2022年陕西省宝鸡高一英语上学期期中考试外研版会员独享
展开2.本题满分120分,100分钟完卷。
第I卷(满分78分)
第一节 语音知识(共5题,每小题1分,满分 5分)
请从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出所给单词正确的音标,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. bury A. [' b u r i ] B. ['bju:ri ] C. [' beri ] D. [' bʌr i ]
2. cmmand A. [ 'kɔmənd ] B. [kə' mα:nd ] C. ['kəumænd ] D. [' kɔmα:nd ]
3. entire A. [ in' taiə] B. [en'təri ] C. ['entəri ] D. [' intaiə]
第二节 语法词汇知识(共15题,每小题1分,共15分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成句子,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
4. ________ frm a bad cld tday, he can’t g t wrk .
A. Suffered B. Being suffered C. Having suffered D. Suffering
5. ________ miss the early train, he gt up very early.
A. S as nt t B. Nt s as t C. In rder nt t D. In rder nt that
6. Anne was excited because it was the first time in years_____ she ________ thrugh nature.
A. that; has gne B. when; has gne C. that; went D. that; had gne
7. -–He began t cry when he heard the news.
-– But yu _______ him the truth at that mment.
A. shuldn’t tell B. shuldn’t have tld C. culd nt have tld D. needn’t tell
8. She seemed __________________abut the bicycle trip.
A. t be excited B. being excited C. that she was excited D. as if she was excited
9. He speaks English well indeed, but f curse nt ________as a native speaker.
A. as fluent B. mre fluent C. as fluently D. much fluently
10. After _______ cllege, we finally gt the chance t take a bike trip.
A. graduating frm B. graduated frm C. graduating D. graduated
11. The writer asked me __________ a diary culd make me happy.
A. if I thught B. that whether I thught C. if I think D. whether did I think
12. –Why nt jin us in the game?
-- ___________.
A. N, yu d the same B. OK, I’m cming
C. Oh, that’s all right D. Sure, please d
13. We will reach Dali in Yunnan Prvince sn, _______ ur friends will jin us.
A. that B. in which C. where D. which
14. It is said that _______f peple were injured in the disaster but abut three _______ lucky nes were in safe.
A. thusand; hundred B. thusands; hundred
C. thusands; hundreds D. thusand; hundreds
15. ______ frm his expressin, he is regretful abut his mistakes.
A. Being judged B. Judged C. T judge D. Judging
16. –Hi, Tm. I’m pleased t tell yu that I wn the first place in the English Speech Cntest held in ur schl yesterday.
A. Cme n B. Cheer up C. Wish yu a gd luck D. Cngratulatins.
17. Mr Wang is the persn ________ we can turn fr help when ________.
A. wh; in a truble B. t whm; in truble
C. whm; in the truble D. t wh; being in truble
18. He is a UFO fan, and mst f his spare time is devted ______ infrmatin abut UFOs.
A. t cllecting B. t cllect C. in cllecting D. n cllecting
第三节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题分,满分30分)
从A、B、C、D中,选择一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
One night I decided t spend sme time building a happier and clser relatinship with my
daughter. Fr several weeks she had been 19 me t play chess with her, s I suggested a
game and she eagerly 20 . It was a schl night, hwever, and at nine 'clck my daughter asked if I culd 21 my mves, because she 22 t g t bed; she had t get up at six in the mrning. I 23 she had strict sleeping habits, 24 I thught she ught t be able t 25 sme f this strictness. I said t her, “ 26 . Yu can stay up late fr nce. We're having ___27___, " We played n fr anther fifteen minutes, during which time she lked 28 . Finally she said," Please, Daddy, d it quickly. "N," I replied. “If yu're ging t play it 29 , yu're ging t play it slwly.” And s we 30 fr anther ten minutes, until 31 my daughter burst int tears, and 32 that she was beaten.
Clearly I had made 33 . I had started the evening wanting t have a 34 time with my daughter but had 35 my desire t win t becme mre 36 than my relatinship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire t win 37 me well. As a parent, I 38 that it gt in my way. S I had t change.
