英语人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Languages around the world课时作业

这是一份英语人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Languages around the world课时作业，共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解， 七选五，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
A
（2019湖北沙市中学高一上第一次月考）
These peple are studying English. Hwever, they are nw facing sme prblems.
1. Wh may say, "I g t bed late last night"?
A. Pabl. B. Maria Luisa. C. Li PingD. Yshi
2. What wuld be the best advice fr Maria Luisa?
A. Try t have a wide vcabulary.
B. Develp a gd knwledge f grammar.
C. Read as many English bks as pssible.
D. Make friends with English-speaking peple.
3. Why d peple find it hard t understand Li Ping's English?
A. Because she can't prnunce wrds in English crrectly.
B. Because she speaks at a very fast speed.
C. Because her grammar is terrible.
D. Because her vice is very lw.
4. What can we learn abut Yshi？
A. He was brn in the United States.
B. He has a very small vcabulary.
C. He has learned English fr years.
D. He is very gd at listening.
B
（2018山西大同铁路第一中学高一上期末）
I'm a strng believer that learning different languages makes yu lk incredibly gd when yu're in a freign cuntry and can understand and speak the language. The list belw is 4 apps that will help yu learn a freign language! Yu can dwnlad them fr free.
Babbel-Learn Languages
Babbel is an excellent language tl t help yu prgress step by step with learning a new language. It helps yu learn grammar alng the way as yu wrk yur way thrugh the tasks and assignments. Yu need t pay a mnthly subscriptin（用户费）, but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessns with a tutr!
Duling：Learn Languages Free
The app has many languages t chse frm and will wrk thrugh the basics all the way t advanced wrds and sentences. It's all cmpletely free t! It's incredibly well designed, lks great and will help yu learn, remember and prgress with just a little bit f time every day.
Tandem: Language Exchange
Rather than have yu wrk thrugh tasks and memrize different things, the app lets yu match with peple wh share yur interests but speak the language yu want t learn. Yu can then have text, vice and vide cnversatins with peple wh want t learn yur native language, and in return yu learn theirs, all by simply cmmunicating with each ther. It's a great way t learn with nly $1 a day.
Learn English-busuu
This app is perfect if yu want t learn English. There are all srts f audi and visual learning aids. Yu'll find yurself wrking thrugh interactive tests and learning tls fr vcabulary and dialgue.
5. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. Sell apps t language learners.
B. Intrduce language learning apps.
C. Teach language learners t use apps.
D. Teach languages thrugh apps.
6. Which app suits yu best if yu want t learn thrugh cmmunicatin？
A. Babbel-Learn Languages B. Tandem：Language Exchange
C. Duling：Learn Languages Free D. Learn English-busuu
7. What is Duling different frm the ther three apps？
A. It is cmpletely free t use.
B. It is specially fr English learning.
C. It is unsuitable fr beginners.
D. It is the mst effective（有效的）app.
8. What d the apps have in cmmn？
A. They cver all languages.
B. They fcus n grammar.
C. They cntain many tests.
D. They can be dwnladed free
二、 七选五
（2019安徽宿州十三校高一上期末）
Hw t Imprve Vcabulary Fast
Yur vcabulary refers t the wrds in a language yu are familiar with. We shuld learn sme ways t expand it.
Read every day. 1 Chse reading material that is slightly abve yur level and keep a dictinary with yu t lk up wrds yu d nt knw.
2 If yu d nt meet with an unfamiliar wrd in yur daily reading, use yur dictinary t search fr ne.
Learn the crrect definitin and prnunciatin fr each new wrd. Prnunciatin is as imprtant as definitin because in rder t add a wrd t yur active vcabulary yu must be able t use it in speech.
Elabrate（详尽阐述）n the meaning f the wrd. If yu have just learned the wrd "stubbrn", think abut the neighbr wh will nt lend yu his car. 3
Use yur new wrd in speech and in writing. E-mail yur sister abut hw yur cat is stubbrn abut sleeping n yur pillw. 4 But the mre yu use it, the mre fluent yu will becme in its use. Sn it will be a regular part f yur active vcabulary.
