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2022年北京市重点高中11高一英语上学期期中考试国际生新人教版
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这是一份2022年北京市重点高中11高一英语上学期期中考试国际生新人教版，共11页。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man ging t read?
A．A newspaper.B．A magazine.C．A bk.
答案是A。
1．Where des the man prefer t g?
A．The theatre.B．The bkshp.C．The restaurant.
2．What des the wman want?
A．Jhn’s phne number.B．Jhn’s address.C．Jhn’s bk.
3．What des the man advise the wman t d?
A．G t the ffice.B．Cmplete a paperC．Buy a cmputer.
4．What are they talking abut?
A．An apartment.B．Weather.C．Transprt.
5．What’s the wman ding?
A．Giving advice.B．Making a request.C．Offering lelp.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
听下面4段对话。每段对话有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where des the wman live?
A．In Singapre.B．In Hng Kng.C．In Italy.
7．When did the wman first mve?
A．In 1983.B．In 1989.C．In 1998.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．What d Grandma and Grandpa want t d?
A．Change the htels.B．Get clse t nature.C．Give up their vacatin.
9．Hw did the man feel at the news?
A．Surprised.B．Disappinted.C．Upset.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．When is the best time t visit New Zealand?
A．In June.B．In August.C．In Nvember.
11．Which city is well-knwn fr its gardens?
A．Auckland.B．Wellingtn.C．Christchurch.
12．What can yu d n Suth Island?
A．Climb muntains.B．Lie n the beach.C．G Skiing.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13．What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Husband and wife.B．Teacher and student.C．Mther and sn.
14．What des the man d?
A．He is a writer.B．He is a student.C．He is a chemist.
15．What will they prbably d sn?
A．Set up a lab.B．Write papers.C．Wrk n experiments.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段独白，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将连续听两遍。（请将答案写在答题卡指定区域内）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Hearing this, the little by _____ int tears and asked his mther, “Did I d it wrng? Is Gd mad at me?”
A. burstB. cameC. feared D. expressed
22. Unless yu change yur _____ twards yur studies, yu wn’t make any prgress, I believe.
A. pint B. idea C. sight D. attitude
23. Ann talked abut the peple and things ____ mved her greatly during her stay there.
A. that B. wh C. which D. what
24. Yesterday we went t visit the farm ____ my father used t wrk fr nearly ten years.
A. in which B. that C. where D. which
25. —It is s late. Why must yu ring him up nw?
—Oh, srry. I ____ it.
A. dn’t ntice B. didn’t ntice
C. haven’t nticed D. wn’t ntice
26. —Wuld yu like sme mre rice?
—____, please.
A. N mreB. Just a little C. I’ve had enughD. Yes, I wuld
27. —I was wrried abut math, but Mr. Brwn gave me an A!
—____ That’s a difficult curse.
A. Have a gd luck.B. Nt really.
C. Cngratulatins! D. Yu d?
28. It is ____ asking Tm fr help, fr he is always the last t help thers.
A. useful B. helpless C. helpful D. useless
29. It was nt until midnight _____ they reached the camp site.
A .that B. when C. while D. as
30. I ____ walking in the garden ____ watching TV in the rm.
A. like; instead B. wuld rather; than
C. prefer; t D. prefer; than
第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was five minutes befre midnight.
“They shuld be hme any time,” Cindy thught as she finished the last tuches n the chclate cake she was 31 . The cake didn’t taste
32 because she had run ut f sugar.
The kitchen was in a mess (杂乱). Imagine a huge blender filled with all the things fr making a chclate cake. Nw the blender is turned
33 . High speed. Withut the lid. D yu get the idea?
But Cindy wasn’t thinking abut the kitchen. She was 34 fr her parents t return s that she culd present her gift. She turned ff the 35 and waited excitedly in the dark. At last she saw the car headlights flashing and heard the key ging int the frnt 36 .
Her parents tried t cme in 37 . Cindy suddenly turned n the light and laughed lud, “Ta-daaa!” She 38 t the kitchen table, where the pr chclate cake std.
But her mther’s eyes never made it all the way t the table. “Just lk at this mess!”
“But Mm, I was nly …”
“Clean the 39 first thing in the mrning!”
“Hney,” Cindy’s father said gently, “take a lk at the table.”
