宁夏回族自治区银川一中2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
展开命题教师:马燕、孙紫涵
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题的答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. An article.B. An exam. C. A meal
2. Why will the wman g t Hng Kng?
A. T see friends.B. T wrk.C. T g sightseeing.
3. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Take a break.B. Study hard.C. Change his methds.
4. Wh is prbably the wman?
A. A teacher.B. An emplyee.C. A landlady.
5. What is the wman abut t d?
A. Build a huse.B. Rent a huse.C. Mve huse.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When will the wman take her flight?
A. At 9:25.B. At 12:45.C. At 17:30.
7. What will the wman d next?
A. Call the check-in desk.B. Cnfirm the flight.C. Make payment.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What des the car drawn by Jenny lk like?
A. A ship.B. A pair f shes.C. A rcket.
9. What pwers the car?
A. Sunshine.B. Electricity.C. Gas.
10. What des the man say abut Jenny?
A. She is lazy.B. She is creative.C. She is humrus.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What was the wman suppsed t d tday?
A. Play tennis.B. Hang ut with friends.C. Attend a pian class.
12. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At hme.B. In a gym.C. In a cinema.
13. Which mvie series will the speakers watch?
A. Harry Ptter.B. Missin Impssible.C. Fast and Furius
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Where will the wman meet her brther?
A. In Bstn.B. In Chicag.C. In New Orleans.
15. What is the man cncerned abut?
A. The wman’s health.
B. The wman’s schedule.
C. The wman’s expenses.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Clleagues. C. Neighbrs.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the ppulatin f Austria?
A. Abut 2 millin.B. Abut 5 millin.C. Abut 10 millin.
18. Wh is the speaker’s favrite musician?
A. Jseph Haydn.B. Jhannes Brahms.C. Franz Schubert.
19. What are the cffee huses in Vienna famus fr?
A. Cffee and music.
B. Cffee and decratin.
C. Cffee and desserts.
20. What will the speaker discuss first abut Vienna after a break?
A. Its fine arts.B. Its museums.C. Its balls.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
English Teacher in Rural Schls
Cme t wrk with us and experience the rural Ghanaian way f life! We are lking fr thse wh’d like t help ut in schls t assist with the teaching and understanding f the English language. Vlunteers will be placed in primary r junir high schls which are lcated tgether, therefre adding an extra level f flexibility (机动性) t meet everyne’s needs.
Typical day
7:30 am — Vlunteer transprt leaves the vlunteer huse t prject sites
8:00 am — Schl starts
12:30 pm–13:00 pm — Lunch break
15:00 pm — Schl clses
15:30 pm — Return t vlunteer huse
Please nte this is an example f a schedule. Schedules vary in different schls.
Free-time activities
Swimming
Ging n safari (游猎)
Visiting museums r slave castles
Shpping in malls r ging t the cinema (shwing latest films)
Wandering at beautiful beaches
Requirements
Age: 18 years and abve
Language Skills: English (fluently)
Natinality: N restrictins
Time Cmmitment: Mnday–Friday frm 8:00–15:00
Accmmdatins
Vlunteers live tgether in shared accmmdatin in the Abetifi district f Ghana. The huse is based in a quiet twn where yu are within walking distance t lcal shps and taxi rutes — while being able t enjy the beautiful surrunding views f the rainfrest and muntains.
Bedrms: shared usually between 2–4 peple with drs and windws cvered by msquit netting
Bathrms: with individual WCs and shwer rms
Kitchen: with basics f fridge/freezer, gas stve, kettle and micrwaves
Living Rm: a large ne with sfas, TV and a dining set
Prgram Salary
4 weeks: €265
12 weeks: €795
50 weeks: €2,689
21. What is a vlunteer’s usual duty?
A. Ding research n rural Ghanaian life.
B. Teaching English in lcal Ghanaian schls.
C. Helping t build primary schls in Ghana.
D. Wrking tgether with lcal Ghanaian farmers.
22. What is required f the vlunteers?
A. Fluent English.B. Ghanaian natinality.
C. An 8-hur wrkday.D. An age limit f 19 years.
23. Hw much will a vlunteer wrking fr six mnths get frm the prgram?
A. €265.B. €795.C. €1,590.D. €2,689.
B
Captain Henry, a 98-year-ld American retired fisherman, has becme a first-time authr, having written and published his autbigraphy In a Fisherman’s Language after learning t read at the age f 91.
Mr. Henry spent mst f his life withut even his clsest family members knwing he was uneducated. Frced t quit schl in the third grade t take dd jbs, he kept the secret clse t his chest, nly telling his late wife. Henry’s granddaughter, Marlisa, tld reprters hw he used tricks, like waiting fr thers t rder at restaurants first, t avid the issue.
