山东省聊城市东阿县实验中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题
展开2024-2025 学年第一学期八年级上学期 英语第二次学情调研检测题
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1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷 90 分,第Ⅱ卷 60 分,满分 150 分,考试时间
为 130 分钟。请合理把控时间,努力提高做题效率。
2.答卷前务必将试题及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应 位置,作答超出框线的区域一律无效,请务必注意书写规范和答题规范。
3.请用黑色中性笔作答,考试结束后,答题卡和试题一并交回,请保持卷面整洁。
第Ⅰ卷(共 90 分)
一、听力测试(共 30 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 30 分)
第一部分 听短对话回答问题(每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
听下面 10 个短对话。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
()l.What are they ging t talk abut tday?
A.Gd ways t learn English.B.Gd ways t keep healthy. C.Gd ways t prtect the animals.
()2.What subject des the by want t imprve?
A.Science.B.ChineseC.English. ()3.Where des the wman cme frm?
A.Beijing.B.Lndn.C.New Yrk ()4.What are they ging t d?
A.Play ftball.B.Play basketball.C.Play the pian ()5.When dcs the man play vlleyball?
A.On Mndays.B.On Fridays.C.On weekends ()6.What's the weather like?
A.Ht.B.Cl.C.Cld ()7.Wh is Ray Mrgan?
A writer.B.A scientist.C.An inventr(发明家)
()8.What time is it nw?
A.6:00.B.6:40.C.7:00.
()9.Where is the wman ging?
A.T the z.B.T the park.C.T the museum. ()l0.What des the man mean?
A.He wn't play basketball with the girl.
B.He is glad t play basketball with the girl.C.He desn't like running.
第二部分听长对话回答问题(每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完
后,每小将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话.回答第 11 至 13 题。
()ll.Hw des Li Fei usually g t schl?
A.On ft.B.By taxi.C.By bike. ()12.Why des Li Fei g t schl by taxi tday?
A.Her ft hurts.B.Her bike is brken.C. She will be late fr schl. ()13.Hw des Li Hng g t schl?
A.On ftB.By taxiC. By Mike
听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至 17 题
()14.What will Jack d this Friday?
A.Sing a sngB.Play basketballC.Watch the basketball match. ()15.Hw will Jack g t Ls Angeles?
A.By busB.By carC.By subway ()l6.What des Jack usually d in the car?
A.Sleeps.B.Reads bks.C .Listens t music ()17.Hw des Jack feel abut the trip?
xcitedB.HappyC.Sad
听下面一段对话,回答第 18 至 21 题
()18.Where des Linda live?
A.In Paris.B.In Lndn.C.In Shanghai. ()19. What des Tim think f Paris?
amus.B.Mdern.C.Wnderful. ()20.Hw lng did Tim stay in Paris?
A.Fr tw hurs.B.Fr tw days.C.Fr tw weeks.
()21.What is the prbable relatinship(可能的关系)between the tw speakers?
A.Teacher and student.B. Mther and sn.C.Classmates.
听下面一段对话,回答第 22 至 25 题
()22.What did Jane d this mrning?
A.She went shpping.B.She psted a letter.C.She went t the library. ()23.Where did Jane leave her purse(钱包)?
A.At hme.B.On the bus.C.In a clthes shp. ()24.What's Jane ging t d?
A.T call her parents.B.T g t the plice statin.
C.T write a ntice f Lst and Fund ()25.Wh will g there with Jane?
A.Sam.B.Jim.C.Tm.
第三部分听独白回答问题(每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面一段独白。独白后有 5 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟:听完后,每
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
()26.What did the scientists find n the nrth cast f Brazil?
Pandas.B.Tigers.C.Penguins(企鹅) ()27.Where can't the penguins live fr lng?
In the warmer waters.B.In the clder waters.
C.In the deeper(更深的)waters
()28.Hw did the penguins g t the suth cast f Brazil?
A.Byship.B.By plane.C.By train ()29.What did the penguins d at first?
A.Drank the water.B. Swam in the water.C.Lked at the water. ()30.Hw was the water n the suth cast f Brazil
t.B. Warm.C.Cld.
二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hw is the weather in Xinjiang?