“I knw—it’s a mess,” his wife said 40 . “The whle kitchen is a 41 .” She strmed up the stairs.
Fr a few mments Cindy and her father std silently, 42 knwing what t say. Finally she lked up at him, her eyes red. “She never saw the cake,” she said.
Frm time t time we all allw urselves t be 43 t subjects f lng-term imprtance by smething that seems awfully imprtant right nw—but isn’t. Muddy shes, lst lunch mney and untidy kitchens are trublesme but what’s a little mud cmpared t a child’s 44 ? There are times when we really need t see the mess in the kitchen, and times when we nly need t see the _____45_____.
第三部分：阅读理解：（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。）
A
Have yu ever seen a windsck blwing in the wind? Well, yu can make ne f yur wn! This is a fun game that yu can d with things yu may have at hme. Yu just need t fllw a few easy steps.
Yu will need:
• ne piece f clred paper
• five ribbns
• strng tape
• a string
• a pencil
What t d:
Step 1: Decrate the paper. Yu can draw pictures n it. Yu can write yur name. D anything that will make it special t yu.
Step 2: Rll the paper int the shape f a tube. Then stick the tube tgether at each end and in the middle with a strng tape.
Step 3: Use a pencil t make a hle int bth sides f the tube. The hles shuld be nly n ne end f the tube. Pull the string thrugh bth hles. Then tie the ends f the string tgether.
Step 4: Make five hles arund the tp f the ther end f the tube. Put a ribbn thrugh each f the hles. Tie firmly in case they get lse.
Nw yur windsck is ready t use, but hw des it wrk? Wind flws thrugh the tube and makes it fly and dance arund. Hld the windsck up in the air by its string and run arund. It will fly behind yu. Yu can als hang it utside and watch it dance arund n its wn!
46. Which f the fllwing is needed fr Step 2?
A. Ribbns. B. Tape. C. A pencil. D. A string.
47. After which step will yur windsck be like this?
A. Step 1. B. Step 2. C. Step 3.D. Step 4.
48. Right after yu put ribbns thrugh the hles in the tube, yu shuld ______.
A. tie the ribbns firmlyB. tape the tube tgether
C. make hles in the tube D. draw pictures n the paper
49. Why des the authr write this passage?
A. T tell an interesting stry.B. T teach an imprtant lessn.
C. T give infrmatin abut wind.D. T explain hw t make a windsck.
B
Memry
What is yur earliest childhd memry? Can yu remember learning t walk? Or talk? The first time yu watched a televisin prgram? Adults seldm call back events much earlier than the year r s befre entering schl, just as children yunger than three r fur seldm remember any specific, persnal experiences.
A variety f explanatins have been suggested by psychlgists (心理学家) fr this “childhd amnesia”. Nw Annette Simms, a psychlgist f Riverdale University, ffers a new explanatin fr childhd amnesia. Accrding t Dr. Simms, children need t learn t use smene else’s spken descriptin f their persnal experiences in rder t turn their wn shrt-term, fast frgtten impressins f them int lng-term memries. In ther wrds, children have t talk abut their experiences and hear thers talk abut them. Withut this verbal reinfrcement (语言强化), children cannt frm permanent memries f what they have experienced.
S why shuld persnal memries depend s heavily n hearing them described? Dr. Simms presents evidence that the human mind rganizes memries in that way. Children whse mthers talk with them abut the day’s activities befre bedtime tend t remember mre f the day’s special event than thse whse mthers dn’t. Talking abut an event in this way helps a child t remember it. And learning t rganize memries as a cntinuus stry is the key t a permanent mental “autbigraphy (自传)” f imprtant life events. Dr. Simms suggests that we humans may be bilgically prgrammed t turn ur life experiences int a nvel.
The key t creating this mental life stry is language, says Dr. Simms. “Children learn t talk abut the past,” she says. “Talking t thers abut their shrt-term memries f the past leads t the establishment (建立) f lng-term memries.” One way it des this is by helping a child t recgnize that the retelling f an experience is just the experience itself, recreated in the frm f wrds. The child learns that this “wrd-descriptin” f an experience can then be stred in the memry and called back at any time. But a child’s language skills are usually nt ready fr this until the age f three r fur, s they have n way t remember the earliest f their experiences.
