牛津译林版八年级英语上册单元速记•巧练Unit5【单元测试·提升卷】(原卷版+解析)

这是一份牛津译林版八年级英语上册单元速记•巧练Unit5【单元测试·提升卷】(原卷版+解析)，共27页。
Unit 5 Wild animals【B卷（能力提升）】注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Betty decided ________ the Beijing Opera again.A．seeingB．seeC．sawD．to see2．I remember ________ him 200 yuan last week, but he forgets ________ the money to me.A．lending, to returnB．to lend, to returnC．lending, returningD．to lend, returning3．—What do you think of the two backpacks?—________ of them are very nice. I like them.A．NoneB．BothC．EachD．All4．I expect ________ my birthday gifts from my friends.A．to receiveB．receiveC．receivingD．received5．This summer, the temperature was extremely high and it seldom rained. ________, many big rivers and lakes dried up.A．InsteadB．HoweverC．OtherwiseD．As a result6．—Dad,what’s that animal? It looks so cute.—It’s a ________. It lives in hot places. A．dolphinB．zebraC．squirrelD．camel7．—What about ________ a farewell party for Miss Smith?—Great idea. Let’s discuss when to ________ it.A．to have, receiveB．having, organizeC．had, acceptD．holding, spend8．I like this shirt but I can’t ________ the price. It’s too expensive.A．findB．loseC．acceptD．leave9．I am planning a new computer.A．buyingB．to buyC．buyD．bought10．—Must I hand in (上交) my homework now, Mrs. Zhou?—No, you ________. You ________ hand it in tomorrow.A．mustn’t ; canB．needn’t; mayC．can’t ; canD．mustn’t; must11．—Can you come to my party next Sunday, Jane? —Sorry, I am not ________. I have to ________ an exam.A．busy; prepare forB．full; prepareC．available; prepare forD．free; prepare12．Washing hands often can prevent many ________.A．illnessesB．messagesC．teethD．poems13．Our dreams are ________ theirs. We all hope to live in a peaceful world.A．same toB．the same asC．same asD．the same to14．— Could I use your bike, Tony?—________. I’ve lent it to Dave.A．Yes, you can.B．Sorry, you can’t.C．No problem.D．Of course not.15．—In order to make sure the program goes________, more volunteers are needed.—I’m in! Many hands make light work.A．slowlyB．silentlyC．speciallyD．smoothly二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mary and Donald Smith lived in the same building. Donald 16 a toy company. One day Donald gave Mary—the 4-year-old girl a new toy. She played with it and said, “This is fun!” A few weeks later, Donald gave her 17 toy. She played with it and then said, “I m not 18 in this toy. It doesn’t work.” For years Donald gave Mary new toys and she gave him very good 19 about the toys. When Mary was 13 years old, Donald showed her a new ball. Mary wanted to 20 , the ball with small stones to make it 21 . The company made this change. Mary’s idea was a great success! The company sold thousands of the balls. That Christmas Donald gave Mary an 22 gift. He made her vice-president (副总裁) of the toy company. She made $200,000 a year. Her job was to see 23 the new toys were fun. She worked 24 three or four hours a day at her job, then she had to do her homework. Today Mary works at a college. The little vice-president with bright ideas helps students think about their 25 ．16．A．ownedB．riotedC．ownsD．closes17．A．otherB．othersC．the otherD．another18．A．excitedB．interestedC．relaxedD．bored19．A．waysB．designsC．questionsD．ideas20．A．fillB．fullC．addD．pour21．A．noisyB．quietC．lightD．future22．A．specialB．awfulC．amazingD．useful23．A．whenB．ifC．asD．since24．A．atB．inC．forD．with25．A．companyB．toysC．homeworkD．future三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe koalaAppearance: The koala with thick hair looks cute but it has very sharp teeth and claws（爪子）. The male koala is larger than the female one.Size: 70-90cm Weight: 5-14kgFood: The koala eats eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶). Each koala eats about 500 grams of leaves per day.Habit: The koala sleeps for up to 16-18 hours. It prefers to move around in the evening.Baby fact: A healthy female koala can have one child each year. A baby koala is very small when it is born—only a quarter of an inch. It has no hair and it can’t see either. It lives in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for half a year. During this time, it only drinks its mother’s milk.Danger: The number of koalas in Australia is getting smaller every year, mainly because of people. People cut down a lot of trees, so many koalas have no places to live in and they don’t have enough leaves to eat. There are fewer than 100,000 koalas in the world. Some scientists say if people don’t protect them, we won’t have any koalas within 30 years.26．When does the koala often move around during a day?A．In the morning.B．In the evening.C．In the afternoon.D．At weekends.27．If someone sees a newly born koala, he will find that .A．it can see everythingB．it is really smallC．it has thick hairD．it is very big28．A baby koala can’t live without .A．waterB．grassC．milkD．meatBAt church, Mrs Thatcher talked to Mrs Harper and found out that Becky had not slept there last night. Where was she? Then Aunt Polly said Tom had not come home either. They asked if anybody had seen them on the boat. Nobody could remember.