A family argument in his 90s, she said, arused his desire fr educatin. “He signed a dcument he culd nt read abut where he was ging t live,” Marlisa said. Starting with his name, he eventually mved n t the ABC’s and children’s bks. He had put them dwn since his wife fell ill. After the lss f his wife, he went back t reading and began t recrd his life. He wrte abut his family’s vyage frm Prtugal t the US, hw he went n t captain a bat, and his many jurneys at sea.
His life stries have becme s ppular that nearly 800 cpies were sld in the first tw weeks after the bk’s publishing. One thusand mre have been printed as requests fr the bk fld in frm as far as Germany. And nw even Hllywd prducers have apprached Mr. Henry abut buying the cpy rights t his life stries fr a big screen adaptatin(改编).
The family als nw has a bk agent and a deal in the wrks t publish a secnd editin. Meanwhile, the family members say they are recnnecting and clser than ever as a result f Henry’s late-life effrts. “Everyne has a stry,” Marlisa said. “It teaches that when yu’re dwn and ut, never give up.”
When did Henry begin writing his life stries?
A. When he was 91 years ld.B. After his wife passed away.
C. After he retired frm wrk.D. When he was 98 years ld.
25. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Hllywd prducers wish t make a mvie ut f Henry’s bk.
B. Henry never tld anyne that he culdn’t read r write.
C. Henry began his reading with sme famus nvels.
D. Henry’s bk was well-received nly by Americans.
26. Hw did Henry’s family benefit frm his writing?
A. His family mved frm Prtugal t the US.
B. The family ties were rebuilt and strengthened.
C. The family gt mre mney frm the secnd editin.
D. His family stry has been made int a mvie.
27. What message can Henry’s stry give us?
A. A lazy yuth, a needy age.B. Every cin has tw sides.
C. It is never t ld t learn.D. Practice makes perfect.
C
“Lng time n see.” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence frm an American friend’s e-mail, I laughed. I thught it was a perfect example f Chinglish.
Obviusly, it is a wrd-by-wrd literal translatin(直译)f the Chinese greeting with wrng English grammar! Later n, my friend tld me that it is a standard American greeting. I was t surprised t believe her. Her wrds were unbelievable at all. S I did research n Ggle.cm. T my surprise, there are ver 60 thusand web pages cntaining “Lng time n see.” Thugh it is srt f infrmal, it is part f the language that Americans use daily. Interestingly, if yu type this phrase in Micrsft Wrd, the sftware will tell yu that the grammar needs t be crrected.
Nbdy knws the rigin f this Chinglish sentence. Sme peple believe that it came frm Charlie Chan’s mvies. In the 1930s, Hllywd mvie makers successfully created a wrldwide famus Chinese detective(警探) named “Charlie Chan” n wide screens. Detective Chan liked t teach Americans sme Chinese wisdm by quting Cnfucius. “Lng time n see.” was his symbl. Sn after Charlie Chan, “Lng time n see.” became a ppular expressin in America thanks t the ppularity f these mvies.
Sme schlars cmpare America t a huge melting pt. All kinds f cultures are mixed in the pt tgether, and they change the clr and taste f each ther. Language is usually the first thing t be influenced in the mixed pt.
Yu can have sme examples frm ther cuntries, such as pizza frm Italian, sushi frm Japanese, and déjà vu frm French etc. There is a lng list! Since Americans admire Chinese culture mre and mre nwadays, I believe mre Chinese wrds will becme American English in the future. In this way, the American’s melting pt keeps adding richness.
28. What did the writer himself feel surprised at?
A. The Chinglish expressin “Lng time n see.”
B. Finding ut Americans use the expressin every day.
C. S many literal translatins f the expressins used in America.
D. “Lng time n see.” is used as a standard American English greeting.
29. What d the underlined wrds “melting pt” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Culture mixtureB. Cnfucius’s wrds.
C. A kind f cked dish.D. American changing cultures.
30. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. Cultures cannt be changed in the huge melting pt.
B. Detectives translated the phrase “Lng time n see.”
C. Hllywd prbably made “Lng time n see.” ppular.
D. The phrase “Lng time n see.” is recgnized as crrect and frmal English nw.
31. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Sme Chinese expressins are intrduced int English.
B. American English keeps being enriched by different cultures.
C. Sme American expressins can be used in China.
D. Americans have a strng interest in Chinese culture.
D
A new study has fund that including climate impact labels(标签) n a fast fd menu influenced participants’ fd chices in favr f mre climate-friendly items.
Study lead authr Julia Wlfsn, assciate prfessr in the Department f Internatinal Health at the Blmberg Schl, and her c-authrs wanted t test hw labeling climate change impacts f fast fd menu items might lead peple t chse less red meat. Eating t much red meat has been linked t many health prblems. Eating less red meat wuld als help lwer greenhuse gas emissins (排放).
