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广东省珠海市金砖四校2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
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这是一份广东省珠海市金砖四校2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题，共8页。
试卷满分:120分 考试时间:120分钟
命题人：华中师范大学珠海附中 郑燕玲 王小娟 审题人：奚志敏
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内
的相应位置上。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷收回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Linden Hall is the ldest girls’ barding schl in the United States. In the 2024-2025 schl year, the schl is preparing a series f events fr prspective (潜在的) students and their families t learn abut the schl.
Fall Open Huse
Linden Hall invites prspective students and their families t visit campus fr ur Fall Open Huse n Mnday, Octber 14.
On this day, after students and their families arrive, they will enjy a campus tur at 8: 20 am, then sit in n a discussin with schl administratrs at 9: 10 am. After that, prspective students will shadw (跟随……实地学习) classes fr the day t 3: 35 pm and attend lunch in Lmbard Dining Hall n campus. Families will leave campus and return at 3: 35 pm t pick up their students.
Saturday Turs
Linden Hall welcmes prspective students and their families t visit campus fr a Saturday tur at 10: 00 am n Nvember 16 r December 7.
Turs will include walking thrugh the classrm buildings, the dining hall, and the gym (体育馆). Experienced student tur guides will lead these turs. Drmitries (宿舍) will nt be shwn during Saturday turs because students are using them. Individual campus turs during the schl week allw ne t walk thrugh the drmitries.
Linden Hall is ffering bth nline and n-campus turs t help students find if the schl is the best fit fr their persnal needs. The campus remains pen fr turs thrughut the schl year. T register fr ne f ur tur dates, click here.
1．Why are Fall Open Huse and Saturday Turs rganized by Linden Hall?
A．T make its students’ life rich.B．T attract prspective students t jin.
C．T intrduce new schl rules. D．T get advice frm prspective students.
2．What can prspective students d during Saturday Turs?
A．Shadw classes fr the day.B．Have lunch in the dining hall.
C．View the students’ drmitries.D．Take a guided tur f the gym.
3．Where can the text be fund?
A．In a newspaper. B．On a web page.
C．In an educatinal reprt.D．In a travel guide.
B
One night, as I was driving dwn the rad, I fund smething was sitting in the middle f the rad. A few secnds later, I realized I was lking at a large turtle (海龟). Afraid f it being crashed by cars, s I pulled ver, ran acrss the rad and dragged the turtle t safety. But I’d made ne big mistake.
I had heard that the best way t pick up a turtle withut hurting it was picking it by the tail in rder nt t get bitten. S I’d made that big mistake. While the turtle turned ut OK generally, I was determined t figure ut hw t mve a turtle prperly. I needed t find smene wh dealt with turtles. I fund the Ontari Turtle Cnservatin Centre. I talked t Dr. Sue, its Executive and Medical Directr.
Dr. Sue tld me that the rganizatin dealt with a number f aspects f turtle cnservatin, including rescue, settlement, birth prgrams, research, and educatin. Sue explained that suthern Ontari is nt nly hme t a vast majrity f turtles in Canada, but is als ne f the vastest rad netwrks f the cuntry.
“Ninety percent f injured turtles brught in are caused by cars. These turtles spend a lt f time n land. And they d travel many kilmeters n land fr a variety f reasns, t find a nesting spt, r t hang ut fr the summer r winter. Turtles knw where they want t g. S, just keep them ging in the directin they want t g and yu may have saved a turtle’s life,” Dr. Sue said.
Once an injured turtle arrives at the center, there are medical facilities (设备) ready t g, including an X-ray machine. That’s when the team gets t wrk with healing injuries, and help their patient.
4．Why did the authr stp the car?
A．T make a discvery.B．T see the thing clearly.
C．T prevent a car accident.D．T help the turtle.
5．What can we infer accrding t paragraph2?
A．The turtle was injured a little bit by the authr.
B．The turtle lst its directin.
C．The turtle was run ver by a car.
D．The turtle gt hurt by peple previusly.
6．What did Dr. Sue suggest at last?
A．Leaving the turtles alne.B．Making Ontari hme t turtles.
C．Changing the rad cnditins.D．Helping turtles find nesting spts.
7．What des the underlined wrd “patient” refer t in the last paragraph?
A．The directr.B．The authr.C．The turtle.D．The driver.
