![越秀区第十六中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中调研英语试题(含答案)第1页](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/2/4/16346742/0-1731025022094/0.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
![越秀区第十六中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中调研英语试题(含答案)第2页](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/2/4/16346742/0-1731025022123/1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
![越秀区第十六中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中调研英语试题(含答案)第3页](http://img-preview.51jiaoxi.com/2/4/16346742/0-1731025022146/2.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
越秀区第十六中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中调研英语试题(含答案)
展开
这是一份越秀区第十六中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中调研英语试题(含答案),共20页。试卷主要包含了语音辨识,单项选择,语法选择,完形填空,阅读单选,阅读还原 5 选 5,用所给单词的正确形式填空,短文首字母填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
学校:姓名:班级:考号:
一、语音辨识
找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
1.A.grammarB.anyC.practiceD.flat
2.A.ridesB.kicksC.lvesD.buys
3.A.threeB.cmpleteC.reprtD.he
4.A.penB.helpC.shipD.sprt
5.A.excitingB.cusinC.knwD.listen
找出下列各组单词中重读音节位置与其他不同的单词。
二、单项选择
—will yu cme back?
five minutes.
A.Hw lng; InB.Hw sn; InC.Hw lng; FrD.Hw sn; Fr 12.Marry and Amyget up early.
A.desn’t alwaysB.always desn’t
C.dn’t alwaysD.always dn’t
The wmana pair f glassesher nse is my mum.
A.has; nB.with; inC.with; nD.has; in 14.It is ging t betmrrw.
A.rainB.rainyC.t rainD.rained 15.—Let’s playsccer.
6.A.grammar
B.German
C.guitar
D.energy
7.A.engineer
B.tgether
C.prtect
D.away
8.A.reprt
B.snwy
C.Australia
D.Gegraphy
9.A.article
B.everything
C.usually
D.imprtant
10.A.brightly
B.seldm
C.because
D.daily
—But I dn’t havesccer ball.
A./;aB.an;aC.the;aD./;the 16.— I’ve heard that there are sme freign students in yur class.
Yes. One is aand the thers are frm.
A.Germany; JapaneseB.German; Japanese
C.Germany; JapanD.German; Japan 17.Mum tried many ways t help my dad.
A.stps t smkeB.stpped smking
C.stp t smkeD.stp smking 18.Therea sprting meeting next mnth.
A.will haveB.are ging t have
C.is ging t beD.are ging t be 19.—Jim, wuld yu like tthe class cmpetitin?
—Great! I’d like t.
A.jiningB.take part in
C.jinD.taking part in
—I usually g t schlcar. Hw abut yu?
—I ftena bus t g t schl.
A.by, byB.n, inC.by, takesD.by, take
三、语法选择
阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 项中,选出最佳选项。
Bella is frm Russia. She is nly fur years ld 21she can speak seven
languages, such as English, German, French and Spanish.
22is really easy fr Bella t learn languages. She can use these languages t have
a lng talk with thers. She shwed her talent(天赋) fr language in a shw in Russia. During
23shw, she answered 24questins frm the judge(评委) in different languages.
Her language skills made the judges very25.
Bella’s mther said, “When Bella was tw years ld, she began t learn English. She was really gd at 26it. S I started 27her ther languages. Bella nw 28
abut six hurs every day studying freign languages. Sme peple wrry that she desn’t
have free time like ther kids. Hwever, in Bella’s mind, she is playing nt studying because
29are lts f fun games in the language class. Nw in the kindergarten( 幼儿园), she
usually talks with ther kids in different languages. Thse kids think she is an interesting girl. Mst f them want t make friends30her.”
四、完形填空
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 项中,选出最佳选项。
China is a large31and different parts have different features. There are many
32between the nrth and the suth.
In 33, it is quite cld in the nrth f China. The temperature is ften34and
the water freezes (结冰) in the river. Smetimes it snws35and everything is white
after the snw.
Peple ften wear 36cats and shes t d utdr (户外的) activities, such as
making37, thrwing snw balls and ging skating. But in the suth, the weather is
usually 38and wet in winter. Peple in Hainan can even g swimming in the sea and
enjy the bright sunshine n the beach.
Peple’s way f life in the nrth is quite different frm that in the suth. In the nrth, peple like eating fd like buns and ndle, while rice is the main39fr peple in
the suth. Peple in the nrth usually cme and g by land, but peple in the suth travel nt nly by 40but als by bat.