50. Which f the fllwing is the main idea f this passage?
A. Children need t discuss experiences with their parents.
B. Why can’t we remember the events f early childhd?
C. Adults can’t remember things as well as children.
D. What are memries f early childhd like?
51. What des the wrd “amnesia” in the secnd paragraph mean?
A. A mental life stry.
B. A childhd memry.
C. Inability t remember.
D. Researches n memry.
52. T frm permanent memries f their experiences, yung children need t _______.
A. talk abut them with thers
B. grw lder than three r fur
C. write a stry in their wn language
D. have a gd relatinship with their parents
53. Accrding t Dr. Simms, the reasn why children dn’t frm lng-term memries befre the age f three is that children _______.
A. can’t call back their experiences
B. have nwhere t stre the memries
C. haven’t develped enugh language skills
D. cnfuse the memry with the experience itself
二卷 （共三部分，满分39 分）
一：阅读答题（满分6分）
Traveling
It is exciting t visit different places. As yu travel, yu will admire the beauty f nature. Besides, yu can make friends with peple frm different places. Finally, yu can get t knw the culture and enjy the delicius fd. Tday peple are s fnd f traveling that turism has becme ne f the faster grwing industries in mst cuntries.
The main reasn why peple travel is, perhaps, t relax. Fr example, having wrked hard thrughut the weekdays, peple will find a trip t the nearby muntains r beaches fr a real relaxatin. Fr anther example, spending a hliday traveling abrad is an especially satisfying experience fr thse wh d nt have much f an pprtunity t be away frm their hmelands. When peple return frm their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic, ready t wrk harder.
Traveling is als ne f the best means fr learning and bradening yur views. Yu may have read r heard abut smething but yu can never get an accurate picture f it until yu see it fr yurself. Seeing is believing. Furthermre, if yu are a careful bserver, yu can learn much during yur travel abut the gegraphy, bilgy, and histry f the places yu visit. N matter hw well educated yu are, there is always a lt fr yu t learn thrugh traveling. The knwledge acquired frm travel, as yu will have fund in yur life, is n less valuable than that frm any influential reference bk.
Questins:
What’s the main reasn why peple travel?
____________________________________________________.
Hw d peple feel when they return frm their traveling?
____________________________________________________.
3. What des the writer think f the knwledge acquired frm travel?
___________________________________________________
二．单词翻译（满分18分）
1不安的
4青少年
7感激的
10安定
13本国的
15官方的
17逐渐的
2最后，终于
5流利地
8态度
11顽固的
14时间表
16不同意
18可信赖的
3损害
6遭受
9灾难
12掩蔽
三：词汇应用（共两节，满分15分）
第一节：根据首字母填写句中的单词（满分7分）
I am d___________ t d better than Mike and I am sure I will.
I am nt fully p__________ by the evidence, but I give in anyway.
They began the r__________ wrk at nce, as sn as the earthquake happened.
It is nt p__________ t talk with yur muth full.
I didn’t r__________ yu in yur schl unifrm.
He desn't like t s__________ the htel rm with a stranger.
I’ve been c___________ abut yu lately. Hw’s everything ging?
第二节：根据首中文意思用适当的形式填写句中的单词（满分8分）
What __________ (有乐趣) it will be when we all g n hliday tgether!
__________(一旦) he starts t d smething, he wn't stp until it is finished.
After __________(毕业) frm cllege, we finally gt the chance t take a bike trip.
When the nights were warm, I stayed awake n __________(故意) until very late t see the mn.
She __________(遭受) frm lneliness when studying abrad.
I tld him I was srry, but he didn't seem t __________abut (在意) it.
The little by is s __________(吓坏了)that he cries fr his mum.
My grandpa is __________ f (喜欢)fishing and smetimes he fishes all day in the river.
2010．11高一年级期中考试英语卷答案
1—5 BAC AA 6—10 CBBAC 11—15 CCABA
16．12 17．chice18．shes19．12:15 20．fd/snacks
21-25 CDCCB 26-30 ADACB 31-35BCDAC36-40 CADBA41-45 ACBBC
46-50 DCDCA 51-55 BDCBA 56-59DDCA 60-63CBDA 64-67CDAB
68-71BACD72-75CCDB
词汇（共两节，满分15分）
第一节：根据首字母填写句中的单词（满分7分）1. I am determined t d better than Mike and I am sure I will.