Xinjiang is 31the west f China.The weather there is very 32.It's cld in the mrning, 33 it turns warm at nn. Yu must have 34 the famus saying,“Put n yur leather cat in the mrning but put n yur shirt in the 35f the day. And yu can eat watermelns by the fire." It means the weather changes very 36 .It rains little s it's als very 37 there. And the fruits there are very sweet 38there is lts f sunshine.Xinjiang is als famus 39 its grapes(葡萄).Muttn(羊肉)is Xinjiang's ppular fd.Rast muttn is very delicius 40 yu g t Xinjiang ne day,remember try it.
()
B.n
C.at
()
B.pleasant
C.strange
()33. A. and
B. but
C.s
()34. A. lked at
B. thught abut
C. heard f
()35. A. beginning
B. frnt
C. Middle
()36. A. slw
B. slwly
C.quickly
()37.A. wet
B. dry
C.cld
()38. A. because
B. s
C.thugh
()
B. fr
C. f
()40. A. Befre
B. After
C.If
三、阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
第一节 阅读下面短文 ,根据短文内容判断其后面 所给句子的对错 ,并在答题卡上将 所选的对应选项涂 黑 。选 Right 涂 A,选 Wrng 涂 B。
There are many kinds f tigers all ver the wrld;and the largest tiger is Siberian tiger(东
北虎).Mst Siberian tigers live in the nrtheast f China,like Heilngjiang Prvince and Jilin Prvince.Because there are many frests and muntains,the tigers usually like living there.In the frests and muntains,there are fewer peple getting ut and cming in.S the tigers are very free.They can run after each ther,catch and eat sme small animals,like rabbits and deer.
The Siberian tiger is different frm an rdinary tiger.Fr example,it can swim very well,but can't climb trees.The Siberian tigers' hearing is the best,and n matter hw lw the sund is,they can hear it.
As the number f the tigers becmes smaller and smaller,we shuld prtect the tigers as well
as we can frm nw n.
()41.Mst Siberian tiger enjy living in the frests and the grass fields by the rivers.
Right.B. Wrng.
()42.The underlined phrase "run after" means "尾随".
A. Right.B. Wrng.
()43.Siberian tigers can't climb trees but have the best hearing.
Right.B. Wrng.
()44.We shuld prtect their living place t prtect Siberian tigers.
Right.B. Wrng.
()45.The best title f this passage is Kinds f Tigers.
A. Right.B. Wrng.
A 篇
M Yan is ne f the mst ppular Chinese authrs(作家)tday. All f his bks have been best sellers(畅销书). And three bks f his, including Red Srghum, have been made int films.
M Yan was brn in Gami, Shandng Prvince in 1955. There are six peple in his family. They are his parents, his tw brthers and his sister. As a child, and because f sme reasns, he left schl and wrked n the farm. In 1976 he jined the army and wrked fr the army. Five years later, he started writing and finished his first three nvels. Later, he wrte mre than thirty famus bks. His nvel, Red Srghum, came ut in 2,000, and it was made t be a film by Zhang Yimu. It was his first big success.
M Yan wn Nbel Prize fr Literature in 2012, and he is the first ne wh wn this prize in China. Our Jing Ke was published in Beijing after he wn Nbel Prize. He has a daughter, Guan Xiaxia. And his daughter is als a writer. Nw he lives with his wife and his daughter in Beijing. In his free time, he ges n his writing.
()46. Which f the fllwing statements abut M Yan is NOT true?
A. He is frm America.B. He has tw brthers and a sister.
C. He jined the army when he was yung.D. He wn Nbel Prize fr Literature. ()47.bks f M Yan’s have been made int films.
A. EightB. SixC. FurD. Three ()48. What did M Yan becme when he was 21 years ld?
A. A dctr.B. A teacher.C. A famus writer.D. A sldier. ()49. When did M Yan begin t write his first bk?
A. In 1981.B. In 1987.C. In 1990.D. In 1991.
()50. What’s the writer’s purpse(目的)f writing this passage?
T tell us smething abut Red Srghum.
T let us knw mre abut M Yan.
T describe M Yan’s daughter Guan Xiaxia.
T tell peple t read mre M Yan’s wrks.
B 篇
D yu like telling jkes in yur English study? Jkes can make yur wrds clurful and interesting. If (如果) yu make peple laugh, yu can knw that peple are interested in yur tpic.
In rder t get jkes, yu can watch cmedies r talk shws n TV. When yu hear David Letterman’s jkes in his prgramme, yu’d better write them dwn. Then yu can have mre jkes t tell when yu talk with thers. If yur English is gd enugh, yu can als write yur wn jkes t tell at a party r t break the ice befre a speech.
