人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures导学案

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures导学案，共7页。学案主要包含了重点单词，重点短语，重点句式等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的→___________n.差异（性）；不同（点）；多样性
①各种各样的_________________
② I understand every cuntry has its wn culture，values and laws，and we shuld all respect the_________________（diverse）.
我知道每个国家都有它自己的文化、价值观和法律，我们都应该尊重这种差异。
答案：diversity① a diversity f② diversity
2. frtune n. 机会；运气→___________adj.小幸运的；吉祥的→___________adj.幸运地
①有幸做某事_________________
②碰运气_________________
③发财_________________
④外出寻找发财机会_________________
⑤ The discvery f gld in Australia led thusands t believe that a frtune was _________________（make）.
在澳大利亚发现黄金这件事情使成千上万的人相信要发财了。
⑥--Have yu heard abut that fire in the market？
你听说市场发生的那场火灾了吗？
-Yes, ___________（frtune）n ne was hurt听说了，幸运的是没有人受伤。
答案：frtunate; frtunately ①have the gd frtune t d sth.② try ne’ s frtune③ make a frtune④ seek ne’s frtune ⑤ t be made ⑥ frtunately
3. admit vi. &vt.承认vt.准许进入（或加入）→_________n.允许；入场费
①某人被大学录取
_________________=sb. be admitted t/int cllege
②承认做错了某事_________________
③承认（做）某事_________________
④（向某人）承认……_________________
⑤承认某事_________________
⑥ If yu leave the club，yu will nt___________（admit）back in.
如果你离开俱乐部，你将不会被允许回来。
答案：admissin ①admit sb. t/int cllege② admit ding having dne sth. wrng ③ admit t (ding) sth.④ admit(t sb.) that…⑤ admit(t) sth.⑥be admitted
4. definitely adv. 肯定；确实← definite adj. 明确的；肯定的indefinite adj.不明确的
①明确的计划/结论_________________
②给某人明确的答复_________________
③定个确切的日期_________________
④对……有把握_________________
答案：①a definite plan/cnclusin ②give sb. a definite answer③ fix a definite date④ be definite abut
5. ccur ⅵ.发生；出现；（主意或想法）被想到→ ccurrence n.发生；发生的事情
①（主意或想法）被想到_________________
②某人想到……_________________
③某人想到做某事。_________________
④ It never ccurred t me _________________yu culd d succeed in persuading him t change his mind.
我从未想过你会成功地说服他改变他的想法。
答案：①sth. ccurs t sb.② It ccurs t sb. that...③It ccurs t sb. t d sth. ④ that
6. selected adj.小. 挑选出来的← select vi.选择；挑选；选拔→_________n.选择，挑选；选集；精选品
①被选拔做某事……_________________
②被选作……_________________
③从……中选出……_________________
④_________________select a mbile phne fr persnal use is a difficult task because technlgy is changing s rapidly.
答案：selectin ①be selected t d sth. ② be selected/chsen as ③select... frm…
④ Selecting
7. claim vt. &n.夺取（生命）；宣称；断言
①声称做某事_________________
②声称做过某事_________________
③要回某物_________________
④索赔_________________
⑤有人声称……，据说
⑥ S far nbdy _________________claim the mney back discvered in the library.
答案：① claim t d sth.② claim t have dne sth.③ claim sth. back④ make a claim⑤ It is claimed that⑥ has claimed
8. minr adj.较小的→ minrity n. 少数民族；少数派；少数人
①少量，少数_________________
②……中的少数_________________
③占少数_________________
④Only ___________peple were in favur f the plan.
只有极少数人支持这项计划。
⑤ Less than 30 percent f the emplyees in the cmpany are wmen. That is t say，wmen are____________（占少数）.
答案：① a minrity f② the minrity f③ in a/the minrity④ a small minrity f ⑤ in a/the minrity
9. escape vi.&vt.吒逃走；逃脱；避开vi.（气体、液体等）漏出；vt.被忘掉，被忽视，未被注意（不用于被动语态）n. 逃跑；逃脱；解脱
①从……逃跑/漏出_________________
②逃到_________________
③逃脱（做）某事_________________
④逃脱惩罚_________________
⑤死里逃生_________________
⑥ It was a prisn _________________which n ne escaped.