I am nt fully persuaded by the evidence, but I give in anyway.
They began the rescure wrk at nce, as sn as the earthquake happened.
It is nt plite t talk with yur muth full.
I didn’t recgnize yu in yur schl unifrm.
He desn't like t share the htel rm with a stranger.
I’ve been cncerned abut yu lately. Hw’s everything ging?
第二节：根据首中文意思用适当的形式填写句中的单词（满分8分）
What fun it will be when we all g n hliday tgether.
Once he starts t d smething, he wn't stp until it is finished.
After graduating frm cllege, we finally gt the chance t take a bike trip.
When the nights were warm, I stayed awake n purpse until very late t see the mn.
She suffered frm lneliness when studying abrad.
I tld him I was srry, but he didn't seem t care abut it.
The little by is s frightened that he cries fr his mum.
My grandpa is fnd f fishing and smetimes he fishes all day in the river.
高☆考♂资♀源€网
Mem
The number f sprts t play
16 __________
Fr afternn activities
have a 17__________
Clthes needed
Track suits, sprts 18__________ ,shrts and T-shirts
Lunch time
begins at 19 __________ ,ends at 1:45
Things yu can buy at the shpping center
20 __________ and drinks
31. A. getting
B. rdering
C. making
D. eating
32. A. gd
B. strange
C. fresh
D. salty
33. A. dwn
B. n
C. ver
D. back
34. A. anxius
B. shcked
C. srry
D. mved
35. A. water
B. light
C. TV
D. radi
36. A. windw
B. garden
C. dr
D. garage
37. A. quietly
B. hurriedly
C. calmly
D. sharply
38. A. fell
B. led
C. referred
D. pinted
39. A. bedrm
B. kitchen
C. bathrm
D. study
40. A. nervusly
B. cnfusedly
C. carefully
D. cldly
41. A. game
B. disaster
C. lss
D. surprise
42. A. nne
B. all
C. neither
D. either
43. A. blinded
B. limited
C. cnnected
D. intrduced
44. A. self-awareness
B. self-cntrl
C. self-defense
D. self-respect
45. A. blender
B. sugar
C. cake
D. table
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man ging t read?
A．A newspaper.B．A magazine.C．A bk.
答案是A。
1．Where des the man prefer t g?
A．The theatre.B．The bkshp.C．The restaurant.
2．What des the wman want?
A．Jhn’s phne number.B．Jhn’s address.C．Jhn’s bk.
3．What des the man advise the wman t d?
A．G t the ffice.B．Cmplete a paperC．Buy a cmputer.
4．What are they talking abut?
A．An apartment.B．Weather.C．Transprt.
5．What’s the wman ding?
A．Giving advice.B．Making a request.C．Offering lelp.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
听下面4段对话。每段对话有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where des the wman live?
A．In Singapre.B．In Hng Kng.C．In Italy.
7．When did the wman first mve?
A．In 1983.B．In 1989.C．In 1998.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．What d Grandma and Grandpa want t d?
A．Change the htels.B．Get clse t nature.C．Give up their vacatin.
9．Hw did the man feel at the news?
A．Surprised.B．Disappinted.C．Upset.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．When is the best time t visit New Zealand?
A．In June.B．In August.C．In Nvember.
11．Which city is well-knwn fr its gardens?
A．Auckland.B．Wellingtn.C．Christchurch.
12．What can yu d n Suth Island?
A．Climb muntains.B．Lie n the beach.C．G Skiing.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13．What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Husband and wife.B．Teacher and student.C．Mther and sn.
14．What des the man d?
A．He is a writer.B．He is a student.C．He is a chemist.
15．What will they prbably d sn?
A．Set up a lab.B．Write papers.C．Wrk n experiments.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段独白，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将连续听两遍。（请将答案写在答题卡指定区域内）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Hearing this, the little by _____ int tears and asked his mther, “Did I d it wrng? Is Gd mad at me?”
A. burstB. cameC. feared D. expressed
22. Unless yu change yur _____ twards yur studies, yu wn’t make any prgress, I believe.
A. pint B. idea C. sight D. attitude
23. Ann talked abut the peple and things ____ mved her greatly during her stay there.
A. that B. wh C. which D. what
24. Yesterday we went t visit the farm ____ my father used t wrk fr nearly ten years.
A. in which B. that C. where D. which
25. —It is s late. Why must yu ring him up nw?