Tell everyne yu are trying t increase yur vcabulary. Encurage them t ask yu what yur latest wrd is. 5 The mre yu explain the meaning f a wrd t smene, the mre likely yu are t remember it.
A. Find a new wrd every day.
B. The vcabulary can be increased.
C. Yur vcabulary cntains the wrds yu understand.
D. The mre ften yu read, the faster yur vcabulary can grw.
E. Or let them ask fr the definitin f a new wrd yu have used.
F. The first time yu use a new wrd in speech it may seem strange.
G. Imagine him shaking his head, and think f him as "stubbrn in his refusal".
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
三、语法填空
（2019黑龙江哈尔滨第六中学高一上期中）
In rder t knw a freign language 1 （cmplete）, fur things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear it spken. Secndly, we must be able t speak it crrectly with cnfidence and withut 2 （hesitate）. Thirdly, we must be able t read the language, and furthly. we must be able t write it. We must be able t make sentences that are grammatically crrect.
There is n easy way t succeed 3 language learning. 4 gd memry is f great help, but it is nt enugh nly 5 (memrize) rules frm a grammar bk. It is nt much use learning by heart a lng list f wrds and 6 (they) meaning, studying the dictinary and s n. We must learn by using the language. If we are 7 (satisfy) with nly a few rules we 8 (memrize), we are nt really learning the language. "Learn thrugh use" is a gd piece f advice fr thse 9 are studying a new language. Practice is imprtant. We must practice speaking and 10 (write) the language whenever we can.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案及解析
一、
A
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了Pabl, Maria Luisa、李萍和Yshi四人在英语学习中遇到的不同问题。
1. A 推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句Fr example, I dn't use the past tense（过去时）. I always say, "I drive him t the ffice this mrning" instead f "I drve him t the ffice this mrning". 可知Pabl讲英语时不使用过去时。故A项正确。
2. D推理判断题。根据第三段最后三句I live in an area where everyne speaks my language. My neighbrs and friends speak Spanish. I can speak Spanish in the supermarket and at the pst ffice. 可知Maria Luisa没有讲英语的环境, 所以建议让她和讲英语的人交朋友, 创造出练习英语的环境。故D项正确。
3. A 细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句Als, my prnunciatin isn't gd. When I speak, peple ften say, "What？Say that again. "可知李萍的发音不好, 所以人们无法理解她。故A项正确。
4. B细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句I'm studying hard and I knw grammar well, but the vcabulary is very difficult. 可知Yshi的词汇量很小。故B项正确。
B
语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文, 主要介绍了四个语言学习的应用程序, 它们可以免费下载。
5. B 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后两句"The list belw is 4 apps that will help yu learn a freign language! Yu can dwnlad them fr free. "可知文章中列出的4个应用程序将帮助人们学习一门外语, 且可以免费下载, 故本文的目的是向人们推荐语言学习的应用程序。故选B项。
6. B 细节理解题。根据"Tandem：Language Exchange"中的"Yu can then have text, vice and vide cnversatins with peple wh want t learn yur native language, and in returm yu learn theirs, all by simply cmmunicating with each ther"可知如果你想通过交流学习, Tandem：Language Exchange最适合。故选B项。
7. A 细节理解题。根据"Duling：Learn Languages Free"中的 "The app has many languages t chse frm and will wrk thrugh the basics all the way t advanced wrds and sentences. It's all cmpletely free t! "可知, Duling与其他三个应用程序相比, 它是完全免费的。故选A项。
