浙江省绍兴市鉴湖初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月英语月考试题

这是一份浙江省绍兴市鉴湖初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月英语月考试题，共28页。试卷主要包含了第一部分 阅读理解第一节等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、第一部分 阅读理解(共两节， 共20小题， 每小题2分， 共计40分)第一节
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
1．Huangling Village is in ____.
A．. ShaanxiB．JiangxiC．TibetD．Anhui
2．We can learn frm the text that the three villages are all famus fr ____.
A．histriesB．plantsC．husesD．parks
3．Peple wh want t ____ may be interested in the text.
A．take a tripB．watch a mvie
C．learn a languageD．find a pen pal
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
When shpping fr clthes, my mther and I have always disagreed n what fits me well. T me, if it zips, it fits. My mm, hwever, usually tells me I need a bigger size.
When I was a teenager, I wanted t dress like my friends, but my bdy size made it impssible. When m m tld me smething didn't suit me, r I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my bdy was wrng.
T avid arguments, we stpped ging shpping tgether. This cntinued until I gt engaged(订婚) last year and needed t buy sme clthes. When I tried n a bluse. my mther lked at me, and I knew what was cming." Yu need a bigger size," she said.
There was n bigger size. I tried t hld back my tears. Maybe I culd buy it alne, f curse, but my mm is my favrite persn t hang ut with The idea f lking fr a wedding dress withut her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.
And s the day came. As I tried n a simple white dress. I saw tears in my mm's eyes. " Yu lk beautiful! " she tld me. Nthing culd have shcked me mre.
This ne didn't zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mther didn't say that. She just tld me hw beautiful I lked. In that mment, all the argument s in the past ended. We didn't buy a dress that day.
We decided t see mre, which I wuld never have predicted.
A few weeks later, we fund the perfect dress. We bth lved it as sn as I put it n. And during thse few weeks, mm and I als fund the perfect fit fr ur shpping relatinship.
4．What des the writer want t shw in the first tw paragraphs?
A．She likes the clthes with zippers while her mther desn' t agree with her.
B．In mm's pinin, her bdy is wrng and she is t fat t wear what she likes.
C．She really wants t dress like her friends, but her mm desn't allw her t d s.
D．She and mm always disagree n what clthes fit her because f wrng understanding.
5．Why did the writer g shpping with her mm t buy the wedding dress?
A．Because she culdn't find any friends t g with her.
B．Because her mm was very experienced in chsing a wedding dress.
C．Because they always had a great shpping relatinship.
D．Because a wedding dress is special and she liked hanging ut with her mm.
6．Hw did the writer feel after hearing her mther's wrds abut the white dress?
A．Punny and surprised)B．Surprised and srry.
C．Prud and mved.D．Excited and scared.
7．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Shpping with parents.
B．Chsing wedding dresses.
C．Perfect mther- daughter relatinship
D．Finding the perfect fit.
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
Recently, researchers have fund that dlphins knw their cm name s mu ch like peple. Dlphins talk t ne anther with whistles(口哨) and calls. Scientists have knwn that the animals als use unusual whistles t name each ther. They had thught that dlphins nly heard each ther's vices. Hwever, the scientists didn't knw that dlphins listen fr their names t.
T test this idea, the researchers caught 14 dlphins and recrded their name calls. The scientists then cpied earth dlphin's vice. Wren the changed recrdings were played, the dlphins replied strngly t the names f their relatives and grup members. They paid n attentin t the names f dlphins they did nt knw.
Dlphins live in large grups that grw and change. Each dlphin's unusual whistle helps it quickly find a friend r a family member, r call fr help. Understanding their calls requires learning. It's a skill that's seen in very few animals, which include humans and elephants.
Elephants, fr example, cmmunicate with sund. Their sunds can be heard by ther elephants miles away. Dlphins, t, cmmunicate with each ther by making sunds like this. Elephants als cmmunicate by mving their head, feet and trunk(象屏) . In much the same way. dlphins cmmunicate by their mvements. They ften tuch each ther t express friendship.
Unlike dlphins, elephants als cmmunicate by their great sense f smeИ. They can recgnize ther elephants by the smells they have.
Why d dlphins and elephants share the gift f cmmunicatin? Scientists think it may be because they are scial and smart animals. Bth have st rag family relatinship. Nw, whether they als have nicknames(绰号) is anther questin!
8．What have researchers fund abut dlphins recently?
A．Dlphins knw their wn names.
B．Dlphins nly hear each ther's vices.
C．Dlphins talk t each ther like ther animals.
D．Dlphins use the same whistles as ther animals.
9．What did the researchers d befre they recrded dlphins' name calls?
A．They cpied dlphins' vice.
B．They caught 14 dlphins.
C．They trained the dlphins t whistle.
D．They played the names f ther dlphins.
10．What are the differences between dlphins and elephants in cmmunicatin?
A．Elephants can cmmunicate by sund.
B．Elephants can cmmunicate by smell.
C．Dlphins can cmmunicate by mvement.
D．Dlphins can cmmunicate by nicknames.
11．What is the main purpse f the text?
A．T reprt sme recent research n dlphins.
B．T prve animals' strng family relatinship.
C．T study hw t cmmunicate with clever animals.
D．T intrduce findings f sme smart scial animals.
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
Accrding t a research mre than 130 billin punds f uneaten fd g t waste in Laura's cuntry each year. That is abut 30% f the yearly fd supply (供应). It is a sad fact especially when yu cnsider hw many families and hmeless peple are in hunger.
When Laura saw her schl dining hall thrw away fd that was nt eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a prject t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters (庇护所) in her cmmunity. In the past three years, the same prject has spread t ther schls and sme fast fd restaurants thrughut the city. The prject is called Feed& find, and has already fed thusands f peple in her city.
Hw des it wrk? Thrugh an app, Feed& amp; Find matches lcal hmeless shelters with schl dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten fd t prvide. When dining halls r restaurants have uneaten fd left, they can use the app t share the infrmatin abut the fd. A truck driver wrking fr the prject is then sent t pick it up and take it t a shelter.
Pretty cl, right? It's nt surprising that peple in ther cities have gt in tuch with Laura hping that she culd have develped similar prjects fr their cmmunities.
Sme peple, hwever, have cncerns abut the safety f the uneaten fd. They think such fd may nt be clean enugh. Still, this prject is a clever way t help slve the prblem f fd waste and it helps thse in need.
12．The numbers in paragraph 1 tell us ____.
A．sme peple are prB．fd waste is serius
C．the ppulatin is largeD．the research is interesting
13．Laura's prject first gt fd frm ____.
A．her schl dining hallB．her family
C．a fast fd restaurantD．hmeless shelter
14．The underlined wrds " cncerns" in this passage means ____.
A．waysB．secretsC．wrriesD．decisins
15．Which can be the best title fr this passage?