—Oh, srry. I ____ it.
A. dn’t ntice B. didn’t ntice
C. haven’t nticed D. wn’t ntice
26. —Wuld yu like sme mre rice?
—____, please.
A. N mreB. Just a little C. I’ve had enughD. Yes, I wuld
27. —I was wrried abut math, but Mr. Brwn gave me an A!
—____ That’s a difficult curse.
A. Have a gd luck.B. Nt really.
C. Cngratulatins! D. Yu d?
28. It is ____ asking Tm fr help, fr he is always the last t help thers.
A. useful B. helpless C. helpful D. useless
29. It was nt until midnight _____ they reached the camp site.
A .that B. when C. while D. as
30. I ____ walking in the garden ____ watching TV in the rm.
A. like; instead B. wuld rather; than
C. prefer; t D. prefer; than
第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was five minutes befre midnight.
“They shuld be hme any time,” Cindy thught as she finished the last tuches n the chclate cake she was 31 . The cake didn’t taste
32 because she had run ut f sugar.
The kitchen was in a mess (杂乱). Imagine a huge blender filled with all the things fr making a chclate cake. Nw the blender is turned
33 . High speed. Withut the lid. D yu get the idea?
But Cindy wasn’t thinking abut the kitchen. She was 34 fr her parents t return s that she culd present her gift. She turned ff the 35 and waited excitedly in the dark. At last she saw the car headlights flashing and heard the key ging int the frnt 36 .
Her parents tried t cme in 37 . Cindy suddenly turned n the light and laughed lud, “Ta-daaa!” She 38 t the kitchen table, where the pr chclate cake std.
But her mther’s eyes never made it all the way t the table. “Just lk at this mess!”
“But Mm, I was nly …”
“Clean the 39 first thing in the mrning!”
“Hney,” Cindy’s father said gently, “take a lk at the table.”
“I knw—it’s a mess,” his wife said 40 . “The whle kitchen is a 41 .” She strmed up the stairs.
Fr a few mments Cindy and her father std silently, 42 knwing what t say. Finally she lked up at him, her eyes red. “She never saw the cake,” she said.
Frm time t time we all allw urselves t be 43 t subjects f lng-term imprtance by smething that seems awfully imprtant right nw—but isn’t. Muddy shes, lst lunch mney and untidy kitchens are trublesme but what’s a little mud cmpared t a child’s 44 ? There are times when we really need t see the mess in the kitchen, and times when we nly need t see the _____45_____.
第三部分：阅读理解：（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。）
A
Have yu ever seen a windsck blwing in the wind? Well, yu can make ne f yur wn! This is a fun game that yu can d with things yu may have at hme. Yu just need t fllw a few easy steps.
Yu will need:
• ne piece f clred paper
• five ribbns
• strng tape
• a string
• a pencil
What t d:
Step 1: Decrate the paper. Yu can draw pictures n it. Yu can write yur name. D anything that will make it special t yu.
Step 2: Rll the paper int the shape f a tube. Then stick the tube tgether at each end and in the middle with a strng tape.
Step 3: Use a pencil t make a hle int bth sides f the tube. The hles shuld be nly n ne end f the tube. Pull the string thrugh bth hles. Then tie the ends f the string tgether.
Step 4: Make five hles arund the tp f the ther end f the tube. Put a ribbn thrugh each f the hles. Tie firmly in case they get lse.
Nw yur windsck is ready t use, but hw des it wrk? Wind flws thrugh the tube and makes it fly and dance arund. Hld the windsck up in the air by its string and run arund. It will fly behind yu. Yu can als hang it utside and watch it dance arund n its wn!
46. Which f the fllwing is needed fr Step 2?
A. Ribbns. B. Tape. C. A pencil. D. A string.
47. After which step will yur windsck be like this?
A. Step 1. B. Step 2. C. Step 3.D. Step 4.
48. Right after yu put ribbns thrugh the hles in the tube, yu shuld ______.
A. tie the ribbns firmlyB. tape the tube tgether
C. make hles in the tube D. draw pictures n the paper
49. Why des the authr write this passage?
A. T tell an interesting stry.B. T teach an imprtant lessn.
C. T give infrmatin abut wind.D. T explain hw t make a windsck.
B
Memry
What is yur earliest childhd memry? Can yu remember learning t walk? Or talk? The first time yu watched a televisin prgram? Adults seldm call back events much earlier than the year r s befre entering schl, just as children yunger than three r fur seldm remember any specific, persnal experiences.
