意去远足,故选A。
    三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    One year ag, my sn Kevin, went t university in anther cuntry. Our nce lively huse became lnely and ____11____. I missed him s much that I started sending him messages n the phne, mainly t say ____12____ r t give him a wrd f warning.
    One f my messages says, “S yu tld me yu ____13____ yur credit card. If yu dn’t try hard t mend yur careless ways, ne day yu’ll ____14____ and find yur brain missing.”
    I did get Kevin’s messages, but mst f them were abut ____15____.They were n different frm the ntes he used t leave n the white bard when he was at hme.
    “I bught a new pair f shes. They ____16____ me $90. Please help!”
    “Mney is running shrt ____17____ I’ve bught sme bks fr my research paper. Help me please!”
    ____18____, Kevin begins t send me all kinds f articles recently sme are funny and sme are tuching. He says they will help me understand yung men ____19____ and keep up with the times.
    I read the articles slwly, like a ____20____ student, with mixed feelings as well my kid, wh fllwed me arund nt lng ag, has nw becme my ____21____!
    S I write back. “I’ve read all thse articles. I’ll ____22____ them as a lving sn’s expectatins (期待) twards his mther. He must be thinking that his mther is still ____23____ enugh t accept new things. That makes me feel prud. What we parents lack mst is the ability t learn and ____24____, in bth bdy and mind. Thank yu, my sn.”
    In this way, we share ideas and ____25____ each ther, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldm use. Every time I read thse messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.
    11. A. darkB. quiet
    C. cleanD. cmfrtable
    12. A. thanksB. srryC. hellD. gdbye
    13. A. lentB. receivedC. designedD. lst
    14. A. give upB. end upC. wake upD. set up
    15. A. mneyB. musicC. healthD. safety
    16. A. spentB. paidC. tkD. cst
    17. A. ifB. becauseC. thughD. until
    18. A. HweverB. WheneverC. HwD. When
    19. A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
    20. A. crazyB. ppularC. nervusD. careful
    21. A. dctrB. teacher
    C. custmerD. classmate
    22. A. takeB. remindC. findD. lk
    23. A. yungB. prettyC. friendlyD. hnest
    24. A. fightB. change
    C. exerciseD. remember
    25. A. watchB. inviteC. encurageD. prtect
    【语篇解读】本文作者谈论了与儿子的短信往来,说明了儿子和母亲感情变化过程。通过短信,他们分享想法,互相鼓励,用一种他们很少使用的温和而美丽的语言。每次作者读到这些信息,内心充满了温暖。
    【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C
    【11题详解】
    句意:我们曾经活跃的房子变得安静和寂寞。
    dark黑暗;quiet安静的;clean干净的;cmfrtable舒适的。根据上文“One year ag, my sn Kevin, went t university in anther cuntry.”可知,儿子走了,房子的氛围会变得安静和寂寞。故选B。
    【12题详解】
    句意:我非常想念他,于是我开始给他打电话,主要是打个招呼或给他一句提醒。
    thanks谢谢,say thanks说声谢谢; srry对不起,say srry道歉;hell,你好,say hell打招呼;gdbye再见, say gdbye道别。根据“I started sending him messages n the phne”可知是打电话,打个招呼,所以填hell。故选C。
    【13题详解】
    句意:你告诉我你的信用卡丢 了。
    lent借出;received收到;designed设计;lst丢失。根据下文“find yur brain missing”可知,儿子的信用卡丢了。故选D。
    【14题详解】
    句意:如果你不努力改正你的粗心大意,总有一天你会醒来发现你的大脑不见了。
    give up放弃;end up结束;wake up醒来;set up建立。根据“If yu dn’t try hard t mend yur careless ways”可知,总有一天你会醒来发现你的大脑不见了,故选C。
    【15题详解】
    句意:我确实收到了凯文的短信,但大部分都是关于钱的。
    mney金钱;music音乐;health健康;safety安全。根据下文“$90”和“Mney”可知,大部分都是关于钱的。故选A。
    【16题详解】