A．A Dining Guide AppB．A Fd Sharing Prject
C．A Driving Service AppD．A Fd Safety、 Prject
二、第一部分 阅读理解(共两节， 共20小题， 每小题2分， 共计40分)第二节 (共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分
阅读下面各段落，根据人物的相关需求，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项。左栏是关于五个人的旅行需求的描述，右栏是相关地方的介绍，请为每个人选择合适的地方。
三、第二部分 完形填空(共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I used t hate running. At secndary schl I fund it very tired t run arund the sprts field and I was always ne f the 21． students t crss the finish line. Then, in 2020, my friend asked me t run with him. My 22． was, " N way!I hate running".
During the weekend I thught abut his questin. " Why d I hate running?" I thught, In the end I decided t 23． it. I tld my friend I wuld like t run with him. He was 24． t hear that. He advised me t lk fr a running prgram n the Internet t 25． me learn hw t run. There were lts f running prgrams n the Internet. I 26． a 14- week running prgram. I wuld attend a match when I finished the prgram. I had t run three times a week. At first, I ran fr shrt perids f 27． and had lng breaks. Then 28． the weeks went n, I had t run far lnger perids f time and the breaks gt 29． . I enjyed fllwing the running prgram each week. Nw I can run fr 30． than 30 minutes each time!I went frm 31． running t lving running.
On the day f the 32． I was bth excited and nervus. 33． was finally time t put my new skills int practice. My friends and family came t supprt me. It was lvely t have them there. With their supprt and my training. I managed t finish the 10000- metre run in 72 minutes. I was very 34． f that.
Frm this experience I 35． it was a gd idea t try smething befre saying I hated it! Because it turned ut that I really enjyed running.
21．A． firstB． lastC． secndD． best
22．A． answerB． resultC． questinD． saying
23．A． take care fB． take ut f
C． take part inD． take pride in
24．A． sadB． wrriedC． angryD． glad
25．A． helpB． giveC． bringD． lead
26．A． sawB． madeC． brrwedD． chse
27．A． weekB． yearC． timeD． mnth
28．A． befreB． afterC． asD． until
29．A． strngerB． weakerC． lngerD． shrter
30．A． lessB． mreC． betterD． wrse
31．A． hatingB． likingC． enjyingD． learning
32．A． breakB． meetingC． matchD． time
33．A． IB． ThisC． It'D． That
34．A． gdB． famusC． interestedD． prud
35．A． thughtB． learnedC． prmisedD． became
四、第三部分 词汇运用(共两节，共25小题， 每小题1分，共计25分)第一节 词语填空
A.用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空， 每个次或短语仅用一次。
I lve traveling. I've been t many cities in China and Sanya is my favrite. Last Spring Festival, instead f visiting 36． and friends, we decided t pay a visit t Sanya.
We left fr Sanya as sn as ur hliday began. We really enjyed urselves there. We played n the beach and 37． firewrks.
Then we went t Nanshan Temple. A large 38． f peple visited it every day. Accrding t the lcal(当地的) 39． peple shuld eat rice cakes during the Spring Festival, s we went t a lcal restaurant. Its rice cakes 40． gd and tasted delicius. We didn't return until ur hliday was abut t be ver.
Want sme advice? Keep in mind that the best time t visit Sanya is frm December t January in the dry seasn when the weather isn't t ht.
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is the Qingming Festival, als called Tmb- sweeping Day. On that day, peple 41． (记念) their ancestrs(祖先). The Qingming Festival is a 42． (传统) Chinese festival. It has a lng histry. It began ver 2,000 years ag. A famus pem 43． .(由) Tang Dynasty pet Du Mu describes the day, " Rain falls heavily as Qingming cmes, and passers- by(行人) with lw spirits g."
Tmb- sweeping Day has been a public 44． (假日) in China since 2008. On this day, 45． (家), bring flwers and fd t their ancestrs' tmbs. 46． （在"之后) they put fd like cakes and fruits in frnt f the tmbs, they sweep the dirt ff the tmbs and remember their dead family members. Why d Chinese peple d this? That's because peple think that 47． (拜访) , bmbs is t shw respect t 48． (他们) dead family members.
49． (然而), Tmb- sweeping Day is nt nly abut this. Families ften 50． (根案) tgether fr hiking r flying kites at this time.
五、第三部分 词汇运用(共两节，共25小题， 每小题1分，共计25分)第二节 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
On April 11th, 2024, the third day f the third lunar mnth, the ancestr wrship(祭祀) ceremny (典礼) f the Yellw Emperr 51． ( hld) in Xinzheng, Zhengzhu, Henan, China. Chinese all ver the wrld nce again lked back at 52． hmetwn f the Yellw Emperr t wrship 53． ( they) ancestr Yellw Emperr, Xuanyuan, pray fr the mtherland, and wish fr a 54． ( peace) and harmnius wrld.
55． ( jin) in the event tgether, verseas (海外的) Chinese hld a grand ancestr wrship ceremny in lcal areas every year.
In Sydney, mre than 400 peple 56． are frm the Australian Chinese cmmunity. 57． ( includa) mre than 70 verseas Chinese 58． ( lead) frm Sydney and ther places, gathered tgether. In San Francisc, mre than a thusand peple frm varius scial grups, civil rganizatins, friends, and media at hme and abrad gathered t pray fr China. This year marks the 59． ( fur) year that the Lndn Chinatwn Chinese Assciatin has hsted an Ancest r Wrship Ceremny fr verseas Chinese in the UK, which 60． ( great) helps verseas Chinese t " seek their rts and build their dreams" as well.
六、第四部分 书面表达(共1小题， 共计20分
61．某学习网站的" Student Helper"栏目收到两位学生的邮件。假如你是该网站志愿者李明，请就其中一封(任选)进行回复。词数80左右，可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。
Hi,
Li Ming
答案解析部分
浙江省绍兴市鉴湖初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月英语月考试题
一、第一部分 阅读理解(共两节， 共20小题， 每小题2分， 共计40分)第一节
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
1．Huangling Village is in ____.
A．. ShaanxiB．JiangxiC．TibetD．Anhui
2．We can learn frm the text that the three villages are all famus fr ____.
A．histriesB．plantsC．husesD．parks
3．Peple wh want t ____ may be interested in the text.