“They must still be in the caves!” said somebody.A large group of men went to the caves to search for the two children. They searched all day. They searched for three days, but they did not find Tom or Becky. Where could they be?At the picnic, Tom and Becky went into the caves with the other children. They took their candles and walked down a small tunnel. Then Tom saw a small opening he had never seen before. He decided to explore. Becky came with him. They made some marks on the wall. This would help them find their way back. They found a large cave with a spring in it. There were a lot of bats hanging on the roof. The bats did not like the candlelight and attacked the children. Tom and Becky ran. They did not watch where they were going. They escaped from the bats and found a lake. They sat down to rest.“We haven’t heard the other children for a long time,” said Becky.“We’d better go back,” suggested Tom.They tried to find a way back without going through the cave with bats. They were soon lost. They didn’t know how to get back. They began to shout. Nobody answered.—From The Adventures of Tom Sawyer29．A group of men went to the caves ________.A．to look for Tom and BeckyB．to have a picnicC．to attack the childrenD．to sleep in the caves30．What does the word “spring” mean in the passage?A．春天B．树枝C．泉水D．湖31．What did the two children take with when they went into the caves?A．Some bats.B．Some candles.C．Some knives.D．Some food.CWhen my son, Justin, was 4, he found a caterpillar(毛毛虫) and put it in a jar. Each day he fed it fresh grass and leaves. In a few weeks, the caterpillar was fat and ready to go to sleep. One morning we found the caterpillar was in a cocoon(茧).He took me to his room. The cocoon had become clear and we could see wings inside. A few days later, a beautiful black moth(蛾子) broke free from its cocoon and began to lay eggs(产卵) on the grass. Justin was excited. He knew a moth or butterfly was about to be born.The next day, Justin decided to set the moth free. He took the jar outside, opened it, and the little moth flew out. It circled(盘旋) the yard twice, came back, and landed(降落) on Justin's arm. Justin picked it up, threw it in the air, and it came back. He tried over and over to set it free, but each time it would return to his arm. After a few return flights(飞行) to his arm, the moth finally flew off into the tall grass.I believe the moth, like a person, was afraid to leave what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something familiar(熟悉的), and was afraid to move on and experience(经历) new things. I was once like that little moth. I was once afraid to move. But if I hadn't moved, I wouldn't have been able to watch my wonderful son experience the cycle of life.32．What did Justin find and put in a jar?A．A moth.B．A butterfly.C．A caterpillar.D．A cocoon.33．Why did the moth come back to Justin again and again?A．Because it was afraid to leave a familiar place.B．Because it was too tired to moved on.C．Because it couldn't find the tall grass.D．Because it loved Justin and didn't want to leave.34．Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A．Justin's mother didn't let him feed any pets.B．The moth wasn't afraid to leave what it was comfortable with.C．Justin's house was too small for the moth to live in.D．The moth flew away in the end.35．What does the writer want to tell us?A．If we move on, we will not feel scared.B．Everyone will experience the cycle of life.C．It's not necessary to leave a comfortable place.D．We should be brave and try new things.DAnimals have the ability to make people understand them, especially(尤其) when they are in serious danger and hope to get help from man. And they often go together to help one another.One day, I visited my friend Jack on a sheep farm in North America. Suddenly one sheep came to cry in front of us. She made the most painful(痛苦的) cries. Jack said ,"Something must be wrong. Come on, Mike. Let's follow her."Together we followed the sheep back to where she was feeding on the farm. She rushed forward and kept on looking back to see if we were coming. She finally took us to an old well (井) , and we heard the sad voice of her young baby that had fallen into the well. As the well had no water and was only six feet deep, we took a ladder(梯子） and climbed down. After a few minutes, the baby sheep was saved. The mother sheep looked happy with the successful (成功的) result of the accident. She came to tell us her trouble and got help. How amazing!36．The writer went to the sheep farm to_______.A．buy sheepB．visit his friendC．feed sheepD．help his friend37．The mother sheep came to Mike and Jack because_______.A．she needed their helpB．she had no foodC．she had no waterD．there was a hunter38．When Mike and Jack went to the well, they found a _______ in it.A．manB．ladderC．sheepD．wolf39．What does the underlined word "accident" mean in Chinese?A．机会B．演出C．玩笑D．事故40．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．There was no water in the well.B．At last the baby sheep lost its life.C．The story happened in North America.D．Animals can make people understand them.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。41．They (失去) everything in the fire two years ago.42．