英语必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness同步训练题

这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness同步训练题，共7页。试卷主要包含了根据汉语提示拼写单词，单句语法填空，短语填空，语篇语法填空，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（总分50分；时间30分钟）
一、根据汉语提示拼写单词 （每题1分， 共10分）
1. Write dwn tw f yur favrite __________（运动员） and hw they influence yu.
2.1 feel it a great __________ （荣幸，光荣之事） t hst the party.
3. Patience and __________ （决心） are what it takes t d the jb well.
4. His father gt __________ （受伤） in a car accident and has been in hspital fr weeks.
5. He lifted the big stne with all his __________ （力气）.
6. We shuld learn frm __________ （失败） and never give up.
7. The dancer was tall and __________ （优雅的） and was lved by the audience.
8. They have held the __________ （冠军，冠军地位） fr the past three years.
9. He has __________ （掌握） a gd knwledge f cmputer by teaching himself.
10. His dream is t win a gld __________ （奖牌） fr his wn cuntry.
二、单句语法填空 （每题1分， 共10分）
I’m trying t imprve my _________ (fit) by cycling t wrk.
The flight leaves in twenty minutes—we’ll never make _________.
Yu shuld be setting a gd example _________ yur yunger brther.
Thse wh are f great _________ (determinate) are likely t make great achievement.
Tw players are ut f the team because f _________ (injure).
She’s well aware f her _________ (strng) and weaknesses as an artist.
She clsed her eyes and pretended _________ (be) asleep.
Children seem t learn mre interesting things cmpared _________ when we were at schl.
Lucy is in a cnfused state f mind fr her ________ (fail) t pass the examinatin.
Speaking ludly is an ________ (apprpriate) behaviur in public places.
三、短语填空 （每题1分， 共10分）
1. He is afraid that their marriage will ______.
2. Whenever yu are in truble, yu mustn't ______.
3. Ya Ming is famus and lved by basketball fans ______.
4. I believe I can ______ t the tp f the muntain.
5. Wuld yu like t ______ with us t the film tnight？
6. When living abrad, yu have t ______ a whle new way f life.
7. It wn't be lng befre we ______ a way t get ver these difficulties.
8. A park will be built ______ thse wh died in the big natural disaster in the city.
9. She wanted t be a dctr, but a serius eve prblem frced her t ______.
10. They must be athletes wh are masters in their sprts and als___________fr thers.
四、语篇语法填空（每题1分， 共10分）
Nwadays, befre we uplad a pht f urselves t scial media, chances are that we'll use__1．app t smth ur skin, make ur eyes bigger, eyelashes lnger and lips fuller.
With a cuple f taps n ur mbile phnes, we're able t get a quick fix and present ur wn best versin t the wrld___.2． ,the prblem is, when we ___3．(simple) edit ur imperfectins away, we're als changing the way we lk at _ 4．(we).
Last mnth,___5．(research) frm the Bstn University____6． (publish) an article which analyzed pht __7．(edit) apps' bad impacts n peple's self-esteem and their ptential t cause appearance anxieties. They warned that such apps are blurring( 难 区 分 ) the lines between reality and fantasy. These apps allw ne___8．(change) his r her appearance in minutes and fllw a(n)___9．(realistic) standard f beauty.
Nw we've gt this daily cmparisn f the real self with this intentinal r unintentinal self that we present n scial media. This is____10．many yung peple suffer an identity crisis when it cmes t hw they lk.
五、完成句子（每题2分， 共10分）
1. 你认为我应该怎么处理这个问题？
______________________________ the prblem?
2. 他们最后到达了现在被称为美洲的地方。
They finally reached ______________________________ nw.
3. 他看上去对此事一无所知。
He ______________________________________ abut this.
4. 他从田间回来后就一直在流汗。
He ____________________ since he returned frm the field.
5. 即使感觉世界末日到了，也不要灰心。
Yu can’t __________________ even if yu feel the wrld will ____________________.
单元素养检测卷 Unit3 Sprts and Fitness
（总分100分；时间90分钟）
一、阅读理解
（2023年全国乙卷）
A
PRACTITIONERS
1. What did Jacqueline and James have in cmmn?
A. Ding teaching jbs.B. Being hired as physicians.
C. Perfrming surgery.D. Being banned frm medicine.
2. Hw was Tan Yunxian different frm the ther practitiners?
A. She wrte a bk.B. She went thrugh trials.
C. She wrked as a dentist.D. She had frmal educatin.
3. Wh was the first African American with a medical degree?
A. Jacqueline Felice de Almania.B. Tan Yunxian.
C. James Barry.D. Rebecca Lee Crumpler.
B
（2023年新高考II卷）
As cities balln with grwth, access t nature fr peple living in urban areas is becming harder t find. If yu’re lucky, there might be a pcket park near where yu live, but it’s unusual t find places in a city that are relatively wild.
