吉林省四平市普通高中2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份吉林省四平市普通高中2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试卷（Word版附解析），共15页。试卷主要包含了 本卷主要考查内容， 15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5. 本卷主要考查内容：至必修第一册U3。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C.
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a htel.B. At hme C. At schl.
2. Why is Helen absent?
A. She frgt t cme. B. She changed her mind. C. She wasn't invited.
3. What is prbably the man?
A. A waiter. B. A salesman. C. A custmer.
4. Where was the wman brn?
A. In Australia. B. In the United States. C. In Britain.
5. Wh will the man prbably call?
A. Christine. B. Emry. C. Jhn.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Which part f the man's bdy is bleeding (流血) ?
A. The right leg. B. The right arm. C. The left arm.
7. What will the wman d first?
A. X-ray the man's back. B. Give the man sme medicine. C. Clean the man's wund.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Wh is the wman's watch fr?
A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her husband.
9. What des the man say abut the necklace?
A. It is very beautiful. B. It is very expensive. C. It is free f duty (关税) .
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When will the man return?
A. On Sunday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
11. What can we learn abut the man's jurney?
A. He can enjy a vide prgramme. B. Drinking is nt allwed. C. It will be serving lunch.
12. Hw much will the man pay fr his jurney?
A. $425. B. $850. C. $815.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What des the man prbably think f the bk?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Educatinal.
14. What is the man ding?
A. Listening t the radi. B. Watching TV. C. Reading a magazine.
15. Why is the man unable t g t watch Anne Hathaway's mvie tnight?
A. He has a date with Flra. B. He desn't like Anne Hathaway. C. He has t wrk vertime.
16. What is knwn abut the wman?
A. She has big brwn eyes.
B. She has an extra ticket t a Justin Bieber cncert.
C. She really likes Justin Bieber's music.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至 20题。
17. Hw did the speaker and Dave l-v cm e friends?
A. I hey lived near each ther.
B. They used t play n the same ftball team.
C. Their parents were friends.
18. What d the speaker and Dave have in cmmn?
A. Their hbbies. B. Their taste in clthes. C. Their jbs.
19. When did the speaker and Dave plan t meet last weekend?
A. At 6: 30 p. m. B. At 4: 00 p. m. C. At 5: 30 p. m.
20. What des the speaker say abut Dave?
A. He is always rate. B. He isn't a gd listener. C. He is a trublemaker.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Everyne thinks it rains all the time in Lndn. In fact, Lndn has sme great weather during late spring, summer, and early autumn. Fr these reasns, Lndners all knw that n a sunny day, the perfect place t g is the parks acrss the city. Here I'll share my list f the best parks in Lndn.
Alexandra Park
This 196-acre park is a heaven (天堂) fr Nrth Lndn, with families, dg wners, and runners explring its winding paths in search f a break frm city life. Visitrs will find sprts facilities (设施) , a skatebarding park and a children's playgrund. The park als hsts an excellent farmer's market mst weeks n Sundays.
Chelsea Embankment Gardens
Lcated between Cheyne Walk and Chelsea Embankment, the Chelsea Embankment Gardens are little-knwn t mst visitrs t Lndn. The beautiful gardens pened in 1874. There are all kinds f flwers in spring and summer. especially dahlias (大丽花) , plus bench (长凳) seating and plenty f trees t prvide shade (树荫) when the weather is sunny.
Finsbury Circus Garden
While all Lndn parks have a fair share f histry behind them. Finsbury Circus Garden stands ut fr being the first public park in the city, dating frm 1607. It is als the largest public pen space in the Square Mile. Hwever, the present garden still keeps the riginal (最初的) lk designed by Charles Dance the Yunger in 1815. It's well knwn fr its Lndn plane trees and fine Japanese Pagda tree—the nly ne in the city.
Hlland Park
Nt nly is Hlland Park ne f the best Lndn parks, but it is als ne f the finest. What stands ut the mst frm Hlland Park are the flwers. It was the Earl f Hlland's wife wh first successfully grew dahlias in England! The dahlias are still grwn within the park's 55 acres. In summer, pen-air theatre and pera are staged in the park.
21. Which place may children like the mst?
A. Chelsea Embankment Gardens. B. Finsbury Circus Garden.
C. Hlland Park. D. Alexandra Park.
22. What is special abut Finsbury Circus Garden?
A. It is designed by the Earl f Hlland's wife. B. It is the largest park in Lndn.
C. It ffers benches fr visitrs. D. It is famus fr its trees.
23. What d Chelsea Embankment Gardens and Hlland Park have in cmmn?
A. They hst a farmer's market. B. They are little-knwn t Lndners.
C. They have dahlias. D. They hld pera shws.
B
Max reads mre than anyne he knws. He lves t read during all f his free time. His friends laugh at him because he wuld rather read than play vide games, but his parents and his teachers are prud f him. They say reading is imprtant, and it will help him learn abut the wrld arund him. They als tell him it is a gd habit.
