苏州市吴中、吴江、相城区2022~2023学年初三英语中考二模试卷（含答案）

这是一份苏州市吴中、吴江、相城区2022~2023学年初三英语中考二模试卷（含答案），文件包含苏州市吴中吴江相城区20222023学年初三英语二模试卷原卷版docx、苏州市吴中吴江相城区20222023学年初三英语二模试卷含答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上， 不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Imagine yu are leaking at Wang Ximeng's famus painting frm the Sng Dynasty, A Thusand Miles f River aid Muntains《千里江山图》). 1 , its blue rivers wave and its green muntains mve. Music draws yu int the 2 as it cmes t life and shares with yu its histry. This is what 3 in the dance-The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting(《只此青绿》). It is based n the beautiful piece f art.
The perfrmance is nw shwing 4 China. In the shw, ne man frm the present interacts (互动)with the painter f the past, thrugh his experiences with the painting.
In the West, dance is used in similar 5 t tell cultural stries frm histry and reinvent (重新创造) them in the mdern wrld. One dance nw 6 in Lndn is called Wlf Wrks. It shws the stny f writer Virginia Wlf's nvels with mdem dance. While anther dance shw, Cppelila, takes the 19th-century ballet and renews it t the mdern wrld using rbt technlgy.
China's dance tells its 7 thrugh the pwer f mvement and quietness. In the shw, the dancers arch(弓起) their backs and 8 their clthes t mve like rivers. In ne scene the dancers
becme huge quiet rcks.
The creative perfrmance speaks t us in a way 9 a pem. It's a frm f expressin hardly seen in the film. The perfrmance is als very 10 . There is a cnnectin between the dancers and the audience(观众). That's the true jay f live theater.
1. A. Certainly B. Prbably C. Recently D. Suddenly
2. A. river B. muntain C. painting D. dancer
3. A. happens B. harvests C. hears D. hpes
4. A. abve B. acrss C. ver D. thrugh
5. A. cinemas B. museums C. ways D. schls
6. A. shwing B. putting C. inventing D. making
7. A. backgrund B. stry C. dynasty D. character
8. A. have B. let C. make D. wave
9. A. as B. by C. like D. fr
10. A. clear B. clse C. cmmn D. cnf dint
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What kind f apps n the phne d peple use the mst ften nwadays? Here are sme apps t make yur daily life better and easier.
11. is an app fr slving sleep prblems.
A. Sleep Cycle B. Cach.me C. Khan Academy D. Daily Yga
12. Thrugh Cach.me, ne can frm new habits .
A. by mnitring the sleeping patterns B. by keeping fit fr simple yga exercises
C. by having gd educatin D. by getting help frm respnsible partners
13. Peple can by using Daily Yga.
A. get an ideal rest B. d a few yga pses C. buy things nline D. frm new habits
14. The passage is mainly abut .
A. the ways f getting sme useful apps B. the life sme useful apps bring peple
C. the intrductin f sme useful apps D. the reasns why peple use apps.
B
Many animals use camuflage (伪装) t make them harder t see. Hunters d this s that the animals they want t eat dn't see them, and run away. And prey animals, such as deer and zebra, use camuflage t avid being eaten.
But why d large cats have such different patterns(图案)? Lins dn't have any spts at all, but cheetahs(猎豹)have small black spts and tigers have large black stripes and range fur.
Will Allen at the University f Bristl was interested in this questin. He decided t study large cats t find ut the reasns fr these different patterns. T find ut the answer, he als needed t talk t scientists frm many different fields, such as psychlgy, bilgy, engineering and cmputer science. Experts frm each f these areas f science helped him with his wrk.
His results shw that there is a clear cnnectin between patterns and envirnment. Cats in frests with lts f trees and plants have mre cmplicated (复杂的)patterns than cats which live in areas withut lts f trees. And cats that spend mre time in trees have mre irregular(不规律的) patterns than cats that hunt at night. Will explains that a cat's camuflage depends n where it lives and hw it hunts. Evlutin(进化) has created the mst suitable pattern fr each particular hunter. His studies mean we can lk at a big cat's fur and predict its habitat and lifestyle.
15. Accrding t the passage, dn't use camuflage.
A. hunters B. prey animals C. experts D. large cats
16. Accrding t Will's study, what's between patterns and envirnment?
A. An area. B. A cnnectin. C. An evlutin D. A strip.
17. What des the underlined wrd "habitat" in last paragraph mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Pattern. B. Spt. C. Camuflage. D. Envirnment.
18. Which statement is TRUE?
A. Camuflage makes animals avid seeing hunters.-=
B. Cheetahs and tigers have similar patterns.
C. Will gt help frm experts frm many different fields.
D. A cat's camuflage has smething t d with its fd.
C
The early residents(居民)in care hmes in Lndn are being given hens t lk after t stp them feeling lnely.
The prject was dreamed up by a lcal charity t reduce lneliness and imprve elderly peple's
health and happiness. It is als being used t help patients suffering dementia, a serius illness f the mind. Wrkers in care hmes have reprted a reductin in the use f medicine where hens are in use.