19. A. quarrelling B. training C. asking D. advising
20. A. accepted B. expected C. replied D. fllwed
21. A. change B. hurry C. repeat D. pass
22. A. agreed B. needed C. begged D. hated
23. A. knew B. learned C. guessed D. heard
24. A. s B. fr C. but D. r
25. A. put up B. take up C. pick up D. give up
26. A. As usual B. Cme n C. By the way D. G thrugh
27. A. patience B. luck C. fun D. success
28. A. excited B. prud C. angry D. anxius
29. A. well B. again C. fairly D. regularly
30. A. discussed B. argued C. cunted D. cntinued
31. A. suddenly B. immediately C. strangely D. nervusly
32. A. prmised B. admitted C. wndered D. discvered
33. A. an attempt B. a decisin C. a mistake D. an effrt
34. A. free B. different C. full D. happy
35. A. allwed B. recgnized C. managed D. reduced
36. A. imprtant B. attractive C. practical D. interesting
37. A. ffered B. cntrlled C. served D. taught
38. A. explained B. aplgized C. imagined D. realized
第四节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Albert Einstein (1879—1955) was ne f the greatest and mst riginal scientific thinkers f all time.
Brn f Jewish parents at Ulm in Germany,he cmpleted his educatin in Switzerland and gt his Ph. D at the University f Zurich. He went t live in the United States in 1933 because f the rise f Nazism(纳粹主义) in Germany and Hitler's persecutin (迫害) f the Jews.
In 1905, while still at Zurich, he published his Special Thery f Relativity, which was based n things everyne may have nticed. If tw trains are standing alngside each ther and ne train starts t mve, a persn sitting in the train may wnder whether his wn train is mving r the ther is mving, and befre he finds ut what is happening, he can see that ne train is mving relatively t the ther. Frm this and als frm ther mre cmplicated facts, Einstein came t the cnclusin that all mtin is relative and that there are really n such things as abslute (绝对的) mtin. Sme f the ther cnclusins he drew are that nthing can g faster than light, and that if smething such as a ruler was mving faster and faster it wuld seem t get shrter and shrter as its speed was near the speed f light. By 1915, Einstein had made his General Thery f Relativity knwn. He als imprved n Newtn's thery f gravity. Mst f his theries have been tested and fund t be true thugh sme may sund strange. Fr his imprtant wrk he was awarded the 1921 Nbel Prize fr Physics.
39. In 1933, Einstein went t live in the United States because ________.
A. he lved the USA mre than his wn cuntry
B. he culd n lnger wrk in Germany when Hitler came int pwer
C. he wanted t live quietly in the USA
D. he had gt sme friends there with whm he culd wrk tgether
40. Einstein published his Special Thery f Relativity when he was__________.
A. in the United States. B. in Ulm, Germany after he gt his Ph. D
C. still at the University f Zurich at the age f thirty-six
D. still in Switzerland at the age f twenty-six
41. One f the cnclusins drawn by Einstein is that ____________.
A. places g faster than trains and buses B. peple culdn't run as fast as vehicles
C. light ges the fastest f all the things D. tw trains can g in different directins
42. Einstein added that if smething such as a ruler was mving, it wuld seem t get shrter and shrter_________.
A. when it was mving faster and faster B. because the ruler itself was shrt
C. because we can't see it clearly D. because the ruler was brken int pieces
B
Until late in the 20th century mst Americans spent time with peple f different generatins. Nw middle-aged Americans may nt keep in tuch with ld peple until they are ld themselves. That's because we grup peple by age. We put ur three-year-lds tgether in day-care centers, ur 13-year-lds in schls and sprt activities, and ur 80-year-lds in senir citizen hmes. Why?
We live far away frm the ld fr many reasns. Yung peple smetimes avid the ld t get rid f fears f aging and dying. It is much harder t watch smene we lve disappear befre ur eyes. Smetimes it's gt hard that we stay away frm the peple wh need us the mst.
Frtunately, sme f us have fund ur way t the ld. And we have discvered that they ften save the yung.
A reprter mved her family int a blck filled with ld peple. At first her children were disappinted. But the reprter baked banana bread fr the neighbrs and had her children deliver it and visit them. Sn the children had many new friends, with whm they shared fd, stries and prjects. "My children have never been lnely, " the reprter said.
The yung, in turn, save the ld. Once I was in a rest hme (养老院) when a visitr shwed up with a baby, she was immediately surrunded. Peple wh hadn't gtten ut f bed in a week suddenly were ringing fr a wheelchair. Even thse wh had seemed asleep wke up t watch the child. Babies have an astnishing pwer t cmfrt and cure.