    句意:它们花了我90美元。
    spent花费(spend ding/n sth.);paid支付(pay fr);take花费,it tk/takes sbsme time t d花费某人多长时间做某事;cst花费,(sth.cst sb.)。根据“They... me $90.”可知,They指代的是shes,符合cst的用法。故选D。
    【17题详解】
    句意:因为我买了几本供我的研究论文的书,所以资金短缺。
    if如果;because因为;thugh尽管,即使;until直到。根据前句“Mney is running shrt”以及后句“I’ve bught sme bks fr my research paper.”可知,前后句是因果关系,后句是原因。故选B。
    【18题详解】
    句意:然而,凯文最近开始给我发各种各样的文章,有些很有趣,有些很感人。
    Hwever然而;Whenever无论什么时候;Hw如何;When什么时候。根据“He says they will help me understand yung men…and keep up with the times.”可知,此处填“然而”符合语境,故选A。
    【19题详解】
    句意:他说他们将帮助我更好地了解年轻人并跟上时代。
    gd好的,形容词;well好,副词;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级。根据“keep up with the times”可知,更好得了解年轻人,故选C。
    【20题详解】
    句意:我像一个认真的学生一样,慢慢地读着文章,感同身受,我的孩子不久前也跟着我,现在成了我的老师。
    crazy疯狂的; ppular流行的;nervus紧张的;careful小心的,认真的,仔细的。根据“I read the articles slwly”可知,像一个认真的学生一样。故选D。
    【21题详解】
    句意:我像一个细心的学生一样,慢慢地读着文章,感同身受,不久前到处跟着我的儿子,现在成了我的老师。
    dctr医生;teacher教师;custmer客户;classmate同学。根据“I read the articles slwly, like a… student”及选项可知,是指“儿子现在成了我的老师”。故选B。
    【22题详解】
    句意:我要把他们当作儿子对母亲的期望。
    take带走;remind提醒;find发现;.lk看。根据“I’ve read all thse articles.”可知,我要把他们当作儿子对母亲的期望,考查take sth as“把……看作”,故选A。
    【23题详解】
    句意:他一定在想他母亲还足够年轻以至于可以接受新事物。
    yung年轻 的;pretty漂亮的;friendly友好的;hnest诚实的。根据下文“accept new things”可知,此处意为“足够年轻”。故选A。
    【24题详解】
    句意:我们父母最缺乏的是学习和改变身心的能力。
    fght战斗,打架;change改变,变化;exercise练习; remember记住。根据“What we parents lack mst”可知,我们父母最缺乏的是学习和改变身心的能力。故选B。
    【25题详解】
    句意:通过这种方式,我们用一种我们很少使用的温柔而美丽的语言,彼此分享想法,相互鼓励。
    watch观看;invite邀请;encurage鼓励;prtect保护。根据“with a gentle and beautiful language we seldm use”可知,是指我们分享想法,互相鼓励,故选C。
    四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
    阅读下面四篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    26. Frm the guests’ wrds we can learn they feel ________ the htel.
    A. safe withB. happy withC. sad abutD. srry abut
    27. “Thanks t the fantastic pl staff at the Glf Htel.” can be put in ________.
    A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
    28. The material is prbably part f a(n) ________.
    A. nticeB. reprt
    C. speechD. advertisement
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Glf Htel,它提供舒适的住宿、美食和体育设施。酒店的客人对它的床铺、服务和游泳设施都给与了积极的评价。
    【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D
    【26题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“‘The Glf Htel has the mst cmfrtable beds I have ever slept n! ① ’ ‘We had a wnderful time and we are ging t cme back next year. ② ’ ‘The htel staff (员工) were friendly and always happy t answer any f the questins we had. ③ ’ ‘My daughter culd nt swim befre we came here but nw she can and she lves it. ④ ’可知,酒店的客人对它的床铺、服务和游泳设施都给与了积极的评价,故推出客人对酒店感觉很满意。故选B。
    【27题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“My daughter culd nt swim befre we came here but nw she can and she lves it.”可知,此处提到了其女儿在这个酒店学会了游泳,故下文应提到感谢酒店泳池的员工,故“Thanks t the fantastic pl staff at the Glf Htel.”应放在④后面。故选D。
    【28题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Are yu lking fr a great place t stay? D yu need a relaxing hliday with amazing fd and fantastic sprts facilities (设施)? Then, what are yu waiting fr? Cme t the Glf Htel.”可推知,本文是一则广告。故选D。
    B
    As students, we have learned many schl rules. But sme rules are strange.
