2022年高三英语备考好题速递系列10-专项训练

这是一份2022年高三英语备考好题速递系列10-专项训练，共8页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1．--What when I phned yu?
A．had yu dne; finished
B．were yu ding; had just finished
C．did yu d; had just finished
D．were yu ding; was finishing
2．My uncle___________ until he was frty-five.
A．married B．didn’t marry
C．was nt marrying D．wuld marry
3．Scientists say it may be five r ten years___________ it is pssible t test this medicine n human patients.
A．since B．befre C．after D．when
4．--I can't find Mr．Smith.
--It was in the htel___________ he stayed.
A．that B．where C．which D．since
5．Our new huse is very___________ fr me as I can get t the ffice in five minutes
A．cnvenient B．cmfrtable C．natural D．helpful
6．--I dn't think we have met befre.
--Yes, nce at a party, but we___________.
A．weren't intrduced B．didn't intrduce
C．haven't intrduced D．were nt intrducing
7．Yu lk s tired tnight．It is high time yu_________.
A．went t bed B．went t sleep C．g t bed D．t sleep
8．Peple greatly__________ in their views f life.
A．lead B．differ C．bring D．struggle
9．__________ she culdn't understand was__________ fewer and fewer students shwed interest in her lessns.
A．What; why B．That ; what C．What ; because
10．The __________ is just arund the crner and yu wn't miss it.
A．bicycle's shp B．bicycle shp
C．bicycles shp D．bicycles’ shp
11．--The prisn was ___________ fire last night.
--Smene must have set fire___________ it.
A．n ; with B．n ; t C．ver; with D．shuld
12．Keep up gd state f mind even if yu___________ fail plenty f times.
A．must B．will C．can D．shuld
13．Sandy culd d nthing but _________ t his teacher that he was wrng.
A．admit B．admitted C．admitting D．t
14．I knw nthing abut the yung lady ___________ she is frm Beijing.
A．except B．except fr C．except that D．besides
15．--Have yu any ranges and apples?
--__________
A．Yes, madam, n the secnd shelf ver there
B．The ranges are very cheap.
C．Yu like apples, dn’t yu?
D．Of curse, we have sme fruits.
二、完形填空
Different things usually stand fr different feelings．Red, fr example, is the clr f fire, heat, bld and life．Peple say red is an exciting and active clr．They assciate（使发生联系） red with a strng feeling like 16 ．Red is used fr signs f 17 , such as STOP signs and fire engines．Orange is the bright, warm clr f 18 in autumn．Peple say range is a 19 clr．They assciate range with happiness．Yellw is the clr f __20__．Peple say it is a cheerful clr．They assciate yellw t, with happiness．Green is the cl clr f grass in __21__．Peple say it is a refreshing clr．In general, peple __22__ tw grups f clrs: warm clrs and cl clrs．The warm clrs are red, range and __23__．Where there are warm clr and a lt f light, peple usually want t be __24__．Thse wh like t be with __25 _ like red．The cl clrs are __26_ and blue．Where are these clrs, peple are usually wrried．Sme scientists say that time seems t __27 _ mre slwly in a rm with warm clrs．They suggest that a warm clr is a gd __28_ fr a living rm r a __29_ ．Peple wh are having a rest r are eating d nt want time t pass quickly．__30 clrs are better fr sme ffices if the peple wrking there want time t pass quickly.
16．A．sadnessB．angerC．administratinD．smile
17．A．rads B．ways C．danger D．places
18．A．landB．leaves C．grass D．muntains
19．A．lively B．dark C．nisy D．frightening
20．A．mnlight B．light C．sunlight D．stars
21．A．summer B．spring C．autumnD．winter
22．A．speak B．say C．talk abut D．tell
23．A．greenB．yellw C．white D．gray
24．A．calm B．sleepy C．active D．helpful
25．A．the ther B．anther C．ther ne D．thers
26．A．blackB．green C．glden D．yellw
27．A．g rund B．g by C．g ff D．g alng
28．A．ne B．way C．fact D．matter
29．A．factry B．classrm C．restaurant D．hspital
30．A．Different B．Cl C．Warm D．All
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A typical① Chinese Internet user is a yung male wh prefers instant messaging t e-mail, seldm makes nline purchases② and favrs news, music and games sites．Accrding t a study, abut tw-thirds f survey participants③ use the Internet fr news — ften entertainment-related — r fr nline games．Abut half dwnlad music and mvies.