31.A.cuntryB.twnC.cityD.cuntryside
21.A.r
B.but
C.if
D.because
22.A.It
B.This
C.That
D.There
23.A.an
B./
C.a
D.the
24.A.little
B.few
C.much
D.many
25.A.surprise
B.surprises
C.surprised
D.surprising
26.A.speaks
B.spke
C.t speak
D.speaking
27.A.t teaching
B.teach
C.taught
D.t teach
28.A.spends
B.takes
C.pays
D.csts
29.A.this
B.these
C.thse
D.there
30.A.t
B.at
C.fr
D.with
五、阅读单选
Hey everyne!
This page is all abut me! S, read n!
My name is Nick and I live in Sydney, Australia! I nly mved here tw years ag and I lve it!
I am 12 years ld, and I am in Year 7 at Park Schl. I lve the clur GREEN! That is because I like grass and trees s much! They can make me feel relaxed. My star sign is Aquarius and I lve playing sprts such as tennis and netball. I als lve t read, write and… BLOG! My favurite animals are dgs, pandas and mst definitely dlphins! I lve dlphins and nce I went t a place in New Suth Wales (where Sydney is) and I was able t swim with a dlphin! Anther thing yu shuld knw abut me is that I am a CRAZY Harry Ptter fan! My favurite bks are the whle Harry Ptter series and my favurite mvie wuld have t be all f them, t. My favurite cartn mvie, n the ther hand, is The Kngfu Panda. Well, I think that’s all yu need t knw abut me!
Please feel free t tell me abut YOU… and if we have anything in cmmn, see yu later!
Hw ld is Nick?
A.7 years ld.B.9 years ld.C.12 years ld.D.15 years ld.
32.A.languages
B.changes
C.differences
D.meanings
33.A.spring
B.winter
C.autumn
D.summer
34.A.large
B.small
C.high
D.lw
35.A.hardly
B.greatly
C.happily
D.heavily
36.A.many
B.thin
C.much
D.thick
37.A.mdel planes
B.music
C.snwmen
D.friends
38.A.warm
B.rainy
C.cld
D.cl
39.A.fd
B.meat
C.plant
D.drink
40.A.air
B.land
C.subway
D.taxi
Why des Nick lve the clur green?
Because he lives in Sydney.B.Because his star sign is Aquarius. C.Because it can make him relaxed.D.He desn’t tell why.
Which animal des Nick lve mst?
Dgs.B.Pandas.C.Kangars.D.Dlphins.
Nick lves Harry Ptter.
A.TV and cartn seriesB.mvie and cartn series
C.TV and bk seriesD.mvie and bk series 45.Where is the passage frm?
A.A blg.B.A bk.C.A newspaper.D.A pster.
Auturmn is a gd time fr children t g utside and see the changing clrs f nature. The wind is cl, the days are shrt and the leaves are changing clrs. Auturmn is a great seasn fr kids t play utside. What utdr activities d children like?
In China, students ften have an autumn schl picnic. Usually, they will g t an amusement park r t places that are clse t nature.
What kinds f autumn activities are there fr children in ther cuntries?
Japanese students ften g hiking. It is a perfect way t get exercise while enjying the utdrs. Muntain climbing in such nice weather is als a gd chice.
Children in the US like t g fr bike rides in autumn. Take a muntain bike ride and yu can explre new trails (小路). Playing in a leaf pile (落叶层) is ppular, t. Kids jump int the leaf pile t see the clrful leaves fly all arund. They als make leaf beds—all a lt f fun.
In the UK, schl kids like t camp utside with their parents. They make snacks ver the fire and tell ghst stries.
Auturmn is a gd time fr children t g utside because.
the wind is cl and strngB.the clrs f nature are changing C.kids can save mney by selling leaf bedsD.they can eat many kinds f fruits
What d Chinese students ften d in autumn?
Stay at hme. B.G hiking.C.G campingD.Have a picnic.
In autumn, children in the US g utside.
by busB.by carC.by bikeD.n ft
We can learn frm the passage that.
Japanese kids like t climb muntains in autumn
American parents enjy making snacks at hme
kids in the UK like t fly clrful leaves
Chinese students like t have a picnic in autumn by themselves 50.The passage is mainly abut.
