高中英语Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations背景图课件ppt

这是一份高中英语Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations背景图课件ppt，共23页。PPT课件主要包含了学习目标 1’，现在分词作定语，现在分词短语作定语，动名词作定语，V-ing形式作定语，特征或性质，用途和性能，即时训练，单句语法填空，saying等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.T learn the usage f V-ing frm used as predicative and adverbial in a master what we learn in this perid and apply them t exercises.
一、问题导学1 6’
Read the sentences belw and discuss the functins and meanings f the red wrds.
1. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, Families gather t admire the shining mn and enjy delicius mncakes.（教材P4）2. But, t be frank, the firewrk ging ff thrughut the night were really annying. (教材P4)
3. He std beside the swimming pl, preparing t dive in.
二、点拨精讲2 6’
=But, t be frank, the firewrk which went ff thrughut the night were really annying.
=He std beside the pl fr swimming, preparing t dive in.
The –ing frm
tiring music
a surprising result
（1）表示被修饰者的动作或状态。
（2）形容词化的动词-ing形式作定语，相当于形容词，用来修饰物，表示其 _________ ，意为“令人……的”。常用的此类词有：exciting，amusing，astnishing，shcking，puzzling，cnfusing.
an exciting stry
2.现在分词（短语）作定语时, 放在所修饰的名词之后, 意思上相当于一个定语从句。
They lived in a rm facing the street.
The man standing there is Peter’s father.
Anybdy swimming in this river will be fined.
3.现在分词（短语）也可以用作非限制定语, 相当于一个非限制性定语从句, 这时, 它与句子其他部分用逗号分开。
His brther, wrking as a teacher, lives in Beijing.
=His brther, wh is wrking as a teacher, lives in Beijing.
The apple tree, swaying gently in the breeze, had a gd crp f fruit.
=The apple tree, which was swaying gently in the breeze, had a gd crp f fruit.
动名词作定语时说明被修饰名词的 ，常在句中作前置定语，且与被修饰的没有逻辑上的主谓关系。
a fishing net (=a net fr fishing)
a walking stick (=a stick fr walking)
二、动名词（短语）作定语：
现在分词：表示动作正在进行
The prblem being discussed at the meeting is very imprtant.
三、现在分词、过去分词和不定式作定语的区别：
The prblem discussed at the meeting is very imprtant.
The prblem t be discussed at the meeting is very imprtant.
过去分词：表示动作已经完成
不定式：表示动作将要发生
1. When we gt a call (say) she was shrt-listed, we thught it was a jke.（教材P4）
2. And the stry pses an (interest) questin: why d sme peple discver new vitality and creativity t the end f their days?
interesting
3.Chinese New Year is a celebratin_________(mark) the end f the winter seasn and the beginning f the spring.
三、问题导学2 6’
1. This reprt was s inspiring that we all talked abut it warmly.2. The snake lked quite frightening and the lady let ut a scream at the sight f it.3. My full-time jb is teaching English, which means I make a living by teaching.4. One f his weakness is telling lies.
四、点拨精讲2 6’
1.现在分词作表语，表示主语所具有的 ，相当于形容词
2.动名词作表语，多指 的动作。
作表语的现在分词和进行时态的现在分词的区别：
① 作表语的现在分词表示主语的特征和性质。② 进行时态中的现在分词表示主语正在进行 的动作。
1.有的现在分词已被当作形容词使用，常用来作表语的现在分词有cnfusing，disappinting，bring，encuraging，inspiring，mving，tiring，interesting，surprising.
2.动名词作表语，具体说明主语的内容，即主语等同于表语，两者可互换。
His cncern fr his mther is mst mving.
The main thing is getting there in time.=Getting there in time is the main thing.
1.Peple want t listen t smene wh is (interest), relaxed and n the mn’s far side is extremely (challenge) are deeply (tuch) by his cncern fr his mther
challenging
Ntice：由及物动词转化的-ed形式的形容词作表语时，多表示主语所处的状态。
Cmplete the passage with the apprpriate –ing frm.
La Tmatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish twn Bunl every August. I think many fd festivals are ________ because peple are just eating. Hwever, this festival is ____________ because peple dn't actually eat the tmates. Instead, they thrw them at each ther ! The
number f peple _________ part in this tmat fight can reach up t 20,000, and it is a very ___________ fight that lasts fr a whle hur. The _________ thing is hw clean Bunl is after the tmates are washed away after the fight. This is because the juice frm tmates is really gd fr making surfaces clean!
Try t translate the sentences with –ing frm as the attribute and the predicative.
1.我认为她的笑话无趣。2.我厌烦的事情就是等公交车很长时间。3.站在我家门前的陌生人引起了我的注意。4.我看着人们走进剧院。
I dn't think her jke is interesting.
What I am tired f is waiting fr a bus fr a lng time.
The stranger standing in frnt f my huse caught my attentin.
I watched the peple entering the theatre.
单句语法填空(1)N ne is allwed t speak alud in the 　________　(read) rm.(2)If yu really want t smke,yu may g t the 　______　(smke) rm. (3)During the days 　_____　(cme) we’ll make gd preparatins fr the sprts meeting. (4)The wman 　____　(lk) at her map is a relative f my mther. 
句型转换(5)Her jb is keeping the lecture hall as clean as pssible.→　_________________________　 as clean as pssible is her jb.(6)The by playing ftball n the playgrund is my yunger brther.→The by 　_______　 is playing ftball n the playgrund is my yunger brther. (7)The man wh is visiting Japan is my uncle.→The man 　______　 Japan is my uncle. 
Keeping the lecture hall