A．take a tripB．watch a mvie
C．learn a languageD．find a pen pal
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．A
【知识点】应用文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了中国三个特色乡村的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、 推理判断题，是一篇旅游类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
1．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"Huangling Village in Jiangxi Prvince is, famus fr classic Hui- style architecture (建筑)."江西省黄陵村以典型的徽派建筑而闻名。可知黄陵在江西省。故选B。
2．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"Huangling Village in Jiangxi Prvince is famus fr classic Hui-style architecture (建筑)."江西省黄陵村以典型的徽派建筑而闻名；第三段中的"What's mre, Tibetan-style huses built with natural rck walls get tns f attentin."更重要的是，用天然岩壁建造的藏式房屋受到了大量关注；以及第四段中的"Besides, the village is als knwn fr
ancient Qinling Muntain huses and the Niubeiliang Frest Park."此外，该村还以古秦岭民居和牛背莲森林公园而闻名。可知这三个村庄以房子而出名。故选C。
3．考查推理判断。根据第一段"Sme villages in China have been named Best Turism Villages 2023. This is an hnr given by Wrld Turism Organizatin t villages arund the wrld that have made effrts t develp their turism business."中国的一些村庄被评为2023年最佳旅游村。这是世界旅游组织授予世界各地努力发展旅游业的村庄的荣誉。可知本文与旅游有关，打算旅游的人会对这篇文章感兴趣。故选A。
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
When shpping fr clthes, my mther and I have always disagreed n what fits me well. T me, if it zips, it fits. My mm, hwever, usually tells me I need a bigger size.
When I was a teenager, I wanted t dress like my friends, but my bdy size made it impssible. When m m tld me smething didn't suit me, r I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my bdy was wrng.
T avid arguments, we stpped ging shpping tgether. This cntinued until I gt engaged(订婚) last year and needed t buy sme clthes. When I tried n a bluse. my mther lked at me, and I knew what was cming." Yu need a bigger size," she said.
There was n bigger size. I tried t hld back my tears. Maybe I culd buy it alne, f curse, but my mm is my favrite persn t hang ut with The idea f lking fr a wedding dress withut her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.
And s the day came. As I tried n a simple white dress. I saw tears in my mm's eyes. " Yu lk beautiful! " she tld me. Nthing culd have shcked me mre.
This ne didn't zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mther didn't say that. She just tld me hw beautiful I lked. In that mment, all the argument s in the past ended. We didn't buy a dress that day.
We decided t see mre, which I wuld never have predicted.
A few weeks later, we fund the perfect dress. We bth lved it as sn as I put it n. And during thse few weeks, mm and I als fund the perfect fit fr ur shpping relatinship.
4．What des the writer want t shw in the first tw paragraphs?
A．She likes the clthes with zippers while her mther desn' t agree with her.
B．In mm's pinin, her bdy is wrng and she is t fat t wear what she likes.
C．She really wants t dress like her friends, but her mm desn't allw her t d s.
D．She and mm always disagree n what clthes fit her because f wrng understanding.
5．Why did the writer g shpping with her mm t buy the wedding dress?
A．Because she culdn't find any friends t g with her.
B．Because her mm was very experienced in chsing a wedding dress.
C．Because they always had a great shpping relatinship.
D．Because a wedding dress is special and she liked hanging ut with her mm.
6．Hw did the writer feel after hearing her mther's wrds abut the white dress?
A．Punny and surprised)B．Surprised and srry.
C．Prud and mved.D．Excited and scared.
7．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Shpping with parents.
B．Chsing wedding dresses.
C．Perfect mther- daughter relatinship
D．Finding the perfect fit.
【答案】4．D
5．D
6．B
7．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和母亲经常在购物时产生分歧，直到有一天，作者购置婚服时，母亲夸奖了她，最后完美的解决了购物之争，告诉人们：子女与父母沟通，理解父母很重要。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和标题归纳三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
4．考查推理判断。根据第一段中的" When shpping fr clthes, my mther and I have always disagreed n what fits me well. "在买衣服的时候，我和妈妈总是对什么适合我意见不一。可知在买衣服的时候，作者和妈妈总是就穿什么适合我产生分歧；以及第二段" When I was a teenager, I wanted t dress like my friends, but my bdy size made it impssible. When m m tld me smething didn't suit me, r I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my bdy was wrng."当我十几岁的时候，我想穿得像我的朋友，但我的体型让这不可能。当妈妈告诉我有些东西不适合我，或者我需要一个更大的尺寸时，我听到的只是我的身体出了问题。举例说明母女的购物分歧，故选D。
5．考查细节理解。根据第四段中的"but my mm is my favrite persn t hang ut with .The idea f lking fr a wedding dress withut her seemed just as scary as taking her with me."但我妈妈是我最喜欢一起出去玩的人。在没有她的情况下找一件婚纱的想法似乎和带她一起去一样可怕，可推知作者之所以约妈妈和她去看婚纱，是因为因为婚纱很特别，并且她喜欢和妈妈一起出去玩。故选D。
6．考查推理判断。根据第五段" And s the day came. As I tried n a simple white dress. I saw tears in my mm's eyes.‘Yu lk beautiful!' she tld me. Nthing culd have shcked me mre."就这样，那一天来了。当我试穿一件简单的白色连衣裙时。我看到妈妈眼里含着泪水。"你看起来很漂亮！"她告诉我。没有什么比这更让我震惊的了；结合上文多次提到妈妈对作者买衣服提出各种要求，这一次作者没有想到妈妈会夸奖她，可推知作者感到震撼，以前错怪了妈妈，感到很抱歉，故选B。
7．考查标题归纳。纵观全文可知，本文多次提到母女俩购买衣服时不同看法.最后作者在购买婚服时，妈妈告诉作者看起来多么漂亮。在那一刻，过去的所有争论都结束了母女二人的互相理解以及互相的爱，促使她们改变了二人的购物关系。通过讲述这件事，作者是想要告诉我们：爱是家庭成员之间良好沟通的一切。"完美的母女关系"适合作文本文的标题，故选C。
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
Recently, researchers have fund that dlphins knw their cm name s mu ch like peple. Dlphins talk t ne anther with whistles(口哨) and calls. Scientists have knwn that the animals als use unusual whistles t name each ther. They had thught that dlphins nly heard each ther's vices. Hwever, the scientists didn't knw that dlphins listen fr their names t.
T test this idea, the researchers caught 14 dlphins and recrded their name calls. The scientists then cpied earth dlphin's vice. Wren the changed recrdings were played, the dlphins replied strngly t the names f their relatives and grup members. They paid n attentin t the names f dlphins they did nt knw.
Dlphins live in large grups that grw and change. Each dlphin's unusual whistle helps it quickly find a friend r a family member, r call fr help. Understanding their calls requires learning. It's a skill that's seen in very few animals, which include humans and elephants.
Elephants, fr example, cmmunicate with sund. Their sunds can be heard by ther elephants miles away. Dlphins, t, cmmunicate with each ther by making sunds like this. Elephants als cmmunicate by mving their head, feet and trunk(象屏) . In much the same way. dlphins cmmunicate by their mvements. They ften tuch each ther t express friendship.
Unlike dlphins, elephants als cmmunicate by their great sense f smeИ. They can recgnize ther elephants by the smells they have.