Mre than 5,000 participants were shwn a sample menu and asked t chse a single item fr dinner. One grup f participants received a menu with nn-red meat items such as chicken sandwiches labeled “lw climate impact”. Anther grup received a menu with red meat items— burgers labeled “high climate impact”. A third cntrl grup received menus withut climate labels.
Bth the high and lw climate impact labels markedly reduced red meat chices cmpared t the cntrl grup. Menus with a high climate impact label n burgers increased nn-beef chices by 23 percent cmpared t the cntrl grup. Menus that included lw climate impact labels increased nn-beef chices, such as a chicken sandwich r a salad, by abut 10 percent mre participants than thse in the cntrl grup. “These results suggest that menu labeling, particularly labels warning that an item has high climate impact, can be an effective strategy fr encuraging mre sustainable (可持续的) fd chices in a fast fd setting,” says Wlfsn.
While encuraging n the whle, the results suggest that psitive “lw climate impact” labels are less effective in encuraging sustainable fd chices cmpared t “high climate impact” labels. At the same time, climate labels may have the unwanted side effect f making a chice seem healthier than it actually is.
“An undeserved health hal (光环) given t unhealthy menu items culd encurage peple t vereat them,” Wlfsn says. “S we have t lk fr labeling strategies that create ‘win-wins’ fr encuraging bth mre sustainable and healthy chices.”
32. What’s the aim f the new study?
A. T decide the best methd fr labeling fd prducts in general.
B. T discver the impact f climate labels n fast fd chices.
C. T find ut the cnnectin between red meat and health prblems.
D. T encurage sustainable fd chices in fast fd restaurants.
33. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The influence f the studyB. The results f the study
C. The imprtance f the studyD. The prcess f the study
34. What ptential effect culd climate labels cause?
A. They may cause cnfusin amng cnsumers
B. They might result in peple cnsuming mre red meat
C. They culd make a fd item seem healthier than it is
D. They may lead t an increase in vegetarian chices
35. What is Wlfsn’s attitude twards climate impact labels n fd?
A. SupprtiveB. CautiusC. ObjectiveD. Uninterested
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Remember What Yu Read
Reading is imprtant. But the next step is making sure that yu remember what yu’ve read!
36 Yu may have just read the text, but the ideas, cncepts and images (形象) may fly right ut f yur head. Here are a few tricks fr remembering what yu read.
● 37
If the plt, characters, r wrd usage is cnfusing fr yu, yu likely wn’t be able t remember what yu read. It’s a bit like reading a freign language. If yu dn’t understand what yu’re reading, hw wuld yu remember it? But there are a few things yu can d, like using a dictinary and lking up the difficult wrds.
● Are yu cnnected?
Des a character remind yu f a friend? Des the setting make yu want t visit the place? Des the bk inspire yu, and make yu want t read mre? With sme bks, yu may feel a cnnectin right away. 38 Hw willing are yu t make the cnnectins happen?
● Read it; hear it; be it!
Read the lines. Then, speak them ut lud. And, put sme character int the wrds. When he was writing his nvels, Charles Dickens wuld act ut the parts f the characters. He’d make faces in the mirrr, and change his vice fr each character. 39
● Hw ften d yu read?
If yu read frequently, yu’ll likely have an easier time with remembering what yu’re reading and what yu’ve read. 40 As yu make reading a regular part f yur life, yu’ll make mre cnnectins, stay mre fcused and understand the text better. Yu’ll learn t enjy literature, as yu remember what yu read!
A. Are yu cnfused?
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. What’s yur mtivatin?
D. Memry is smetimes nt dependable.
E. Marking helps yu remember what yu read.
F. But ther bks require a bit mre wrk n yur part.
G. Yu can d the same thing when yu are reading the text!
第三部分 语言知识运用 ( 共两节,满分30分 )
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Several years ag, Adam Kaye was having a family barbecue at his hme when his mther, Marti Kaye, brke the news. At 71 years ld, she realized that she was getting 41 , with acquaintances’ (熟人) names slipping her mind. Later, she was diagnsed with Alzheimer’s.
Watching his mther suffer, Adam was 42 . As a lifelng musician, he always enjyed playing fr her, wh wuld 43 alng. S every Sunday, Adam wuld 44 his guitar and make the shrt drive t visit his mther. Thugh her speech was 45 t ne-syllable wrds that made little sense, Marti wuld whistle as her 57-year-ld sn played her favrite sngs. 46 , she still knew the meldies t the sngs she had listened t 70 years ag.