It’s a (惭愧) for me not to help you.43．I don’t think it’s necessary of my friends to be me. (和……相同)44．I don’t need to (接受) your help. I can do it by myself.45．There are hundreds of animals are (处于危险中) nowadays.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。46．If you promise (take) my advice, you are sure to do your job better.47．He failed (keep) the appointment (约会).48．You’re supposed (say) sorry to her.49．I’d like (take) a bus instead of a taxi.50．All (live) things need water and sunshine to grow.C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。Do you know that the Earth’s fresh water is 51 faster than we can replace it? We need water to stay alive and if we don’t use water 52 , we will use it up soon. Water is needed for just about everything we do. We need it to farm, to wash, to provide water and most importantly, to drink. Without water, we will all die. So we should all save water if we want to stay alive. Using less water 53 saving money and energy. Saving water is easy. Here are some 54 tips.·Have shorter showers and only half fill the bath.·Tum the tap off while you wash your hands or 55 your teeth.·Fix any taps or hoses(软管) that drip because every drop counts!五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。Milu deer(麋鹿) ,a kind of animal with large horns(角) ,used to be common in China long ago. Like  other deer, they lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. People often killed Milu deer for food or sport. The Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) did not protect them and killed many. That is how the Milu deer disappeared(消失) from China.      Luckily, before all of them lost their lives, someone took some deer to Britain to improve the environment of the beautiful park which belonged to Duke of Bedford(贝德福特公爵). He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain. Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased (增加)year by year. As a result, when in 1985,the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometres south of Beijing and the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu Province.       The deer certainly seem happy to be back in China because their number has grown quickly. There are now so many of them that people have opened a new centre for them in Hubei Province. At the moment the Milu deer live in centres where people protect and care for them. We hope that one day there will be enough animals to let them live in the wild again.B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading books is f 66 . You can always keep yourself interested and help you to have a goog time i 67 you like reading. Next, you can read a book a 68 : in a car , in a waiting-room ,on a plane , in bed—even in the bath . All you n 69 is a book! Reading is a convenient（方便的） hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.A 70 good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and b 71 at it. This m 72 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e 73 . Many school subjects depend on （依靠）good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not t 74 . You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date!Good readers are most likely to be good w 75 , too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best.六、书面表达（满分15分）假如你是"东北虎保护协会"会员，请你以东北虎的名义写一封给人类的公开信，呼吁人类保护东北虎。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。信的内容包括：1.你们大量砍伐森林，我们的食物减少，居住地缩小；2.你们大量捕杀我们，用龙骨制药、虎皮制衣；3.希望你们采取措施来保护我们，扩大老虎保护区，禁止捕猎；4.让老虎和人类和平相处。Dear Man,I'm a tiger in the northeast of China. I'd like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for thousands of years, and then you came! And now we are in danger. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________mean    helpful     brush     wise     run outSurvival conditionsLong agoThe number of them was very 56 In the 57 and Qing dynastiesThere were 58 Milu deer left in ChinaLaterA 59 man took some of them home and protected them so well that there were much 60 than before             In 61 They came back to 62 and have lived in centers since thenLife habitsTheir favourite 63 They ate grass and the soft parts of treesTheir favourite weatherThey liked 64 and wet weatherTheir futureThey will become really 65 animals againUnit 5 Wild animals【B卷（能力提升）】注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Betty decided ________ the Beijing Opera again.A．seeingB．seeC．sawD．to see【答案】D【详解】句意：贝蒂决定再看一次京剧。考查动词不定式用法。根据短语decide to do sth“决定做某事”可知，空处应填动词不定式作宾语，故选D。2．I remember ________ him 200 yuan last week, but he forgets ________ the money to me.A．lending, to returnB．to lend, to returnC．lending, returningD．to lend, returning【答案】A【详解】句意：我记得上周借给他200元，但他忘记还钱给我。考查非谓语。lending借出，动名词或现在分词；to lend借出，不定式；returning归还，动名词或现在分词；to return归还，不定式。根据“I remember...him 200 yuan last week”可知，第一空指记得借过钱给他，考查短语remember doing“记得做过”，故排除B和D；又根据“but he forgets...the money to me”可知，他忘记还钱给我，考查短语forget to do“忘记去做”。故选A。3．—What do you think of the two backpacks?—________ of them are very nice. I like them.A．NoneB．BothC．EachD．All【答案】B【详解】句意：——你觉得这两个背包怎么样？——它们两个都很好。我喜欢它们。考查代词辨析。none没有一个；both两者都；each每一个；all所有。