One day Max was reading a magazine article abut vlcanes (火山) . He tld his friends all abut vlcanes and what causes them t erupt (喷发) . The very next week, the teacher started a science prject abut vlcanes. Guess wh everyne wanted in their prject grup! Max's friends weren't laughing at him anymre.
Max ended up being in a grup with Liz, Anna and Jsh. The wrk was t create a pster bard with infrmatin abut vlcanes and t build a vlcan mdel. Max made cpies f the magazine article abut vlcanes s his prject partners culd read abut them t. They als went t the library t lk fr mre infrmatin abut vlcanes.
The grup met at Anna's huse that night t rganise the infrmatin and decide what they wanted t put n the pster bard. They all asked Max what he thught was mst imprtant. Then they decided tgether t d what Max said. The next night they met at
Jsh's huse t build their vlcan. They used cardbard and mdeling clay (黏土) . First they made a vlcan shape with the cardbard, and then they cvered the shape in brwn and red clay.
The vlcan lked great. Max. Liz, Anna and Jsh were very prud f their hard wrk. When they turned in their prject, their teacher was prud t. Thanks t Max's gd habit. they earned an A+ n bth parts f the prject.
24. Why d Max's friends laugh at him?
A. He likes reading instead f playing vide games. B. He and his parents always stay at hme.
C. All the teachers nly like him. D. He is weak in all the sprts.
25. What made everyne want Max in their grup?
A. His writing skills. B. His knwledge f vlcanes.
C. His gd marks. D. His friendliness.
26. What did Max d fr the science prject?
A. He read the magazine article abut vlcanes t his partner.
B. He went t the library alne t lk fr mre infrmatin.
C. He prvided his idea f what was mst imprtant.
D. He bught the clay t build the vlcan.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Making a Vlcan Mdel B. Max's Gd Habit
C. Building Teamwrk D. Preparing fr a Science Prject
C
Travelling plays an imprtant part in making us feel relaxed and happy. It als brings gd changes in ur life and keeps us alive and active. Travelling gives us practical experience f things we have studied in the bks. S a persn wh des nt travel at all des nt find any meaning in the name f Ganga River. Hwever, if he has travelled t this place, he can truly relate everything he has studied and will always remember each and every detail f that place.
Nwadays, many peple like travelling as they want t explre the wrld and watch everything they have read abut. And this seems t be quite true as practical knwledge is mre imprtant and effective (有效的) . Peple like t visit histrical places present in different parts f the wrld and cllect infrmatin n the same t write bks and stries.
Travelling has becme easier due t (由于) advancement in technlgy and transprtatin. Earlier peple use t travel by rad r sea and it takes many days t reach frm ne place t anther, hwever, nw the situatin has changed and peple travel t far ff places within hurs and minutes—thanks t well-built rads and airplanes.
Peple travel fr different purpses, sme travel fr further educatin while thers travel t relax and enjy. Many peple take a break frm their busy schedule and g fr a vacatin, which makes them feel pleased and energetic (充满活力的) .
Many writers and painters travel t different places t experience sme f the best things f nature and express them in the frm f paintings r bks. Peple als travel fr business purpses s as t make mney frm their business. Students travel fr educatinal purpses. Everyne has a unique reasn t travel. Therefre, travelling is an imprtant part f human life and it prvides knwledge and ffers all kinds f benefits (好处) t mankind.
28. What des the authr want t say by mentining the Ganga River?
A. Peple shuld travel t experience the things in the bks.
B. Visitrs fail t find the meaning f the Ganga river.
C. Travelling brings gd changes in ur life.
D. The Ganga river is a gd place t visit.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The reasns why travelling has becme easier. B. Changes in means f transprtatin.
C. The time spent n travelling. D. The traffic in earlier times.
30. What can we knw frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Painters lve travelling the mst. B. Writers travel t sell their bks.
C. Businessmen always travel fr a vacatin. D. Different peple have different reasns t travel.
31. What des the authr think f travelling?
A. Pleasant and safe. B. Meaningful and necessary.
C. Imprtant but difficult. D. Useful but expensive.
D
If yu want t imprve yur memry, yu need t knw hw yur brain wrks. Yu might be surprised t hear that yur lifestyle habits might be making it difficult fr yu t crrectly recrd each piece f infrmatin, experience, r learning.
It wuld appear that the secret t imprving yur memry is really simple. It's t take breaks. As a matter f fact, the brain has mre limited (有限的) energy resurces than yu prbably think. Therefre. it tires quickly and its levels f attentin begin t drp after abut 30 t 45 minutes.
The hippcampus is the area f yur brain that's respnsible fr cnslidating (巩固) yur shrt-term memries in the lng term. Furthermre, fr this cnslidatin t be pssible, there must be an cnnectin with different areas f the cerebral crtex (大脑皮层) . At the present time, we knw that, fr best cnnectivity, we must rest. Therefre, factrs such as tiredness, bad feelings, r stress make it difficult t cnnect ne area t the ther.
Michaela Dewar, a researcher at the University f Edinburgh in the United Kingdm, cnducted a study with ther experts t understand hw t imprve memry cnslidatin prcesses. What they fund was that smething as simple as taking breaks f between 9 and15 minutes imprves memry, bth in healthy peple and in thse with neurlgical damage (神经系统受损) .