Grandparents are a special case. They give their grandchildren a feeling f safety and cntinuity. As my husband put it "My grandparents gave me a deep sense that things wuld turn ut right in the end." Grandchildren speak f attentin they dn't get frm wrried parents. "My parents were always telling me t hurry up, and my grandparents tld me t slw dwn," ne friend said. A teacher tld me she can tell which pupils have relatinships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer and mre trusting.
43. Nw in an American family, peple can find that________.
A. children never live with their parents
B. aged peple are supprted by their grandchildren
C. nt all wrking peple live with their parents
D. grandchildren are supprted by their grandparents
44. Seeing a baby, the ld peple gt excited because _________.
A. they had never seen a baby befre B. the baby was clever and beautiful
C. the baby's mther wuld take care f them D. the baby brught them the image f life
45. Why are sme children quieter, calmer and mre trusting ?
A. Because they have relatinships with their grandparents.
B. Because their wrried parents ask them t act like that.
C. Because they have nthing t wrry abut.
D. Because their teachers ask them t act like that.
C
Part-time jbs fr 15 and 16 years lds
46. What des the writer think f the jb as a waiter/waitress?
A. It needs a perid f training. B. It pays much mre than ther jbs.
C. Making diners cmfrtable is part f the jb.. D. It can imprve ne's leadership skills
47. A student wh is busy with his research paper will prbably chse t wrk ______.
A. in a restaurant B. in a library C. n the Internet D. in an IT cmpany
48. Why d sme cmpanies ask the teens t d surveys?
A. The teens have mre free time.
B. They can pay less t the teens.
C. The teens usually express their true pinins.
D. They need advice t make prducts fr teens.
D
Read the fllwing passage and chse the crrect heading fr each paragraph.(选择段落题目)
A. Think abut fun.
B. End family prblems.
C. Pay mre fr healthy fd.
D. Spend the mney n smene else.
E. Strengthen (加强) the ties(联系)with family and friends.
The relatin between happiness and mney is ne f the mst interesting questins. Studies shw, unsurprisingly, that mney's impact (影响) n happiness is the greatest when yu have the least amunt f mney.
But if yu're ne f the lucky peple wh have enugh mney t cver the basics, such as fd, a huse, and even a car. Des that mean that mney can't make a difference t yur happiness? Sme experts say "Yes", but I dn't agree.
Imagine that yu have just gt sme mney. Hw shuld yu spend it?
If yu want t buy a new TV set, yu can buy ne and get happiness ut f the TV fr a shrt while. Hwever, yu'll sn get used t it. There are ther ways t spend mney that are likely t give yu lasting happiness.
Studies shw that having clse relatinships is ne f the mst imprtant parts f a happy life. Pay fr a plane ticket t visit yur brther's new baby, g t yur cllege get-tgether, r take part in a neighbrs' party.
If yu have truble with an vergrwn lawn (草坪), r the huse needs painting, see if yu can thrw sme mney at the prblem. Can yu find a by in the neighbrhd and pay him sme mney t clean yur huse?
Ask yurself what's fun fr yu? Fishing, bird-watching, traveling r cking in the kitchen? Make sure that yu spend mney n smething yu enjy.
Eating healthfully will pay ff (回报) in the lng run in terms f (在…..方面)yur gd health and energy.
One f the best ways t feel happy is t make smene else happy. Think abut ways yu culd spend the mney and wuld make a big difference t smene else.
In a wrd, the key t happiness is t knw yurself and make yu feel happy. Are yu interested in starting yur wn happiness prject? Better late than never.
宝鸡中学2010—2011学年度第1学期期中考试
高 一 英 语 试 题
第II卷(满分42分)
第一节 单词拼写 按需要填上适当的单词(每词1分,共计8分)
1. Tell yur parents that yu are __________ (关心) abut them and will cme back t see them in yur hlidays.
2. With a diary, yu can set dwn a _________(系列) f facts that impress yu mst in yur daily life.
3. English is the _________(官方) language at internatinal meetings.
We can enlarge ur vcabulary ___________(逐渐地)
I ___________(认出)him fr his strng Shaanxi accent.
6. He will surely make mistakes in life if he desn’t change his _________(态度) twards life.
7. In the terrible earthquake, many buildings were ____________(毁坏).
8. The earthquake, fld, eruptin f vlcanes are all _____________(灾难) fr humans.
第二节 完成句子 请根据要求完成下列句子(每空分,共计4分)
9.I am angry with yu because yu are rude t yur mther. (变为强调句)
It _______ because yu are rude t yur mther ________ I am angry with yu
10.She happened t have read the nvel when questined by the teacher. (变同意句)
_______happened that she ________ read the nvel when questined by the teacher.
11. I’ll never frget the days. We spent the days tgether in the days. (变为定语从句)
I will never frget the days _______ we spent tgether in the village.