They als tend t prefer instant messaging t e-mail, and they are depending n the Internet mre frequently than befre t cmmunicate with thers wh have the same prfessins, hbbies and plitical interests．Online purchases still remain unppular in China．Three-quarters f users surveyed have never bught anything ver the Internet, and nly 10 percent make purchases even nce a mnth．Amng thse wh d buy nline, mst pay fr entertainment while thers buy phne cards, r cmputer hardware r sftware.
“Many peple dn’t trust the quality f gds bught nline,” Gu said Wednesday．“If they buy it in a stre and dn’t like it, they can easily bring it back.”
The survey was dne in five majr cities: Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhu, Chengdu and Changsha．Results d nt necessarily prject cuntrywide because Internet use in rural areas is lwer than in cities．Gu describes the typical netizen in the five cities surveyed as yung, male, richer and mre highly educated．Males make up tw-thirds f the Internet cmmunity, and mre than 80 percent f users are under 24．Amng peple ages 25 t 29, 60 percent t 80 percent g nline.
China has mre than 100 millin peple nline, secnd in the wrld t the United States.
31．A typical Chinese Internet user will be the ne wh ______.
A．likes t send e-mails B．likes t buy gds nline
C．likes t pay fr entertainment D．likes the games sites
32．Online purchases still remain unppular in China mainly because ______.
A．it is mre difficult fr sales returns B．peple haven’t cmputers
C．peple can’t have a lk at the gds D．gds bught nline are f lw quality
33．Which f the fllwing wrds fails t describe the typical netizens in the five cities?
A．well educated B．richer C．female D．yung
34．Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing shws the right relatin between nline peple and their ages?
A. B.
C. D．
B
Lking fr a lw-cst path t self-knwledge? A way t mine yur subcnscius① fr clues t yur mtivatins, desires and fears? N need t have years f treatment r analysis．Just lk t yur dreams.
“Yu can ignre yur dreams, but yu are really ding harm t yurself,” says Lauri Quinn Lewenberg．“If s, yu’re letting red flags pass yu by, letting great ideas pass yu by.”
Sme sleep researchers believe dreams are mre directly related t ur mds and emtins and can serve as tls t self-understanding．Dreams ccur during the REM (rapid eye mvement) cycles f sleep each night．Fr adults, that means abut every 90 minutes．The first perid f REM sleep may be shrt, 5 t 10 minutes, fllwed by lnger perids, finally reaching an hur r mre in the furth r fifth perid.
When peple are dreaming, brain scans shw a lt f activities．The brain is nline during dreams．The experiences yu have during the day are cnnected during dream sleep．Peple we knw r experiences we’ve had at different times in ur lives may be different in the same dream.
AmyBeth Gilstrap has had the same recurring② dream that annyed her since Hurricane Katrina drve her and her daughter and friends ut f New Orleans．Ms．Gilstrap says, “It is always spies．My jb is t get peple t sme place.” She’s certain the dream is related t her effrt in the hurricane t help several families leave．Smetimes her cats als are part f that dream．That’s because she went back int New Orleans, befre it was allwed, t rescue her cats.
Tday, thrugh brain scans scientists have knwn that the parts f the brain that cntrl emtin and lng-term memry are active during REM sleep.
35．The passage is mainly t tell readers ______.
A．dreams are mainly caused by hard wrk B．dreams can ffer us key t self-knwledge
C．dreams are nly activities f ur brains D．hw dreams help us slve ur prblems
36．Accrding t the wrds frm Lauri Quinn Lewenberg, ______.
A．dreams can make yu feel badly ill B．yu ften have red flags in yur dreams
C．dreams will make yur life clrful D．yu may get great help frm yur dreams
37．Accrding t the passage, the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 5 refers t ______.
A．Ms．Gilstrap’s dream B．Ms．Gilstrap’s jb
C．Hurricane Katrina D．New Orleans
38．Accrding t the passage, when yu are dreaming at night, ______.
