人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around练习

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around练习，共6页。
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. It is reprted that a 3% ________ (ecnmy) grwth is the gvernment’s aim.
2. Prvide the dctr with yur ________ (detail) medical histry s that yu can get a better treatment.
3. It was ________ (believable) that the fans waited utside the gym fr three hurs t have a lk at Ya Ming.
4. Jane saw her sister ff at the railway statin, waving until the train was ut ________ sight.
5. Lucy made a speech in the English class, and the teacher asked us t make sme cmments ________ her perfrmance.
6. They had an accident n the rad, s they didn’t check ________ at their htel until midnight.
7. In middle schls f that cuntry, bys are requested nt ________ (wear) lng hair.
8. I must watch TV nw; I can’t wait ________ (knw) which team will win at last.
9. My parents ________ (take) me t Beijing t visit Tsinghua University next weekend.
10. It rained heavily, ________ (cause) terrible flding in the area.
刷语法填空
体裁：说明文 题材：历史文化 词数：181 难度：中心 建议用时：7分钟
[湖南五市十校教研教改共同体2019高一联考]阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Great Wall f China 1 (list) in the Wrld Cultural Heritage（世界文化遗产）by UNESCO in 1987. Just 2 a huge dragn, it winds up and dwn acrss deserts, grasslands and muntains, 3 (cver) thusands f kilmetres frm the east t the west f China.
In ancient China, many peple built walls arund their states t prtect their land. It was Emperr Qinshihuang wh had the walls 4 (jin) up. The prject cst much mney and hundreds f thusands f peple wrked n 5 wall. On tp f it, it is wide enugh fr five hrses r ten men 6 (walk) side by side. Alng the wall are watchtwers, in 7 sldiers used t keep watch. With a histry f mre than 2, 000 years, sme f the sectins f the Great Wall are nw in ruins r even disappeared. Hwever, it is still ne f the mst 8 (attract) spts arund the wrld because f its wnderful buildings and histrical 9 (imprtant). Many f the turists have cme t knw the famus Chinese saying — “He wh des nt reach the Great Wall 10 (be) nt a true man.”
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
刷阅读理解
体裁：记叙文 题材：个人经历 词数：316 难度：中 建议用时：7分钟
Driving t a friend’s huse n a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight f the full mn rising just abve my friend’s rftps. I stpped t watch it fr a few mments，thinking abut what a pity it was that mst city peple, myself included, usually miss sights like this because we spend mst f ur lives indrs.
My friend had als seen it. He grew up living in a frest in Eurpe, and the mn meant a lt t him then. It had tuched much f his life.
I knw the feeling. Last December I tk my seven-year-ld daughter t the muntainus jungle f nrthern India with sme friends. We stayed in a frest rest-huse with n electricity r ht water. Our grup had campfires utside every night, and indrs when it was t cld utside. The mn grew t its fullest during ur trip. Between me and the high muntains lay three r fur valleys. Nt a light shne in them and nt a sund culd be heard. It was ne f the quietest places I had ever knwn, a bttmless well f silence. And abve me was the full mn, which struck me deeply.
Tday ur lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibre-glass. We have televisins, cellphnes, heaters, vens, air-cnditiners, cars and cmputers.
Struggling thrugh traffic that evening at the end f a tiring day, mst f it spent indrs, I thught: Befre lng, I wuld like t live in a small cttage. There I will grw vegetables and read bks and walk in the muntains. And perhaps I’ll write, but nt in anger. I may becme an ld man there, and wear the bttms f my trusers rlled and measure ut my life in cffee spns. But I will be able t walk utside n a cld silent night and tuch the mn.