Why d dlphins and elephants share the gift f cmmunicatin? Scientists think it may be because they are scial and smart animals. Bth have st rag family relatinship. Nw, whether they als have nicknames(绰号) is anther questin!
8．What have researchers fund abut dlphins recently?
A．Dlphins knw their wn names.
B．Dlphins nly hear each ther's vices.
C．Dlphins talk t each ther like ther animals.
D．Dlphins use the same whistles as ther animals.
9．What did the researchers d befre they recrded dlphins' name calls?
A．They cpied dlphins' vice.
B．They caught 14 dlphins.
C．They trained the dlphins t whistle.
D．They played the names f ther dlphins.
10．What are the differences between dlphins and elephants in cmmunicatin?
A．Elephants can cmmunicate by sund.
B．Elephants can cmmunicate by smell.
C．Dlphins can cmmunicate by mvement.
D．Dlphins can cmmunicate by nicknames.
11．What is the main purpse f the text?
A．T reprt sme recent research n dlphins.
B．T prve animals' strng family relatinship.
C．T study hw t cmmunicate with clever animals.
D．T intrduce findings f sme smart scial animals.
【答案】8．A
9．B
10．B
11．D
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了海豚和大象两种动物与同伴之间的交流方式。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇科普类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
8．考查推理判断。根据第一段中的"Hwever, the scientists didn't knw that dlphins listen fr their names t."然而，科学家们不知道海豚也会听自己的名字。可知，海豚也会听它们的名字，可推知海豚知道自己的名字。故选A。
9．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"the researchers caught 14 dlphins and recrded their name calls"研究人员捕获了14只海豚，并记录了它们的叫声。故选B。
10．考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段"Unlike dlphins, elephants als cmmunicate by their great sense f smell. They can recgnize ther elephants by the smells they have."与海豚不同，大象也通过嗅觉进行交流。它们可以通过气味认出其他大象。故选B。
11．考查推理归纳。通读全文可知，科学家们认为海豚和大象是聪明的群居动物，并讲述了它们的交流方式和对自己名字的识别等，因此本文的主要目的是介绍一些聪明的群居动物的发现，故选D。
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项。
Accrding t a research mre than 130 billin punds f uneaten fd g t waste in Laura's cuntry each year. That is abut 30% f the yearly fd supply (供应). It is a sad fact especially when yu cnsider hw many families and hmeless peple are in hunger.
When Laura saw her schl dining hall thrw away fd that was nt eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a prject t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters (庇护所) in her cmmunity. In the past three years, the same prject has spread t ther schls and sme fast fd restaurants thrughut the city. The prject is called Feed& find, and has already fed thusands f peple in her city.
Hw des it wrk? Thrugh an app, Feed& amp; Find matches lcal hmeless shelters with schl dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten fd t prvide. When dining halls r restaurants have uneaten fd left, they can use the app t share the infrmatin abut the fd. A truck driver wrking fr the prject is then sent t pick it up and take it t a shelter.
Pretty cl, right? It's nt surprising that peple in ther cities have gt in tuch with Laura hping that she culd have develped similar prjects fr their cmmunities.
Sme peple, hwever, have cncerns abut the safety f the uneaten fd. They think such fd may nt be clean enugh. Still, this prject is a clever way t help slve the prblem f fd waste and it helps thse in need.
12．The numbers in paragraph 1 tell us ____.
A．sme peple are prB．fd waste is serius
C．the ppulatin is largeD．the research is interesting
13．Laura's prject first gt fd frm ____.
A．her schl dining hallB．her family
C．a fast fd restaurantD．hmeless shelter
14．The underlined wrds " cncerns" in this passage means ____.
A．waysB．secretsC．wrriesD．decisins
15．Which can be the best title fr this passage?
A．A Dining Guide AppB．A Fd Sharing Prject
C．A Driving Service AppD．A Fd Safety、 Prject
【答案】12．B
13．A
14．C
15．B
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了食物浪费是当今社会一个很大的问题，Laura开发了一个应用可以帮助解决这个问题。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测，推理判断和标题归纳四个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
12．考查推理判断。根据第一段中的"Accrding t a research, mre than 130 billin punds f uneaten fd g t waste in Laura's cunty each year. That is abut 30% f the yearly fd supply (供应). "根据一项研究， Laura所在的县每年有超过1300亿磅的未食用食物被浪费。这大约是每年粮食供应量的30%。这些数字说明了食物浪费是非常严重的。故选B。
13．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"She started a prject t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters (庇护所) in her cmmunity."她启动了一个项目，帮助学校食堂向社区的无家可归者收容所分发未吃的食物。可知项目的食物来自她学校的食堂。故选A。
14．考查词义猜测。根据最后一段中的"They think such fd may nt be clean enugh"他们认为这样的食物可能不够干净。可知这是他们对这些食物安全的担忧，可推知划线词cncerns是"担忧"之意，故选C。
15．考查标题归纳。纵观全文可知，介绍了食物浪费是当今社会一个很大的问题，Laura开发了一个应用可以帮助解决这个问题，"食物共享项目"适合作本文标题。故选B。
二、第一部分 阅读理解(共两节， 共20小题， 每小题2分， 共计40分)第二节 (共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分
阅读下面各段落，根据人物的相关需求，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项。左栏是关于五个人的旅行需求的描述，右栏是相关地方的介绍，请为每个人选择合适的地方。
【答案】16．B；17．D；18．E；19．C；20．A
【知识点】业余活动
【解析】【点评】本题是配对阅读，要求考生根据左栏所给的五条建议，在右栏中找出与之匹配的选项，考查学生的理解，推理和判断能力。
16．根据左栏中的"Hang ut with peple yu wuld like t have as friends and jin in with their plans"和你想成为朋友的人一起出去玩，加入他们的计划。可知，与此对应的应是某人有交友方面的问题，右栏中B. Li Lei is t shy and quiet. He always stays alne and never ges ut with thers. When there is an activity, he seldm takes part in it. He wants t change this. "李雷太害羞和安静。他总是一个人待着，从不和别人出去。当有活动时，他很少参加。他想改变这一点"与之匹配，故选B。
17．根据左栏中的"Share things with yur friends. If yu buy an interesting bk, read with then and yu' ll find that yu'll get much mre fun."和你的朋友分享东西。如果你买了一本有趣的书，用它来阅读，你会发现你会得到更多的乐趣。可知，此处对应的应是某人很吝啬，不愿意分享，右栏D. Julie is very mean. She likes candies but whenever she buys sme candies, she never gives sme t her friends."朱莉很刻薄。她喜欢糖果，但每当她买糖果时，她从不给她的朋友一些"与之匹配，故选D。
18．根据左栏中的" Be a gd listener. S that thers can tell that yu are really interested in what they are saying. "做一个好的倾听者。这样别人就可以知道你对他们说的话真的很感兴趣。可知，此处对应的应是某人不耐烦聆听别人说话， 右栏E Jane is impatient. She always interrupts(打断) her friends when they are talking. "Jane不耐烦。当她的朋友在谈话时，她总是打断他们"与之匹配，故选E。
19．根据左栏中的" Never try t ask abut thers' private things. Share safe thughts'
with them first. What is a safe thught? It might be smething abut schl r TV r yur favrite ftball team. "永远不要问别人的私事。我们先和他们谈谈"安全的想法"。什么是安全的想法？这可能与学校、电视或你最喜欢的足球队有关。可知，此处对应的应是某人总喜欢讨论别人私事，右栏C. Kate likes t ask thers abut their persnal things. She thinks it is| nthing
between gd friends. "凯特喜欢问别人的私事。她认为好朋友之间没什么"与之匹配，故选C。
20．根据左栏中的"Be a psitive persn. Talk abut the gd things in yur life. N ne wants t be trubled by prblems all the time."做一个积极的人。谈谈你生活中的美好事物。没有人愿意一直被问题困扰。可知，此处对应的应是某人很消极。右栏A. Jack always cmplains abut everything and asks his friends fr help. Sn his friends are all tired f him. "杰克总是抱怨每件事，并向他的朋友寻求帮助。很快他的朋友们都厌倦了他"与之匹配，故选A。
三、第二部分 完形填空(共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I used t hate running. At secndary schl I fund it very tired t run arund the sprts field and I was always ne f the 21． students t crss the finish line. Then, in 2020, my friend asked me t run with him. My 22． was, " N way!I hate running".