A.parks and places clse t natureB.autumn utdr activities fr kids C.ghst stries frm the autumn campD.what children like t d
Parents always want the best fr their kids. But everyne has their wn way t educate
Tiger parentsThey are strict with their children. They want them t get the best grades in their class. They lve their kids in their hearts.
Dlphin parentsTheyjustwant their kids t be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enugh sleep and exercise.
ElephantParentsThese parentsfcusmren emtinal security(情感安全) and cnnectin. They seek nt
t raise their vices and value encuragement ver academic
(学业的)r athletic(运动的)
success.
Helicpter parentsTheywrryt much abut their children and “fly” ver them like helicpters ( 直 升 机 ) .
Many peple think these
parents shuld give their
children mre freedm ( 自由).
Lawnmwer parentsLike a lawnmwer
(割草机)that cuts grass,
they clear up all difficulties ( 困 难 ) fr their children. Their kids
never learn t wrk ut prblems by themselves
Free-range ParentsThese parents allw their kids t walk t schl r a nearby playgrund alne. Yung children may be allwed t ride r shp alne. They believe freedm makes everything.
(教育)their kids. Here are sme ppular(流行的) parenting styles. Which ne d yu like best?
Tiger parents treat their kids in away.
freeB.kindC.lazyD.strict
Dlphin parents usually want their children t get.
best gradesB.little sleepC.enugh exerciseD.enugh fd 53.If yu have helicpter parents, yu may.
A.get less freedmB.face mre difficulties
C.wrry abut yur parentsD.“fly” ver yur parents 54.As lawnmwer parents, they will.
A.cut grass befre their kidsB.clear up all difficulties fr their kids C.make kids happy and healthyD.let their kids wrk ut prblems n their wn
55.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Different Ways f EducatinB.Hw Parents Get On With Kids C.Everyne Has Their Own ParentsD.The Relatinship Between Kids and Parents
六、阅读还原 5 选 5
Frm July 1st, 2019, peple in Shanghai must fllw a new law.56They need
t srt the rubbish.
Accrding t the law, the rubbish has fur kinds: dry rubbish, wet rubbish, recyclable (可回收的) rubbish and harmful rubbish.57Fr a persn, the fine can be 200 yuan.
Fr cmpanies, the fine can be 50,000 yuan.
58S hw d we srt the rubbish? Here are sme ideas abut it. Fr
example, we can use paper again.59Batteries (电池) are harmful rubbish, because
they are bad fr peple and envirnment. The leftver (剩下的) fd, flwers and trees are wet rubbish. Finally, the rubbish isn’t recyclable rubbish, harmful rubbish r wet rubbish, it is dry rubbish.
60 Let’s d it!
If peple dn’t srt the rubbish, they will be fined (罚款).
It’s imprtant fr us t srt rubbish in daily life.
S it is recyclable rubbish.
They can’t thrw away all the rubbish tgether.
Fr many peple, it’s difficult t srt the rubbish.
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空
She(be) gd at(study) English.
The sun shines(bright). It’s a(sun) day.
She usually(g) t schl n ft. But she(take) a bus t schl yesterday.
It is hard(finish) lts f(wrk) at the same time.
Betty had sme ntes t take, s he asked fr sme(piece) f(paper).
八、短文首字母填空
We live n Earth. We can see many frests and rivers, muntains and f66.
Different places have different kinds f weather.
There are p67f animals and plants n Earth. Sme plants are large. Sme are
small. All f them need light and water t grw up. Animals live in different places. There are many peple n Earth, t. The Earth p68air, water and fd fr us.
Tday, peple prduce t much pllutin. We make energy by b69things, s
the smke and dust pllute the air. We put waste water int the sea and under the grund. It pllutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.
We must stp p70the Earth. It’s imprtant fr peple t prtect the Earth fr
ur future.
九、完成句子
我们要保持教室干净。
We shuldthe classrm.
在他的业余时间,他喜欢收集邮票。
, he likes cllecting stamps.
在这么热的天气吃雪糕是很好的。
niceeat ice cream in the ht weather.
我昨天收到了老朋友的信,非常开心。
Ine f my ld friends yesterday. I was very happy.
十、划线部分提问
The weather in Shanghai in April is warm and windy. (对划线部分提问)
is the weatherin Shanghai in April?