    N red ink
    Teachers usually mark ur hmewrk with red ink. The bright clr is used t pint ut the mistakes. Hwever, red ink is banned (禁止) by many schls in Australia and the UK. Sme peple think red ink can harm kids’ mind because the clr puts pressure n them.
    N hand-raising
    It’s cmmn fr students t raise their hands in class t answer the teacher’s questins. Hwever, the raising f ne’s hand has been banned in a schl in Nttinghamshire, England. The head teacher f the schl believes that teachers always nly see the same students raising their hands. This desn’t encurage the learning f the ther students in the class.
    N high fives r hug
    It’s nrmal fr students t give high fives after a gd game at schl r simply hug ne anther after getting gd grades in the exam. But a few schls in bth the USA and the UK cmpletely prevent the physical cntact (接触). They cnsider it’s bad fr students’ perfrmances in study.
    29. Which cuntry has all three strange rules?
    A. France.B. America.C. China.D. Britain.
    30. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. Red ink is banned because the clr brings stress t students.
    B. Hand-raising isn’t allwed because teachers see different hands.
    C. High fives are prevented because they’re bad fr students’ mind.
    D. Hugs are stpped because they will cause a lt f mistakes.
    31. Yu can read the passage in the ________ part f the newspaper.
    A. fdB. healthC. cultureD. science
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了学校里一些奇怪的规则。
    【答案】29. D 30. A 31. C
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Hwever, red ink is banned (禁止) by many schls in Australia and the UK”以及“Hwever, the raising f ne’s hand has been banned in a schl in Nttinghamshire, England”以及“But a few schls in bth the USA and the UK cmpletely prevent the physical cntact”可知,这三条规则英国都有。故选D。
    【30题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“Sme peple think red ink can harm kids’ mind because the clr puts pressure n them”可知,有些人认为红墨水会给学生带来压力。选项A红墨水被禁止使用,因为这种颜色会给学生带来压力,符合题意。故选A。
    【31题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“As students, we have learned many schl rules. But sme rules are strange.”可推测,本文最有可能出现在报纸的文化板块。选项C文化,符合题意。故选C。
    C
    Yung students are experts in learning new things nline.
    Accrding t ur natinal survey, as many as 88.9 percent f yung peple ften use the Internet t study. They see the Internet as a sea f knwledge. Hw are tday’s teenagers making gd use f nline resurces (资源)? Here’s the reprt.
    32. Wh lve(s) using an App t learn freign languages?
    A. Zhang Enqi.B. Li Shuhe.
    C. Zhu Cai.D. Zhang Enqi and Zhu Cai.
    33. Accrding t the passage, which can we learn hw t slve prblems frm?
    A. DuyinB. wikiHwC. DulingD. Wechat
    34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A. WikiHw can teach yu hw t make things.
    B. The shrt vide App is always a time waste.
    C. Only a few yung students use the Internet t study.
    D. The three teenagers all think that nline resurces are useful.
    35. What’s the purpse f the reprt?
    A. T tell hw yung peple use the Internet t relax themselves.
    B. T tell hw yung peple use the Internet t learn.
    C. T tell hw schls keep students away frm the Internet.
    D. T tell hw parents teach teenagers t make use f the Internet.
    【语篇解读】本文主要是以三个人的例子说明青年学生如何利用网络资源。
    【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I lve using Duling. It is an App where users can learn freign languages in a fun way.”可知张恩齐利用应用软件学习外国语言,故选A。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“І ften use wikiHw. There are ver 160,000 articles that teach yu hw t slve all kinds f prblems”可知wikiHw可以教如何解决各种问题。故选B。
    【34题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“It is an App where users can learn freign languages in a fun way.”“It even teaches yu hw t have fun by yurself, which I find quite creative.”和“the shrt vide App helps me a lt.”可知三位青少年都认为网络资源很有用,故选D。
    【35题详解】
    主旨大意题。本文主要是讲青年学生如何利用网络资源来学习,故选B。
    D
    I prefer t g slwly when I drive in the muntains f my hme, because the frest scenery is beautiful n matter what the seasn is. This mrning I was driving slwer than usual because an early March snw had made the rads slippery. Ging up a muntain rad, I had t slw dwn as I runded a sharp, snwy curve (转弯处). That was when I saw a strng and handsme male deer standing in the middle f the rad. I came t a full stp and fr a few secnds we just lked at each ther. His eyes seemed wise and calm. Finally, he ndded his head at me. I ndded in return and waved with my hand fr him t g n. He then jumped and ran acrss the rad, up the hill, and back int the wds. I drve n smiling at the magic f this mment and thanked that I had been ging slwly enugh nt t hit this beautiful creature.