During the weekend I thught abut his questin. " Why d I hate running?" I thught, In the end I decided t 23． it. I tld my friend I wuld like t run with him. He was 24． t hear that. He advised me t lk fr a running prgram n the Internet t 25． me learn hw t run. There were lts f running prgrams n the Internet. I 26． a 14- week running prgram. I wuld attend a match when I finished the prgram. I had t run three times a week. At first, I ran fr shrt perids f 27． and had lng breaks. Then 28． the weeks went n, I had t run far lnger perids f time and the breaks gt 29． . I enjyed fllwing the running prgram each week. Nw I can run fr 30． than 30 minutes each time!I went frm 31． running t lving running.
On the day f the 32． I was bth excited and nervus. 33． was finally time t put my new skills int practice. My friends and family came t supprt me. It was lvely t have them there. With their supprt and my training. I managed t finish the 10000- metre run in 72 minutes. I was very 34． f that.
Frm this experience I 35． it was a gd idea t try smething befre saying I hated it! Because it turned ut that I really enjyed running.
21．A． firstB． lastC． secndD． best
22．A． answerB． resultC． questinD． saying
23．A． take care fB． take ut f
C． take part inD． take pride in
24．A． sadB． wrriedC． angryD． glad
25．A． helpB． giveC． bringD． lead
26．A． sawB． madeC． brrwedD． chse
27．A． weekB． yearC． timeD． mnth
28．A． befreB． afterC． asD． until
29．A． strngerB． weakerC． lngerD． shrter
30．A． lessB． mreC． betterD． wrse
31．A． hatingB． likingC． enjyingD． learning
32．A． breakB． meetingC． matchD． time
33．A． IB． ThisC． It'D． That
34．A． gdB． famusC． interestedD． prud
35．A． thughtB． learnedC． prmisedD． became
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．C；24．D；25．A；26．D；27．C；28．C；29．D；30．B；31．A；32．C；33．C；34．D；35．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从讨厌跑步到爱上跑步的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及数词，动词，名词，形容词，状语从句，代词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
21．句意：在中学时，我发现在运动场上跑很累，我总是最后一个冲过终点线的学生。A： first"第一"； B： last"最后的"； C： secnd"第二"； D： best"最好的"。根据空前"At secndary schl I fund it very tired t run arund the sprts field."上中学时，我发现在运动场上跑很累。可推知作者不擅长跑步，应该是跑在最后，故选B。
22．句意：我的回答是："不可能！我讨厌跑步。"。A： answer"回答"； B： result"结果"； C： questin "问题"； D： saying"谚语"。根据上文" my friend asked me t run with him．"我朋友让我和他一起跑。可知此处应该填我的回答，故选A。
23．句意：最后我决定参加。A： take care f"照顾"； B： take ut f"拿走，从取出"； C： take part in"参加"； D： take pride in"为骄傲"。根据下文"I tld my friend I wuld like t run with him．"我告诉我的朋友我想和他一起跑。可知作者决定参加他们的跑步，故选C。
24．句意：他听到这个消息很高兴。A： sad"难过的"； B： wrried"担心的"； C： angry"生气的"； D： glad"高兴的"。根据下文"He advised me t lk fr a running prgram n the Internet．" 他建议我在网上找一个跑步的计划；以及上文可知作者开始跑比，朋友很开心。故选D。
25．句意：他建议我在网上找一个跑步程序来帮助我学习如何跑步。A： help"帮助"； B： give"给"；
C： bring"带来"； D： lead"领导"。根据空前" He advised me t lk fr a running prgram n the Internet"他建议我在网上找一个跑步的计划。可推知此处表示帮助作者学习如何跑步，故选A。
26．句意：我选择了一个14周的跑步计划。A： saw"看见"； B： made"做，制造"； C： brrwed"借"； D： chse"选择"。根据上文" There were lts f running prgrams n the Internet．"互联网上有很多跑步的计划，所以此处指要从中选择。故选D。
27．句意：起初，我跑了很短的时间，休息时间很长。A： week"星期"；B：year"年"；C：time"时间"； D： mnth"月"。根据下文" Then 8 the weeks went n I had t run fr lnger perids f time and the breaks gt 9 " 然后随着时间的推移，我不得不跑更长的时间，休息时间也变短了，故选C。
28．句意：然后随着时间的推移，我不得不跑更长的时间，休息时间也变短了。A： befre"在之前"； B： after"在之后"； C： as"随着"； D： until"直到"。 as the weeks went n"随着时间的推移"，此处as引导时间状语从句，故选C。
29．句意：然后随着时间的推移，我不得不跑更长的时间，休息时间也变短了。 A： strnger"更强壮的"； B： weaker"更虚弱的"； C： lnger"更长的"； D： shrter"更短的"。根据空前"I had t run fr lnger perids f time "我不得不跑更长一段时间，说明休息时间应该变短，故选D。
30．句意：现在我每次都能跑30多分钟！A： less"更少的"； B： mre"更多的"； C： better"更好的"； D： wrse"更差的"。根据上文"I had t run far lnger perids f time"我不得不跑更长的时间，可知作者跑步的时间在增加。mre than固定短语，"多于，大于"，故选B。
31．句意：我从讨厌跑步变成了喜欢跑步。A： hating"讨厌"； B： liking"喜欢"； C： enjying"享受"； D： learning"学习"。根据上文"I used t hate running."我过去讨厌跑步。可知，作者一直是讨厌跑步，故选A。
32．句意：比赛那天，我既兴奋又紧张。A： break"休息"； B： meeting"会议"； C： match"比赛"； D： time"时间"根据空后"I was bth excited and nervus．"我既兴奋又紧张。可推知此处指作者参加跑步比赛，故选C。
33．句意：终于到了把我的新技能付诸实践的时候了。A： I"我"； B： This"这个"； C： It"它"； D： That"那个"。根据空后" was finally time t put my new skills int practice．"终于到了把我的新技能付诸实践的时候了，可知此处需要it来充当形式主语，故选C。
34．句意：我为此感到非常自豪。A： gd"好的"； B： famus"著名的"；进入下一题 C： interested"感兴趣的"； D： prud"骄傲的"。根据上文"I managed t finish the 10000- metre run in 72 minutes." 我设法在72分钟内跑完了10000米。可知，我取得了优异的成绩。我很骄傲。be prud f固定短语，"为骄傲"，故选D。
35．句意：从这次经历中，我学到了尝试之后再说不喜欢，是个好主意！ A： thught"认为"； B： learned"学习"； C： prmised"承诺"； D： became"变成"。根据空前" Frm this experience "从这次经历来看。可知作者从经历中吸取经验，故选B。
四、第三部分 词汇运用(共两节，共25小题， 每小题1分，共计25分)第一节 词语填空
A.用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空， 每个次或短语仅用一次。
I lve traveling. I've been t many cities in China and Sanya is my favrite. Last Spring Festival, instead f visiting 36． and friends, we decided t pay a visit t Sanya.