C
Six scientists received sme gd news: they were being treated t an eight-mnth, all free trip t Hawaii. There was just ne little difficulty: they wuld be spending all eight mnths living under Mars-like cnditins t simulate (模拟) a missin t the planet. They carried ut their wn research prjects, as NASA researchers watched t see whether they wuld develp cabin fever (幽闭烦躁症)－a feeling f upset and impatience when peple have been inside fr t lng. The missin is in the hpe f better understanding life n Mars.
Fr the missin, surfing, fresh air and sunshine were all ff the menu. During the eight mnths, the scientists had t live tgether in just 1, 300 square feet f living space, built n the side f the Mauna La (a vlcan). Whenever they wanted t take a shrt walk utside their “huse”, they had t put n a 40-pund spacesuit. As if t make things even tugher, shwers were limited t eight minutes each week.
Perhaps it shuld nt be verly surprising that with the six having nw cmpleted their missin, they said re-entering the utside wrld was “a big jy”.
One pssible reasn why the six survived culd be fund in their blgs. The missin cmmander, Ms Leni, said she learnt t play an instrument and imprved her French. Anther scientist, Sphie Milam, excitedly psted a mdel bat made ut f sticks by herself.
But it wasn’t all fun. Abut halfway thrugh the missin, bad weather left them unable t use their slar-pwered batteries. They had t gather clsely tgether fr warmth and limit energy use t just the imprtant systems. Ms Leni said, “If we had really been n Mars, that wuld have been life r death.”
Luckily, it did seem that the scientists had succeeded in aviding cabin fever—Ms Leni referred t her partners as “lvely peple”.
8．Why des the authr mentin a trip t Hawaii in Paragraph 1?
A．T describe the easy life f scientists.
B．T tell us Hawaii is ppular amng visitrs.
C．T intrduce the special missin.
D．T shw Hawaii is a perfect place t d research.
9．What can we learn frm the scientists’ blgs?
A．Life n “Mars” was always clrful.B．They were hpeless during the missin.
C．They did what they liked t kill time.D．They learned smething frm each ther.
10．What d Ms Leni’s wrds in Paragraph 5 mean?
A．The result wuld have been mre serius n Mars.
B．They wuldn’t meet the prblem n Mars.
C．Ms Leni felt lucky t survive the missin.
D．The missin was actually meaningless.
11．What may be the best title f the text?
A．Scientists prve living n Mars is pssible
B．Six scientists’ trip t Hawaii simulates a missin t Mars
C．Scientists learn a lt during their trip t Mars
D．Six scientists successfully cmplete their missin n Mars
D
Hneybees fly much lnger distances in the summer than in the spring and autumn t find gd surces f fd, a new study has fund.
Researchers at Sussex University spent tw years researching the “waggle(摇摆)dance” f hneybees, a frm f cmmunicatin by which the bees tell their nestmates where t g t get the best surce f fd t bring back t the hive(蜂箱).
By measuring the angle f the dance in relatin t the sun and the length f time the bee waggled its bdy while mving in a figure f eight pattern, researchers have been able t map the distance and lcatin where bees frage(觅食)frm mnth t mnth.
With a ne-secnd waggle equal t a fraging distance f 750 meters，the bees' dance language revealed that the area they cvered in search f fd is abut 22 times greater in the summer (July and August) than in spring(March) and six times greater in summer than in the autumn (Octber). In the summer the area they cver is 15.2 sq km，cmpared t 0.8 km in spring and 5. 1 km in the autumn.
Hneybees will nt waste valuable time and energy travelling t find fd if they dn't need t, s the researchers say the results shw that the summer is the mst challenging seasn fr bees t cllect the nectar and pllen frm flwers.
“There is a large quantity f flwers in the spring and autumn, but it is harder fr them t lcate gd blcks f flwers in the summer because agricultural intensificatin means there are fewer wildflwers in the cuntryside fr bees,” said Frances Ratnieks, authr f the study.
The researchers say the results can be used t fcus effrts t help bees better. “The bees are telling us where they are fraging s we can nw understand hw best t help them by planting mre flwers fr them in the summer,” said Ratnieks.
What is the recent research mainly abut?
A．Relatinship between hneybees.B．Hneybees’ eating behaviur.
C．Surces f hneybee fd. D．The hneybee’ dance language.
13. What makes summer the mst challenging seasn fr bees t find fd?
A. The high wind. B. The strng heat.
C. Lengthening days. D. Shrtage f flwers.
14. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut cncerning the research finding?