Amng thse taking part in the prject is 80-year-ld Ruth Xavier. She said: "I used t keep hens when I was yunger and had t prepare their breakfast each mrning befre I went t schl."
"I like the prject a lt. I am dwn there in my wheelchair in the mrning letting the hens ut and dwn there again at night t see they've gne t bed."
"It's gd t have a different fcus. Peple have been bringing their children in t see the hens and residents cme and sit utside t watch them. I'm enjying the creative activities, and it feels great t have dne smething useful."
There are nw 700 elderly peple lking after hens in 20 care hmes in the Nrth East, and the charity has been given financial(财政的)supprt t carry it ut in the whle cuntry.
Wendy Wilsn, extra care manager at 60 Penfld Street, ne f the first t wrk n the prject, said: "Residents really welcme the idea f the prject and the creative meetings. We are lking frward t the gd pints and fun the prject can bring t peple here."
Lynn Lewis, directr f Ntting Hill Pathways, said: "We are happy t be taking part in the prject. It will really help cnnect ur residents thrugh a shared interest and creative activities."
19. That are peple given t lk after in the prject?
A. Medicine. B. Mney. C. Hens. D. Children.
20. Why des the lcal charity start the prject?
A. Ta prvide part-time jbs fr the elderly. B. T imprve the elderly peple's life.
C. T raise mney fr medical research. D. T create peace in care hmes.
21 .What's the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
a. The residents in care hmes lk after hens.
b. A lcal charity created a prject.
c. The use f medicine at sme care hmes reduces.
d. Mre care hmes jin the prject.
A. a-b-d-c B. b-c-a-d C. d-c-a-b D. b-a-c-d
D
"Nw, can yu think what the Mirrr f Erised shws us all?" asked Dumbledre.
Harry shank his head.
"Let me explain. The happiest man n earth wuld be able t use the Mirrr f Erised like a nrmal mirrr, that is, he wuld lk int it and see himself exactly as he is. Des that help?"
Harry thught. Then he said slwly, "It shawl us what we want... whatever we want..."
"Yes and n," said Dumbledre quietly. "It shws us nthing mre r less than the deepest, strngest desire(欲望) f ur hearts. Yu, wh have never knwn yur family, see them standing arund yu. Rnald Weasley, wh has always been vershadwed(使黯然失色) by his brthers, sees himself standing alne, the best f all f them. Hwever, this mirrr will give us neither knwledge r truth. Men have wasted away befre it, entranced(使入迷) by what they have seen, r been driven mad, nt knwing if what it shws is real r even pssible.
"The Mirrr will be mved t a new hme tmrrw, Harry, and I ask yu nt t g lking fr it again. If yu ever d run acrss it, yu will nw be prepared. It des nt d t dwell(总是想着) n dreams and frget t lire, remember that. Nw why dn't yu put that admirable clak back n and get ff t bed?"
Harry std up.
"Sir—Prfessr Dumbledre? Can I ask yu smething?"
"bviusly, yu've just dne s," Dumbledre smiled. "Yu may ask me ne mre thing, hwever."
"What d yu see when yu lk in the Mirrr?"
"I? I see myself hlding a pair f thick, wlen scks."
Harry stared.
"One can never have enugh scks," said Dumbledre. "Anther Christmas has cme and gne and I didn't get a single pair. Peple will insist n giving me bks."
It was nly when he was back in bed that it struck Harry that Dumbledre might nt have been quite truthful. But then, he thught, it had been quite a persnal questin.
—《Harry Ptter and the Philspher's Stne》
22. What might a hmeless persn see in the Mirrr f Erised?
A. Nice fd. B. A nice huse. C. Nice scks. D. A nice clak.
23 .Wh des the underlined wrd "them" in paragraph 5 refer t?
A. Harry and Dumbledre. B. Harry and Weasley
C. Weasley's brthers. D. Harry's parents.
24. Which wrds can beat describe Dumbledre?
A. Clever and funny. B. Humrus but strict.
C. Creative but dishnest. D. Patient and kind.
25. What des Dumbledre want Harry t knw?
A. He shuld believe in what the Mirrr f Erised shws.
B. He shuld find his family and live with them.
C. He shuld live at present instead f dreaming.
D. He shuld give Dumbledre a pair f thick, wlen scks.
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
26 Here are sme f the best ideas fr healthy study habits.
Yu can begin with listing all the subjects yu need t study every day, it will help yu t make sure f yur success in study. Try t have a rest after studying fr sme time. 27 G utside fr a few mments and get sme fresh air.
Where yu study is imprtant. It shuld be quiet, with gd light t read by. Yu want enugh rm t spread ut yur bks and ntes. 28 D nt study n yur bed, fr example. Yu might fall asleep!
Sme peple study better in silence, and thers like t have a little nise, like sft music playing. G with whatever helps yu pay attentin. 29 Fr example, put yur phne away, and turn ff the televisin. All these things pull yu away frm what yu're trying t learn.