12. My parents still live in the small village. I was brn and brught up in the village. (变为定语从句)
My parents still live in the village __________ I was brn and brught up.
13. Mther said t me, “please cme back befre dark.” (变间接引语)
Mther ________me ________ g back befre dark.
第三节 短文改错 下篇短文共有10处错误,请在错误单词下划 并改正错误,多余单词用 / 划掉, 需加词处画出 ٨,并在其上方写出需加入的单词。(每处1分,共10分)
Dear May,
I have stry t tell yu. Last Friday, I went hme by bus. I see an ld wman with a basket full f egg when I gt n the bus. I learned frm his cnversatin with the cnductr that she didn’t have enugh mney fr a ticket. I quick gave ne yuan t the cnductr t pay fr an ld wman. The wman thanked me a lt, but even wanted t giving me sme eggs. I refused her because f I thught it was my pleasure help smene in truble. Dn’t yu think s ?
第四节 书面表达(20分)
你叫林海(英文名叫Je),你的朋友Jhn发给你电子邮件,他在邮件中提到了关于学校准备开办英语学习班的消息,你对此事很感兴趣,请给Jhn回一封邮件,询问有关英语学习班的详情。
邮件的要点如下:
1.对英语学习班很感兴趣。 2.希望可以练习英语,结识朋友。
3.问英语学习班的上课时间、地点、内容以及费用。
注意: 1.邮件要通顺、连贯。
2.词数80左右,邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计人总词数。
3.不能在答卷上透露个人的任何信息(例如自己具体的姓名等),否则答案作废。
4. 作文中须用上间接引语
Dear Jhn,
Thanks very much fr yu email telling me that ________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yurs
Je
参考答案
A卷
1---5 CBADC 6---10 DBACA 11—15 ABCBD 16---18 DBA (每题1分)
19---25 BDCBACD 26---30 DCCAB 31---35 DBADC 36---38 ACA (每题分)
39---42 DCCB 43---45 BCA 46---48 DBC 49---53 EBACD (每题2分)
B卷
1---5 BCDCD 6---10 ABBCD 11---15 BDACD 16---18 BDA
19---25 CABBACD 26---30 BCBAD 31---35 ABCDA
39---42 BDCA 43---CDA 46---48 CBD 49---53 EBACD
I. 1. cncerned 2. series 3. fficial 4. gradually 5. recgnized / recgnized
6. attitude 7. destryed 8. disasters
II. 9. is; that 10. It ; had 11. which / that 12. where 13. tld /asked; t
III. a stry see—saw egg---eggs his---her quick---quickly an---the but---and giving---give 取掉f helping / 加t
Dear Jhn,
Thanks very much fr yur email telling me that an English Evening Class is ging t be held in yur schl. It sunds very interesting t me. Yu knw I want t practise my English and
make sme new friends. I think this English evening class will be helpful t me. Wuld yu please t tell me a little mre abut the class? When des it begin and hw much des it cst?
At the same time, I als want t knw where the class will be held? Besides, d yu have any
mre infrmatin abut what we will d in class?
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu as sn as pssible.
Yurs sincerely
JeWaiter / Waitress
A jb as a waiter r waitress is a gd chice fr 16-year-lds. Nt nly can ne earn $9-$12 an hur, but they can als get the tips (小费). Mst peple that visit a restaurant dn't just have gd fd. They cme here t relax and have a gd time. Besides serving fd quickly, a yung waiter wh talks t them plitely with a smile n his face will make the diners enjy their time at the restaurant.
Wrk in a library
If ne is fnd f bks, wrking in a library is anther suitable chice. Besides, the pay is gd. It ffers a lt f free time when students can actually sit dwn and finish their hmewrk. S n returning hme, they wuld have time t hang arund with friends r just relax. S wrking in a library is an excellent part-time jb fr teens, especially fr schl students.
Internet jbs
There are many ways f making mney thrugh nline jbs like clicking n advertisements, visiting sites and signing up with them. Hwever, such nline jbs dn't pay well. A better Internet jb fr teens is t cmplete nline surveys(问卷). These are quite simple surveys that usually ask ne abut his/ her pinins and ideas. Many cmpanies use these ideas t make prducts designed fr teenagers.
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