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    2022年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习5书面表达3新人教版

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    2022年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习5书面表达3新人教版

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    这是一份2022年高考英语一轮随堂限时备考练习5书面表达3新人教版,共7页。试卷主要包含了词数为100左右;,A.crrect B,A.grw up B等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    仿写训练
    (2009·昆明二次统考)
    每年高考之前总会出现“高考移民”,他们设法到录取分数线较低的省份参加考试。你班同学就此展开讨论,提出了以下两种意见:
    请就此给“学生英语报(Student Times)”写一篇报道,说明上述讨论情况。
    注意:1.词数为100左右;
    2.标题和开头段已经给出,不计入总词数。
    Students n the Mve fr Their Exams—Fair r Unfair?
    Every year sme students frm high­scre areas mve t ther prvinces t take the Cllege Entrance Examinatin.Recently we had a discussin abut this.


    【参考范文】
    Students n the Mve fr Their Exams—Fair r Unfair?
    Every year sme students frm high­scre areas mve t ther prvinces t take the Cllege Entrance Examinatin.Recently we had a discussin abut this.
    Sme think it understandable fr the students t mve t ther places t take the exam since they want t be able t study at a better university.And it seems t be the right f a student as a citizen t have such a chance,,they have t get much higher scres t enter a university than thse wh are frm a lw entry scre prvince.
    Others take a quite different stand.They think thse wh are frm high­scre areas wuld add pressure t the areas they mve t,which als means unfair t thse students in lw­scre areas.What’s mre,it seems t be just favurable t the pwerful and nt fair t rdinary peple.S they dn’t think it a gd thing.
    补偿练习1——完形填空
    (2009·南宁三次质检)
    In a natinal spelling cntest in America,an 11­year­ld girl was asked t spell a certain wrd.But with her 1 vice the judges were nt sure if she spelled the wrd with the letter A r E.They talked it ver and 2 decided t simply ask her what she had said.By nw,the girl knew she had 3 the wrd.But instead f lying,she tld the truth that she had said the 4 letter—s she lst the cntest.
    As the girl walked ff the 5 ,the entire audience std t their feet clapping t applaud her 6 .Later,dzens f newspaper reprters wrte abut this 11­year­ld girl’s hnesty,even when it 7 her the cntest.But the fact is that she 8 the biggest cntest that day:the cntest f her 9 .
    Prbably the biggest test f ur character is what we wuld d if we knew we wuld never get 10 .This yung girl culd easily have 11 and nbdy wuld have knwn it but herself.But that’s just it:she wuld knw she did wrng.It’s been said,“If yu 12 ,yu make yurself cheap.”This yung girl was strng and smart enugh t prize her wn 13
    and character rather than the prize frm a spelling 14 .Her respect fr herself was mre imprtant than any 15 thers might give her fr winning a cntest.She knew she wuld have t live with herself and the 16 she made in that mment will have lng­lasting influence.
    It’s s true that the chices yu make tday 17 what yu are tmrrw.Our children will 18 ur behaviur much mre than ur advice.S if we want them t 19 t be hnest,,ur kids are 20
    what we d and hw we live even when we dn’t think they see r knw.
    1.A.high B.sweetC.tugh D.sft
    答案 D
    解析 从下文知,她的声音很轻(sft),以致于裁判不确定她拼写的是A还是E。其他
    选项都不符合语境。
    B.kindlyC.secretly D.ttally
    答案 A
    解析 裁判讨论了一番,最终(finally)决定……。
    B.misprnuncedC.misspelled D.lst
    答案 C
    解析 从上下文可知,到此时,小女孩知道她拼错了(misspelled)单词。
    4.A.crrect B.wrngC.different D.same
    答案 B
    解析 从上文可知,她知道自己拼错了,但她没有撒谎,而是说出了她拼错了(wrng)
    字母。
    B.studiC.test D.classrm
    答案 A
    解析 由常识可知,小女孩走下了舞台(stage)。其他选项都不符合语境。
    B.hnestyC.curage D.cleverness
    答案 B
    解析 从上下文可知,观众为小女孩的诚实(hnesty)而鼓掌。
    B.cstC.ffered D.wasted
    答案 B
    解析 cst sb. sth.表示“花费某人某物”,这里表示诚实使她没有赢得比赛。
    B.brkeC.wn D.defeated
    答案 C
    解析 由语境可知,她赢得了(wn)最大的比赛,那就是人格(character)的比赛。
    B.knwledgeC.life D.character
    答案 D
    解析 参见上一题解析,或从第三段第一句可知。
    B.awardedC.caught D.reprted
    答案 C
    解析 get caught表示“被抓住,被发现”。
    B.liedC.changed D.answered
    答案 B
    解析 从上文可知,小女孩本可以撒谎(lied)的。
    B.fightC.cheat D.insist
    答案 C
    解析 从上下文可知,此处表达的意思为:如果你作弊(cheat)……。
    B.feelingC.diligence D.mdesty
    答案 A
    解析 从下文中的“character”可知,这里应该用cnscience。
    B.champinC.judge D.expert
    答案 A
    解析 从上文知,小女孩参加的是拼写比赛(cntest)。
    B.prideC.respect D.awareness
    答案 C
    解析 该句前面的respect有提示。
    B.cnclusinC.discvery D.chice
    答案 D
    解析 考查词组make the chice。小女孩当时做出的选择将对以后的人生有深远的影
    响。
    B.changeC.keep D.create
    答案 A
    解析 从上下文知,作者发表了自己的看法:你今日做出的选择造就你明日的自己。
    B.takeC.fllw D.set
    答案 C
    解析 由语境可知,身教胜于言传。
    19.A.grw up B.bring upC.take up D.cme up
    答案 A
    解析 由常识可知,如果我们希望我们的孩子长大(grw up)后变得诚实……。
    B.inspectingC.crrecting D.watching
    答案 D
    解析 上文提到大人的榜样作用很重要,所以要记住:我们的孩子正看着(watch)我
    们……。
    补偿练习2——短文改错
    1
    (2009·洛阳第二次调研)
    After I finished the schl this year, I began t
    1.去掉the
    lk fr wrk. Nw several mnth later, I still hadn’t
    2.mnth→mnths
    fund the jb that I was interested. Last Sunday mrning
    3.interested后加in
    I received a phne call frm a man calling him Mr. Smith.
    4.him→himself
    He said t me n the phne,“I hear yu d very
    5.d→did
    well in yur studies. I may prvide a jb fr yu.” I entered
    6.√
    his ffice with a beaten heart. Hw I hped that I
    7.beaten→beating
    will g thrugh the jb-hunting talk tday and he wuld
    8.will→wuld
    take me n as a lab assistant!But t my surprised,
    9.surprised→surprise
    what he said disappinting. He nly needed a mdel.
    10.said后加was
    2
    (2009·承德第二次模拟)
    I am very excited t have given an e-mail frm
    1.given→received
    yu.I am glad yu have made such a great prgress
    2.去掉a
    that yu can write yur e­mail gd Chinese.I read
    3.e­mail后加in
    yur e-mail t my parents and shw them the phts yu
    4.shw→shwed
    sent it t me.Hw time flies! Our friendship has lasted
    5.去掉it
    fr several mnths.We have gt t knw but learned a
    6.but→and
    lt frm each ther.Yes,it is clearly that yur life in
    7.clearly→clear
    yur cuntry is quite different frm me.Thanks again
    8.me→mine
    fr writing t me.I’m lking frward t hear frm
    9.hear→hearing
    yu sn.Best wishes t yu and yur family.
    10.√原题再现
    最近,关于“高中取消文理分科(ablishing science­humanities divisin)”,引发社会广泛热议。赞成者认为取消文理分科可避免学生“跛腿”走路,扩大他们的视野,从而提高他们的综合素质。反对者认为当前教学资源的不足难以实现学生全面发展的目标,而且会增加学生的负担。请你根据以上内容写一篇短文,并进行适当点评。词数为100左右。
    写作模板
    学生习作
    Nwadays there is a widespread cncern ver作文主题. In fact, there are bth advantages and disadvantages in作文主题. Sme peple g firmly fr it. Firstly,they think it 优势1.Secndly,优势2.
    Just as a ppular saying ges,Every cin has tw sides.”,作文主题. In ther wrds, it has negative aspects. T begin with,缺点1. In additin,缺点2.
    Frm the cmparisn between the advantages and disadvantages f作文主题,we shuld take it reasnably and perfrm it accrding t the circumstances we are in.Only by this way美好前景预测.

