山东省威海市经区2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题

这是一份山东省威海市经区2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题，文件包含24-25经区初三上英语期中试题docx、24-25经区初三上英语期中试题pdf、24-25经区初三上英语期中试题答案详解docx等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
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1.本试题为笔试题，共80分。考试时间为 90分钟，
2.请考生将信息填写在答题区上。考试结束后只交答题卷。请自己保管好试卷。
一、阅读理解(共两节，合计20小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读选择(共15小题，每小题1分)
阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面每小题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
A
Tea and cffee are tw f the mst ppular drinks in the wrld. Hwever, peple usually like ne mre than the ther. These drinks als have very different uses.
Tea drinking started in China ver 4,000 years ag. Tea is made frm leaves. These days, sme peple drink tea fr health, using it t help with stress(压力) r lsing weight. Hwever, mst peple in tea-drinking cuntries think f tea as mre than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in sme cuntries is a part f the culture. In Turkey(土耳其), tea is always there when peple meet. Whether in smene's hme r a cmpany, tea is always ffered as a way f welcme. In the UK, hmes and ffices usually have tea time. Tea and ther dishes are served at tea time in the afternn. It is a way f relaxing with friends r c-wrkers(同事).
· Cffee came much later than tea, just ver 1,000 years ag. Cffee is made frm; beans; Smething in the cffee beans makes a persn; feel active. Mst peple d nt drink cffee t, relax. Instead, they drink cffee t get ging. Many peple drink cffee in the mrning t help them wake up. Others will als drink cffee during shrt breaks in the afternn t keep ging thrugh the wrking day. Sme peple may visit cffee shps just t meet and talk with friends. Hwever, many peple in cffee shps drink cffee while wrking n their cmputers.
Is tea r cffee mre cmmn in yur cuntry? Between the tw, which d yu like t drink mre?
1. Where did tea drinking start?
A, In Japan. B. In China. C. In Turkey.
试卷第1页共 8页2. We cam learn frm Paragraph 2 that peple in the UK .
A. drink tea t get fat B. ffer tea t say gdbye C. have tea t relax themselves?
3. What is cffee made frm?
A. Leaves. B. Sugar. C. Beans.
4. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t Paragraph 3°
A. Cffee came much earlier than tea.
B. Many peple drink cffee t wake up.
C. Sme peple meet and talk with friends in cffee shps.
5. What is the best title f the passage?
A. The Smells f Tea and Cffee B; The Prices f Tea and Cffee
C. The Different Cultures f Tea and Cffee
B
Evans Wadng was frm a village f Africa. He had t d hmewrk by the light f á kersene lamp (煤油灯). Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult, It was.cmmn in his village.Many children left schl. fr this reasn, s they remained pr fr the rest f their lives.
Althugh studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went t a university. He cntinued t wrry abut the kersene lamp. By this time, he realized it was) nt just bad fr schlchildren but fr the whle family First; it can cause illnesses such as cughs. Als. the light can hurt peple' si. eves. Besides. it can lead t, firss, Lastly, kersene is expensive, s families, have less mney fr fd. It was difficult t cme up with , a different. kind f. lamp that; was cheap and gd t r the envirnment. Yet Evans did nt give up.
One days, he bad. an idea. He . culd use a small; slar (太阳能的) light. Sunlight is free and slar pwer is gd fr the envirnment. Evans built his first slar lamp, and it wrked. He began t build mre lamps and sent them t lcal families. An rganizatin heard abut this and prvided mney fr him t build mre slar lamps,
Each lamp nly cst $20. Hwever, this was a lt f mney t many villagers, wh nly earned arund $34.2a week, s Evans made ; sure he kept the cs t dwn. First, Evans used recycled materials.! Next, vlunteers built, the lamps. Finally, peple frm many cuntries. gave away mney t his team, s
试卷第2页，共8页 the lamps were usually free.
Thusands f peple had safe light. Julia, a mther f three, said, “Thanks t Evans, my children have light t read, and I have my wn light t ck.” The slar lamps made a big difference.
6. What des the underlined wrd“this” in Paragraph"refer t?
A. Leaving schl. B. Ding hmewrk. C. Having eye prblems.
7. Hw many prblems abut kersene lamps are mentined accrding t Paragraph 2"
A. 6. B. 5. C. 4.
8. Put the fllwing infrmatin int crrect rder accrding t the passage.
a. Evans went t a university. b. Thusands f peple had safe light.
c. His first slar lamp was invented. d. Kersene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes.
e. Recycled materials were used in the lamps.
f. Peple frm many cuntries gave away mney.
A. d-a-c-e-f-b B. d-f-b-a-e-c C. a-d-f-e-c-b.
9、Why des the writer gives Julia's example in Paragraph 5?
A. T share Julia's experience. B. T shw Evans influence. C. T describe Evans' feelings.
10. What is Evans like accrding t the passage?
A. Plite, talented and humrus. B. Quiet, smart and hnest.
C. Hard-wrking, lving and creative.
C
The puppet.(皮影) shw has alng histry in Fujian; China. It-started lts f years ag. Nw, the puppet shw becmes a ppular way t have fun because f its lively (生动的) characters and nice clthes.