When Adam played fr her, this sweet mment 47 him t take a glimpse (一瞥) f the wman he had knwn in his entire life. Then he started t 48 their perfrmances and psted the vides nline, als ffering himself smething t 49 . The fllwers cmmented hw Marti and Adam’s stry gave an 50 t them and tuched them, especially thse with a lved ne with the disease. Adam decided t make it a 51 t keep psting mre recrdings.
“Marti’s 52 has been destryed, but the pathway t music remains clear, alng which we are able t keep ur 53 ,” Adam said. “I believe it wuld definitely delight Marti t 54 ur experience and mtivate thers. With her endlessly kind heart, she wuld d anything ever within her 55 t help peple.”
41.A. stressfulB. peacefulC. frgetful D. hpeful
42.A. wrriedB. discuragedC. frightenedD. embarrassed
43. A. clapB. singC. swingD. scream
44. A. packB. repairC. practiceD. clean
45. A. explreB. cnnectedC. cmparedD. limited
46. A. AnywayB. ThusC. MreverD. Smehw
47. A. drveB. allwedC. encuragedD. reminded
48. A. recrdB. judgeC. imprveD. ntice
49. A. take pride inB. face up t C. lk back nD. g all ut
50. A. explanatinB. inspiratinC. intrductinD. invitatin
51. A. realityB. levelC. challengeD. rutine
52. A. appearance B. actin C. memry D. cnfidence
53. A. cmmunicatin B. difference C. fame D. prductin
54. A. changeB. talkC. reprtD. share
55. A. sightB. abilityC. cstD. field
第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thusands f us are eager t learn English well; many f us als dream f shining n stage as actrs r actresses. But hw abut cmbining the tw? Yes, act in English!
Wang Peihan, 56. _________ student frm Yunnan Secndary Schl, 57. ___________ (give) a part in the drama f King Lear. The yung by 58. ____________ (careful) watched the 2018 film versin f the play ver and ver again, 59. _________ enabled him t becme an “expert” in this classic masterpiece. Learning frm the actr Ian McKellen as Lear f the film, Wang understd King Lear’s character very well. “S the key pint f my 60. _____________ (perfrm) is emtinal expressin,” he said.
Hwever, the acting f a prfessinal actr wasn’t always a help. It als put the students 61. __________ pressure. “It was imprtant nt t be 62. _________ (lse) in the famus film. We wrte sme f the lines by 63. ____________ (we). It was bth a challenge and encuragement 64. ____________ (use) ur wn language skills,” Wang explained.
By acting in English, the students nt nly have fun 65. ____________ (practise) English, but als gain insight int the beauty f different cultures.
第四部分:词汇运用(共2节,满分25分)
第一节:66-72根据所给单词的首字母或汉语填空(一空一词);73-76根据句意和括号内所给词的正确形式填空(一空一词)。(共11小题;每小题1分,满分11分)
(注意:运用必修一Units 1—2词汇,将完整单词形式写在答题卡上)
The rain had stpped and the rainbw was v_______ ver the muntain.
67. Tm sets the a___________ clck fr 7 n weekdays.
68. There are fur emergency e____________ in the department stre.
69. Feel free t _____________(联系) me if yu need any mre help.
70. Hard is the ___________ f sft.
71. It is a pity that a large number f peple can nt attend the celebratin fr v_____________ reasns.
72. I ften c____________ her with her twin sister because they are s alike.
73. He is airsick; that is _____________ he likes traveling by train.
74. He is a reliable man and yu can depend n _________ that he will keep his wrd.
75. Over the past year, there ____________ ___________(be) a number f different ways t help us deal with this prblem.
76. Yu can’t imagine what difficulty we had _____________(walk) hme in the snwstrm last night.
第二节:短语填空。(共7个小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
(注意:运用必修一Units 1—2词块,把完整短语形式写在答题卡上)
77. Mst peple in Ningxia ________ __________ _________(熟悉) the Sand Lake.
78. Our English teacher Maggie culd nt teach us English yesterday because she _________
________ _________ _______ ________ ________(尤因喉咙疼说话困难).
79. Wrld Trade Organizatin can ________ _________ ________ _______(被称作) WTO.
80. I dn’t think peple ________ ________ ________(意识到)just hw much it csts.
81. The schl t be built ________ _________ _______(打算为) the disabled children.
82. I’d like all f yu t ___________ ___________(举止得体) while I am away.
83. After the mnthly examinatin we shuld all give urselves time t _________ ________(仔细思考) prblems in the exam papers.
第五部分:写作 (满分25分)
假如你是李华,你班将举办一个以 “Develp gd habits f English learning” 为主题的班会,请你用英文准备一篇发言稿,内容包括:
养成好的英语学习习惯的必要性;
介绍好的英语学习习惯(至少三个)
总结发言。
要求:1. 词数100字左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Develp gd habits f English learning
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