高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness同步测试题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness同步测试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了gymnastics n.，legend n.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一．词汇预先知
Ⅰ.单词——记其形
1．ne f the mst ppular 最受欢迎的赛事之一
2．wipe the frm her face 擦去她脸上的汗水
3．a natural 天生的运动健儿
4．have a gd f English 精通英语
5．have the t be invited 有幸被邀请
6．elect him 选他作队长
7．win fr her mtherland 为她的祖国赢得荣誉
8．wn a gld 赢得了一枚金牌
Ⅱ.单词——知其意
1．sccer n．
2．stadium n.
3．bxing n.
4．badmintn n.
5．marathn n.
6．ski adj.
7．track n.
8．gym n.
9．gymnastics n.
10．legend n.
11．graceful adj. Ⅲ.单词——通其变
1．fitness n．健康；健壮；适合→ adj.健康的；适合
2．hst vt.主办；主持 n．主人；东道主；节目主持人→ n．女主人；女主持人
3．champin n．冠军；优胜者→ n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号
4．determinatin n．决心；决定→ vt.决定；确定；下定决心→ adj.坚决的；有决心的
5．injure vt.使受伤；损害→ adj.受伤的；有伤的→ n．伤害；损伤
6．strength n．力量；体力→ vt.加强；巩固→ adj.强壮的；坚强的
7．failure n．失败；失败的人(或事物)→ vi.失败
Ⅳ.词块——英汉译
1．apply fr
2．take cntrl f
3．get ready fr
4．encurage sb t d sth
5．spend sme time (in) ding sth
6．as a cach
7．wrld champinships
8．face difficulties
9．share his success with thers
10．becme a cach
课文精研读
原文呈现
LIVING LEGENDS
Help us chse sme “Living Legends① f Sprts” .They must be athletes② wh are masters③ in their sprts and als set gd examples④ fr thers.Here are ur first tw chices.
Lang Ping
As a player, Lang Ping brught hnur⑤ and glry⑥ t her cuntry.As a cach, she led⑦ the China wmen’s vlleyball team t medals⑧ at wrld champinships⑨ and the Olympics.As a persn, Lang Ping is lved by fans at hme and abrad.When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup, her determinatin⑩ was tested⑪.The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart⑫.One f the best players had been injured⑬， and the team captain⑭ had t leave because f heart prblems.Lsing tw imprtant players【1】 was a big challenge，but Lang Ping did nt lse heart⑮.She had faced⑯ difficulties befre，and she knew that her yung players culd win if they wrked tgether as a team【2】．Tw weeks later, they were wrld champins! Then in 2016，Lang Ping led her vlleyball team t Olympic gld in Brazil.
Michael Jrdan
When Michael Jrdan’s feet left the grund, time seemed t stand still⑰.The player wh became knwn as “Air Jrdan” changed basketball with his graceful⑱ mves and jumps.Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength⑲ that he shwed made him unique.In the final secnds f a game，Jrdan always seemed t find a way t win【3】．Jrdan says that the secret t his success is learning frm his failures⑳ 【4】．“I can accept failure; everyne fails at smething.But I can’t accept nt trying.” Lsing games taught him t practise harder and never give upeq \(○,\s\up5(21)).In life，Jrdan has learnt t share his success with thers.The Bys and Girls Club which he started in Chicag has been helping yung peple since 1996【5】．
Send yur suggestins fr “ Living Legends f Sprts” t LLS@sprts.net.
Fill in the blanks accrding t the text.
“Living Legends f Sprts” are athletes wh are 1. (master) in their sprts and als set gd examples fr thers, like Lang Ping and Michael Jrdan.
Lang Ping, wh is a frmer Chinese vlleyball player, is nw the cach f the Chinese natinal wmen’s vlleyball team.She brught hnur and glry t her cuntry bth as a player and as a cach, 2. (win) the lve frm fans at hme and abrad.At the 2015 Wrld Cup, Chinese wmen’s team met with many difficulties.The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart because f 3. (lse) tw imprtant players.4. (face) with such a big challenge, she didn’t lse heart.She believed that her players had the 5. (determine) and talent t win by wrking tgether as a team.They did make 6. ．
Michael Jrdan is ne f the mst famus basketball players in the wrld.He played s well 7. peple called him “Air Jrdan”．Nt nly were his skills 8. (impress), but als the mental strength he shwed 9. (be) unique.He says the secret t success is learning frm failures.Failures taught him t practise harder and never give 10. ．He started the Bys and Girls Club in Chicag in 1996, and he has been helping yung peple since then.
三．随堂精训练
【小题夯基】
一.单词拼写
1．Fr example, they can play basketball, tennis, vlleyball and (足球)．
2．Running a (马拉松赛跑) will leave yu ut f breath.
3．The girl replaced her brther as a vlunteer t serve the sprts (比赛项目)．
4．Nwadays any cuntry can take part if their (运动员) are gd enugh.
5．I was strngly impressed with her (优美的) mvements.
6．T begin with, a new (体育场) has been built，which has becme the new landmark in ur schl.
7．Withut hard training, he culd have never wn six gld (奖章)at the 13th Chinese Natinal Games.
8．Obviusly，the (冠军) was t tired t walk any further.
9．She was (队长) f the badmintn team at schl.
10．We make gd use f the (体育馆)t d sprts after class every day.
二.词形变化
1．As far as I’m cncerned, students shuld place their study, (fit) and safety befre the ther things.
2．I feel greatly (hnur) t be welcmed int their sciety.