A variety f explanatins have been suggested by psychlgists (心理学家) fr this “childhd amnesia”. Nw Annette Simms, a psychlgist f Riverdale University, ffers a new explanatin fr childhd amnesia. Accrding t Dr. Simms, children need t learn t use smene else’s spken descriptin f their persnal experiences in rder t turn their wn shrt-term, fast frgtten impressins f them int lng-term memries. In ther wrds, children have t talk abut their experiences and hear thers talk abut them. Withut this verbal reinfrcement (语言强化), children cannt frm permanent memries f what they have experienced.
S why shuld persnal memries depend s heavily n hearing them described? Dr. Simms presents evidence that the human mind rganizes memries in that way. Children whse mthers talk with them abut the day’s activities befre bedtime tend t remember mre f the day’s special event than thse whse mthers dn’t. Talking abut an event in this way helps a child t remember it. And learning t rganize memries as a cntinuus stry is the key t a permanent mental “autbigraphy (自传)” f imprtant life events. Dr. Simms suggests that we humans may be bilgically prgrammed t turn ur life experiences int a nvel.
The key t creating this mental life stry is language, says Dr. Simms. “Children learn t talk abut the past,” she says. “Talking t thers abut their shrt-term memries f the past leads t the establishment (建立) f lng-term memries.” One way it des this is by helping a child t recgnize that the retelling f an experience is just the experience itself, recreated in the frm f wrds. The child learns that this “wrd-descriptin” f an experience can then be stred in the memry and called back at any time. But a child’s language skills are usually nt ready fr this until the age f three r fur, s they have n way t remember the earliest f their experiences.
50. Which f the fllwing is the main idea f this passage?
A. Children need t discuss experiences with their parents.
B. Why can’t we remember the events f early childhd?
C. Adults can’t remember things as well as children.
D. What are memries f early childhd like?
51. What des the wrd “amnesia” in the secnd paragraph mean?
A. A mental life stry.
B. A childhd memry.
C. Inability t remember.
D. Researches n memry.
52. T frm permanent memries f their experiences, yung children need t _______.
A. talk abut them with thers
B. grw lder than three r fur
C. write a stry in their wn language
D. have a gd relatinship with their parents
53. Accrding t Dr. Simms, the reasn why children dn’t frm lng-term memries befre the age f three is that children _______.
A. can’t call back their experiences
B. have nwhere t stre the memries
C. haven’t develped enugh language skills
D. cnfuse the memry with the experience itself
二卷 （共三部分，满分39 分）
一：阅读答题（满分6分）
Traveling
It is exciting t visit different places. As yu travel, yu will admire the beauty f nature. Besides, yu can make friends with peple frm different places. Finally, yu can get t knw the culture and enjy the delicius fd. Tday peple are s fnd f traveling that turism has becme ne f the faster grwing industries in mst cuntries.
The main reasn why peple travel is, perhaps, t relax. Fr example, having wrked hard thrughut the weekdays, peple will find a trip t the nearby muntains r beaches fr a real relaxatin. Fr anther example, spending a hliday traveling abrad is an especially satisfying experience fr thse wh d nt have much f an pprtunity t be away frm their hmelands. When peple return frm their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic, ready t wrk harder.
Traveling is als ne f the best means fr learning and bradening yur views. Yu may have read r heard abut smething but yu can never get an accurate picture f it until yu see it fr yurself. Seeing is believing. Furthermre, if yu are a careful bserver, yu can learn much during yur travel abut the gegraphy, bilgy, and histry f the places yu visit. N matter hw well educated yu are, there is always a lt fr yu t learn thrugh traveling. The knwledge acquired frm travel, as yu will have fund in yur life, is n less valuable than that frm any influential reference bk.
Questins:
What’s the main reasn why peple travel?
____________________________________________________.
Hw d peple feel when they return frm their traveling?
