2022年甘肃省金昌高三英语上学期期中考试试题无答案旧人教版

这是一份2022年甘肃省金昌高三英语上学期期中考试试题无答案旧人教版，共7页。试卷主要包含了 break       A， shw       A， suthern  A， What made Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 语音知识（共5分）
从四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
( )1 twn A. arrw B. flw C. crwd D. bwl
( )2. break A. bread B. mean C. great D. real
( )3 headache A. machine B. chemical C. check D. reach
( )4. shw A. hwl B. knw C. knwledge D. twn
( )5. suthern A. breath B. athlete C. theme D. bther
第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15分）
从四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. As a reward his cntributin btany, Jseph Banks had a flwer named him.
A．fr, fr , fr B．fr, t, after C．fr, fr, after D．f, t, fr
7. _______, the ftball game has been decided nt t be put ff.
A. Heavily as it rained B. As lng as it rained heavily
C. As it rained heavily D. Nw that it rained heavily
8. --- Guess what! I have gt A fr my term paper.
--- Great! Yu ______ read widely and put a lt f wrk int it.
A. must B. shuld C. must haveD. shuld have
9. Was it n the day ____the Peple’s Republic f China came int being____ yu were brn?
A. when, that B. when, when C. which, that D. that, when
10. _____by his grandparents in the cuntryside he isn’t accustmed t ____in the city.
A. Having brught up; live B. Grwn up; living C. .Grwing up; live D. brught up; living
11Stp talking at nce; the latest news abut the 2008 Olympic Games ___.
A. is bradcast B. has been bradcast C. wuld be bradcast D. is being bradcast
12. Lei Feng didn’t expect anything _____his help.
A.in exchange fr B.in return fr C.in need f D.in anxiety f
13. He’s bad—tempered, selfish, and an unpleasant man.
A．smehw B．altgether C．therwiseD．anyway
14The man __charge f the sales sectin was charged __cheating the cmpany.
A.in, f B. taking , with C. in, fr D.tk, with
15. ______ has ridden n a railway train knws hw______ anther train flashes by when it is traveling in the ppsite directin.
A．Anyne wh; rapid B．Whever; rapidly
C．Anything that; rapid D． Whatever; rapidly
16. -----The weather here in summer is s changeable. Please take an umbrella when yu g ut.
-----_______.
A．Well, dn’t wrry B．Well, it just depends
C．Oh, take it easy D．OK, just in case
17. ---It is said that ur celebratin party f the New Year’s Day will be given up because an imprtant inspectin will be given in ur schl.
---Oh, n! _______.
A. I was lking frward t itB. I hpe s
C. I’m afraid ntD. It desn’t matter
18. When yu visit a museum yu must ask____ permissin befre taking_____
phtgraphs inside it.
A./; / B.a; the C.a; / D./; the
19. Sme peple wuld like t d shpping n Sundays since they expect t pick up wnderful ____ in the market.
A．batteries B．bargains C．baskets D．barrels
20.—What d yu think f the inventin f the telephne?
—It has a great ________ n peple’s life.
A. affect B. effect C. effrt D. fact
第三节 完型填空（共30分）
The stry ges that sme time ag, a man had very lvely little daughter. One day, the man 21 his 3-year-ld daughter fr 22 a rll f gld wrapping paper. Mney was tight and he became 23 when the child tried t decrate a 24 t put under the Christmas tree. 25,the little girl__26__ the gift t her father the next mrning and said. “This is fr yu, Daddy.”
The man was 27 by his earlier 28 , but his anger flared again when he fund ut the bx was 29. He yelled at her, stating, “Dn’t yu knw, when yu give smene a present, there is 30 t be smething inside?” The little girl lked 31 at him with tears in her eyes and cried, “Oh, Daddy, it’s nt empty 32 . I blew kisses int the bx. They are all fr yu, Daddy.”
The father was crushed. He 33 his arms arund his little girl, and he begged fr her 34
Only a shrt time later, an 35tk the life f the child. It is als tld that her father kept that gld bx by his bed fr many 36 and whenever he was discuraged, he wuld take ut a(n) 37kiss and remember the lve f the child wh had put it there. In a very real sense, each ne f us, as human beings, has been given a gld cntainer 38 uncnditinal lve and kisses … frm ur children, family members, friends and Gd. There is simply n ther 39 , anyne culd hld, mre 40 than this.