    Mst f us rush thrugh this life nt knwing what we are missing. We hardly get t enjy what each day brings us. Wuldn’t it be better t g slwly thrugh ur days here? Life is meant t be savred. Mments are meant t be valued. Days are meant t be lived in lve and jy nt flwn thrugh at a crazy speed.
    The next time yu find yurself ging t fast, slw dwn. Take the time t watch the sunrise fill the wrld with light. Take the time t smile, laugh and sing. Take the time t read and relax. Take the time t live yur life with lve and delight in all the miracles each day brings yu. If yu d, yur life will be much better and mre beautiful. And yu might even end up nt hitting a deer n yur way hme.
    36. Why des the writer g slwly in the muntains?
    A. Because there is much snw.
    B. Because the frest scenery is beautiful.
    C. Because the rad is dangerus.
    D. Because there is a male deer.
    37. What might writer feel srry abut mst if he drve t fast in Paragraph 1?
    A. Missing the beautiful scenery f the muntains.
    B. Missing the chance f spending time with animals.
    C. Missing the chance f having magical cmmunicatin with a deer.
    D. Missing the chance f enjying an early March snw in the muntains.
    38. Hw did the writer feel after meeting the male deer?
    A. Upset.B. Thankful.C. Wrried.D. Lucky.
    39. What des the underlined wrd “savred” prbably mean in Chinese?
    A. 积极B. 创造C. 勇敢D. 品味
    40. What’s the best title f this passage?
    A. Enjy LifeB. Lve Nature
    C. Prtect AnimalsD. Drive Slwly
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在山里开车时,往往走得很慢,一天早上和鹿的“对话”使作者感悟到我们应该放慢脚步,更充分地享受生活。
    【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I prefer t g slwly when I drive in the muntains f my hme, because the frest scenery is beautiful n matter what the seasn is”可知,作者在山里行驶慢的原因是森林的景色很美。故选B。
    【37题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“I drve n smiling at the magic f this mment and thanked that I had been ging slwly enugh nt t hit this beautiful creature.”可知,作者很感谢自己车开得慢,没有错失和鹿交流的美好时刻;故推知如果作者车开得很快,会后悔失去和鹿交流的机会。故选C。
    【38题详解】
    推理判断题。根据“I drve n smiling at the magic f this mment and thanked that I had been ging slwly enugh nt t hit this beautiful creature.”可知,作者很感谢自己车开得慢,没有错失和鹿交流的美好时刻,可推知作者是心存感激的。故选B。
    【39题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“Life is meant t be savred.”及本段语境可知,作者认为人们应该慢下来去品味生活,美好时刻应该被珍视,所以此处指划线部分意为“品味”。故选D。
    【40题详解】
    最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文作者认为我们的生活节奏应该慢下来,学会感受生活中的美好时刻;故选项A“享受生活”可作为本文标题。故选A。
    阅读短文,从短文后所给的A-F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Autumn is the seasn f the year between summer and winter during which temperatures gradually drp. ___41___ But in the suthern hemisphere (半球), it runs frm March t May.
    Autumn is ften called “fall” in the USA because leaves fall frm the trees at that time. The falling f the leaves begins when the leaves change clur and g frm being green t red, yellw and range. ___42___ This is seen as a sign f the end f the harvest time.
    Many peple travel during autumn just t watch the leaves change clur and fall ff the trees because it is such a beautiful view f nature. In fact, this turist seasn is nt just abut leaf watching. ___43___, as the heat f summer has passed and the cld f winter has yet t cme.
    ___44___ In many cultures, autumn has been marked by rites (仪式) and festivals fr the seasn’s imprtance in fd prductin. ___45___ and thse with fur ften grw thicker cats. Many birds begin t fly t warm places where there is a lt f fd.