十一、根据图画及所给单词写出句子
根据图画提示,用所给的提示词造句,每图只写一句;要求包括所有提示词,要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确。
week, pian, classes, Mary, nce, have, (?)
pllute, Peple, put…int…, sea, rubbish, water (.)
I, n ft, live, g t schl, clse t, s, I (.)
exciting, weather, It, picnic, because, cl, dry (.)
spent, learn, swim, I, hliday, friend (.)
参考答案:
1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A
【解析】1.grammar[ˈɡræmə(r)];any[ˈeni];practice[ˈpræktɪs];flat[flæt]。根据四个单词的
音标可知,选项 ACD 的划线部分发[æ],选项 B 的划线部分发音[e]。故选 B。2.rides[raɪdz];kicks[kɪks];lves[lʌvz];buys[baɪz]。根据四个单词的音标可知,选项 ACD
的划线部分发[z],选项 B 的划线部分发音[s]。故选 B。3.three[θriː];cmplete[kəmˈpliːt];reprt[rɪˈpɔːt];he[hiː]。根据四个单词的音标可知,选项
ABD 的划线部分发[iː],选项 C 的划线部分发音[ɪ]。故选 C。4.pen[pen];help[help];ship[ʃɪp];sprt[spɔːt]。根据四个单词的音标可知,选项 ABC 的划
线部分发清辅音[p],选项 D 的划线部分发的清辅音[p]要浊化。故选 D。5.exciting[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ];cusin[ˈkʌzn];knw[nəʊ];listen[ˈlɪsn]。根据四个单词的音标可知,
选项 BCD 的划线部分发[n],选项 A 的划线部分发音[ŋ]。故选 A。
6.C7.A8.B9.D10.C
【解析】6.grammar[ˈɡræmə(r)];German[ˈdʒɜːmən];guitar[ɡɪˈtɑː(r)];energy[ˈenədʒi]。根据音标可知,选项 ABD 的重音在第一个音节上,选项 C 的重音在第二个音节上。故选 C。7.engineer[ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)];tgether[təˈɡeðə(r)];prtect[prəˈtekt];away[əˈweɪ]。根据音标可 知,选项 BCD 的重音在第二个音节上,选项 A 的重音在第三个音节上。故选 A。8.reprt[rɪˈpɔːt];snwy[ˈsnəʊi];Australia[ɒˈstreɪliə];Gegraphy[dʒiˈɒɡrəfi]。根据音标可知, 选项 ACD 的重音在第二个音节上,选项 B 的重音在第一个音节上。故选 B。9.article[ˈɑːtɪkl];everything[ˈevriθɪŋ];usually[ˈjuːʒuəli];imprtant[ɪmˈpɔːtnt]。根据音标可知,选项 ABC 的重音在第一个音节上,选项 D 的重音在第二个音节上。故选 D。10.brightly[ˈbraɪtli];seldm[ˈseldəm];because[bɪˈkɒz];daily[ˈdeɪli]。根据音标可知,选项 ABD的重音在第一个音节上,选项 C 的重音在第二个音节上。故选 C。
11.B
【详解】句意:——你多久后会从回来?——五分钟后。
考查特殊疑问词和介词。hw lng 多长时间;hw sn 多久后。第一空用了一般将来时, 可知用 hw sn 提问,第二空是 in+一段时间表示“多久后”。故选 B。
12.C
【详解】句意:玛丽和艾米并不总是早起。
考查主谓一致以及频度副词的位置。主语是 Marry and Amy,故助动词用 dn’t;频度副词always 放助动词之后,实义动词之前。故选 C。
13.C
【详解】句意:鼻子上戴着一副眼镜的女人是我妈妈。
考查介词辨析。with 有;n 在……上;in 在……里;has 有。句中已有谓语动词 is,表示“具有”用介词 with;根据“her nse”可知表示鼻子上用介词 n。故选 C。
14.B
【详解】句意:明天会下雨。
考查形容词用法。rain 下雨,动词原形;rainy 下雨的,形容词;t rain 动词不定式;rained 动词过去式。作 be 动词的表语用形容词。故选 B。
15.A
【详解】句意:——让我们去踢足球吧!——但是我没有一个足球。
考查冠词的用法。第一空 play+球类,中间不需要用冠词;第二空泛指一个足球,用不定冠词 a。故选 A。
16.D
【详解】句意:——我听说你们班有一些外国学生。——是的。一个是德国人,其他的是日本人。
考查名词辨析。Germany 德国;Japanese 日本人;German 德国人;Japan 日本。根据“ there are sme freign students”和“One ”可知,第一空指人,表示“一个学生是德国人”;由“are frm” 可知,表达“来自某个地方”,所以空处应是地点名词 Japan。故选 D。
17.D
【详解】句意:妈妈尝试了很多方法来帮助爸爸戒烟。
考查动词短语。help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”,排除 AB;stp t d sth“停下来去做另一件事”;stp ding sth“停止做某事”。根据“Mum tried many ways t help my dad...”及语境可知, 应是帮助爸爸戒烟,用 stp ding。故选 D。