21．A．asked B．praisedC．beggedD．punished
22．A．wasting B．stealing C．sellingD．hlding
23．A．glad B．angry C．sadD．upset
24．A．rm B．hallC．bxD．ball
25．A．Nevertheless B．ButC．TherefreD．And
26 A．bught B．t C． brught D．fetched
27．A．puzzledB．surprised C．scaredD．embarrassed
28．A．verwrk B．verreactin C．vercatD．verpass
29．A．emptyB．heavyC．fullD．wet
30．A．happenedB．seemedC．suppsedD．used
31．A．dwnB．backCup D．frward
32．A．at allB．after allC．abve allD．in all
33．A．putB．turnedC．handedD．gave
34．A．kindnessB．frgivenessC sadness D．carelessness
35．A．vercatB．incidentC．accidentD．actin
36．A．daysB．mnthsC．nightsD．years
37．A．imaginaryB．kindC．gentleD．warm
38．A．filled withB．pleased withC crwded with D．equipped with
39．A．wrldB．feelingC．pssessinD．lve 40．A．expensiveB．preciusC．cmfrtable D．interesting
第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题2分；第二节每小题1分；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mr. Harris used t wrk in Dver, but then he changed his wrk, and he and his wife mved t anther twn. They did nt have many friends there, but they sn met a lt f interesting peple, and after a few weeks, they ften went t dinner r t parties at ther peple’s huses.
Then Mrs. Harris said t her husband, “We’ve been t a lt f ther peple’s huses, and nw we must invite them t ur huse, mustn’t we?”
“Yes, certainly,” answered her husband, “A big party will be the easiest thing, wn’t it? Then we can start t invite peple t dinner in small numbers next mnth.”
S Mrs. Harris said, “Yes, I’ll invite all ur friends here t a big party n 5th December.”
“Hw many will that be?” Mr. Harris asked. “Dn’t invite t many.”
Mrs. Harris was beginning t write the invitatins when her husband saw that she was writing, “Party: 6:30 t 8:30 p.m.”
“That isn’t very nice, is it?” he said. “Yu’re telling ur guests that they must g at 8:30.” S Mrs. Harris just wrte “Party: 6:30 p.m.”
A lt f guests came, and they all had a gd time, s they did nt g hme at 8:30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the dr bell rang and a pliceman arrived. He said, “Yu must stp making a nise, because smene has cmplained(抱怨).”
Mr. Harris said he did nt want t quarrel with the pliceman, s everyne went hme. They were srry t have t g.
When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alne again, she said t him. “That was a surprise, wasn’t it? Wh cmplained abut the nise?”
“I did,” Mr. Harris answered in a tired vice.
41. What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hld a party at their huse?
A. It was easy t hld a big party at hme.
B. They culd ask peple t dinner in small numbers.
C. They had gne t ther peple’s parties many times.
D. They liked making friends with thers.
42. Hw lng wuld Mrs. Harris like the party t last?
A. Frm the mrning till night. B. Abut furteen hurs.
C. Abut tw hurs. D. Till midnight
43. When did the party end that evening?
A. At abut 8:30.
B. When the pliceman talked with Mr. Harris n the phne.
C. Abut twelve ’clck..
D. When smene telephned the plice statin.
44. Why did Mr. Harris telephned the pliceman abut the nise?
A. Because smene rang his dr bell many times at mid-night.
B. He did nt want his friends t stay late that night.
C. His friends had a gd time that night and als feel tired.
D. Because he hated the nise.
B
Rush hur traffic is a prblem in many big cities arund the wrld. Cmmuters(通勤者) rush t and frm their jbs in cars, buses, subways, trains, and even n bicycles. Large cities in the United States have tw rush hurs—ne in the mrning and ne in the evening. But in cities in ther parts f the wrld, there are fur rush hurs. In Athens and Rme, fr example, many wrkers g hme fr lunch and a nap. After this midday break, they rush back t their jbs and wrk fr a few mre hurs.
In Tky, there's a big rush hur undergrund. Mst f the peple in Tky take the subways. The trains are very crwded. Subway emplyees called packers wear white glves and help pack the cmmuters int the trains when the drs clse. They make sure that all purses, briefcases, clthes, and hands are inside the trains.
In Seul, many cmmuters prefer t take taxis t get t wrk.. T hail a cab，many peple stand at crssrads and raise tw fingers. This means they'll pay the cab driver duble the usual fare. Sme peple even raise three fingers! They'll pay three times the nrmal rate。
Streets in Rme are very crwded with autmbiles and mpeds(摩托自行车)during rush hurs. The city can't make its streets wider, and it can't build new highways, because it desn't want t disturb the many histric sites in the city, such as the Frum and the Clsseum. It tk the city fifteen years t cnstruct a new subway system. Cnstructin had t stp every time wrkers fund ld artifacts and discvered places f interest t archaelgists(考古学家).
In many big cities, there are special lanes n highways fr carpls. These are grups f three r mre peple wh drive t and frm wrk tgether. They share the csts f gas and parking and take turns driving int the city.