Nw, there are nline lessns fr American students. They are part f a crss-cultural prgram between Fujian in China and Oregn in America. The prgram wants me re American students t learn abut puppet shws. Fr many peple in Fujian, the puppet shw is special, because it is a symbl f Fujian's histry and culture. Als, it means happy memries(回忆) f their childhd. S they want mre peple arund the wrld t learn abut the great art.
Li Zhijie is ne f the teachers f the nline lessns. He is' a puppet artist in Fujian. With his help, the students culd make simple puppets with cmmn things like newspapers. After that; they practiced
试卷第3页，共8页 using their fingers (手指) t give var puppet shw. Students als visited Zhangzhu Puppet Museum nline. They culd see all kinds f Chinese puppets while they were visiting the museum. Many f them are famus characters frm Chinese cartns, fr example, the Mnkey King.
Thrugh puppet shws, American students culd learn abut Chinese culture better.
11. Why is the puppet shw special fr many peple in Fujian accrding t the passage 2 ?
①It has lively characters and nice clthes.
②It means happy memries f their childhd.
③It is a Symbl f Fujian's histry and culture.
A. ②③ B. ①② C. ①③
12. What des the underlined wrd“while” mean?
A.when B.hwever C.but
13. Which f the fllwing questins is answered in the passage?
A. Hw des the puppet shw start in Fujian?
B. When did Li Zhijie learn t make puppets?
C. Why des the puppet shw becme ppular nw?
14. Why des the writer write the passage?.
A. T teach peple t make supprts.
B. T bring the puppet shw back t life..
C. T shw peple a kind f Chinese culture.
15. Where can we see the passage?
A. In a diary B. In a magazine C. In a strybk
第二节：短文还原(共5.小题，每小题1分)
阅读：D篇，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺内容完整，每个选项限用一次。
D
Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness. Mney and success alne-d nt bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends upn urselves. 16 Here are a few suggestins. t help yu be happier.
17 T ften. we spend t much time thinking abut the future— fr example, getting
试卷第4页，共8页 int cllege r getting a gd jb — that we fail t enjy'. the/ present(现在). Yu shuld enjy life's simple pleasures, such as reading t gd bk, listening t yur favurite music, r spending time with clse friends. 18 Peple wh have several clse friends ften live happier and healthier lives.
Anther secret t living a happy life is t be active and have hbbies. 19 Many peple g dancing r play sprts, such as skating r playing sccer. Yu can nly think abut the activity at that mment.
Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers-Accrding t studies peple feel gd when they help thers. 20 Yu can help a friend with his r her lessns, g shpping t buy fd fr yur family, r simply help ut arund the huse by washing dishes.
A. Laughter is the key t happiness.
B. If yu want t feel happier, d smething nice fr smene.
C. The first secret(秘诀) f happiness is t enjy the simple things in life.
D. In ther wrds: we make ur wn happiness.
E. Clse friends make peple live happier and healthier lives.
8. They can help yu frget, yur prblems.
二、语言知识运用(共5节，合计32 小题，计38分)
第一节：完形填空(共5小题； 每小题1分)
阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A yung queen(女王) was given a bx by a great wizard(巫师). The bx wuld bring happiness, t the cuntry if it was pened in a place full f the spirit f genersity(慷慨).
The queen traveled all ver the cuntry t search fr the mst generus peple . When she cllected these peple all, she pened the bx. But 21 special happened. Hw upset she felt!
One day, when returning t her palace, the queen saw an ld man; begging.(乞讨) n the rad! She wuld like t give him sme mney, but she didn't have any with her. The ma n lked at the bx and asked whether she culd give it t him. He culd 22 it fr sme mney.
At first, the queen hesitated(犹豫)' because the wizard said it was a( an) 23 , bx. But she saw the ld man was s weak and pr that she agreed. When the ld man pened the bx, the mst wnderful things ne culd imagine flew ut f the bx. 24 anger r sadness, everyne became happy and peaceful. Then a vice came ut f the bx, “Why d yu try t get it frm thers?
试卷第5页，共8页 Gdness begins in yurself.”
The queen 25 realized that as a queen, she shuld set an example fr her peple. She always kept this in mind and became the best queen ever in histry.
21. A. everything B. smething C. nthing
22. A. pay B. sell C. hide
23. A. dangerus B. nice C. magic
24. A. Instead f B. Because f C. In the face f
25. A. simply B. cmpletely C. finally
第二节：选词填空 (共8小题，每一题1分)。
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项限用一次，有一项为多余选项。请将答案序号写在指定位置上。
In ne twn, there was a wise(有智慧的) man. He wuld listen t peple's prblems and try his best t 26 advice. The prblem was that peple seemed t always cmplain(抱怨) abut the same prblems ver and ver again.
The wise man gave gd advice t these peple t help them slve their prblems. Hwever, it seemed useless because they never truly 27 his advice. In fact, it almst seemed that the peple simply enjyed cmplaining and didn't want t listen t the wise man.