Eat s-called "brain fds" that are gd fr yu. Fd like nuts, ygurt and fish help yur mind stay strng. Sugar, especially chclate, may be delicius, but t much sugar will give yu an energy "crash". 30
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
31. It's imprtant fr teenagers t learn hw t respect different (文化).
32. It must be the (疯狂的)ideas we have ever heard abut this year.
33. When yu wrk hard enugh and (正确地), happiness will knck n the dr.
34. In rder t reduce (污染), mre and mre peple use clth bags in daily life.
35. Hurry up, ur lunch will be (服务)in ten minutes.
36. Reading can nt nly relax us but als (满足)ur need t learn mre knwledge.
37. Her elder brther wn't g abrad u the end f the year 2023.
38. Children, if yu dn't push y , yu will never knw hw amazing yur life can be.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
French pst ffice, La Pste, published tw stamps t celebrate the Chinese New Year, the Year f the Rabbit. The stamps are designed by a Chinese 39 Chen Jianghng. They are marked with "The Year f The Rabbit" characters in 40 Chinese and French. Featuring a cruching rabbit n a pink backgrund, ne stamp applies t(适用于) the dmestic mail service in France. The ther, a rabbit lking up n the mn's backgrund, 41 the internatinal mail service. The Chinese ambassadr(大使) t France, Lu Shaye, said that 2023 is the year f the Rabbit, which is an animal f cuteness, well-behaved, gentle and smart. The rabbit 42 the psitive energy f the Chinese peple. Because Chinese peple can deal with difficulties and imprve themselves. Lu added, the Sin-French relatins(中法关系)will surely write a new chapter and make rapid 43 in the new year.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tw years ag, my family mved int ur dream huse, a very big hme 44 seven rms. It was a beautiful place, but as ur children grew up, ur feeling f tgetherness began t disappear 45 (slw). In the big huse, we smetimes seemed t be 46 (strange) t each ther.
One day, my daughter Hannah became sad abut the 47 (different) between the wrld's haves r have-nts. She wanted us t be "a family that des smething gd in the wrld, even if it's a small thing". My wife Jan asked her, "What are yu 48 (will) t give up? Yur huse? Yur
rm? Hannah said yes t bth. After 49 (talk) it ver as a family, we decided t sell ur huse and mve t ne that was half its size and price and give the mney t thse pr peple in need. After a lt f research, we 50 (chse) the Hunger Prject, a US rganizatin.
T be hnest, we were a little 51 (wrry) at first. Wuld the new hme t be t small fr us? Or wuld we think we had given up t much? Tw years later, I can tell yu: It's the 52 (gd) mve we have ever made. While we wrked tgether n ur family prject, we became much clser. 53 Hannah said the ther day, "We learned hw t really trust each ther."
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
There's a new AI rbt: ChatGPT. The tl is an AI chatbt system. OpenAI brught it t the public in Nvember 2022 t shw ff and test what a very large, pwerful AI system can achieve. ChatGPT remembers the main infrmatin f yur dialgue, using previus(先前的)questins and answers t prvide its replies. It gets the answers frm a large amunt f infrmatin n the Internet.
Yu can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking fr birthday party ideas and getting prgramming help. Perhaps it's nt smart enugh t replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sund very authritative(权威的).
ChatGPT is free t use at the mment because it is still in its research perid. But when t many peple visit its site, it verlads and can't deal with what yu ask fr. It just means yu shuld try visiting the site at a later time when there are fewer peple. If yu d nt want t wait, there is a chice fr yu. And this service des cme at a cst f $20 mnthly.
Hwever, ChatGPT can't replace Ggle at present. ChatGPT is a rbt that prvides replies t yur questins, but Ggle is a search engine in which yu can search fr as much infrmatin as pssible. ChatGPT has limited knwledge because f its prgramming, but Ggle has unlimited knwledge which is renewed every day.
54. What can peple ask ChatGPT?
55. Hw lng is ChatGPT knwn by peple?
56. Which wuld yu like t use, ChatGPT r Ggle? Why?
第七部分 书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)
生活是一位睿智的长者，生活是一位博学的老师。生活需要我们用心面对，无论是美好还是意外，我们都要记得微笑和感恩。请以“Life is full f”为题写一篇短文，分享一次对你有特殊意义的经历。
内容包括：1.请先将标题填写完整；
2.分享一次对你有特殊意义的经历；
3.谈谈你的感悟。
注 意：1.词数100，短文开头已给出部分，请填写完整，不计入总词数；
2.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Life is full f
Life will be wnderful with all kinds f . It is the that make me strnger.
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A. Try t eat as much sugar as pssible.
B. Remember t keep away frm scial media.
C. Get up and mve yur bdy.
D. What are the best ways t study at hme?
E. And dn't frget t drink plenty f water.
F. Hw can yu exercise better at hme?
G. A table r desk wrks well.
art be used fr prgress bth represent