Getting t wrk and getting hme can be difficult in many places arund the wrld. Rush hur traffic seems t be a universal prblem.
45. Mst f the cmmuters in Tky ——
A. take subway trains t wrk B. are packers
C. take taxis t wrk D. carry briefcases t wrk
46. T “hail a cab” means t ——-
A . pay duble the nrmal fare B. try t get a cab
C. prefer t take taxis D. t stand at crssrads
47. Why did it take a lng time t build a subway system in Rme?
A .Because the streets were very crwded.
B. Because there are many histric sites.
C. Because the wrkers discvered many artifacts and places f interest.
D. Because the traffic always stpped the cnstructin
48.Cmmuters in carpls prbably——
A. live in the city
B. take the subway t wrk
C. save mney n gas and parking fees
D. have special license plates(牌照)
C
In earliest times, men cnsidered lightning t be ne f the great mysteries f nature. Sme ancient peple believed that lightning and thunder were the weapns f the gds.
In reality, lightning is a flw f electricity frmed high abve the earth. A single flash f lightning 1.6 kilmeters lng has enugh electricity t light ne millin light bulbs .
The American scientist and statesman, Benjamin Franklin, was the first t shw the cnnectin between electricity and lightning in 1752. In the same year he als built the first lightning rd (避雷针). This device prtects buildings frm being damaged by lightning.
Mdern science has discvered that ne strke f lightning has a vltage (电压) f mre than 15 millin vlts (伏特). A flash f lightning between a clud and the earth may be as lng as 13 kilmeters, and travel at a speed f 30 millin meters per secnd.
Scientists judge that there are abut 2,000 millin flashes f lightning per year. Lightning hits the Empire State Building in New Yrk City 30 t 48 times a year. In the United States alne it kills an average f ne persn every day.
The safest place t be in case f an electrical strm is in a clsed car. Outside, ne shuld g t lw grund and nt get under tress. Als, ne shuld stay ut f water and away frm metal fences. Inside a huse, peple shuld avid pen drways and windws and nt tuch wires r metal things.
With lightning, it is better t be safe than srry?
49. Peple nce thught lightning came frm ________.
A. the sky B. the gds C. the earth D. nature
50. Lightning can travel ________.
A. as quickly as water B. nt s quickly as electricity
C. at very lw speed D. at very high speed
51. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. In the U.S abut ne persn per day dies frm lightning.
B. The Empire State Building frequently gets hit by lightning.
C. Swimming during a thunder strm is a gd idea.
D. A clsed car is the best place t be during an electrical strm.
52. Lightning is prbably ______ t man.
A. useful B. kind C. useless D. friendly
D
In Japan’s capital city f Tky, earthquake danger limits the height f buildings. The city has spread ut s far and the traffic has becme s heavy that it is very difficult t g frm ne place t anther. The price f the land, t, has skyrcketed. All these explains why a grup f Japanese land develpers came t the cnclusin that there was nwhere t g but dwn. S far they have dug ut space undergrund fr fifteen shpping centres.
What are sme f the advantages f shpping and eating undergrund? Clean air is ne f them. The city f Tky has ne f the mst serius smg prblems in the wrld. Anther advantage is that yu escape the ever-present threat f traffic accidents n the city’s busy streets. Still anther is the cnvenience f getting arund: yu are usually right next t, r even in, a subway statin. And yu can even spend the night undergrund if yu like. The Kibsh statin, fr example, in dwntwn Tky, has a htel with a bar, restaurant, and barbershp.
53. The reasn why buildings can nt be very high in Tky is ____.
A. that the infrmatin abut high buildings is limited in Tky
B. that the wrkers haven’t mastered enugh mdern science and technlgy
C. the earthquake
D. the heavy traffic
54. What’s the meaning f “skyrcket”? It means “____”.
A. g up sharply B. be as high as that f a rcket
C. fall rapidly D. be as lw as that f a rcket
55. What are the advantages f shpping and eating undergrund
A. Less air pllutin, the cnvenience f shpping.
B. Less air pllutin, the cnvenience f shpping, and less traffic accidents.
C. Clean air and the cnvenience f getting arund.
D. Clean air, less accidents’ threat, and the cnvenience f getting arund.
56. The passage mainly tells us______.
A. the capital f Japan B. the land and its limits
C. the use f space undergrund in Tky
D. hw t make full use f the land
E
Pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard wrk, especially when yu’re a thin 14-year-ld. That was me in 1940-the yungest and smallest baggage by at New Yrk City’s Pennsylvania Railway Statin.[来
After just a few days n the jb, I began nticing that the ther fellws were vercharging passengers. I’d like t jin them, thinking, “Everyne else is ding it”.