根据“the two backpacks”以及“of them are very nice. I like them”可知这两个背包都喜欢，用both。故选B。4．I expect ________ my birthday gifts from my friends.A．to receiveB．receiveC．receivingD．received【答案】A【详解】句意：我期待收到朋友们给我的生日礼物。考查动词不定式。to receive收到，动词不定式；receive收到；receiving现在分词；received过去式。expect to do sth“期待做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。5．This summer, the temperature was extremely high and it seldom rained. ________, many big rivers and lakes dried up.A．InsteadB．HoweverC．OtherwiseD．As a result【答案】D【详解】句意：今年夏天，温度极高，几乎没有下雨。结果，很多大河和湖泊都干涸了。考查副词辨析。instead代替，而不是；however然而；otherwise否则；as a result结果。根据“the temperature was extremely high and it seldom rained”和“many big rivers and lakes dried up”可知，两句话之间是因果关系，用as a result符合语境。故选D。6．—Dad,what’s that animal? It looks so cute.—It’s a ________. It lives in hot places. A．dolphinB．zebraC．squirrelD．camel【答案】B【详解】句意：——爸爸，那是什么动物？它看起来很可爱。——这是一只斑马。它生活在炎热的地方。考查名词辨析。dolphin海豚；zebra斑马；squirrel松鼠；camel骆驼。根据图片可知，这是一个斑马。故选B。7．—What about ________ a farewell party for Miss Smith?—Great idea. Let’s discuss when to ________ it.A．to have, receiveB．having, organizeC．had, acceptD．holding, spend【答案】B【详解】句意：——为史密斯小姐举办一个告别晚会怎么样？——好主意。让我们讨论一下什么时候组织。考查非谓语与动词辨析。receive收到；organize组织；accept接受；spend花费，度过；hold举行；have有。what about doing sth“……怎么样”，第一空用动名词形式，排除A/C选项；结合语境，第二空指的是“何时组织这个派对”，应用动词organize，故选B。8．I like this shirt but I can’t ________ the price. It’s too expensive.A．findB．loseC．acceptD．leave【答案】C【详解】句意：我喜欢这件衬衫，但我不能接受这个价格。太贵了。考查动词辨析。find发现；lose失去；accept接受；leave离开。根据下文“It’s too expensive”可知，衬衫价格太贵了，所以无法接受这个价格。故选C。9．I am planning a new computer.A．buyingB．to buyC．buyD．bought【答案】B【详解】句意：我正计划买一台新电脑。考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选B。10．—Must I hand in (上交) my homework now, Mrs. Zhou?—No, you ________. You ________ hand it in tomorrow.A．mustn’t ; canB．needn’t; mayC．can’t ; canD．mustn’t; must【答案】B【详解】句意：——我现在必须上交我的作业吗，周老师？——不，你不必。你可以明天交。考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；can能够；needn’t不必；may也许；can’t不可能；must一定。本句是以“must”来提问的一般疑问句，否定回答方式一般有两种：No, you needn’t./No, you don’t have to。符合选项的只有B，故选B。11．—Can you come to my party next Sunday, Jane? —Sorry, I am not ________. I have to ________ an exam.A．busy; prepare forB．full; prepareC．available; prepare forD．free; prepare【答案】C【详解】句意：——简，下星期天你能来参加我的聚会吗？ ——对不起，我现在没空。我得准备考试。考查形容词词义辨析和动词短语。busy忙的；full饱的，满的；available有空的，可获得的；free空闲的，自由的。prepare for固定短语，意为“为……做准备”，因此排除B、D两项。根据“I have to…an exam.”可知，我现在没空。故选C。12．Washing hands often can prevent many ________.A．illnessesB．messagesC．teethD．poems【答案】A【详解】句意：勤洗手可以预防许多疾病。考查名词辨析。illnesses疾病；messages信息；teeth牙齿；poems诗歌。根据“Washing hands often can prevent”并结合常识可知，勤洗手可以预防疾病。故选A。13．Our dreams are ________ theirs. We all hope to live in a peaceful world.A．same toB．the same asC．same asD．the same to【答案】B【详解】句意：我们的梦想和他们的一样。我们都希望住在和平的世界。考查短语辨析。same前要加the，排除AC。the same as“和……一样”；the same to“对……一样”。根据“We all hope to live in a peaceful world.”可知是有一样的梦想。故选B。14．— Could I use your bike, Tony?—________. I’ve lent it to Dave.A．Yes, you can.B．Sorry, you can’t.C．No problem.D．Of course not.【答案】B【详解】句意：——托尼，我可以用一下你的自行车吗？——抱歉，你不能。我把它借给了Dave。考查情景交际用语辨析。Yes, you can. 是的，你可以；Sorry, you can’t. 对不起，你不可以；No problem. 没问题；Of course not. 当然不。根据“I’ve lent it to Dave.”可知不能借自行车给对方，选项D语气太生硬，故选B。15．—In order to make sure the program goes________, more volunteers are needed.—I’m in! Many hands make light work.A．slowlyB．silentlyC．speciallyD．smoothly【答案】D【详解】句意：——为了确保节目顺利进行，需要更多的志愿者。——我加入了！众人拾柴火焰高。考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地；silently沉默地；specially特别地；smoothly顺利地。根据“more volunteers are needed.”可知，为了确保节目顺利进行，需要更多的志愿者。故选D。二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mary and Donald Smith lived in the same building. Donald 16 a toy company. One day Donald gave Mary—the 4-year-old girl a new toy. She played with it and said, “This is fun!” A few weeks later, Donald gave her 17 toy. She played with it and then said, “I m not 18 in this toy. It doesn’t work.” For years Donald gave Mary new toys and she gave him very good 19 about the toys. When Mary was 13 years old, Donald showed her a new ball. Mary wanted to 20 , the ball with small stones to make it 21 . The company made this change. Mary’s idea was a great success! The company sold thousands of the balls. That Christmas Donald gave Mary an 22 gift. He made her vice-president (副总裁) of the toy company. She made $200,000 a year. Her job was to see 23 the new toys were fun. She worked 24 three or four hours a day at her job, then she had to do her homework. Today Mary works at a college. The little vice-president with bright ideas helps students think about their 25 ．16．A．ownedB．riotedC．ownsD．closes17．A．otherB．othersC．the otherD．another18．A．excitedB．interestedC．relaxedD．bored19．A．waysB．designsC．questionsD．ideas20．A．fillB．fullC．addD．pour21．A．noisyB．quietC．lightD．future22．A．specialB．awfulC．amazingD．useful23．A．whenB．ifC．asD．since24．A．atB．inC．forD．with25．A．companyB．toysC．homeworkD．future【答案】16．A 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．D【导语】本文讲述了拥有玩具公司的唐纳德，经常给邻居玛丽礼物，玛丽对礼物的评价帮助唐纳德把自己的公司越做越好。16．句意：唐纳德拥有一家玩具公司owned拥有；rioted闹事；owns拥有；closes关闭。