We left fr Sanya as sn as ur hliday began. We really enjyed urselves there. We played n the beach and 37． firewrks.
Then we went t Nanshan Temple. A large 38． f peple visited it every day. Accrding t the lcal(当地的) 39． peple shuld eat rice cakes during the Spring Festival, s we went t a lcal restaurant. Its rice cakes 40． gd and tasted delicius. We didn't return until ur hliday was abut t be ver.
Want sme advice? Keep in mind that the best time t visit Sanya is frm December t January in the dry seasn when the weather isn't t ht.
【答案】36．relatives；37．set ff；38．crwd；39．custm；40．smelled
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了去年春节作者去三亚旅游的经历。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
36．句意：去年春节，我们决定去三亚旅游，而不是拜访亲戚和朋友。"亲戚"relative，是可数名词，此处与friends并列，应用复数形式，作visiting，故填relatives.
37．句意：我们在沙滩上玩并且放了烟花。 "燃放"，set ff ，动词短语，此处是谓语动词，与played并列，可知应用一般过去时，set的过去式是set，故填set ff。
38．句意：每天一大群人参观它。 "人群"crwd，名词，此处固定搭配a large crwd f"一大群"，作定语，故填crwd。
39．句意：根据当地的习俗，人们应该在春节期间吃年糕。"习俗" custm ，可数名词，且此处指"人们应该在春节期间吃年糕"这一习俗，可知应用单数形式，作介词宾语，故填custm。
40．句意：它的年糕闻起来很香，尝起来很美味。 smell "闻起来"，根据and后的动词 tasted 用的是过去式，可知此处也用动词过去式，故填smelled。
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is the Qingming Festival, als called Tmb- sweeping Day. On that day, peple 41． (记念) their ancestrs(祖先). The Qingming Festival is a 42． (传统) Chinese festival. It has a lng histry. It began ver 2,000 years ag. A famus pem 43． .(由) Tang Dynasty pet Du Mu describes the day, " Rain falls heavily as Qingming cmes, and passers- by(行人) with lw spirits g."
Tmb- sweeping Day has been a public 44． (假日) in China since 2008. On this day, 45． (家), bring flwers and fd t their ancestrs' tmbs. 46． （在"之后) they put fd like cakes and fruits in frnt f the tmbs, they sweep the dirt ff the tmbs and remember their dead family members. Why d Chinese peple d this? That's because peple think that 47． (拜访) , bmbs is t shw respect t 48． (他们) dead family members.
49． (然而), Tmb- sweeping Day is nt nly abut this. Families ften 50． (根案) tgether fr hiking r flying kites at this time.
【答案】41．remember；42．traditinal；43．by；44．hliday；45．families；46．After；47．visiting；48．their；49．Hwever；50．get
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统节日——清明节，包括清明节的起源和习俗等。
【点评】考查单词拼写，要求考生在理解全文的基础上， 根据所给汉语提示，结合相关的词汇知识和语法知识，写出正确的答案。
41．句意：在那一天，人们会想起他们的祖先。" 记念 "remember，是谓语动词，陈述的是一种日常行为，应用一般现在时，主语是复数名词 peple ，故填remember。
42．句意：清明节是一个传统的中国节日。" 传统 "traditin，此处应用其形容词traditinal"传统的"，修饰名词Chinese festival，作定语，故填traditinal。
43．句意：唐朝诗人杜牧有一首著名的诗描述了这一天，"清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂"。" 由 "by，是介词，与 Tang Dynasty pet Du Mu 构成介词短语，作后置定语，修饰名词pem，故填by。
44．句意：清明节自2008年以来已经成为中国的公共节日。结合句意和所给词可知，" 假日 "hliday，是可数名词，此处作表语，结合空前的不定冠词a，可知应用单数形式，故填hliday。
45．句意：在这一天，家家户户都会带着鲜花和食物来到祖先的坟墓前。" 家 "family ，此处是句子主语，根据谓语动词bring可知，可知应用复数，故填families。
46．句意：在他们把蛋糕和水果等食物放在墓前之后，他们扫墓上的尘土，悼念死去的家人。"在……之后"after，此处是连词，引导时间状语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填After。
47．句意：那是因为人们认为炸弹是对死去的家人的尊重。" 拜访 "visit，及物动词，此处作宾语从句的作主语，应用动名词，故填visiting。
48．句意：那是因为人们认为炸弹是对已故的家人的尊重。"他们"they，其后有名词family members，应用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，作定语，故填their。
49．句意：然而，清明节不仅仅是关于这个。"然而"hwever"，表示转折，副词，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Hwever。
50．【解析]句意:在这个时候，家人经常聚在一起徒步旅行或放风筝。"相聚"get tgether，此处是谓语动词，陈述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语是复数名词Families，故填get。
五、第三部分 词汇运用(共两节，共25小题， 每小题1分，共计25分)第二节 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
On April 11th, 2024, the third day f the third lunar mnth, the ancestr wrship(祭祀) ceremny (典礼) f the Yellw Emperr 51． ( hld) in Xinzheng, Zhengzhu, Henan, China. Chinese all ver the wrld nce again lked back at 52． hmetwn f the Yellw Emperr t wrship 53． ( they) ancestr Yellw Emperr, Xuanyuan, pray fr the mtherland, and wish fr a 54． ( peace) and harmnius wrld.