A. Its practical applicatin. B. Scientists with new perspectives.
C. Expectatins fr future studies. D. Its appeal t the public.
15. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hneybees use the waggle dance t cmmunicate.
B. Hneybees fly lnger distances in summer t find fd.
C. Agricultural intensificatin reduces wildflwers fr bees.
D. Researchers are helping bees by planting mre flwers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Time management can help yu stand ut in yur studies, shine at wrk, and feel less stressed frm day t day. But hw can yu make sure yu’re managing yur rutine (惯例) effectively? 16 .
Use a digital calendar r a diary. Technlgy is a great way t manage yur time and keep track f deadlines, appintments (预约), and mre. 17 . Write dwn daily tasks, like appintments and yur wrk r schl schedule. Set reminders fr yurself.
Identify times when yu’re mst prductive. Different peple are prductive at different pints during the day. It can help t knw when yu’re mst able t use yur time wisely and plan t wrk during thse times. Fr example, if yu find yurself energetic during the mrning, try t get yur main jb dne then. 18 .
Get sme wrk dne n the weekend. Weekends are gd fr resting and enjying, s dn't d t much. Hwever, ding sme small tasks that pile up ver the weekend can help. 19 . Fr example, yu culd briefly check and review e-mails during the weekend and then send ut a few s that yu’ll have fewer e-mails piled up by Mnday.
20 . As sn as yu get up, think abut what yu need t d and make a rugh utline f when t d it. Fr example, say yu wrk frm eight t fur and need t call yur grandmther fr her birthday and pick up yur dry cleaning after wrk. In the mrning, figure ut the rder in which yu shuld d thse activities.
A．Here are sme tips fr yu
B．Get up early and g t bed early
C．Plan yur day early in the mrning
D．Make use f calendars in yur phne and cmputer
E．Chse imprtant tasks t finish ne by ne during the weekdays
F．This can make yu wind dwn and d relaxing things yu enjy in the evening
G．With small tasks dne n the weekend, yu’ll enjy a relaxing start f a new week
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所給的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I walked arund t the side f a puddle (水坑) alng the path (小路) cvered by water and mud. I was suddenly attacked! Yet I did 21 , fr it was s unpredictable (难以预测的). I stepped back and my attacker 22 attacking me. Instead, he flied in the air with its graceful wings in frnt f me. If I had been hurt, I wuldn’t have fund it interesting but I was unhurt, it was 23 and I was laughing. After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly!
I tk a step frward, and my attacker rushed me again. He pushed and 24 me in the chest with his head and bdy ver and ver again with all his might. It’s just nt everyday that ne is 25 by a butterfly, s I stpped t find ut the 26 . My attacker mved back as well t 27 n the grund. That’s when I discvered why my attacker was 28 me nly mments earlier. His mate beside the puddle where he landed was dying.
Sitting clse beside her, he pened and clsed his wings as if t fan (扇风) her. I culd nly admire the lve and curage f that butterfly in his 29 fr his mate (同伴), even thugh she was 30 dying and bviusly I was s large. He did s just t give her thse extra few 31 mments f life. Nw I knew why and what he was 32 . I culdn’t d anything ther than reward (奖励) him by changing my 33 t the mre difficult side f the puddle. He had truly 34 thse mments t be with her, undisturbed. I cleaned the mud frm my bts and left.
Since then, I’ve always tried t remember the curage f that butterfly 35 I see huge difficulty facing me. I always use it as an inspiratin t remind myself that gd things are wrth striving (争取) fr.
21．A．nthingB．smethingC．everythingD．anything
22．A．missedB．frgtC．stppedD．avided
23．A．funnyB．surprisingC．shckingD．exciting
24．A．brughtB．hitC．tkD．sent
25．A．panickedB．cllectedC．impressedD．attacked
26．A．reasnB．purpseC．excuseD．directin
27．A．runB．lieC．standD．land
28．A．relaxingB．chargingC．calmingD．exciting
29．A．curisityB．angerC．cncernD．return
30．A．dubtfullyB．clearlyC．finallyD．suddenly
31．A．expensiveB．cnfidentC．preciusD．eager
32．A．fighting frB．lking frC．lnging frD．prviding fr
33．A．galB．wayC．pininD．attitude
34．A．enjyedB．leftC．gainedD．remembered
35．A．whateverB．hweverC．whicheverD．whenever
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。
Drinks are varius. The drinks 36 (favr) by us vary frm cuntry t cuntry. When 37 cmes t beer, naturally, we think f Belgium r Germany; fr whiskey, bth Sctland and Ireland are well-knwn. Hwever, when we talk abut tea, there is nly ne answer: China.