那是一座任何人都逃不出去的监狱。
答案：① escape frm.② escape t...③ escape(ding)sth. ④ escape punishment escape being punished⑤ have a narrw escape ⑥ frm
二、重点短语
1. head t（朝……）前进；（向……）去
①朝……出发，动身_________________
②趋于……_________________
③事先考虑/计划_________________
④在…前面，早于_________________
⑤ They left everything befre they _________________Egypt.
他们去往埃及之前，留下了所有东西。
答案： ①head fr② head tward③ think/plan ahead④ ahead f⑤ headed t
2. seek ne’s frtune寻找成功致富之路；闯世界
①寻找，寻求_________________
②（向某人）征求意见/寻求帮助_________________
③设法做某事_________________
④挑选出；物色到_________________
⑤ At last Janna was s unhappy that she asked her father whether she might g ut int the wrld and_________ ________ _________（外出寻找发财机会）.
答案：① seek fr② seek advice/help(frm sb.)③ seek t d sth.④ seek ut⑤ seek her frtune
3. earn a living谋生
①“谋生”的其他表达: ________________________________________________
② He earned________（he） living by grwing cash crps.
他靠种植经济作物谋生。
答案：① earn ne’s bread; make nes/a living②his
4. bring abut导致；引起
①“导致，引起”的多种表达: ________________________________________.
② bring的其他短语：
养育，抚养；提出；呕吐_________________
带回；使回忆起；恢复_________________
降低，减少_________________
将……提前；提出_________________
引入；赚得_________________
使显现，使表现出_________________
③ Sme peple fear that air pllutin may bring __________changes in the weather arund the wrld.
一些人怕空气污染可能造成世界的天气变化。
答案：① result in; cntribute t; lead t ② bring up; bring back; bring dwn; bring frward; bring in; bring ut③ abut
5. apart frm（especially NAME aside frm）除了……外（还）；此外
①除了（不包括）_________________
②除了（还……）（包括）_________________
③Apart ___________gd service，the restaurant ffers different kinds f traditinal Fujian dishes.
除了好的服务，餐厅还提供不同种类的传统福建菜肴。
答案：① apart frm/except(fr) ② apart frm/besides/in additin t ③frm
三、重点句式
1. It is likely that... 很可能
教材原句
①美洲土著居民很可能在至少一万五千年前迁往加州。
__________ __________ __________ __________ Native Americans mved t Califrnia at least fifteen thusand years ag.
句式拓展
②雅各布很可能不喜欢这项计划。
It is very likely that Jacb will dislike the plan.
=____________________ dislike the plan.
小结：It is likely/pssible/prbable that... （√）
It is pssible（fr sb.）t d sth. （√）
Sb. /Sth. is likely t d sth. （√）
Sb. /Sth. is pssible/prbable t d sth. （×）
likely的主语既可以是人或物，也可以是形式主语it；而pssible，prbable通常只能用it作形式主语。
答案：① It is likely that② Jacb is very likely t
2. can’t wait t d sth. 迫不及待做某事= can hardly wait t d sth.
句式仿写
①The party was bring-we__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________（迫不及待要逃离）.
句式拓展
②忍不住做某事___________________
不能帮助做某事___________________
不得不做某事___________________
③I can’t help __________（admire） the picture whenever I lk at it.
答案：①culdn’t wait t make ur escape ② can’t help ding sth; can’t help(t) d sth. can’t help but d sth. ③admiring
3. ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+定语从句
教材原句
①云南省绝对是我去过的最多样化的省份之一。
Yunnan Prvince is definitely _________ ___________ ________ _________ __________ __________ _________I have ever been t.
句式仿写
②我去过的奥克兰最令人兴奋的景点之一是天空塔。
___________________in Auckland _______I have ever been t is the Sky Twer.
答案：① ne f the mst diverse prvinces that② One f the mst exciting sights; that