1. Why did the writer feel srry fr himself?
A. There was t much pllutin.
B. He usually missed the full mn sights.
C. He didn’t adapt t mdern inventins.
D. There were t many accidents n the rad.
2. What impressed the writer mst in the muntainus jungle f nrthern India?
A. N mdern equipment.
B. Cmplete silence.
C. The nice full mn.
D. The high muntains.
3. In Paragraph 4, mdern things are mentined mainly t ________.
A. shw that the writer likes city life very much
B. tell us that peple greatly benefit frm mdern life
C. explain that peple have few chances t enjy nature
D. shw that we can als enjy nature at hme thrugh them
4. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Tuched by the mn
B. The pleasures f mdern Life
C. A Bttmless Well f Silence
D. Break Away Frm Mdern Life
答案：
刷单句填空
1. ecnmic修饰名词 grwth应用形容词，ecnmic grwth意为“经济增长”。故填 ecnmic。
2. detailed句意为：向医生提供你详细的病史以便你能得到更好的治疗。作定语修饰名词短语应用形容词。detailed意为“详细的”。
3. unbelievable句意为：令人难以置信的是，球迷们为了看一眼姚明，在体育馆外面等了三个小时。根据句意可知填unbelievable。
4. f ut f sight为固定搭配，意为“看不见”。故填f。
5. n/abut make cmments n/abut意为“对……发表评论”。故填n/abut。
6. in句意为：他们在路上出了事故，所以直到半夜才在旅馆办理入住。check in意为“登记办理入住手续”。
7. t wear be requested（nt）t d sth意为“被要求（不许）做某事”。故填 t wear。
8. t knw can’t wait t d sth意为“迫不及待做某事”。故填t knw。
9. will take/are taking take在此是谓语动词，根据时间状语next weekend可知，此处表示将来的动作，故可用一般将来时；take在此表示按计划和安排即将发生的动作，因此也可用进行时表将来。故填 will take/are taking。
10. causing cause在此处应用非谓语动词形式作状语，与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词。故填 causing。
刷语法填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了已被列入世界文化遗产名录的中国长城的相关资料。
1. was listed list在此是谓语动词，与主语 The great Wall f China之间是被动关系；根据时间状语n1987可知应用一般过去时。故填 was listed。
2. like句意为：正像一条巨龙一样，它蜿蜒于沙漠、草原和山脉间……此处表示“像……一样”，应用介词like。故填like。
3. cvering设空处作状语，应用非谓语动词形式。cver与其逻辑主语it之间是主动关系，故用现在分词 cvering。
4. jined此处应用非谓语动词作宾语补足语，jin与宾语the wall之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用过去分词。故填jined。
5. the此处特指长城的城墙，所以应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
6. t walk句意为：…它的宽度足以让五匹马或十个人并排走。“形容词+ enugh+（fr sb/sth）t d sth”意为“足够…以（让某人/某物）做某事”。故填 t walk。
7. which此处in ________ sldiers used t keep watch是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 watchtwers，关系词在定语从句中作in的宾语，故填关系代词 which。
8. attractive句意为：然而，它仍然是世界上最吸引人的地方之一…修饰名词 spts应用形容词。attractive意为“吸引人的”。故填 attractive。
9. imprtance在 because f后作宾语，且由形容词修饰，应用名词。imprtance意为“重要性”。故填 imprtance。
10. is句意为：“不到长城非好汉。"wh des nt reach the great wall是修饰主语He的定语从句，因此谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故填is。
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】作者拜访朋友时见到了美丽的满月，此景让作者不禁感叹整日待在室内的城里人错过了如此美景。作者去年12月带着女儿去印度北部山区的丛林度假时见到的满月同样引起了作者对现代生活方式的反思，表达了作者希望生活回归自然的愿望。
1. B细节理解题。由第一段中的…，thinking abut what a pity it was that mst city peple，myself included，usually miss sights like this because we spend mst f ur lives indrs.可知，让作者感到遗憾的是他经常错过满月的景象，故选B项。
2. C细节理解题。由第三段最后一句 And abve me was the full mn，which struck me deeply.可知，作者在印度北部山区的丛林度假时，对满月的印象很深刻。故选C项。
3. C推理判断题。作者列举了一系列现代发明，这些东西占据了我们现在的生活，减少了我们接触大自然以及享受月色的机会。故选C项。
4. A主旨大意题。文章通过描绘月亮的美丽，表达了作者对月亮所代表的自然的喜爱之情，同时美丽的月色也触动了作者的心灵。Tuched by the Mn，借景抒情，以此作为本文标题简洁明了，突出文章主旨。故选A项。
长难句分析 I stpped t watch it fr a few mments, thinking abut what a pity it was that mst city peple. myself included, usually miss sights like this because we spend mst f ur lives indrs.
句式分析：本句主干为 I stpped t watch it fr a few mments thinking abut…是现在分词短语作伴随状语。what a pity it was that…是宾语从句，作介词 abut的宾语。在这个宾语从句中，what a pity是感叹句，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句；because引导的是原因状语从句。
句意：我停下来看了一会儿，心想真遗憾啊，大部分城里人，包括我自己，经常错过这样的景色，因为我们大部分的时间都在室内度过。