Tea drinking has been an imprtant part f Chinese culture fr 38 (century). Fr the Chinese, tea is nt nly a pleasant drink, 39 a necessity in Chinese peple’s daily lives, which is f great imprtance t the ecnmic and scial develpment f the cuntry.
Chinese tea has a lng histry. As early as 2000 BC, Shennng discvered tea 40 (accidental), beginning a traditin that cntinues until tday.
Chinese tea culture is very rich 41 bth physical and spiritual terms. Physically, Tea has 42 advantage in imprving persnal health. Regular tea drinking can help strengthen the bdy. Spiritually, it 43 (shw) the wisdm f Chinese philsphy, 44 (include) Taism, Cnfucianism and Buddhism. As the saying ges: One must see the wrld in a tea leaf; and heaven in a cup f tea. That’s why, as a living culture, Chinese tea enjys huge 45 (ppular) amng all walks f life.
第三部分 基础知识与写作(共三节，满分40分)
第一节：选词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
The team that Lang Ping had built was falling __________.
47. I’ve heard that it is an amazing __________, and I can’t wait t g.
48. Jrdan says that the secret t his success is learning frm his __________.
49. I miss my friends frm __________ high schl, but I believe I will make new friends here and there’s a lt t explre at senir high.
50. My adviser __________ that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.
51. It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur generatin t be __________ t cmputer games and the nline wrld.
52. But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t __________ n ther things in life.
53. Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental __________ that he shwed made him unique.
54.Yu can then spend three days explring the rainfrest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants and animals __________ t the rainfrest.
55.Stay in a lcal htel, visit the museums, __________ the architecture, enjy the excellent lcal fd, and g shpping at the lcal markets.
第二节 书面表达(满分30分)
56. 假定你是李华，得知你的英国朋友Jack由于考试临近，身心压力较大，复习效率低下请你给他写一封建议信。内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.提出建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Huaadmire
brchures
fcus
diet
unique
graduate
cntact
apart
junir
suitable
rather
sight
recmmended
failures
jg
attracted
cmpany
strength
试卷满分:120分 考试时间:120分钟
命题人：华中师范大学珠海附中 郑燕玲 王小娟 审题人：奚志敏
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内
的相应位置上。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷收回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Linden Hall is the ldest girls’ barding schl in the United States. In the 2024-2025 schl year, the schl is preparing a series f events fr prspective (潜在的) students and their families t learn abut the schl.
Fall Open Huse
Linden Hall invites prspective students and their families t visit campus fr ur Fall Open Huse n Mnday, Octber 14.
On this day, after students and their families arrive, they will enjy a campus tur at 8: 20 am, then sit in n a discussin with schl administratrs at 9: 10 am. After that, prspective students will shadw (跟随……实地学习) classes fr the day t 3: 35 pm and attend lunch in Lmbard Dining Hall n campus. Families will leave campus and return at 3: 35 pm t pick up their students.
Saturday Turs
Linden Hall welcmes prspective students and their families t visit campus fr a Saturday tur at 10: 00 am n Nvember 16 r December 7.
Turs will include walking thrugh the classrm buildings, the dining hall, and the gym (体育馆). Experienced student tur guides will lead these turs. Drmitries (宿舍) will nt be shwn during Saturday turs because students are using them. Individual campus turs during the schl week allw ne t walk thrugh the drmitries.
Linden Hall is ffering bth nline and n-campus turs t help students find if the schl is the best fit fr their persnal needs. The campus remains pen fr turs thrughut the schl year. T register fr ne f ur tur dates, click here.
1．Why are Fall Open Huse and Saturday Turs rganized by Linden Hall?
A．T make its students’ life rich.B．T attract prspective students t jin.
C．T intrduce new schl rules. D．T get advice frm prspective students.
2．What can prspective students d during Saturday Turs?
A．Shadw classes fr the day.B．Have lunch in the dining hall.
C．View the students’ drmitries.D．Take a guided tur f the gym.
3．Where can the text be fund?
A．In a newspaper. B．On a web page.
C．In an educatinal reprt.D．In a travel guide.