55． ( jin) in the event tgether, verseas (海外的) Chinese hld a grand ancestr wrship ceremny in lcal areas every year.
In Sydney, mre than 400 peple 56． are frm the Australian Chinese cmmunity. 57． ( includa) mre than 70 verseas Chinese 58． ( lead) frm Sydney and ther places, gathered tgether. In San Francisc, mre than a thusand peple frm varius scial grups, civil rganizatins, friends, and media at hme and abrad gathered t pray fr China. This year marks the 59． ( fur) year that the Lndn Chinatwn Chinese Assciatin has hsted an Ancest r Wrship Ceremny fr verseas Chinese in the UK, which 60． ( great) helps verseas Chinese t " seek their rts and build their dreams" as well.
【答案】51．was held；52．the；53．their；54．peaceful；55．T jin；56．wh/that；57．including；58．leaders；59．furth；60．greatly
【知识点】说明文；世界主要国家文化习俗
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了国内外的祖先祭祀活动。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及非谓语动词，名词，代词，形容词，定语从句，副词，时态，连词以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
51．句意：2024年4月11日，农历三月三日，黄帝祭祖仪式在中国河南郑州新郑举行。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语On April 11th, 2024，应用一般过去时，且与主语" the ancestr wrship(祭祀) ceremny (典礼) f the Yellw Emperr "之间是被动关系，因此应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填 was held 。
52．句意：世界各地的中国人再次回望黄帝的故乡，祭拜他们的祖先黄帝轩辕，为祖国祈祷，祝愿世界和平和谐。根据空后"hmetwn f the Yellw Emperr"可知，此处特指黄帝的家乡，应用定冠词，故填the。
53．句意：世界各地的中国人再次回望黄帝的故乡，祭拜他们的祖先黄帝轩辕，为祖国祈祷，祝愿世界和平和谐。根据空后" ancestr Yellw Emperr, Xuanyuan"可知此处应用形容词性物主代词，作定语，故填their。
54．句意：世界各地的中国人再次回望黄帝的故乡，祭拜他们的祖先黄帝轩辕，为祖国祈祷，祝愿世界和平和谐。根据空后"and harmnius"，可知应用形容词，与 harmnius 并列，作定语，修饰名词wrld，故填peaceful。
55．句意：为了共同参与这一活动，海外华人每年都会在当地举行盛大的祖先崇拜仪式。此句已有谓语动词hld，可知此处应用非谓语动词，结合"in the event tgether，verseas (海外的) Chinese hld a grand ancestr wrship ceremny in lcal areas every year."可知，海外中国人举办盛大的祭祀活动是为了加入这个活动，应用不定式作目的状语，位于句首，首字母大写，故填T jin。
56．句意：在悉尼，来自澳大利亚华人社区的400多人聚集在一起，其中包括来自悉尼和其他地方的70多名华侨领袖。are frm the Australian Chinese cmmunity是限制性定语从句，先行词是 mre than 400 peple ，在从句中作主语，指人，应用关系代词wh/that引导，故填wh/that。
57．句意：在悉尼，来自澳大利亚华人社区的400多人聚集在一起，其中包括来自悉尼和其他地方的70多名华侨领袖。此处在句中作插入语，应用介词"包括"，故填including。
58．句意：在悉尼，来自澳大利亚华人社区的400多人聚集在一起，其中包括来自悉尼和其他地方的70多名华侨领袖。根据空前" mre than 70 verseas Chinese "，可知此处应填名词leader"领袖"，结合mre than 70，可知应用复数形式，故填 leaders 。
59．句意：今年是伦敦唐人街华人协会第四年为在英国的海外华人举办祭祖仪式，这也极大地帮助了海外华人"寻根筑梦"。根据空前的the；以及空后的year，可知此处是指"第四年"，应用序数词，故填 furth 。
60．句意：今年是伦敦唐人街华人协会第四年为在英国的海外华人举办祭祖仪式，这也极大地帮助了海外华人"寻根筑梦"。此处修饰动词 helps ，应用副词 greatly "在很大程度上"，作状语，故填 greatly 。
六、第四部分 书面表达(共1小题， 共计20分
61．某学习网站的" Student Helper"栏目收到两位学生的邮件。假如你是该网站志愿者李明，请就其中一封(任选)进行回复。词数80左右，可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。
Hi,
Li Ming
【答案】答案 1：
Dear May,
Thank yu fr reaching ut t us fr help with yur Chinese speaking skills. I understand hw challenging it can be t learn a new language, but dn't wrry, we're here t supprt yu.
T imprve yur Chinese speaking, I recmmend practicing regularly with language exchange partners r by speaking t yurself in Chinese. Additinally, watching Chinese TV shws, mvies, r listening t Chinese music can als help yu get a feel fr the language and imprve yur prnunciatin.
Remember, learning a language takes time and patience, s dn't be discuraged if yu dn't see prgress immediately. Keep practicing, and yu'll see results.
If yu need any further assistance r have any ther questins, please dn't hesitate t reach ut.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
答案 2：
Dear Eric,
I'm Li Ming, a vlunteer frm the Student Helper team. Thank yu fr reaching ut fr help with yur math studies.
I understand that math can be challenging, but with the right apprach, yu can definitely imprve. Have yu tried practicing with wrksheets and flashcards? They can be very effective in reinfrcing cncepts and imprving calculatin skills.
Als, dn't hesitate t ask yur teachers r classmates fr help if yu encunter any difficulties. Remember, cllabratin and discussin can ften lead t better understanding and deeper learning.
If yu need any further assistance r have specific questins, feel free t reach ut t me. I'm mre than happy t help yu ut.