根据“Donald...a toy company. ”结合下文介绍可知唐纳德有一家玩具公司，根据“lived”可知句子是一般过去时，故选A。17．句意：几个星期后，唐纳德又给了她一个玩具。other其他的，后加名词复数；others其他人/物；the other两者中的另一个；another三者及以上的另一个。此处是表泛指，是指三者及以上的另一个玩具，故选D。18．句意：我对这个玩具不感兴趣。excited激动的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“It doesn’t work”可知玛丽岁对这个玩具不感兴趣，故选B。19．句意：多年来，唐纳德一直给玛丽新玩具，玛丽也给了他很多关于玩具的好主意。ways方式；designs设计；questions问题；ideas主意。根据“For years Donald gave Mary new toys and she gave him very good....about the toys”以及下文“The company made this change. Mary’s idea was a great success! The company sold thousands of the balls.”可知玛丽给了唐纳德很多玩具的评价或看法，故选D。20．句意：玛丽想把小石子塞进球里，让它发出声音。fill充满；full满的；add添加；pour倾倒。根据“the ball with small stones to make it”可知是想把往球里填充石子，应用动词，故选A。21．句意：玛丽想用小石子把球装满，让它发出声音。公司做了这个改变。noisy吵闹的；quiet安静的；light轻的；future未来。根据“the ball with small stones to make it”可知球里面装石子应该是为了让它发出声音，故选A。22．句意：那年圣诞节，唐纳德送给玛丽一件很棒的礼物，让她当玩具公司的副总裁。special特殊的；awful可怕的；amazing令人惊奇的；useful有用的。根据“He made her vice-president of the toy company.”可知让玛丽做公司副总裁，这是一个很令人惊奇的礼物。故选C。23．句意：她的工作是看看新玩具是否有趣。when当……时候；if是否；as因为；since自从。根据“Her job was to see...the new toys were fun.”可知她的工作是看看新玩具是否有趣。故选B。24．句意：她每天工作三四个小时，然后她必须做作业。at后加具体时刻；in后加某年某月某季节；for后加一段时间；with和。根据“three or four hours”可知是一段时间，应用for，故选C。25．句意：这位有聪明想法的小副总裁帮助学生思考他们的未来。company公司；toys玩具；homework家庭作业；future未来。根据“think about”可知是帮学生思考未来，故选D。三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe koalaAppearance: The koala with thick hair looks cute but it has very sharp teeth and claws（爪子）. The male koala is larger than the female one.Size: 70-90cm Weight: 5-14kgFood: The koala eats eucalyptus leaves (桉树叶). Each koala eats about 500 grams of leaves per day.Habit: The koala sleeps for up to 16-18 hours. It prefers to move around in the evening.Baby fact: A healthy female koala can have one child each year. A baby koala is very small when it is born—only a quarter of an inch. It has no hair and it can’t see either. It lives in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for half a year. During this time, it only drinks its mother’s milk.Danger: The number of koalas in Australia is getting smaller every year, mainly because of people. People cut down a lot of trees, so many koalas have no places to live in and they don’t have enough leaves to eat. There are fewer than 100,000 koalas in the world. Some scientists say if people don’t protect them, we won’t have any koalas within 30 years.26．When does the koala often move around during a day?A．In the morning.B．In the evening.C．In the afternoon.D．At weekends.27．If someone sees a newly born koala, he will find that .A．it can see everythingB．it is really smallC．it has thick hairD．it is very big28．A baby koala can’t live without .A．waterB．grassC．milkD．meat【答案】26．B 27．B 28．C【分析】本文介绍了考拉的相关情况，包括外形，爱吃的食物，习性，婴儿的情况及所面临的危险。26．细节理解题。根据“ It prefers to move around in the evening”，可知，考拉喜欢在晚上四处走动，故选B。27．细节理解题。根据“ A baby koala is very small when it is born”，可知，考拉刚出生时非常小，故选B。28．细节理解题。根据“During this time, it only drinks its mother’s milk”，可知，考拉出生后的那半年在妈妈的育儿袋里只喝乳汁，所以考拉幼崽没有乳汁不能生存，故选C。BAt church, Mrs Thatcher talked to Mrs Harper and found out that Becky had not slept there last night. Where was she? Then Aunt Polly said Tom had not come home either. They asked if anybody had seen them on the boat. Nobody could remember.“They must still be in the caves!” said somebody.A large group of men went to the caves to search for the two children. They searched all day. They searched for three days, but they did not find Tom or Becky. Where could they be?At the picnic, Tom and Becky went into the caves with the other children. They took their candles and walked down a small tunnel. Then Tom saw a small opening he had never seen before. He decided to explore. Becky came with him. They made some marks on the wall. This would help them find their way back. They found a large cave with a spring in it. There were a lot of bats hanging on the roof. The bats did not like the candlelight and attacked the children. Tom and Becky ran. They did not watch where they were going. They escaped from the bats and found a lake. They sat down to rest.“We haven’t heard the other children for a long time,” said Becky.“We’d better go back,” suggested Tom.They tried to find a way back without going through the cave with bats. They were soon lost. They didn’t know how to get back. They began to shout. Nobody answered.—From The Adventures of Tom Sawyer29．A group of men went to the caves ________.A．to look for Tom and BeckyB．to have a picnicC．to attack the childrenD．to sleep in the caves30．What does the word “spring” mean in the passage?A．春天B．树枝C．泉水D．湖31．What did the two children take with when they went into the caves?A．Some bats.B．Some candles.C．Some knives.D．Some food.【答案】29．A 30．C 31．B【分析】文章节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》，主要讲汤姆和贝基被困山洞这段内容。29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“A large group of men went to the caves to search for the two children. They searched all day. They searched for three days, but they did not find Tom or Becky.”可知，一队人去洞穴中是为了寻找汤姆和贝基。故选A。30．词义猜测题。画线词所在句中的“They found a large cave”并结合四个选项可知，洞穴是泉水的发源地，则画线单词spring意为“泉水”。故选C。31．细节理解题。