B
One night, as I was driving dwn the rad, I fund smething was sitting in the middle f the rad. A few secnds later, I realized I was lking at a large turtle (海龟). Afraid f it being crashed by cars, s I pulled ver, ran acrss the rad and dragged the turtle t safety. But I’d made ne big mistake.
I had heard that the best way t pick up a turtle withut hurting it was picking it by the tail in rder nt t get bitten. S I’d made that big mistake. While the turtle turned ut OK generally, I was determined t figure ut hw t mve a turtle prperly. I needed t find smene wh dealt with turtles. I fund the Ontari Turtle Cnservatin Centre. I talked t Dr. Sue, its Executive and Medical Directr.
Dr. Sue tld me that the rganizatin dealt with a number f aspects f turtle cnservatin, including rescue, settlement, birth prgrams, research, and educatin. Sue explained that suthern Ontari is nt nly hme t a vast majrity f turtles in Canada, but is als ne f the vastest rad netwrks f the cuntry.
“Ninety percent f injured turtles brught in are caused by cars. These turtles spend a lt f time n land. And they d travel many kilmeters n land fr a variety f reasns, t find a nesting spt, r t hang ut fr the summer r winter. Turtles knw where they want t g. S, just keep them ging in the directin they want t g and yu may have saved a turtle’s life,” Dr. Sue said.
Once an injured turtle arrives at the center, there are medical facilities (设备) ready t g, including an X-ray machine. That’s when the team gets t wrk with healing injuries, and help their patient.
4．Why did the authr stp the car?
A．T make a discvery.B．T see the thing clearly.
C．T prevent a car accident.D．T help the turtle.
5．What can we infer accrding t paragraph2?
A．The turtle was injured a little bit by the authr.
B．The turtle lst its directin.
C．The turtle was run ver by a car.
D．The turtle gt hurt by peple previusly.
6．What did Dr. Sue suggest at last?
A．Leaving the turtles alne.B．Making Ontari hme t turtles.
C．Changing the rad cnditins.D．Helping turtles find nesting spts.
7．What des the underlined wrd “patient” refer t in the last paragraph?
A．The directr.B．The authr.C．The turtle.D．The driver.
C
Six scientists received sme gd news: they were being treated t an eight-mnth, all free trip t Hawaii. There was just ne little difficulty: they wuld be spending all eight mnths living under Mars-like cnditins t simulate (模拟) a missin t the planet. They carried ut their wn research prjects, as NASA researchers watched t see whether they wuld develp cabin fever (幽闭烦躁症)－a feeling f upset and impatience when peple have been inside fr t lng. The missin is in the hpe f better understanding life n Mars.
Fr the missin, surfing, fresh air and sunshine were all ff the menu. During the eight mnths, the scientists had t live tgether in just 1, 300 square feet f living space, built n the side f the Mauna La (a vlcan). Whenever they wanted t take a shrt walk utside their “huse”, they had t put n a 40-pund spacesuit. As if t make things even tugher, shwers were limited t eight minutes each week.
Perhaps it shuld nt be verly surprising that with the six having nw cmpleted their missin, they said re-entering the utside wrld was “a big jy”.
One pssible reasn why the six survived culd be fund in their blgs. The missin cmmander, Ms Leni, said she learnt t play an instrument and imprved her French. Anther scientist, Sphie Milam, excitedly psted a mdel bat made ut f sticks by herself.
But it wasn’t all fun. Abut halfway thrugh the missin, bad weather left them unable t use their slar-pwered batteries. They had t gather clsely tgether fr warmth and limit energy use t just the imprtant systems. Ms Leni said, “If we had really been n Mars, that wuld have been life r death.”
Luckily, it did seem that the scientists had succeeded in aviding cabin fever—Ms Leni referred t her partners as “lvely peple”.
8．Why des the authr mentin a trip t Hawaii in Paragraph 1?
A．T describe the easy life f scientists.
B．T tell us Hawaii is ppular amng visitrs.
C．T intrduce the special missin.
D．T shw Hawaii is a perfect place t d research.
9．What can we learn frm the scientists’ blgs?
A．Life n “Mars” was always clrful.B．They were hpeless during the missin.
C．They did what they liked t kill time.D．They learned smething frm each ther.
10．What d Ms Leni’s wrds in Paragraph 5 mean?
A．The result wuld have been mre serius n Mars.
B．They wuldn’t meet the prblem n Mars.
C．Ms Leni felt lucky t survive the missin.
D．The missin was actually meaningless.
11．What may be the best title f the text?