18.C
【详解】句意:下个月将有一场运动会。
考查 there be 句型。此处是 there be 句型,不与 have 连用,排除 AB;there be 句型需满足“就近原则”,a sprting meeting 是可数名词单数。故选 C。
19.B
【详解】句意:——吉姆,你想参加班级比赛吗?——非常好!我想参加。
考查非谓语动词以及动词辨析。take part in 参加(活动)等;jin 参加(某组织)。根据“the class cmpetitin”可知是参加班级比赛,用 take part in;动词不定式符号 t 后加动词原形。故选 B。
20.D
【详解】句意:——我通常坐汽车去学校。你呢?——我通常搭公交车去学校。
考查介词和动词短语。第一处考查“by+交通工具”用法;第二处用于句中作谓语,应选动词, 考查“take a/an+交通工具”用法,主语是 I,动词用原形。故选 D。
21.B22.A23.D24.D25.C26.D27.D28.A
29.D30.D
【导语】本文介绍的是俄罗斯的语言天才女孩贝拉的故事。
句意:她只有四岁,但她会说七种语言,如英语、德语、法语和西班牙语。
r 或者;but 但是;if 如果;because 因为。前后两句构成转折关系,用 but 连接。故选 B。22.句意:对贝拉来说学习语言真的很容易。
It 它;This 这个;That 那个;There 那里。根据“ really easy fr Bella t learn languages.”可知,此处是“It is+adj+fr sb t d sth”句型,使用 it 作形式主语。故选 A。23.句意:在节目中,她用不同的语言回答了评委的许多问题。
an 泛指一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词;a 泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the 定冠词表特指。此处特指这个节目,用定冠词 the。故选 D。 24.句意:在节目中,她用不同的语言回答了评委的许多问题。
little 几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;few 几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;much 许多,修饰不可数名词;many 许多,修饰可数名词复数。此处修饰可数名词复数“questins”,节目中应该是问了许多问题。故选 D。
句意:她的语言能力让评委们非常惊讶。
surprise 动词原形;surprises 动词三单;surprised 动词过去式/过去分词/修饰人的形容词; surprising 动名词/现在分词/修饰物的形容词。此处指“make sb+adj”结构,修饰人“the judges”。故选 C。
句意:她真的很擅长说英语。
speaks 动词三单;spke 动词过去式;t speak 动词不定式;speaking 动名词/现在分词。be gd at ding“擅长做某事”。故选 D。
句意:所以我开始教她其他语言。
t teaching 介词 t+动名词;teach 动词原形;taught 动词过去式;t teach 动词不定式。start t d sth“开始做某事”。故选 D。
句意:贝拉现在每天花 6 个小时学习外语。
spends 花费,人作主语;takes 花费,物作主语;pays 付款,人作主语;csts 花费,物作主语。根据“Bella six hurs every day studying freign languages.”可知,此处是“人
+spend+时间+ding sth”句型。故选 A。29.句意:然而,在贝拉看来,她是在玩而不是在学习,因为语言课上有很多有趣的游戏。this 这个;these 这些;thse 那些;there 有。根据“ lts f fun games in the language class”可知,此处是 there be 句型,表示“有”。故选 D。 30.句意:大多数人都想和她交朋友。
t 到;at 在;fr 为了;with 和。根据“Mst f them want t make ”可知,此处是make friends with 短语,意为“和……交朋友”。故选 D。
【导语】本文主要讲述中国南方和北方在气候、活动和饮食上的差异。
句意:中国是一个大国。
cuntry 国家;twn 镇;city 城市;cuntryside 农村。根据“China is a large...”可知,中国是一个国家。故选 A。
句意:北方和南方有很多差异。
languages 语言;changes 改变;differences 差异;meanings 意义。根据上文“different parts have different features”可知,此处指北方和南方有很多差异。故选 C。33.句意:在冬天,中国北方很冷。
spring 春天;winter 冬天;autumn 秋天;summer 夏天。根据“it is quite cld in the nrth f China”可知,此处指在冬天,中国北方很冷。故选 B。
31.A
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.D
36.D
37.C
38.A
39.A
40.B
句意:气温经常是很低的,河里的水都结冰了。
large 大的;small 小的;high 高的;lw 低的。根据“the water freezes (结冰) in the river”可知, 此处指气温低。故选 D。