    Nwadays there is a widespread cncern ver ablishing science­humanities divisin. In fact, there are bth advantages and disadvantages in ablishing science­humanities divisin. Sme peple g firmly fr it. Firstly, they think it can make students avid studying just parts f their subjects. Secndly, it can braden the students’ hrizns and imprve their cmprehensive ability.
    Just as a ppular saying ges,“Every cin has tw sides.”,ablishing science­humanities divisin is n exceptin. In ther wrds, it has negative aspects. T begin with, the current educatinal resurces are t limited t fulfill the aims f ffering students wide educatin in all aspects. In additin, studying all the subjects surely ffer students heavier burdens.
    Frm the cmparisn between the advantages and disadvantages f ablishing science­humanities divisin, we shuld take it reasnably and perfrm it accrding t the circumstances we are in.Only by this way can we d much better in ur senir high educatin.
    名师点评
    本文同样以三段论的方式来陈述题目所规定的三个要点:优点;缺点;点评,结构明朗,要点突出。第一段提出话题,,其中用了t begin with,in additin等衔接语,用于说理,显得颇有气势;最后一段用了简单句的高级形式及倒装句。整篇文章语句正确流畅,语言表达准确无误,全文结构紧凑,完全达到了预期的写作目的,完成了试题规定的要求。
    赞同
    反对
    1.想上好大学,应予以理解;
    2.录取分数不一,对高分地区学生不公平;
    3.学生也是公民,应该有此权利和机会。
    1.到其他地方会增加当地升学压力;
    2.对当地学生不利,也是一种不公平;
    3.主要有利于有权势者,对普通百姓不公平。

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