根据第四段中“At the picnic, Tom and Becky went into the caves with the other children. They took their candles and walked down a small tunnel.”可知，他们进入洞穴时拿着蜡烛。故选B。CWhen my son, Justin, was 4, he found a caterpillar(毛毛虫) and put it in a jar. Each day he fed it fresh grass and leaves. In a few weeks, the caterpillar was fat and ready to go to sleep. One morning we found the caterpillar was in a cocoon(茧).He took me to his room. The cocoon had become clear and we could see wings inside. A few days later, a beautiful black moth(蛾子) broke free from its cocoon and began to lay eggs(产卵) on the grass. Justin was excited. He knew a moth or butterfly was about to be born.The next day, Justin decided to set the moth free. He took the jar outside, opened it, and the little moth flew out. It circled(盘旋) the yard twice, came back, and landed(降落) on Justin's arm. Justin picked it up, threw it in the air, and it came back. He tried over and over to set it free, but each time it would return to his arm. After a few return flights(飞行) to his arm, the moth finally flew off into the tall grass.I believe the moth, like a person, was afraid to leave what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something familiar(熟悉的), and was afraid to move on and experience(经历) new things. I was once like that little moth. I was once afraid to move. But if I hadn't moved, I wouldn't have been able to watch my wonderful son experience the cycle of life.32．What did Justin find and put in a jar?A．A moth.B．A butterfly.C．A caterpillar.D．A cocoon.33．Why did the moth come back to Justin again and again?A．Because it was afraid to leave a familiar place.B．Because it was too tired to moved on.C．Because it couldn't find the tall grass.D．Because it loved Justin and didn't want to leave.34．Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A．Justin's mother didn't let him feed any pets.B．The moth wasn't afraid to leave what it was comfortable with.C．Justin's house was too small for the moth to live in.D．The moth flew away in the end.35．What does the writer want to tell us?A．If we move on, we will not feel scared.B．Everyone will experience the cycle of life.C．It's not necessary to leave a comfortable place.D．We should be brave and try new things.【答案】32．C 33．A 34．D 35．D【分析】文章讲述了Justin将一只毛毛虫喂养成飞蛾之后，想要将它放飞，但飞蛾每次都再飞回来。作者以此告诉我们应勇敢向前，尝试新的东西。32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“he found a caterpillar and put it in a jar”可知Justin发现了一只毛毛虫并把它放进一个罐子里。故选C。33．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It wanted to stay with something familiar, and was afraid to move on and experience new things.”可知，蛾子一直飞回来是因为它害怕离开熟悉的环境。故选A。34．推理判断题。根据第三段中“After a few return flights to his arm, the moth finally flew off into the tall grass.”可推知蛾子最后飞走了，D项正确。故选D。35．主旨大意题。通读全文并根据最后一段中“I was once afraid to move. But if I hadn't moved, I wouldn't have been able to watch my wonderful son experience the cycle of life.”可知作者想要告诉我们应勇敢向前，努力尝试新的东西。故选D。DAnimals have the ability to make people understand them, especially(尤其) when they are in serious danger and hope to get help from man. And they often go together to help one another.One day, I visited my friend Jack on a sheep farm in North America. Suddenly one sheep came to cry in front of us. She made the most painful(痛苦的) cries. Jack said ,"Something must be wrong. Come on, Mike. Let's follow her."Together we followed the sheep back to where she was feeding on the farm. She rushed forward and kept on looking back to see if we were coming. She finally took us to an old well (井) , and we heard the sad voice of her young baby that had fallen into the well. As the well had no water and was only six feet deep, we took a ladder(梯子） and climbed down. After a few minutes, the baby sheep was saved. The mother sheep looked happy with the successful (成功的) result of the accident. She came to tell us her trouble and got help. How amazing!36．The writer went to the sheep farm to_______.A．buy sheepB．visit his friendC．feed sheepD．help his friend37．The mother sheep came to Mike and Jack because_______.A．she needed their helpB．she had no foodC．she had no waterD．there was a hunter38．When Mike and Jack went to the well, they found a _______ in it.A．manB．ladderC．sheepD．wolf39．What does the underlined word "accident" mean in Chinese?A．机会B．演出C．玩笑D．事故40．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．There was no water in the well.B．At last the baby sheep lost its life.C．The story happened in North America.D．Animals can make people understand them.【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B【分析】文章讲述了一个动物怎么向人求助的故事。动物有让人们了解它们的能力，特别是当它们处于危险的时候，希望人类能够帮助它们，并且它们经常一起去帮助彼此。36．细节理解题。根据第一段One day，I visited my friend Jack on a sheep farm in North America有一天，我在北美洲的一个牧羊场拜访了我的朋友杰克．故选择B。37．细节理解题。根据第二段Suddenly one sheep came to cry in front of us．She made the most painful（痛苦的） cries.Jack said，"Something must be wrong．Come on，Mike．Let's follow her．"写到母羊用悲伤的叫声把Mike和Jack引到井旁边，井里面有她的孩子，最终，羊宝宝得救了，由此可知，母羊是需要Mike和Jack的帮助。故选A。38．细节理解题。根据第三段"and we heard the sad voice of her young baby that had fallen into the well"和前文可知，把Mike和Jack引到井旁边的是一只母羊，她的宝宝也是一只羊。故选C。39．词义猜测题．