    A. It’s als a ppular time t g climbing and camping and enjy being utside with nature
    B. In the nrthern hemisphere, autumn is usually frm September t Nvember.
    C. In sme parts f the wrld, temperatures d nt drp in autumn.
    D. Then as autumn cntinues, the leaves begin t rain frm the trees.
    E. Animals gather fd in autumn in preparatin fr the cming winter,
    F. Autumn in Eurpean languages is cnnected with the harvesting f crps.
    【语篇解读】本文介绍了一年四季中秋季的特点。
    【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. F 45. E
    【41题详解】
    根据下句“in the suthern hemisphere (半球), it runs frm March t May”及前文可知,本文讲述的是秋季,后文介绍了在南半球的秋季时间,选项B“在北半球,秋季通常是从九月到十一月。”符合语境。故选B。
    【42题详解】
    根据上句“The falling f the leaves begins when the leaves change clur and g frm being green t red, yellw and range.”可知,前文提到叶子变色,后文应提到叶子开始掉落,选项D“然后随着秋天的继续,叶子开始从树上掉落。”符合语境。故选D。
    【43题详解】
    根据上句“this turist seasn is nt just abut leaf watching”可知,前文应提到秋季旅游的其他活动,选项A“这也是一个受欢迎的登山和露营时间,享受大自然。”符合语境。故选A。
    【44题详解】
    根据下句“In many cultures, autumn has been marked by rites (仪式) and festivals fr the seasn’s imprtance in fd prductin”可知,前文应提到秋季与收获有关,选项F“欧洲语言中的秋天与作物的收获有关。”符合语境。故选F。
    【45题详解】
    根据下句“thse with fur ften grw thicker cats. Many birds begin t fly t warm places where there is a lt f fd.”可知,前文应提到动物在秋季的准备,选项E“动物在秋天收集食物,为即将到来的冬天做准备。”符合语境。故选E。
    五、词语运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
    选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
    46. When I saw him in the park, I culd ________ believe my eyes.
    47. Simn, ________ schl ftball team again and again, he never gave up.
    48. Rme wasn’t built in a day. S dn’t wrry if yu make slw ________ in yur studies.
    49. I didn’t lse heart ________ I lst the first place in the running race.
    50. It is unkind t ________ a persn in truble.
    【答案】46. hardly
    47. tried ut fr
    48. prgress
    49. althugh
    50. laugh at
    【46题详解】
    句意:当我在公园看到他时,我几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据“When I saw him in the park”和“believe my eyes”可知,此处表示“几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛”,结合备选单词可知,需要副词修饰动词,hardly“几乎不”符合语境,故填hardly。
    【47题详解】
    句意:西蒙一次又一次地参加学校足球队的选拔,他从不放弃。根据“schl ftball team again and again”可知,此处表示“参加选拔”,结合备选单词可知,tried ut fr符合语境,故填tried ut fr。
    【48题详解】
    句意:罗马不是一天建成的。所以如果你在学习上进步缓慢,不要担心。根据“make slw…in yur studies”可知,此处表示“进步”,结合备选单词可知,prgress符合语境,故填prgress。
    【49题详解】
    句意:尽管我在跑步比赛中失去了第一名,但我没有灰心。根据“I didn’t lse heart”和“I lst the first place in the running race”可知,此处表示转折关系,结合备选单词可知,althugh符合语境,故填althugh。
    【50题详解】
    句意:嘲笑处于困境中的人是不友善的。根据“It is unkind t”和“a persn in truble”可知,此处表示“嘲笑”,结合备选单词可知,laugh at符合语境,空前有不定式符号t,动词用原形,故填laugh at。
    阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
    D yu like reading? Maybe mst f us will say “Yes.” Bks allw us ___51___ (learn) mre abut peple in different times and places. I want t share a famus bk The Diary f a Yung Girl with yu. It was written ___52___ a girl named Anne Frank. When Wrld War Ⅱ ___53___ (break) ut in Eurpe, German Nazis wanted t kill them simply ___54___ they were Jews. Her family hid in a secret place in her father’s ffice fr almst tw years. ___55___ (luck), they were discvered and sent t a Nazi camp by the Nazis and Anne died f ___56___ (ill). Her father had her diary published in 1947 after she died, it ___57___ (sell) well arund the wrld even nw.