A．Scientists prve living n Mars is pssible
B．Six scientists’ trip t Hawaii simulates a missin t Mars
C．Scientists learn a lt during their trip t Mars
D．Six scientists successfully cmplete their missin n Mars
D
Hneybees fly much lnger distances in the summer than in the spring and autumn t find gd surces f fd, a new study has fund.
Researchers at Sussex University spent tw years researching the “waggle(摇摆)dance” f hneybees, a frm f cmmunicatin by which the bees tell their nestmates where t g t get the best surce f fd t bring back t the hive(蜂箱).
By measuring the angle f the dance in relatin t the sun and the length f time the bee waggled its bdy while mving in a figure f eight pattern, researchers have been able t map the distance and lcatin where bees frage(觅食)frm mnth t mnth.
With a ne-secnd waggle equal t a fraging distance f 750 meters，the bees' dance language revealed that the area they cvered in search f fd is abut 22 times greater in the summer (July and August) than in spring(March) and six times greater in summer than in the autumn (Octber). In the summer the area they cver is 15.2 sq km，cmpared t 0.8 km in spring and 5. 1 km in the autumn.
Hneybees will nt waste valuable time and energy travelling t find fd if they dn't need t, s the researchers say the results shw that the summer is the mst challenging seasn fr bees t cllect the nectar and pllen frm flwers.
“There is a large quantity f flwers in the spring and autumn, but it is harder fr them t lcate gd blcks f flwers in the summer because agricultural intensificatin means there are fewer wildflwers in the cuntryside fr bees,” said Frances Ratnieks, authr f the study.
The researchers say the results can be used t fcus effrts t help bees better. “The bees are telling us where they are fraging s we can nw understand hw best t help them by planting mre flwers fr them in the summer,” said Ratnieks.
What is the recent research mainly abut?
A．Relatinship between hneybees.B．Hneybees’ eating behaviur.
C．Surces f hneybee fd. D．The hneybee’ dance language.
13. What makes summer the mst challenging seasn fr bees t find fd?
A. The high wind. B. The strng heat.
C. Lengthening days. D. Shrtage f flwers.
14. What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut cncerning the research finding?
A. Its practical applicatin. B. Scientists with new perspectives.
C. Expectatins fr future studies. D. Its appeal t the public.
15. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hneybees use the waggle dance t cmmunicate.
B. Hneybees fly lnger distances in summer t find fd.
C. Agricultural intensificatin reduces wildflwers fr bees.
D. Researchers are helping bees by planting mre flwers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Time management can help yu stand ut in yur studies, shine at wrk, and feel less stressed frm day t day. But hw can yu make sure yu’re managing yur rutine (惯例) effectively? 16 .
Use a digital calendar r a diary. Technlgy is a great way t manage yur time and keep track f deadlines, appintments (预约), and mre. 17 . Write dwn daily tasks, like appintments and yur wrk r schl schedule. Set reminders fr yurself.
Identify times when yu’re mst prductive. Different peple are prductive at different pints during the day. It can help t knw when yu’re mst able t use yur time wisely and plan t wrk during thse times. Fr example, if yu find yurself energetic during the mrning, try t get yur main jb dne then. 18 .
Get sme wrk dne n the weekend. Weekends are gd fr resting and enjying, s dn't d t much. Hwever, ding sme small tasks that pile up ver the weekend can help. 19 . Fr example, yu culd briefly check and review e-mails during the weekend and then send ut a few s that yu’ll have fewer e-mails piled up by Mnday.
20 . As sn as yu get up, think abut what yu need t d and make a rugh utline f when t d it. Fr example, say yu wrk frm eight t fur and need t call yur grandmther fr her birthday and pick up yur dry cleaning after wrk. In the mrning, figure ut the rder in which yu shuld d thse activities.
A．Here are sme tips fr yu
B．Get up early and g t bed early
C．Plan yur day early in the mrning
D．Make use f calendars in yur phne and cmputer
E．Chse imprtant tasks t finish ne by ne during the weekdays
F．This can make yu wind dwn and d relaxing things yu enjy in the evening
G．With small tasks dne n the weekend, yu’ll enjy a relaxing start f a new week
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所給的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I walked arund t the side f a puddle (水坑) alng the path (小路) cvered by water and mud. I was suddenly attacked! Yet I did 21 , fr it was s unpredictable (难以预测的). I stepped back and my attacker 22 attacking me. Instead, he flied in the air with its graceful wings in frnt f me. If I had been hurt, I wuldn’t have fund it interesting but I was unhurt, it was 23 and I was laughing. After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly!