____________________________________________________.
3. What des the writer think f the knwledge acquired frm travel?
___________________________________________________
二．单词翻译（满分18分）
1不安的
4青少年
7感激的
10安定
13本国的
15官方的
17逐渐的
2最后，终于
5流利地
8态度
11顽固的
14时间表
16不同意
18可信赖的
3损害
6遭受
9灾难
12掩蔽
三：词汇应用（共两节，满分15分）
第一节：根据首字母填写句中的单词（满分7分）
I am d___________ t d better than Mike and I am sure I will.
I am nt fully p__________ by the evidence, but I give in anyway.
They began the r__________ wrk at nce, as sn as the earthquake happened.
It is nt p__________ t talk with yur muth full.
I didn’t r__________ yu in yur schl unifrm.
He desn't like t s__________ the htel rm with a stranger.
I’ve been c___________ abut yu lately. Hw’s everything ging?
第二节：根据首中文意思用适当的形式填写句中的单词（满分8分）
What __________ (有乐趣) it will be when we all g n hliday tgether!
__________(一旦) he starts t d smething, he wn't stp until it is finished.
After __________(毕业) frm cllege, we finally gt the chance t take a bike trip.
When the nights were warm, I stayed awake n __________(故意) until very late t see the mn.
She __________(遭受) frm lneliness when studying abrad.
I tld him I was srry, but he didn't seem t __________abut (在意) it.
The little by is s __________(吓坏了)that he cries fr his mum.
My grandpa is __________ f (喜欢)fishing and smetimes he fishes all day in the river.
2010．11高一年级期中考试英语卷答案
1—5 BAC AA 6—10 CBBAC 11—15 CCABA
16．12 17．chice18．shes19．12:15 20．fd/snacks
21-25 CDCCB 26-30 ADACB 31-35BCDAC36-40 CADBA41-45 ACBBC
46-50 DCDCA 51-55 BDCBA 56-59DDCA 60-63CBDA 64-67CDAB
68-71BACD72-75CCDB
词汇（共两节，满分15分）
第一节：根据首字母填写句中的单词（满分7分）1. I am determined t d better than Mike and I am sure I will.
I am nt fully persuaded by the evidence, but I give in anyway.
They began the rescure wrk at nce, as sn as the earthquake happened.
It is nt plite t talk with yur muth full.
I didn’t recgnize yu in yur schl unifrm.
He desn't like t share the htel rm with a stranger.
I’ve been cncerned abut yu lately. Hw’s everything ging?
第二节：根据首中文意思用适当的形式填写句中的单词（满分8分）
What fun it will be when we all g n hliday tgether.
Once he starts t d smething, he wn't stp until it is finished.
After graduating frm cllege, we finally gt the chance t take a bike trip.
When the nights were warm, I stayed awake n purpse until very late t see the mn.
She suffered frm lneliness when studying abrad.
I tld him I was srry, but he didn't seem t care abut it.
The little by is s frightened that he cries fr his mum.
My grandpa is fnd f fishing and smetimes he fishes all day in the river.
高☆考♂资♀源€网
Mem
The number f sprts t play
16 __________
Fr afternn activities
have a 17__________
Clthes needed
Track suits, sprts 18__________ ,shrts and T-shirts
Lunch time
begins at 19 __________ ,ends at 1:45
Things yu can buy at the shpping center
20 __________ and drinks
31. A. getting
B. rdering
C. making
D. eating
32. A. gd
B. strange
C. fresh
D. salty
33. A. dwn
B. n
C. ver
D. back
34. A. anxius
B. shcked
C. srry
D. mved
35. A. water
B. light
C. TV
D. radi
36. A. windw
B. garden
C. dr
D. garage
37. A. quietly
B. hurriedly
C. calmly
D. sharply
38. A. fell
B. led
C. referred
D. pinted
39. A. bedrm
B. kitchen
C. bathrm
D. study
40. A. nervusly
B. cnfusedly
C. carefully
D. cldly
41. A. game
B. disaster
C. lss
D. surprise
42. A. nne
B. all
C. neither
D. either
43. A. blinded
B. limited
C. cnnected
D. intrduced
44. A. self-awareness
B. self-cntrl
C. self-defense
D. self-respect
45. A. blender
B. sugar
C. cake
D. table
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