    In her diary, I can feel smething ___58___(usual) abut her feelings, thughts, hpes and dreams fr the future, I’ve read it ___59___(tw) s far because I think it’s valuable ____60____ my study and life. I want t say it is really a gd chice t us teenagers.
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了《安妮日记》这本书。
    【答案】51. t learn
    52. by 53. brke
    54. because
    55. Unluckily
    56. illness
    57. sells##has been selling
    58. unusual
    59. twice 60. t
    【51题详解】
    句意:书籍允许我们能够更多地了解不同时代和不同地方的人。allw sb t d sth“允许某人做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语补足语。故填t learn。
    【52题详解】
    句意:它是由一个叫安妮·弗兰克的女孩写的。be written by“由……所写”。故填by。
    【53题详解】
    句意:第二次世界大战在欧洲爆发时,德国纳粹只因为他们是犹太人就想杀死他们。根据“Wrld War Ⅱ”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式brke。故填brke。
    【54题详解】
    句意:第二次世界大战在欧洲爆发时,德国纳粹只因为他们是犹太人就想杀死他们。根据“German Nazis wanted t kill them simply ... they were Jews.”可知,空后句是前句的原因,用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
    【55题详解】
    句意:不幸的是,他们被纳粹发现并被送往纳粹集中营,安妮死于疾病。根据“they were discvered and sent t a Nazi camp by the Nazis and Anne died f ...”可知,他们被纳粹发现并被送往纳粹集中营,安妮死于疾病,这是不幸的,空处修饰句子,用副词unluckily“不幸地”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Unluckily。
    【56题详解】
    句意:不幸的是,他们被纳粹发现并被送往纳粹集中营,安妮死于疾病。f是介词,后跟名词形式illness“疾病”作宾语。故填illness。
    【57题详解】
    句意:在她去世后,她的父亲于1947年出版了她的日记,即使在今天,这本日记在世界各地也卖得很好。根据“even nw”及语境可知,此处可用一般现在时,描述现在的情况,也可用现在完成进行时has/have been ding,表示过去的动作一直持续到现在。主语是it,因此一般现在时为三单sells,现在完成进行时助动词用has。故填sells/has been selling。
    【58题详解】
    句意:在她的日记中,我能感受到她对未来感情、思想、希望和梦想的一些不同寻常的东西,到目前为止,我已经读了两遍,因为我认为这对我的学习和生活很有价值。根据“abut her feelings, thughts, hpes and dreams fr the future”可知,此处是指一些不同寻常的东西,用形容词unusual“不同寻常的”,作后置定语,修饰smething。故填unusual。
    【59题详解】
    句意:在她的日记中,我能感受到她对未来感情、思想、希望和梦想的一些不同寻常的东西,到目前为止,我已经读了两遍,因为我认为这对我的学习和生活很有价值。此处表示读了两遍,用副词twice“两遍”。故填twice。
    【60题详解】
    句意:在她的日记中,我能感受到她对未来感情、思想、希望和梦想的一些不同寻常的东西,到目前为止,我已经读了两遍,因为我认为这对我的学习和生活很有价值。be valuable t“对……有价值”。故填t。
    六、阅读与表达(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
    阅读短文,按要求回答问题。(不超过七个词)
    Here is smething abut a child mdel. Her name is Li Meixuan and she is twelve years ld nw. She really has a gift fr mdeling. In July, 2019, she came first in a big internatinal mdeling cmpetitin in China.
    Li used t be afraid t g utside because meeting t many peple wuld make her feel uncmfrtable. Her mther thught it is necessary t take her ut mre t see the utside wrld,s she suggested Li taking mdeling classes. At first, her grandmther was against her taking the classes because she didn’t want her granddaughter t becme a mdel. Luckily, Li’s mther persuaded her grandmther by saying that the classes culd make Li becme mre cnfident. Li has mdeling classes every Saturday. After taking the classes fr mre than a year, Li has made great prgress. She isn’t shy any mre and she dares t speak with strangers.
    When asked if Li will be allwed t wrk as a prfessinal mdel in the future, Li’s mther said, “If she has a chance t be a mdel in her spare time, I will supprt her if she wants. Hwever, if it gets in the way f her schlwrk, I wn’t encurage it.”