8. D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"Yu can dwnlad them fr free. "可知这些应用程序的共同点是可以免费下载, 因此选D项。
二、语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了增加词汇的几条建议。
1. D 该空承接前句。根据"Read every day（每天阅读）”可知, D选项“你越是经常读, 你的词汇量增长得就越快”可承接前句。故选D。
2. A 该空引出下文。根据下文"If yu d nt meet with an unfamiliar wrd in yur daily reading, use yur dictinary t search fr ne. "可知, 如果你在日常阅读中没有遇到一个不熟悉的单词, 用你的词典找一个, A选项“每天找一个新单词”可引起下文。故选A。
3. G 该空承接上文 根据上文"Elabrate n the meaning f the wrd. If yu have just learned the wrd 'stubbrn', think abut the neighbr wh will nt lend yu his car. "可知, 如果你刚刚学会了“固执”这个词, 想想那个不愿把他的车借给你的邻居吧。G选项“想象一下他摇着头, 可以认为他固执地拒绝”切题。故选G。
4. F 该空引出下文。根据下文"But the mre yu use it, the mre fluent yu will becme in its use. Sn it will be a regular part f yur active vcabulary. "可知, 你用新词用得越多, 你就会用得越流利, 很快, 它就会成为你主动词汇的常规部分。F选项"当你第一次在口语中使用一个新词时, 它可能看起来很奇怪"切题, 故选F。
5. E 该空承上启下 根据上文"Encurage them t ask yu what yur latest wrd is. "可知鼓励他们问你你最新的单词是什么。下文"The mre yu explain the meaning f a wrd t smene, the mre likely yu are t remember it. "你越多地向别人解释一个单词的意思, 你就越有可能记住它。E选项"或者让他们问你用过的新单词的定义"切题, 故选E。
三、语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文 文章讲述了学习语言要做的四件事情：理解语言、正确地讲语言、阅读和写作, 同时建议我们“在应用中学习"
1. cmpletely 考查副词。设空处在句中作状语, 故填副词cmpletely。
2. hesitatin 考查词性转化 withut是介词, 后面要跟名词或动名词。此处指毫不犹豫地, 故填提示词的名词形式hesitatin。
3. in 考查固定搭配。succeed in意为“在 方面取得成功"故填介词in。
4. A 考查冠词。句意：好的记忆非常有帮助, 但是仅仅记住语法书上的规则还不够, 此处表示泛指, 故填不定冠词A。
5. t memrize 考查不定式。句中it是形式主语, 真正的主语是不定式短语t memrize rules frm a grammar bk, 故填t memrize。
6. their 考查代词 句中要使用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词meaning, 故填their。
7. satisfied 考查形容词。句意：如果我们只是满足于我们记住的一些规则, 我们不是真正地在学这种语言。he satified with对……满足。
8. have memrized 考查动词时态, 根据语境可知, 应该使用现在完成时, 故填have memrized。
9. wh 考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词是thse, 指人, 关系代词在定语从句中充当主语。故填wh。
10. writing 考查动名词, pracise ding sth. 练习做某事, 句中动名词speaking和writing构成并列关系, 故填writing。I am Pabl. I wrk 50 hurs a week as a taxi driver, s talk t peple all day. They understand me, but I knw I make a lt f mistakes. N ne crrects me. My vcabulary is strng. Grammar is my prblem. I'm trying t change little by little. Fr example, I dn't use the past tense（过去时）I always say, "I drive him t the ffice this mrning instead f "I drve him t the ffice this mrning"
My name is Maria Luisa. I'm teaching myself English, and I'm gd at grammar. Hwever, it's really difficult t find ways t practice English. I live in an area where everyne speaks my language. My neighbrs and friends speak Spanish. I can speak Spanish in the supermarket and at the pst ffice.
I am Li Ping. I understand the grammar and the readings in my class and I think my writing is gd, but I'm very nervus when I speak English. I dn't want t make any mistakes because I'm afraid peple will think that I'm stupid. Als, my prnunciatin isn't gd. When I speak, peple ften say, "What? Say that again. "
I am Yshi. I have been in the United States fr ne year. I'm studying hard and I knw grammar well, but the vcabulary is very difficult. When I listen. I dn't understand many f the wrds. When I try t read, there are three r fur new wrds in every sentence. I feel discuraged.