根据第三段and we heard the sad voice of her young baby that had fallen into the well.可知，母羊遇到的问题是她的宝宝掉进了井里，这是一场"事故"。故选D。40．推理判断题。根据条三段"As the well had no water"可知井里没有水，A正确；从第三段"the baby sheep was saved．"可知小羊被救了，并没有死，B表述错误；根据第二段"One day，I visited my friend Jack on a sheep farm in North America．"可知故事发生的地点是北美，C正确；根据第一段"Animals have the ability to make people understand them"可知D说法是正确的，故选B。非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。41．They (失去) everything in the fire two years ago.【答案】lost【详解】句意：两年前，他们在火灾中失去了一切。根据“two years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式；失去lose，动词过去式为lost。故填lost。42．It’s a (惭愧) for me not to help you.【答案】shame【详解】句意：很惭愧没能帮到你。分析句子，根据冠词a，可知空处填名词；根据中文提示，shame“惭愧”，名词，故填shame。43．I don’t think it’s necessary of my friends to be me. (和……相同)【答案】the same as【详解】句意：我认为我的朋友没有必要和我一样。the same as“和……相同”，故填the same as。44．I don’t need to (接受) your help. I can do it by myself.【答案】accept【详解】句意：我不需要接受你的帮助。我可以自己做。accept“接受”，动词，need to do“需要做”。故填accept。45．There are hundreds of animals are (处于危险中) nowadays.【答案】in danger【详解】句意：现在有数以百计的动物处于危险之中。短语in danger“处于危险中”符合题意，故填in danger。B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。46．If you promise (take) my advice, you are sure to do your job better.【答案】to take【详解】句意：如果你答应接受我的建议，你一定会把工作做得更好。promise to do sth“答应做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to take。47．He failed (keep) the appointment (约会).【答案】to keep【详解】句意：他未履约。fail to do表示“未能做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式形式。故填to keep。48．You’re supposed (say) sorry to her.【答案】to say【详解】句意：你应该向她道歉。be supposed to do“应该做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to say。49．I’d like (take) a bus instead of a taxi.【答案】to take【详解】句意：我想乘公共汽车而不是出租车。would like to do“想要做”，为固定短语，故填to take。50．All (live) things need water and sunshine to grow.【答案】living【详解】句意：一切生物都需要水和阳光来生长。根据“things”可知，此处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词things。所给词live的形容词为living“活着的”。living things“生物”。故填living。C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。Do you know that the Earth’s fresh water is 51 faster than we can replace it? We need water to stay alive and if we don’t use water 52 , we will use it up soon. Water is needed for just about everything we do. We need it to farm, to wash, to provide water and most importantly, to drink. Without water, we will all die. So we should all save water if we want to stay alive. Using less water 53 saving money and energy. Saving water is easy. Here are some 54 tips.·Have shorter showers and only half fill the bath.·Tum the tap off while you wash your hands or 55 your teeth.·Fix any taps or hoses(软管) that drip because every drop counts!【答案】51．running out 52．wisely 53．means 54． helpful 55．brush 【导语】本文作者指出了水资源的问题，介绍了节约用水的重要性，并给出了建议。51．句意：你知道吗，地球上的淡水正在以我们无法替代的速度耗尽？根据“fresh water is…faster than we can replace it”以及结合备选词可知，水资源正在耗尽，run out“用完，耗尽”。空前有is，故此空用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时。故填running out。52．句意：我们需要水来维持生命，如果我们不明智地使用水，我们很快就会用完。根据“if we don’t use water…, we will use it up soon”可知，如果我们不明智地使用水，我们很快就会用完，wise“明智地”，此空修饰动词use，应该用其副词形式。故填wisely。53．句意：使用更少的水意味着节省金钱和能源。根据“Using less water…saving money and energy”以及结合备选词可知，使用更少的水意味着节省金钱和能源，mean“意味着”，动名词作主语，谓语动词用其三单形式。故填means。54．句意：这里有一些有用的建议。根据“Have shorter showers and only half fill the bath.…”可知，作者提供了一些有用的建议。helpful“有用的”，形容词作定语修饰名词tips。故填helpful。55．句意：洗手或刷牙时关掉水龙头。根据“…your teeth”以及结合备选词可知，此处表示“刷牙”，brush符合题意。根据“wash your hands or…”可知，此处表示并列，谓语动词用原形。故填brush。五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。Milu deer(麋鹿) ,a kind of animal with large horns(角) ,used to be common in China long ago. Like  other deer, they lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. People often killed Milu deer for food or sport. The Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) did not protect them and killed many. That is how the Milu deer disappeared(消失) from China.      Luckily, before all of them lost their lives, someone took some deer to Britain to improve the environment of the beautiful park which belonged to Duke of Bedford(贝德福特公爵). He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain. Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased (增加)year by year. As a result, when in 1985,the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometres south of Beijing and the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu Province.       The deer certainly seem happy to be back in China because their number has grown quickly. There are now so many of them that people have opened a new centre for them in Hubei Province. At the moment the Milu deer live in centres where people protect and care for them. We hope that one day there will be enough animals to let them live in the wild again.【答案】56．large/big   57．Ming     58．few/no 59．British 60．more 61．1985 62．  China   63．food   64．cool   65．wild【分析】本文介绍了麋鹿以前和现在的生存环境和生活习性。56．large/big根据Milu deer(麋鹿) ,a kind of animal with large horns(角) ,used to be common in China long ago.可知很久以前麋鹿的数量很多，故为large或big。57．Ming根据Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) did not protect them and killed many. That is how the Milu deer disappeared(消失) from China.