Hw t make yur jkes mre interesting? Nt all the English wrds sund funny. Sme
English wrds sund funny by themselves, while thers can get a laugh nly in phrases and sentences. Yu have t chse. Different peple may have different feelings n a jke. S dn’t be sad if thers dn’t laugh after yu tell a jke. After all, telling English jkes is just a way t help yu with yur English study.
()51. Jkes can make ur wrds.
A. BadB. clurfulC. bringD. easy
()52. If peple laughed after yu tld a jke, they might beyur tpic.
A. bred withB. sad abutC. interested inD. gd at ()53. Frm the passage, we can guess that David Letterman may be a(n).
A. mvie actrB. English writer
C. language learnerD. hst (主持人) f a talk shw ()54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
Almst all the English wrds sund funny.
Yur wrds can’t be interesting withut jkes.
Yu can write yur wn jkes t get a laugh.
Peple always like the same jkes when they listen t a talk shw. ()55. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Cluring Yur Life.B. Making Friends at Parties.
C. Famus English Jkes.D. Learning English by Telling Jkes.
C 篇
"Travelling by subway (地铁)is much faster.It nly takes me a few minutes t get t my ffice,and I dn't need t wrry abut the traffic jam," a passenger says.
A lt f peple like taking the subway.It is a kind f ppular way and it's mre cnvenient in ur daily life.It has three advantages (优点).
First,it's fast.The subway can run abut 80 kilmetres per hur.It's much faster than riding a bike r taking a bus.
Secnd , it's accurate . It can help yu get smewhere n time . Dn't wrry abut the weather.It can arrive n time even if it is raining r snwing.During rush hur (交通高峰期), there is a subway every five minutes.Yu can't wait t lng.
Finally,it is cmfrtable.It is very cmfrtable fr passengers t take the subway.Yu can find a place t sit r stand. Yu dn't feel cld in winter r ht in summer because f the air cnditiners (空调).It can carry many peple.
I think mst f peple like it.Yu will have a gd time if yu take the subway. ()56.A passenger thinks travellingis much faster in the passage.
A.by busB.by subway
C.by bikeD.n ft
()57.What's the meaning f "accurate"?
A.准时的B.遥远的
C.快速的D.安全的
()58.Hw ften des the subway cme during rush hur?A.Once a day. B.Five times a day. C.Once every fur minutes. D.Once every five minutes.
()59.Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the subway?
A.It's a ppular way in ur daily life.
B.It can run abut 80 kilmetres per hur.
C.It can't arrive n time when it is raining r snwing. D.It's very cmfrtable t take the subway.
()60.What is the best title f the passage?
A.The subway is a gd wayB.A passenger n the subway C.The time f the subwayD.The subway is faster
第三节 阅读下列短文,将下面选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、 通顺,每个选项只能用一次。
We smetimes call the lin "the king f the jungle"because it is strnger and mre dangerus than ther animals.(61).It is the highest animal in the land's fd chain(链).
In the sea,the shark is ne f the animals at the tp f the fd chain.It can swim faster than mst ther sea animals.(62).。
(63).Humans are!We are nt the biggest r fastest,but we are the cleverest.We culd nt run faster than cheetahs,s we invented cars and nw we can mve the fastest.We culd nt fly like birds,s we invented planes.
Peple's inventins are clever,but the they can be dangerus t.Fr example,peple invented factries,and nw they make the air and rivers dirty.(64).Dirty rivers kill fish.Then bears cannt have enugh fd and they will die.If we kill ne part f the fd chain,ther parts als die.Remember that we are a part f the fd chain,s we are in danger
t.(65).Prtecting animals is prtecting urselves!We shuld d smething fr the wrld!
A.Prtecting animals is imprtant.
B.And it can use its big teeth t eat them.
C.This can make terrible changes.
D.Wh is at the tp f the wrld's fd chain?
E.It can run faster than many animals andg it can hunt the best.
第Ⅱ卷(共 60 分)
四、完成句子。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
66. 大明在工作日每天早上练习说英语。
DamingEnglish every mrning n weekdays.
67. 赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。
The runners arebefre the race.
68. 为了能上一所好大学,他努力学习。
He studies very hardhe can g t a gd university.