I tk a step frward, and my attacker rushed me again. He pushed and 24 me in the chest with his head and bdy ver and ver again with all his might. It’s just nt everyday that ne is 25 by a butterfly, s I stpped t find ut the 26 . My attacker mved back as well t 27 n the grund. That’s when I discvered why my attacker was 28 me nly mments earlier. His mate beside the puddle where he landed was dying.
Sitting clse beside her, he pened and clsed his wings as if t fan (扇风) her. I culd nly admire the lve and curage f that butterfly in his 29 fr his mate (同伴), even thugh she was 30 dying and bviusly I was s large. He did s just t give her thse extra few 31 mments f life. Nw I knew why and what he was 32 . I culdn’t d anything ther than reward (奖励) him by changing my 33 t the mre difficult side f the puddle. He had truly 34 thse mments t be with her, undisturbed. I cleaned the mud frm my bts and left.
Since then, I’ve always tried t remember the curage f that butterfly 35 I see huge difficulty facing me. I always use it as an inspiratin t remind myself that gd things are wrth striving (争取) fr.
21．A．nthingB．smethingC．everythingD．anything
22．A．missedB．frgtC．stppedD．avided
23．A．funnyB．surprisingC．shckingD．exciting
24．A．brughtB．hitC．tkD．sent
25．A．panickedB．cllectedC．impressedD．attacked
26．A．reasnB．purpseC．excuseD．directin
27．A．runB．lieC．standD．land
28．A．relaxingB．chargingC．calmingD．exciting
29．A．curisityB．angerC．cncernD．return
30．A．dubtfullyB．clearlyC．finallyD．suddenly
31．A．expensiveB．cnfidentC．preciusD．eager
32．A．fighting frB．lking frC．lnging frD．prviding fr
33．A．galB．wayC．pininD．attitude
34．A．enjyedB．leftC．gainedD．remembered
35．A．whateverB．hweverC．whicheverD．whenever
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。
Drinks are varius. The drinks 36 (favr) by us vary frm cuntry t cuntry. When 37 cmes t beer, naturally, we think f Belgium r Germany; fr whiskey, bth Sctland and Ireland are well-knwn. Hwever, when we talk abut tea, there is nly ne answer: China.
Tea drinking has been an imprtant part f Chinese culture fr 38 (century). Fr the Chinese, tea is nt nly a pleasant drink, 39 a necessity in Chinese peple’s daily lives, which is f great imprtance t the ecnmic and scial develpment f the cuntry.
Chinese tea has a lng histry. As early as 2000 BC, Shennng discvered tea 40 (accidental), beginning a traditin that cntinues until tday.
Chinese tea culture is very rich 41 bth physical and spiritual terms. Physically, Tea has 42 advantage in imprving persnal health. Regular tea drinking can help strengthen the bdy. Spiritually, it 43 (shw) the wisdm f Chinese philsphy, 44 (include) Taism, Cnfucianism and Buddhism. As the saying ges: One must see the wrld in a tea leaf; and heaven in a cup f tea. That’s why, as a living culture, Chinese tea enjys huge 45 (ppular) amng all walks f life.
第三部分 基础知识与写作(共三节，满分40分)
第一节：选词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
The team that Lang Ping had built was falling __________.
47. I’ve heard that it is an amazing __________, and I can’t wait t g.
48. Jrdan says that the secret t his success is learning frm his __________.
49. I miss my friends frm __________ high schl, but I believe I will make new friends here and there’s a lt t explre at senir high.
50. My adviser __________ that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.
51. It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur generatin t be __________ t cmputer games and the nline wrld.
52. But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t __________ n ther things in life.
53. Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental __________ that he shwed made him unique.
54.Yu can then spend three days explring the rainfrest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants and animals __________ t the rainfrest.
55.Stay in a lcal htel, visit the museums, __________ the architecture, enjy the excellent lcal fd, and g shpping at the lcal markets.
第二节 书面表达(满分30分)
56. 假定你是李华，得知你的英国朋友Jack由于考试临近，身心压力较大，复习效率低下请你给他写一封建议信。内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.提出建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Huaadmire
brchures
fcus
diet
unique
graduate
cntact
apart
junir
suitable
rather
sight
recmmended
failures
jg
attracted
cmpany
strength
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