句意:有时候,雪下得很大,下雪后一切都变得白皑皑的。
hardly 几乎不;greatly 非常;happily 高兴地;heavily 大量地。根据“Smetimes it everything is white after the snw.”可知,此处指雪下得很大。故选 D。 36.句意:人们经常穿厚衣服和鞋子去做户外活动,比如堆雪人、打雪仗和滑雪。
many 很多;thin 薄的;much 很多;thick 厚的。根据“such as making..., thrwing snw balls and ging skating”可知,这是冬天进行的活动,应该是穿厚衣服。故选 D。37.句意:人们经常穿厚衣服和鞋子去做户外活动,比如堆雪人、打雪仗和滑雪。
mdel planes 模型飞机;music 音乐;snwmen 雪人;friends 朋友。根据“such as making..., thrwing snw balls and ging skating”可知,这是冬天进行的活动,应该是堆雪人。故选 C。38.句意:但在南方,冬天的天气总是温暖潮湿的。
warm 暖的;rainy 下雨的;cld 冷的;cl 凉爽的。根据“Peple in Hainan can even g swimming in the sea and enjy the bright sunshine n the beach.”可知,海南人们还去游泳和沙滩晒太阳, 因此是温暖的。故选 A。39.句意:在北方,人们喜欢吃包子面条这些食物,而在南方,米饭是人们的主食。
fd 食物;meat 肉;plant 植物;drink 饮料。根据“while rice is the peple in the suth”可知,此处指米饭是南方人的主食。故选 A。40.句意:北方人经常使用陆路交通,但南方人不仅使用陆路交通还会坐船。
air 空中;land 陆地;subway 地铁;taxi 出租车。根据“Peple in the nrth usually cme and g by land, but peple in the suth travel nt nly als by bat.”可知,此处指南方人不仅使用陆路交通还会坐船。故选 B。
41.C 42.C 43.D 44.D 45.A
【导语】本文主要是 Nick 的自我介绍,包括学校,年龄,爱好等信息。
细节理解题。根据“I am 12 years ld”可知,Nick 十二岁。故选 C。
细节理解题。根据“I lve the clur GREEN! That is because I like grass and trees s much! They can make me feel relaxed.”可知,Nick 喜欢绿色是因为绿色能让他放松。故选 C。43.细节理解题。根据“My favurite animals are dgs, pandas and mst definitely dlphins!”可
知,他最喜欢的动物是海豚。故选 D。
细节理解题。根据“My favurite bks are the whle Harry Ptter series and my favurite mvie wuld have t be all f them, t.”可知,他最喜欢整个哈利·波特电影及系列丛书。故选D。
推理判断题。根据“This page is all abut me! S, read n!”及“I als lve t read, write and… BLOG!”可知,本文是一个网页,最有可能来自于一篇博客。故选 A。
46.B47.D48.C49.A50.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的孩子在秋天的户外活动。 46.细节理解题。根据“Auturmn is a gd time fr children t g utside and see the changing clrs f nature”可知秋天是孩子们出去看看大自然变化的好时机。故选 B。47.细节理解题。根据“In China, students ften have an autumn schl picnic”可知在中国,学生们经常在秋季去野餐。故选 D。
细节理解题。根据“Children in the US like t g fr bike rides in autumn”可知美国的孩子们喜欢在秋天骑自行车。故选 C。
细节理解题。根据“Muntain climbing in such nice weather is als a gd chice.”可知日本孩子喜欢在秋天爬山。故选 A。50.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了不同国家的孩子在秋天的户外活动。故选 B。
51.D52.C53.A54.B55.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了几种育儿方式。
细节理解题。根据“Tiger parents They are strict with their children.”可知,虎爸虎妈对孩子很严格,故选 D。
细节理解题。根据“Dlphin parents They make sure their kids get enugh sleep and exercise.”可知,海豚式父母确保孩子得到足够的睡眠和锻炼,故选 C。53.推理判断题。根据“Helicpter parents Many peple think these parents shuld give their children mre freedm.”可知,许多人认为直升机式父母应该给他们的孩子更多的自由,所以如果你有直升机式的父母,你可能会得到更少的自由,故选 A。54.细节理解题。根据“Lawnmwer parents Like a lawnmwer that cuts grass, they clear up all difficulties fr their children.”可知,就像割草机割草一样,割草机式父母为孩子扫除一切困难,