可知在明清时期，麋鹿被杀死很多，所以麋鹿几乎消失，几乎没有麋鹿剩下，故为Ming。58．few/no根据Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) did not protect them and killed many. That is how the Milu deer disappeared(消失) from China.可知在明清时期，麋鹿被杀死很多，所以麋鹿几乎消失，几乎没有麋鹿剩下，故为few或no。59．British根据someone took some deer to Britain to improve the environment of the beautiful park which belonged to Duke of Bedford(贝德福特公爵). He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain.可知一个英国人把麋鹿带回家，故为British。60．more根据He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain.Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased (增加)year by year.可知那个英国人对麋鹿保护得很好，以至于麋鹿的数量比以前更多，故为more。61．1985根据As a result, when in 1985,the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometres south of Beijing and the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu Province.可知在1985年，麋鹿回到中国。故为1985。62．China根据As a result, when in 1985,the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometres south of Beijing and the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu Province. 可知在1985年，麋鹿回到中国，从那以后，它们就生活在那个中心，故为China。63．food    根据Like  other deer, they lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees.可知麋鹿最喜欢的食物是草和树上最柔软的部分，故为food。64．cool根据Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased (增加)year by year.可知麋鹿喜欢凉爽和湿润的天气，故为cool65．wild根据We hope that one day there will be enough animals to let them live in the wild again.可知在将来，麋鹿将会再次回到野外生存，故为wild。B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading books is f 66 . You can always keep yourself interested and help you to have a goog time i 67 you like reading. Next, you can read a book a 68 : in a car , in a waiting-room ,on a plane , in bed—even in the bath . All you n 69 is a book! Reading is a convenient（方便的） hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.A 70 good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and b 71 at it. This m 72 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e 73 . Many school subjects depend on （依靠）good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not t 74 . You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date!Good readers are most likely to be good w 75 , too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best.【答案】66．fun 67．if 68．anywhere 69．need 70．Another 71．better 72．means 73．easier 74．true 75．writers【分析】这篇短文讲述的是读书的好处。作者认为读书是一个很好的爱好，读书非常有趣，可以让你度过美好的时光。而且读书可以不受地点的限制，你可以在任何地方读书。作者还认为读书会提高理解能力，而理解能力的提高也有助于你的其他功课的提高。最后作者说好的读者也很有可能成为好的作家。66．句意：首先，读书是有趣的。根据下一句话中You can always keep yourself interested可知，这里作者所说的读书的第一个好处是它非常的有趣。fun 是一个名词，有趣，娱乐。67．句意：你可以一直保持自己的兴趣，帮助你有一个好的时间，如果你喜欢阅读。If“如果，假如”的意思。68．句意：接下来，你可以在任何地方读书：在车里、在候车室里、在飞机上、在床上，甚至在浴室里。根据这句话的意思可知，作者想说的是我们可以在任何地方读书。anywhere 任何地方。69．句意：你所需要的仅仅是一本书而已。need 是一个动词，需要。上句话中作者说到我们可以在任何地方读书，不受限制，只要有一本书就可以了。故填need。70．句意：读书的另一个原因是它很有用。another 另一个。根据上文的意思可知，作者在前面已经提到了要读书的一些原因，比如它非常有趣、它不受地方的限制等等。这里作者要说另外一个原因了，故填another。71．句意：如果你把阅读作为一种爱好，你会变得越来越好。better and better“越来越好”  72．句意：这就意味着你读得更快，对你读的东西理解的更好。mean 意思是，意味着。这里的意思是说，如果你把读书当做一种爱好，那么你会越来越擅长读书的。73．句意：当你的阅读能力提高的时候，你会发现你的功课也变得更容易了。easier 是easy 的比较级，更容易的。根据文意可知，当你的理解能力提高的时候，你学习其他的功课也会变得更容易。所以这里暗含有比较的意思，故用比较级形式。74．句意：一些人说读书过时了，这并不是真的。true 是一个形容词，意思是真的，对的。根据作者的观点，他并不认为现在读书已经过时了，这一段的最后一句话Reading is never out of date告诉我们，读书永远不会过时。故这不是真的。75．句意：好的读者也很有可能成为好的作家。writer 是一个名词，意思是作者，作家。根据下一句话They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about可知，爱读书的人也擅长写，他们也有更多的事情可写。故这里应该是说爱读书的人也擅长写，即成为作家。六、书面表达（满分15分）假如你是"东北虎保护协会"会员，请你以东北虎的名义写一封给人类的公开信，呼吁人类保护东北虎。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。信的内容包括：1.你们大量砍伐森林，我们的食物减少，居住地缩小；2.你们大量捕杀我们，用龙骨制药、虎皮制衣；3.希望你们采取措施来保护我们，扩大老虎保护区，禁止捕猎；4.让老虎和人类和平相处。Dear Man,I'm a tiger in the northeast of China. I'd like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for thousands of years, and then you came! And now we are in danger. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文：Dear Man,I'm a tiger in the northeast of China. I'd like to have a talk with you. We lived in the forest happily for thousands of years, and then you came! And now we are in danger. Just because you cut down trees and forests for buildings and farms. Our food is becoming less and less. Our living areas are getting smaller. Also you kill us for our bones to make medicine and our fur to make clothes. Our life is hard. So we hope you can make Tiger Reserves larger and protect us and let tiger and man live peacefully together.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，但写作时要按书信格式来写。在写作时应承接短文开头；本文主要是呼吁人类如何保护老虎。 2.写作指导：本文的时态主要以一般现在时为主，用第一人称来写。首先说明为什么要拯救老虎，介绍老虎的生存现状。然后可以给出拯救老虎的具体措施或建议。最后做出呼吁，呼吁人类要与老虎和平共处。mean    helpful     brush     wise     run outSurvival conditionsLong agoThe number of them was very 56 In the 57 and Qing dynastiesThere were 58 Milu deer left in ChinaLaterA 59 man took some of them home and protected them so well that there were much 60 than before             In 61 They came back to 62 and have lived in centers since thenLife habitsTheir favourite 63 They ate grass and the soft parts of treesTheir favourite weatherThey liked 64 and wet weatherTheir futureThey will become really 65 animals again