    61. Hw was Li Meixuan in the past?
    ________________________________________
    62. When and where did she cme first in a big internatinal mdeling cmpetitin?
    ________________________________________
    63. Wh didn’t supprt her t take the class at first?
    ________________________________________
    64. Hw ften des Li take mdeling classes?
    ________________________________________
    65. What des the underlined sentences actually mean? Cmplete the fllwing sentence.
    Her mther thinks schlwrk ________ being a prfessinal mdel.
    【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍一个儿童模特的故事。
    【答案】61. She was shy.
    62. In July, 2019 and in China.
    63. Her grandmther.
    64. Every Saturday.
    65. is mre imprtant than
    【61题详解】
    根据“She isn’t shy any mre and she dares t speak with strangers.”可知,以前李美萱很害羞,而现在不会再害羞了。故填She was shy.
    【62题详解】
    根据“In July, 2019, she came first in a big internatinal mdeling cmpetitin in China.”可知,2019年7月,她在中国举行的一场大型国际模特比赛中获得第一名。故填In July, 2019 and in China.
    【63题详解】
    根据“At first, her grandmther was against her taking the classes because she didn’t want her granddaughter t becme a mdel.”可知,刚开始,李美萱的奶奶不同意她上模特课。故填Her grandmther.
    【64题详解】
    根据“Li has mdeling classes every Saturday.”可知,她每周六上模特课。故填Every Saturday.
    【65题详解】
    根据“If she has a chance t be a mdel in her spare time, I will supprt her if she wants. Hwever, if it gets in the way f her schlwrk, I wn’t encurage it.”可知,她妈妈认为学业比成为模特更重要。故填is mre imprtant than。
    七、书面表达(满分20 分)
    66. 最近,你校英文论坛发起了“分享成长过程中最难忘的事”的活动。请根据提示,用英语写一篇短文,和大家分享你的故事。
    注意事项:
    (1)词数:90左右;
    (2)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    I remember when I was 12, I had a fight with my best friend Zha Hua. One day, he came ver t my huse and played with my mdel car. But suddenly it drpped n the flr and brke. I was really sad because it was a birthday present frm my grandfather. I culdn’t cntrl myself and shuted at him. At that mment, my grandfather came t me and said he culd repair it. He als tld me that a friend is mre imprtant than a present. I said srry t Zha Hua and I have kept my grandfather’s wrds in mind since then.A Glf Htel
    Are yu lking fr a great place t stay? D yu need a relaxing hliday with amazing fd and fantastic sprts facilities (设施)? Then, what are yu waiting fr? Cme t the Glf Htel. We can give yu yur dream hliday! Just lk at what ur guests say abut us! “The Glf Htel has the mst cmfrtable beds I have ever slept n! ① ” “We had a wnderful time and we are ging t cme back next year. ② ” “The htel staff (员工) were friendly and always happy t answer any f the questins we had. ③ ” “My daughter culd nt swim befre we came here but nw she can and she lves it. ④ ”
    Zhang Enqi, a 14-year-ld frm Tianjin
    I lve using Duling. It is an App where users can learn freign languages in a fun way. The teachers are cute cartn characters, which makes the learning prcess interesting. There are als ranking lists that encurage me t learn and cmpete with friends, just like playing a game. Nw I’m using it t learn Spanish.
    Li Shuhe, a 14-year-ld frm Shanxi
    І ften use wikiHw. There are ver 160,000 articles that teach yu hw t slve all kinds f prblems, frm slving a Rubik’s Cube t fixing a tilet. It even teaches yu hw t have fun by yurself, which I find quite creative.
    Zhu Cai, a 15-year-ld frm Shandng
    Thugh Duyin is ften seen as a time waster, the shrt vide App helps me a lt. I’ve been fllwing a Duyin accunt, which summarizes all the imprtant pints f ur bilgy lessns. I watched livestreams (直播) f classes and befre exams I spent sme time reviewing the ntes. I gt the best grade in my class in the recent bilgy exam!
    pay attentin t; prgress; hardly; laugh at; althugh; tried ut fr
    (1)What happened?
    (2) What have yu learnt frm it?
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