3．Nw that yu have expressed yur (determine), yu shuld take actin.
4．I am very much surprised t hear that he gt badly (injure)in a mtrcar accident.
5．The businessman has achieved great success in his career，but as a father，he is a (fail)．
6． (master) English means we can see the wrld thrugh a new windw.
7．The ability t keep calm is ne f his (strng)．
8．Yu shuld set aside sme time t cnsider yur successes and (fail)．
9．After the heavy wrk，he sat n the grund， (sweat) all ver.
【大题提能】
A
Tm Brady, a Califrnian，was an excellent quarterback (四分卫) at Juniper Serra High Schl.But when he arrived at the University f Michigan, he didn’t see much playing time during his first three years n campus.He cnsidered ging back t a cllege in Califrnia, but he decided t stick it ut.He didn’t becme a starter until the secnd half f his senir year.After becming a Natinal Ftball League (NFL) player，he was nt allwed t play as a starter.Hwever, he kept imprving his skills and preparing each week like he was the starter.
In 2001, his secnd seasn, he nly gt in n the act because the starter was injured.Fans thught Tm wuld be just a fill－in.But Tm led his team New England Patrits t a victry in his first start, then they wn fur f five, and then finished the year with six victries.Each week he seemed t get a little better, and peple began t recgnize him as a dark hrse.New England Patrits gt int the Super Bwl, fighting against the defending (卫冕的) champins St.Luis Rams.Tm led a final－minute game－winning drive.He was n lnger a nbdy.
Tday, Brady is cnsidered perhaps the greatest quarterback ever.He’d becme a superstar.Yet he had never lst that fire, that drive, and that sense that the wrld didn’t believe in him.At 37, he said that he wuld play until fifty if his bdy allwed him t d s.And he even tld his teammates that he wanted t play frever if pssible.
His teammates had dreamed f being him.Hgan was thirteen in February f 2002 when Brady and New England Patrits beat St.Luis Rams.Lengel was eleven at the time, watching with his grandfather in Kentucky.White was ten in Flrida.Mitchell was nine in Gergia.These teammates were Tm’s big fans wh since childhd had viewed frm TV hw he did the impssible.“He gave us the encuragement，”Hgan said.
He kept telling his teammates t keep ging when the game wasn’t ver.He isn’t the biggest, the fastest, and the strngest ftball player in the wrld.But he may be the mst strng－minded.
1．When did Brady start t becme knwn?
A．After he tk the place f a NFL player as a starter.B．When he entered a team f a cllege in Califrnia.
C．After he played fr the University f Michigan.D．When he became a NFL player.
2．What can we say abut Brady after he achieved fame?
A．He cares less abut winning r lsing.B．He has kept his strng liking fr ftball.
C．He spends mre time imprving his team.D．He has changed his style f playing ftball.
3．Why were Brady’s teammates mentined in Paragraph 4?
A．T shw his friendliness t thers.B．T shw he has a very strng will.
C．T shw he has the best teammates.D．T shw his big influence n thers.
4．What can we learn frm Brady’s experiences?
A．Never judge a bk by its cver.B．The secret f success is t stick it ut.
C．T eat the fruit, yu must climb the tree.D．In time f danger, ne’s mind wrks fast.
B
Brn n September 5，1961 in Canada, Marc－Andr Hamelin is a great pianist and cmpser (作曲家)．Besides perfrming (演奏) arund the wrld，Hamelin als cmpses music and judges cmpetitins.S far, Marc－Andr Hamelin has received 11 Grammy Award nminatins (格莱美奖提名), being ne f the tp pianists n the wrld stage tday.
At the age f five, Hamelin was intrduced t the pian by his father wh was a pian lver with a “gd ear”．Marc－Andr Hamelin was nine years ld when he wn the tp prize in a Canadian music cmpetitin.Hamelin made up his mind t wrk twards music, althugh he was nly twelve then.
Marc－Andr Hamelin is internatinally famus fr his natural musical gift and excellent pian playing skills.Hwever, that seems t make peple frget his cmpsing skills.He is equally at__hme__with cmpsing.
There have been several unfrgettable mments in Hamelin’s perfrmances.One f them came in 2011, when he perfrmed at the BBC Prms, a series f cncerts held every year in the U．K.Hamelin played music by Franz Liszt, in memry f his 200th year.“This was even better than usual fr me，” Hamelin said.“In the middle f the piece, I realized that I was s pulled in; I had then frgtten there were peple listening.”
Hamelin says that he has never had a time when the pian seemed t hard fr him.His parents and teachers were always giving him help and encuragement.“If yu dn’t think playing prfessinally is smething yu want t g after, then n ne can frce yu，” he said.“It’s yur chice.The thing is that it gets mre and mre difficult as yu g n, but it als gets mre and mre interesting.”
5．What d we knw abut Marc－Andr Hamelin?
A．He held a musical cmpetitin.B．He wn first natinal prize in 1966.
C．He learnt music frm his musician father.D．He was clear abut his gal at a yung age.
6．Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined part “at hme with” in Paragraph 3?
A．busy withB．skillful at
C．interested inD．famus fr
7. What did Hamelin say abut his perfrmance at the BBC Prms?
A．He played better than expected.B．He nly played half f the piece.
C．He frgt t meet listeners’ needs.D．He cnsidered it a difficult perfrmance.
8．What plays the mst imprtant rle in being a great pianist accrding t Hamelin?
A．Hard wrk.B．Natural ability.
C．Persnal interest.D．Family’s encuragement.