故选 B。
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了几种育儿方式,选项 A“不同的教育方式”符合主题,故选A。
56.D57.A58.E59.C60.B
【分析】从 2019 年 7 月 1 日起,上海人必须对垃圾进行分类。本文作者就“如何进行垃圾分类” 进行了讲解,并呼吁大家赶紧行动起来。
根据“Frm July 1st, 2019, peple in Shanghai must fllw a new law.”可知,上海实施了一项新规,后文必然是介绍新规,选项 D“他们不能把所有的垃圾一起扔掉”和后一句“They need t srt the rubbish.”是新规的内容,说的是“垃圾分类”,故选 D。
根据后文“Fr a persn, the fine can be 200 yuan. Fr cmpanies, the fine can be 50,000 yuan.”可知,不进行垃圾分类,个人罚款 200 元,公司罚款 5 万元,所以本空讲罚款的内容, 选项 A“如果人们不分类垃圾,他们将被罚款”符合语境,故选 A。
根据“S hw d we srt the rubbish?”可知本段主要讲如何垃圾分类,讨论这个问题必然是很多人不知道如何垃圾分类,选项 E“对许多人来说,分类垃圾很困难”符合语境,故选E。
根据“Fr example, we can use paper again.”可知,纸可以再次使用,作者在用纸举例解释什么是可回收垃圾,选项 C“所以它是可回收垃圾”符合语境,故选 C。
“Let’s d it!”是作者在呼吁大家行动起来,能这样呼吁必然是垃圾分类非常重要,选项B“在日常生活中分类垃圾对我们来说很重要”符合语境,故选 B。
isstudying
【详解】句意:她擅长学习英语。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是 she,be 动词用 is;be gd at ding sth“擅长做某事”。故填 is;studying。
brightlysunny
【详解】句意:阳光灿烂。今天天气晴朗。空格一处修饰动词 shines 用副词 brightly“明亮地”;空格二处修饰名词 day 用形容词 sunny“晴朗的”。故填 brightly;sunny。
gestk
【详解】句意:她通常步行上学。但她昨天乘公共汽车去学校。根据“usually”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是 She,谓语动词用单三 ges;根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式 tk。故填 ges;tk。
t finishwrk
【详解】句意:同时完成许多工作是很难的。第一处是“It is+adj+t d sth”句型,使用动词不定式作主语;wrk“工作”,不可数名词。故填 t finish;wrk。
piecespaper
【详解】句意:Betty 有些笔记要记,所以他要了一些纸。sme 后加可数名词复数
pieces“张”;paper“纸”是不可数名词。故填 pieces;paper。
fields67.plenty68.prvides69.burning70.plluting
【分析】我们生活在地球上,地球给我们提供空气,水和食物,所以我们必须保护地球,停止对它的污染。
66.句意:我们可以看到许多森林、河流、山脉和田野。表示地球上的某类地方,且首字母为“f”的名词是“field 田野”,由于“frests and rivers, muntains”都是复数形式,所以“field”也要变成复数形式,故填 fields。67.句意:地球上有很多动植物。根据常识可知,地球上的动植物很多,首字母为“p”,和“f”构成词组且表示“许多,大量”的单词是“plenty 大量,众多”,故填 plenty。68.句意:地球为我们提供空气、水和食物。根据常识可知“air, water and fd”都是地球提供给我们的,动词“prvide 提供”符合语境;由于本文是一般现在时,主语“The Earth”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词“prvide”要变成三单形式“prvides”,故填 prvides。
句意:我们通过燃烧东西来制造能量,所以烟尘污染了空气。根据常识可知,“the smke and dust”是燃烧东西产生的,所以动词“burn 燃烧”符合语境;由于“by”是介词,介词后接动词的 ing 形式,故填 burning。
句意:我们必须停止污染地球。“stp ding sth”表示“停止正在做的某事”,所以空格处缺动词的 ing 形式;根据第三段的内容可知,人类正在污染地球,所以本句表示要停止污染, 动词“pllute 污染”的 ing 形式“plluting”符合语境,故填 plluting。
keepclean
【详解】clean 干净的;“keep sb./sth. +adj.”表示“让某人/某物保持某种状态”,是固定结构。根据中英文提示,可知需填入“保持干净”的英文表达,情态动词 shuld 后接原形动词,故填keep; clean。
In his spare time/In his free time
【详解】在某人的空闲时间:in ne’s spare/free time,此处用形容词性物主代词 his“他的”。
故填 In his spare/free time。