When I gt hme that night, I tld my dad what I wanted t d. “Yu give an hnest day’s wrk,” he said, lking at me straight in the eye. “They’re paying yu. If they want t d that, yu let them d that.”
I fllwed my dad’s advice fr the rest f that summer and have lived by his wrds ever since.
Of all the jbs I’ve had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Statin that has stuck with me. Nw I teach my players t have respect fr ther peple and their pssessins. Being a member f a team is a ttally shared experience. If ne persn steals, it destrys trust and hurts everyne. I can put up with many things, but nt with peple wh steal. If ne f my players were caught stealing, he’d gne.
Whether yu’re n a sprts team, in an ffice r a member f a family, if yu can’t trust ne anther, there’s ging t be truble.
57．What can be inferred abut the baggage bys?
A．They culd earn much, but they had t wrk hard.
B．Many f them earned mney in a dishnest way.
C．They were all frm pr families.
D．They were all thin, yung bys.
58．What des the father’s advice imply?
A．It is wrng t give mre pay t the passengers.
B．Dn’t believe them if they are paying yu mre.
C．Dn’t fllw thers t vercharge the passengers.
D．It is difficult t wrk hard and live as an hnest by.
59．The writer can’t put up with stealing because he thinks that .
A．it is a ttally shared experience
B．it is cnsidered as the mst dangerus
C．it des great harm t human relatinship
D．it may lead t the lss f his sprts team
60．It can be cncluded frm the text that .
A．his father’s advice helped him t decide which jb t take up
B．wrking in the sprts team was his mst imprtant experience
C．he learnt much frm his shared experience with his team members
D．his experience s a baggage by had a great influence n his later life
第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
------- Hell! Zhai Zhigang! I’m greatly hnred t interview yu. What did yu d t be an astrnaut?
------- 61 I tried t becme an excellent pilt and had t receive training t develp my mind and bdy.
------- 62
------ Maths and physics are f great imprtance. And we learned abut medicine, engineering and astrnmy, ect.
------- 63
------- All my life! Ha ha, n; maybe nt all my life, but I studied and trained fr a very very lng time.
------- What did yu see when yu were in space?
------- 64 . And the earth is als the mst wnderful thing I have ever seen. It is a mst exciting trip.
------- 65
-------It’s great. China has becme the third cuntry t send a man t walk in space.
------ Thank yu fr answering my questins.
------Yu’re welcme.
A: I can make it.
B: It’s a hard jb.
C: Is it all right fr yu?
D: What did yu have t study?
E: I saw the sunset in space.
F: Hw d yu find the travel?
G: Hw lng did yu train t becme an astrnaut?
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10分）
Chinese histry is filled with great _______(成就) in science and technlgy
At that time in the suthern states, blacks were nt treated as equal __(公民) in the USA.
Annie Sullivan was a lively yung wman with __________(耐心)and imaginatin.
I think reading English newspaper is a gd way f ______(改进)yur English.
They met with a traffic accident during the ride. ________(幸运地) nbdy was injured.
---This prblem is nt difficult. --- But that ne is even e__________.
Please speak as lud as yu can t make yurself u__________.
The assistant is very friendly t all the __________(顾客)
The by spke in a very lw vice, ________(承认) he had brken the glass.[
All cuntries, big r small, shuld be __________(平等)
第二节 短文改错（共15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线（/）划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行边横线上写出改正后的词。
I was a high schl student then, frm lw-incme 76．________
family. S I have t wrk t supprt my family. My 77．________
first jb was t clean the tables in a small restaurant. 78．________
I still remember ging there early and felt anxius abut 79．________
the new wrld. I wrked harder because I was afraid f 80．________
lsing the jb. At night, I was smetimes very tired t d 81．________
my hmewrk. And I came t understand that was nt 82．________
easy t earn mney, and knwledge culd change 83．________
my life. S that I learned frm the jb, in a hard 84．________
way, was much mre imprtant as what I earned. 85．________
第三节：书面表达（满分30分）
假如你是高中三年级的学生张明，随着广告业的发展，广告已与我们的生活息息相关。但是广告是利是弊？请根据下列两组讨论意见，用英语写一篇100词的文章，并说明自己的看法。文章开头已给出。
With the develpment f advertising, ads have been cnnected with peple’s life. Is it gd r bad? We had a discussin.
___________________________________________________________________________
Grup A
Grup B
●虚假广告太多，坑害消费者
●占用报刊太多的版面，浪费纸张
●占用电视、广播太多的时间
●应该取缔
●广告能指导消费，使消费者了解商品
●广告也能给人以艺术享受
●但广告太多会使人心烦
●应当适当发展，提高质量