Past research has fund health and wellness benefits f nature fr humans, but a new study shws that wildness in urban areas is extremely imprtant fr human well-being.
The research team fcused n a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-gers, asking them t submit a written summary nline f a meaningful interactin they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissins, cding (编码) experiences int different categries. Fr example, ne participant’s experience f “We sat and listened t the waves at the beach fr a while” was assigned the categries “sitting at beach” and “listening t waves.”
Acrss the 320 submissins, a pattern f categries the researchers call a “nature language” began t emerge. After the cding f all submissins, half a dzen categries were nted mst ften as imprtant t visitrs. These include encuntering wildlife, walking alng the edge f water, and fllwing an established trail.
Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps peple recgnize and take part in the activities that are mst satisfying and meaningful t them. Fr example, the experience f walking alng the edge f water might be satisfying fr a yung prfessinal n a weekend hike in the park. Back dwntwn during a wrkday, they can enjy a mre dmestic frm f this interactin by walking alng a funtain n their lunch break.
“We’re trying t generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactins back int ur daily lives. And fr that t happen, we als need t prtect nature s that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn, a senir authr f the study.
12. What phenmenn des the authr describe at the beginning f the text?
A. Pcket parks are nw ppular.B. Wild nature is hard t find in cities.
C. Many cities are verppulated.D. Peple enjy living clse t nature.
13. Why did the researchers cde participant submissins int categries?
A. T cmpare different types f park-gers.B. T explain why the park attracts turists.
C. T analyze the main features f the park.D. T find patterns in the visitrs’ summaries.
14. What can we learn frm the example given in paragraph 5?
A. Walking is the best way t gain access t nature.
B. Yung peple are t busy t interact with nature.
C. The same nature experience takes different frms.
D. The nature language enhances wrk perfrmance.
15. What shuld be dne befre we can interact with nature accrding t Kahn?
A. Language study.B. Envirnmental cnservatin.
C. Public educatin.D. Intercultural cmmunicatin.
二、七选五
（2023年新高考I卷）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Persnal Frgiveness
Taking respnsibility fr mistakes is a psitive step, but dn’t beat yurself up abut them. T err (犯错) is human. ____16____ Yu can use the fllwing writing exercise t help yu d this.
In a jurnal r n a piece f paper, put the heading “Persnal strengths.” ____17____ Are yu caring? Creative? Generus? A gd listener? Fun t be arund? They dn’t have t be wrld-changing, just aspects f yur persnality that yu’re prud f.
At the tp f a secnd page, put the heading “Acts f kindness.” On this ne, list all the psitive things yu’ve dne fr thers. It might be the time when yu helped a friend with their hmewrk, when yu did the irning withut being asked, r when yu baked ckies after the family had had a tiring day. ____18____
Yu culd ask a friend r family member t help add t yur list. ____19____ That way, yu culd exchange thughts n what makes each f yu special and the aspects f yur persnality that shine thrugh. In fact, dn’t wait until yu’ve made a mistake t try this—it’s a great way t bst self-cnfidence at any time.
It’s smething f a cliché (陈词滥调) that mst peple learn nt frm their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. ____20____ We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a psitive way t develp and grw.
A. A little self-frgiveness als ges a lng way.
B. Nw list all the characteristics yu like abut yurself.
C. They might even like t have a g at ding the exercise.
D. It’s just as imprtant t shw yurself sme frgiveness.
E. It desn’t mean yu have t ignre what’s happened r frget it.
F. Whatever it is, n matter hw small it might seem, write it dwn.
G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect f yur persnality.
三、完形填空
（2023年新高考I卷）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Oct. 11, hundreds f runners cmpeted in a crss-cuntry race in Minnesta. Melanie Bailey shuld have ____21____ the curse earlier than she did. Her ____22____ came because she was carrying a ____23____ acrss the finish line.
As reprted by a lcal newspaper, Bailey was mre than tw-thirds f the way thrugh her ____24____ when a runner in frnt f her began crying in pain. She ____25____ t help her fellw runner, Danielle Lenue. Bailey tk her arm t see if she culd walk frward with ____26____. She culdn’t. Bailey then ____27____ t let Lenue climb nt her back and carried her all the way t the finish line, then anther 300 feet t where Lenue culd get ____28____ attentin.