It’st
【详解】根据语境和句子结构可知,本题考查的是“It's+adj. (fr sb.) t d sth.”,表示“(对某人来说)做某事是怎样的”,it 作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语。故填 It’s;t。74.heard frm
【详解】收到……的来信:hear frm;根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填 heard frm。
Whatlike
【详解】句意:上海四月的天气温暖而多风。划线部分是天气,询问天气情况可用结构:Hw is the weather=What is the weather like。故填 What;like。
Des Mary have pian classes nce a week?77.Peple shuldn’t be allwed t put rubbish and plluted water int the sea.78.I live clse t my schl s I g t schl n ft. 79.It is exciting t g n a picnic because the weather is cl and dry.80.I spent the hliday learning t swim with my friend.
【解析】76.根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“玛丽每周上一次钢琴课吗”。句子用一般疑问句,主语是 Mary,助动词用 des,放句首,其后加动词原形 have;宾语是 pian classes“钢琴课”,nce a week“一周一次”,频度副词,放句尾。故填 Des Mary have pian classes nce a week?
根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“人们不应该被允许将垃圾和污染的水排入大海”。句子是含有情态动词的被动语态 shuld be dne,变否定句时在 shuld 后加 nt;被允许做某事:be allwed t d sth.;“把……排入”,put 的宾语是 rubbish and plluted water“垃圾和被污染的水”;int 的宾语是 the sea“大海”。故填 Peple shuldn’t be allwed t put rubbish and plluted water int the sea.
根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“我住在学校附近,所以我步行上学”,句子用一般现在时,并且是 s 引导的并列句,主语是 I,谓语动词用原形;live clse t my schl“住在学校附近”;g t schl“去上学”;n ft“步行”,放句尾。故填 I live clse t my schl s I g t schl n ft.
根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“去野餐很令人兴奋,因为天气凉爽干燥”。句子用一般现在时,并且是 because 引导的原因状语从句。主句可用结构 It is adj. t d sth.;
表语为 exciting“令人兴奋的”;g n a picnic“去野餐”;从句主语是 the weather“天气”,be 动词用is;表语是 cl and dry“凉爽干燥”。故填 It is exciting t g n a picnic because the weather is cl and dry.
根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“我和朋友在假期学习游泳”。句子用一般过去时,主语是 I;spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”,spend 的宾语是the hliday“假期”;learn t swim“学习游泳”;with my friends“和我的朋友”。故填 I spent the hliday learning t swim with my friend.
相关试卷
这是一份越秀区执信中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(含答案),共21页。试卷主要包含了语音辨识,根据音标归类,单项选择,语法选择,完形填空,阅读单选,阅读还原 5 选 5,根据首字母填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份越秀区铁一中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案),共20页。试卷主要包含了语音辨识,语法选择,完形填空,阅读单选,阅读还原 5 选 5,根据首字母填空,根据汉语及首字母填空,用所给单词的正确形式填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份越秀区第七中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案),共20页。试卷主要包含了语音辨识,单项选择,完形填空,阅读单选,根据首字母填空,用所给单词的正确形式填空,短文首字母填空,完成句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。
![英语朗读宝](http://img.51jiaoxi.com/images/b63752f392f2249a4363e2d9daf1f335.png)