Best regards,
Li Ming
【知识点】应用文写作；材料作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以网站志愿者李明的身份，回复来自 学习网站的" Student Helper"栏目的电子邮件。首先，从邮件内容来看，两位学生都遇到了学习上的困难，并主动向学习网站的帮助栏目寻求帮助。第一封邮件来自May，她表示中文对她来说太难了，不知道如何说好中文，并询问如何提高中文口语技能。第二封邮件来自Eric，他最近很担心数学，觉得数学对他来说真的很难，并询问如何提高数学水平。这两封邮件都体现了学生们积极面对学习困难、主动寻求帮助的态度，同时，这也反映了学生们在学习过程中可能会遇到的各种挑战和困难，需要得到适当的支持和帮助。本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第二人称。首先明确要解决的问题。其次提出合理的建议。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符台英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这两封邮件既体现了专业性，又充满了人文关怀。他的建议具体实用，鼓励和支持的话语将帮助May保持积极的学习态度。同时，他的回复清晰简洁，易于理解和阅读。文中有许多好的词句。例如：第一封邮件中的：Thank yu fr reaching ut t us fr help with yur Chinese speaking skills. 运用了祈使句；I understand hw challenging it can be t learn a new language, but dn't wrry, we're here t supprt yu.运用了宾语从句，it作形式主语，转折并列句，祈使句，不定式作目的状语；T imprve yur Chinese speaking, I recmmend practicing regularly with language exchange partners r by speaking t yurself in Chinese. 运用了不定式作目的状语；Additinally, watching Chinese TV shws, mvies, r listening t Chinese music can als help yu get a feel fr the language and imprve yur prnunciatin.运用了动名词作主语，省略t的不定式作宾补；Remember, learning a language takes time and patience, s dn't be discuraged if yu dn't see prgress immediately. 运用了动名词作主语，条件状语从句，因果并列句；Keep practicing, and yu'll see results.运用了"祈使句+and+简单句"；If yu need any further assistance r have any ther questins, please dn't hesitate t reach ut.运用了条件状语从句，祈使句。
第二封邮件中的：I'm Li Ming, a vlunteer frm the Student Helper team.运用了同位语； Thank yu fr reaching ut fr help with yur math studies.运用了祈使句；I understand that math can be challenging, but with the right apprach, yu can definitely imprve.运用了宾语从句，转折并列句；Als, dn't hesitate t ask yur teachers r classmates fr help if yu encunter any difficulties. 运用了祈使句，条件状语从句；If yu need any further assistance r have specific questins, feel free t reach ut t me. 运用了条件状语从句，祈使句。
Sme villages in China have been named Best Turism Villages 2023. This is an hnr given by Wrld Turism Organizatin t villages arund the wrld that have made effrts t develp their turism business.
Huangling Village in Jiangxi Prvince is, famus fr classic Hui- style architecture (建筑). It is a style f ancient Chinese architecture, mainly fund in the histrical Huizhu area f Anhui. This village has a histry f nearly six| centuries. Huangling is a typical muntain village. The lcal huses are lined in a fan shape (扇形), centered arund the water surce.
" Zhagana" means " stne bx" in the Tibetan (西藏的) language. The village is at high muntains. What's mre, Tibetan- style huses built with natural rck walls get tns f attentin. Tday, it has changed frm a clsed muntain village t a beautiful area where turists can enjy a slw life.
Zhujiawan Village in Shaanxi Prvince cvers an area f 126 square kilmeters. There are ver 1,200 kinds f animals and plants. Besides, the village is als knwn fr ancient Qinling Muntar n huses and the Niubeilian g Frest Park. Because f these, the village plans t becme a natural garden t welcme turists frm the wrld fr the Qinling Muntains.
16． Hang ut with peple yu wuld like t have as friends and jin in with their plans.
17． Share things with yur friends. If yu buy an interesting bk, read with then and yu' ll find that yu' 11 get much mre fun.
18． Be a gd listener. S that thers can tell that yu are really interested in what they are saying.
19． Never try t ask abut thers' private things. Sha re " safe thughts" with them first. What is a safe thught? It might be smething abut schl r TV r yur favrite ftball team.
20． Be a psitive persn. Talk abut the gd things in yur life. N ne wants t be trubled by prblems all the time.
A. Jack always cmplains abut everything and asks his friends fr help. Sn his friends are all tired f him.
B. Li Lei is t shy and quiet. He always stays alne and never ges ut with thers. When there is an activity, he seldm takes part in it. He wants t change this.
C. Kate likes t ask thers abut their persnal things. She thinks it is| nthing between gd friends.
D. Julie is very mean. She likes candies but whenever she buys sme candies, she never gives sme t her friends.
E Jane is impatient. She always interrupts(打断) her friends when they are talking.
smell relative custm crwd set ff
T: studenthelper@mail.cm
Subject: Need Help!
Dear Helper,
Chinese is t difficult fr me! I really dn't knw hw t speak well. Culd yu please tell me hw I can imprve my Chinese speaking skills?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes!
May
T: studenthelper@ mail.cm
Subject: What can I d?
Dear Helper,
I'm very wrried abut my Math these days. Yu knw, it's really hard fr me. Culd yu please tell me hw I can imprve my Math? Lking frward t yur reply.
Eric
Sme villages in China have been named Best Turism Villages 2023. This is an hnr given by Wrld Turism Organizatin t villages arund the wrld that have made effrts t develp their turism business.
Huangling Village in Jiangxi Prvince is, famus fr classic Hui- style architecture (建筑). It is a style f ancient Chinese architecture, mainly fund in the histrical Huizhu area f Anhui. This village has a histry f nearly six| centuries. Huangling is a typical muntain village. The lcal huses are lined in a fan shape (扇形), centered arund the water surce.
" Zhagana" means " stne bx" in the Tibetan (西藏的) language. The village is at high muntains. What's mre, Tibetan- style huses built with natural rck walls get tns f attentin. Tday, it has changed frm a clsed muntain village t a beautiful area where turists can enjy a slw life.
Zhujiawan Village in Shaanxi Prvince cvers an area f 126 square kilmeters. There are ver 1,200 kinds f animals and plants. Besides, the village is als knwn fr ancient Qinling Muntar n huses and the Niubeilian g Frest Park. Because f these, the village plans t becme a natural garden t welcme turists frm the wrld fr the Qinling Muntains.
16． Hang ut with peple yu wuld like t have as friends and jin in with their plans.
17． Share things with yur friends. If yu buy an interesting bk, read with then and yu' ll find that yu' 11 get much mre fun.
18． Be a gd listener. S that thers can tell that yu are really interested in what they are saying.
19． Never try t ask abut thers' private things. Sha re " safe thughts" with them first. What is a safe thught? It might be smething abut schl r TV r yur favrite ftball team.
20． Be a psitive persn. Talk abut the gd things in yur life. N ne wants t be trubled by prblems all the time.
A. Jack always cmplains abut everything and asks his friends fr help. Sn his friends are all tired f him.
B. Li Lei is t shy and quiet. He always stays alne and never ges ut with thers. When there is an activity, he seldm takes part in it. He wants t change this.
C. Kate likes t ask thers abut their persnal things. She thinks it is| nthing between gd friends.
D. Julie is very mean. She likes candies but whenever she buys sme candies, she never gives sme t her friends.
E Jane is impatient. She always interrupts(打断) her friends when they are talking.
smell relative custm crwd set ff
T: studenthelper@mail.cm
Subject: Need Help!
Dear Helper,
Chinese is t difficult fr me! I really dn't knw hw t speak well. Culd yu please tell me hw I can imprve my Chinese speaking skills?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Best wishes!
May
T: studenthelper@ mail.cm
Subject: What can I d?
Dear Helper,
I'm very wrried abut my Math these days. Yu knw, it's really hard fr me. Culd yu please tell me hw I can imprve my Math? Lking frward t yur reply.
Eric