A．yur dream is cnnected with yur wrk that day
B．the dream will generally last abut 5 t 10 minutes
C．the lnger dream shuld be in the later part f the sleep
D．yur eyes will still mve slwly during the time
参考答案
1．B前一个空受到when I phned yu的限制，要用过去进行时。后一个空关键是理解，“我刚刚完成作业，开始洗澡”。
2．B 本题是考查until的用法。记住如果until前的谓语动词是短暂性动词要用nt…until；如果前面是持续性动词，则直接用until。
3．B本题是考查连词的用法。本题的关键是理解句子的含义：“科学家说还需要五到十年才有可能将药物在人体身上进行实验。”只有B选项符合题意。
4．B本题是定语从句的考查。考生一定要注意不能和强调句混淆。因为本题中的it是用于上个问句的回答，不是用于强调句的起首。
5．A本题是形容词的辨析。cnvenient表示“方便的”；cmfrtable表示“舒适的”；natural表示“自然的”；helpful表示“有帮助的”。
6．A本题是动词的语态考查。intrduce是及物动词，后面需要有一个名词。本题中intrduce后没有宾语，所以用被动，意思是：“但是没有给我们介绍。”
7．A本题是虚拟语气的考查。It is(hi曲)time that后接的从句中谓语动词需用过去式。g t bed是固定用法。
8．B本题是四个动词的辨析。解此题关键是理解旬意：“人们在生活的看法上有很大的不同。”differ in表示：“在……不同”。
9．A本题是主语从句和宾语从句的共同考查。what引导主语从句，同时充当understand的宾语。why引导定语从句。
10．B本题是对名词作定语相关知识的考查。在此题中bicycle作为分类名词直接修饰后面的名词shp，而不用’s。类似还有cffee cup等。
11．B本题是介词的固定用法考查。n fire是指“着火”；set fire t是指“放火”。
12．B本题是情态动词考查。关键是理解句意：“即使你失败很多次，也得保持良好的心态。”must意为“必须”，不符题意；can通常表示能力；shuld表示“应该”。所以will表示对将发生的事作一推测。
13．A本题是惯用法的考查。but后引导的动词通常情况下用t d0，但若but前出现动词d，则省略t，直接使用动词原形。
14．C本题是词类的辨析。except表示“除了”，排除的事物不包括在主语的范围内。except fr表示“美中不足”。except that表示“除了”，后接从句。besides表示“除了”，排除的事物包括在主语的范围内。
15．A本题是日常交际用语的考查。考生解此题的关键是理解题干的含义：“你有桔子和苹果吗?”故A选项符合题意
名师点评
不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉，颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明，是一篇知识性很强的文章。
答案简析
16．B。根据上文的strng feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
17．C。下文所列举的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都属于危险信号，故选择danger。
18．B。根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选leaves。
19．A。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选lively。
20．C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选sunlight。
21．B。绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选spring。
22．C。speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语；say后面常接说话的内容；tell的宾语一般是人；talk abut sth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。
23．B。根据上文对yellw的解释。说明yellw也属于warm clr。
24．C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active合乎文意为正确选项。
25．D。thers相当于ther peple意为“别的人”。anther指“另一个”。ther ne不可单独使用，the ther ne指“另外的一个”。
26．A。四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。
27．B。g arund意为“到处走动”；g ff 意为“离开，爆炸”；g alng意为“前进，进行”；g by意为“走过，流逝”。根据文意，应选g by。
28．B。way根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故选择way。
29．C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。
30．B。与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。
A
31．D 细节理解题。由文章的第一段的第一句话“...”可知。
32．A 由文章的第三段可知。人们不相信质量，但并不一定质量就低。
33．C 由文章的第四段的第三句可知。
34．B 由文章的第四段可知，24岁以下上网的人最多。因此22岁最高。
B
35．B。主旨概括题。本文主要是要告诉读者：梦或许是做梦者理解自己（自知）的一种方式。
36．D。深层理解题。由文章的第二段可知。red flags指另人警惕的东西。
37．A。词义猜测题。由本段可知，it应该指Ms．Gilstrap所做的梦，即：他的梦是关于间谍的。
38．C。深层理解题。由文章的第三段可知。长梦应该在睡觉的后期。