69. 黄河是中国第二长河。
The Yellw River is theriver in China.
70.老舍被誉为“人民艺术家”。
La She“the Peple's Artist”.
五、短文填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
A
阅读下面短文,根据音标或汉语提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。(每空1
个单词,共 10 分)。
Li Yatang is cnsidered t be ne f the 71.[məʊst] imprtant Chinese
7 2 .(作家) in the 20th 7 3 .(世纪).He wrte under the pen name f Ba Jin. Ba Jin started writing his first 7 4 .(著作), in the late 1920s.Li was brn in Chengdu,Sichuan Prvince。He was brn in a rich family f fficials.As a child,Li was 7 5 .
[tɔːt] t read and write first by his mther.In 1920,Li entered Chengdu FreignLanguages Schl t study English.Three years later,Li mved t Shanghai.OnFebruary15th,1927,he wenttPariswithhisfriend fr further study. After 7 6 .( 返 回 ) t Shanghai in 1928,BaJin cntinued writing and wrking n translatin.His first 77. [ˈnɒvl]came ut in 1929。Then he wrte a lt f famus nvels duringten years.Mst f Ba Jin's wrks culd be easily78.[ˌʌndəˈstʊd]by anyne with high schl educatin,which made him ne f the easiest 79.( 现 代 的 ) Chinese writers.Ba Jin died f cancer in Shanghai attheagef101.Hisdeathmarkedthe 80. [end] f a century fr Chinese literature.He was ne f the masters f language like La She。
B
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 。每 空 1 个单词,共 10 分。
Lu Xun is ne f the 81.(great) writers f mdern China.He was 82.(bear) in Shaxing,Zhejiang Prvince in 1881. 83.(介
词) first,Lu Xun hped t help the Chinese peple becme84.(healthily) and strng, 85.(连词) he decided t be a dctr.After a few years,he started t write shrt stries because he wanted t teach peple abut sciety.One f 86.(he) mst famus87.(stry) is The True Stry f Ah Q.It describes the hard life f Ah Q and makes peple 88.(think) abut sciety.In 89.(冠词) 1920s, peple began t translate his 90.(wrk) int English.
六、阅读表达(共 10 分,每题 2 分)
It is Saturday tmrrw,but I am ging t schl.I am nt ging fr lessns,but t play ftball.I am in ur schl team and we are ging t play against anther schl next week.The practice starts at 10 am. ①We all arrive as early as we can s that we have time t warm up. We
are training harder than usual because the ther team beat us last year.This year we want t d better.
It is mre difficult t practise in winter because the days are shrt and the weather is cld t.It gets dark earlier,s it is imprtant nt t be late fr after ﹣ schl practice.
Our cach is pleased because we are playing better as a team nw.Last year we were smetimes careless when we passed the ball and we lst t the ther team in the final match.What
a pity!This year we are training mre carefully.②这意味着我们有更大的获胜机会。
The fan club has fewer peple this year.We hpe t play well s that we have mre fans t watch the matches.It is gd t have ur fans arund.They cheer us n ludly and we feel mre cnfident t win the game.
91.请将文中①处句子翻译为汉语。
92.请将文中②处句子翻译为英语。
93.在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
I am ging t play ftball instead f having lessns.
94.What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 2 refer t(指代)?
95.请给本文拟一个恰当的标题。
六、书面表达。(20 分)
熊猫是中国的国宝,请你用英语写一篇短文来介绍一下熊猫的情况,主要内容包括:
1.熊猫生活在中国西南部的森林和山区。他们正处于危险之中。
2.野生大熊猫只有大约 1600 只。动物园和研究中心正在照顾大约 340 只大熊猫,熊猫 没有很多幼崽,熊猫幼崽经常夭折。情况变得非常困难。此外,每只熊猫每天都需要吃很多竹子,竹林越来越小,所以熊猫正在失去它们的家园。
3.我们可以做点什么来保护熊猫呢?科学家们正在进行大量研究,以帮助大熊猫产下更多的幼崽,并帮助小熊猫活下来。政府正在建立自然公园,并制定其他计划。自然公园将会很大,会有更多的竹子来喂熊猫。世界自然基金会,选择熊猫作为其象征。他们正在努力拯救所有处于危险中的动物。
注意:1.语句通顺,意思连贯80 词左右;2.可以适当增加内容,已使行文连贯。
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