Once there, Lenue was ____29____ and later taken t a hspital, where she learned that she had serius injuries in ne f her knees. She wuld have struggled with extreme ____30____ t make it t that aid checkpint withut Bailey’s help.
As fr Bailey, she is mre ____31____ abut why her act is cnsidered a big ____32____. “She was just crying. I culdn’t ____33____ her,” Bailey tld the reprter. “I feel like I was just ding the right thing.”
Althugh the tw yung wmen were strangers befre the ____34____, they’ve since becme friends. Neither wn the race, but the ____35____ f human kindness wn the day.
21. A. designedB. fllwedC. changedD. finished
22. A. delayB. chanceC. trubleD. excuse
23. A. judgeB. vlunteerC. classmateD. cmpetitr
24. A. raceB. schlC. twnD. training
25. A. agreedB. returnedC. stppedD. prmised
26. A. curageB. aidC. patienceD. advice
27. A. went awayB. std upC. stepped asideD. bent dwn
28. A. medicalB. publicC. cnstantD. equal
29. A. interruptedB. assessedC. identifiedD. appreciated
30. A. hungerB. painC. cldD. tiredness
31. A. wrriedB. ashamedC. cnfusedD. discuraged
32. A. gameB. prblemC. lessnD. deal
33. A. leaveB. cureC. btherD. understand
34. A. rideB. testC. meetD. shw
35. A. secretB. displayC. benefitD. exchange
四、语法填空
【2023年湖北省十一校高三第二次联考英语试题】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a cstume drama A Dream f Splendr ___36___(draw) many audiences this summer, the way the herine Zha Pan’er makes tea in the drama als attracted much attentin. Heytea, a Chinese butique teahuse chain, recently launched new flavred tea drinks ___37___(base) n the recipe frm the TV shw.
It is well knwn that China is nt nly the hme f mst f the wrld’s tea, ___38___has a series f custms cncerning tea making and tea chice accrding t the seasns. In summer, green tea is highly recmmended, fr ___39___(it) character is “cld” in traditinal Chinese medical theries, suitable ___40___(calm) the restlessness caused by ht summer.
Since the Suthern Sng Dynasty, lse leaf green tea ___41___(drink) in China. It is said that Emperr Qianlng frm the Qing Dynasty was a tea lver and ften enjyed Lngjing, the mst well-knwn Chinese green tea prduced in Zhejiang prvince, during his ___42___(day) life in summer. ___43___Lngjing, Chinese green tea has many family members with beautiful and petic names, such as Yunwu, ___44___literally means clud and mist. When yu feel ht and restless, have Chinese green tea and enjy ___45___muthful f “cl summer”.
五、应用文写作
【山东省齐鲁名校2022-2023学年高三下学期3月大联考英语试题】
假定你是学生会主席，受委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，告知大家学校将组织一个情商训练营(emtinal intelligence training camp)。内容包括：
1.训练营的时间；
2.训练内容(自信心培养、人际沟通、克服紧张等)；
3.注意事项。
注意：
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Unin
March 8,2023
set an example, wrk ut；fall apart；in hnur f；give up；get used t；lse heart；at hme and abrad；make it；cme alng
Jacqueline Felice de Almania (c.1322) highlights the suspicin that wmen practicing medicine faced. Brn t a Jewish family in Flrence, she mved t Paris where she wrked as a physician and perfrmed surgery. In 1322 she was tried fr practicing unlawfully. In spite f the curt hearing testimnials (证明) f her ability as a dctr, she was banned frm medicine.
James Barry (c.1789 — 1865) was brn Margaret Bulkley in Ireland but, dressed as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University t study medicine. She qualified as a surgen in 1813, then jined the British Army, serving verseas. Barry retired in 1859, having practiced her entire medical prfessin living and wrking as a man.
Tan Yunxian (1461 — 1554) was a Chinese physician wh learned her skills frm her grandparents. Chinese wmen at the time culd nt serve apprenticeships (学徒期) with dctrs. Hwever, Tan passed the fficial exam. Tan treated wmen frm all walks f life. In 1511, Tan wrte a bk, Sayings f a Female Dctr, describing her life as a physician.
Rebecca Lee Crumpler (1831 — 1895) wrked as a nurse fr eight years befre studying in medical cllege in Bstn in 1860. Fur years later, she was the first African American wman t receive a medical degree. She mved t Virginia in 1865, where she prvided medical care t freed slaves.