The wise man then thught f an interesting slutin t this prblem. When 28 came t cmplain the wise man wuld tell a jke. These peple culdn't stp 29 when they heard it fr the first time. But as they came back ver time with the same ld cmplaints, the wise man wuld say the same ld jke. The jke gt 30 as time went by;
Finally, ne persn 31 what the wise man did, “Wise man, why d yu always tell the same jke ver and ver again? It can't make peple laugh anymre.”
The wise man replied with a questin f his wn. “ 32 yu can laugh at the same jke ver and ver, then why d yu always cmplain abut the same things ver and ver again?”
There is n 33 t wrry r cmplain abut smething if yu can't' r wn't take actin
试卷第6页，共8页A. tk, B. less funny,C. give, D. if, E. laughing, F. meaning G. questined,H. unless, I. smene
t slve it. Remember that yu are in charge f(负责) yur life. The wrld is what yu make it.
第三节：语法填空(共8小题，每小题1分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Yu can't reread(再读) phne calls. I didn't realize this was ne f my last calls t my mther. My parents lived in New-Zealand and I was in the US. I used t write letters t them but later I was t busy 34 ( write). Then we nly talked n the phne. On ne f my last calls t my mther I asked her what she 35 ( d).
“Oh, I'm lking thrugh the phts and re-reading all the letters,” she replied. I felt very srry. I stpped writing letters 3 36 ( mnth) ag! If I didn't stp writing, she culd reread 37 newer letter. Althugh phne calls 38 ( be) special and we can hear each ther's vice, we can't reread phne calls!
Abut tw years befre this,I decided t write a Memry Bk fr my parents. I wrte t friends and family members and asked them 39 ( write) smething they remembered abut my parents. I gt s. many. wnderful. memries and stries. I 40 ( plan) t take the bk. back. t New. Zealand n my visit. On my plane back in 1999,I wrte a pem fr my mther. I wanted t read it t her when I arrived, 41 sadly she never gt t hear it. I gt back t late!
第四节：单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分)。
根据句意和音标提示填写单词。
42. Many peple are /ə genst/ building the zs in ur city.
43. I gt a letter frm my cusin /' ri:sntlⅠ/.
44. Her eyes /ʃɒn/ with happiness just nw.
45. China Science and Technlgy Museum is my favrite museum in the ________/həʊl/ cuntry.
46. Chinese apps are becming mre in sme ['westərn] cuntries.
第五节：完成句子(共6小题，每小题2分)
根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。
47. 今天早晨开始下大雪时，这对夫妻在站点等公交车。
48. 这个男孩一看到他爸爸就把棍子藏到了门后。
49. 他决定自己解出这道题，而不是向老师寻求帮助。
50. 当妻子在厨房做早餐时，她丈夫在冲澡吗?
试卷第7页，共8页51. Lucy 太激动了, 一整晚都没睡着。
52. 这个电影你除非看两遍，否则就很难爱上它.
三、书面表达(共2节，合计6小题，计22分)
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分)
阅读短文，简要回答问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
Experience ne f the mst ppular areas f France, the Lire Valley. Visit a few f the regins’ many castles (城堡) and learn abut the Renaissance architecture(文艺复兴建筑) and the histry. Read what ther travelers say abut their trip.
Our tur guide was fantastic— he was n time and friendly. His intrductin (介绍) was full f histrical facts and interesting news. The castles were excellent and the drive was enjyable t the Lire and back t Paris. Lunch was delicius and the wines (酒) were tasty. All in all, the tur was a pleasure frm start t finish. ——By Irena
A beautiful day! Our driver was wnderful. He culd speak languages and always n time, We had a really nice lunch during the secnd stp with the grup. It was lvely! My favrite was Chennceau. If yu like castles and the cuntryside, this is a beautiful and relaxing tur!
——By . Tiller
Our tur was excellent. The car was very cmfrtable and the lunch was very gd. Hwever, the services fr pick up and drp ff were pr. We gt a message that we wuld be picked by taxi at 6:15a. m., but the driver came 10 minutes later. After lunch, ur driver tld us she culd drp anyne ff at different places. Instead f-heading t ur htel、 she drve t the travel agency(旅行社). We were finally at ur htel at 7:45. ht and tired! —— By Hward
53. Where did these turists travel?( n mre than 4 wrds)
54. Why did Irena think the tur guide was fantastic?( n mre than 7 wrds)
55. Wh wasn't satisfied(满意的) with the traveling experience?( n mre than 7 wrds)
56. What activities did the travel agency prepare fr turists during the trip?( List tw-f them)
57. After reading their pinins, will yu chse the tur with this travel agency? Why r why nt?
第二节：写作(共1小题，计12分)
58. 生活中，你经历了很多的事，它们有令你高兴的，令你忧伤的，令你难忘的……请以“A( An) Experience”为题, 记述一件你经历过的事, 并谈谈你的感受。
要求：1. 请先将题目补全后，再做答；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 80 个；
3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
试卷第8页，共8页