Hwever, there's ne small detail that's imprtant. The rest must be real rest. In ther wrds, yu shuld g t a quiet space and give up anything that takes yur attentin away. This includes nt having yur cellphne nearby. The secret t imprving yur memry requires yu t rest fr between 10 and 15 minutes leaving yur mind cmpletely empty.
Yur lifestyle plays an extremely imprtant rle in the way yur memry functins (运转) . Rest isn't wasting time. In fact, allwing yurself small breaks is gd fr yur health and well-being.
32. What is the secret t imprving memry?
A. Learning abut brain. B. Recrding every details.
C. Having breaks. D. Frming gd habits.
33. What factr may influence the cnnectin between different areas f cerebral crtex?
A. Satisfactin. B. Sadness. C. Excitement. D. Happiness.
34. What des the underlined wrd “cnducted” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Fun.B. Began. C. PrduceD. Organised.
35. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A science reprt. B. A dictinary. C. A curse plan. D. A textbk.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sprts are as imprtant as studies fr students because they help students t stay fcused and enjy wrking. 36 Here are sme best sprts fr students t play at schl.
37 Abut 250 millin players in ver 200 cuntries play this sprt. The rules in ftball allw each team t have eleven players n the field at a time. The sprt can be played almst everywhere. It is certainly a gd sprt fr the students in the schl.
Anther excellent sprt fr students is basketball. 38 Each team has five peple playing in the grund. The players cmpete against each ther in a curt (球场) t achieve the main gal f shting a basketball thrugh the defenders (后卫) .
Vlleyball is als a team sprt in which tw teams f six players are separated by the net. Each f the team tries frcefully t scre pints by grunding the ball n the ther team curt under rganized rules. 39
It is generally agreed that sftball develped frm a game called indr baseball, first played in Chicag in 1887. It is played with a larger ball n the smaller field. 40 When the weather is bad, sftball is a very gd indr sprt fr students.
Yu can include these best sprts fr students t play at schl t keep them energetic and d better in their studies.
A. Sprts are a must fr students at schl r hme.
B. Everybdy knws that basketball is a team sprt.
C. Everyne tries t d a gal against the ther using a stick.
D. It is allwed t hit the ball with any part f the bdy.
E. The game mves at a faster speed than the traditinal baseball
F. As the whle wrld knws, ftball is the king f the sprts.
G. It is a bat and ball sprt playing between tw teams f eleven players.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Being first time parents can be a really happy and 41 time fr mst peple. The feeling—in a few mnths, yu'll be able t 42 a new little baby in yur arms and call him yur wn-is 43 what married cuple Kate and David Ogg felt. Mre 44 were heading their way when they fund ut that they were having twins. It is very exciting t have a baby, let alne having tw at the same time. Hwever, their lives were 45 wrry when Kate went int labr (分娩) in just 26 weeks.
Althugh it is pretty nrmal that twins are brn withut full term (足月) , 26 weeks is als a bit 46 fr sme. There was a lt f stress and 47 at that day but what they didn't knw was that they'd receive news that wuld 48 their hearts. After giving birth, they were 49 that they had a by and a girl. Hwever, the dctr said that the by didn't survive (存活) and 50 him ver. Withut any wrds. Kate immediately tk the baby and held him 51 t her. She called fr her husband t climb up the bed and give the baby as much 52 as pssible. They hugged him fr sme time and then suddenly, by sme miracle (奇迹) , the baby mved in Kate's arms. The cuple were 53 and lked at the baby wh's mving and breathing (呼吸) . They immediately 54 the dctrs t cme quick. Nw, the twins are already 10 years ld and are bth at the mst perfect 55 as they can be.
41. A. tiring B. exciting C. risky D. sad
42. A. bring B. jin C. drp D. hld
43. A. especially B. exactly C. slwly D. usually
44. A surprises B. chances C. reasns D. stries
45. A. asked fr B. stpped frm C. tilled with D. set abut
46. A. early B. successful C. shy D. kind
47. A. happiness B. hate C. anger D. wrry
48. A. fllw B. break C. prtect D. change
49. A. planned B. read C. tld D. spken
50. A fell B. left C. checked D. handed
51. A. clse B. nard C. easily D. simply
52. A. jy B. time C. fd D. heat
53. A. relaxed B. hcked C. tuched D. imprved
54. A. lked at B. thught f C. called fr D. fund ut
55. A. health B. feeling C. activity D. practice
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A gd parent-children relatinship shuld 56 (build) n the basis f understanding and respect. On the ne hand, parents cannt impse (强加) their ideas n their children. They shuld treat children as 57 (independence) peple. It is gd fr the parents t learn t listen t 58 (children) ideas and encurage them 59 (think) n their wn, instead f deciding everything fr the children. On 60 ther hand, children shuld listen t their parents' advice because they're mre experienced. Try t be understanding 61 there is disagreement with parents. Always keep ne thing in mind—whatever they d 62 (cme) frm their lve fr us. It is als necessary fr children t exchange ideas 63 parents frm time t time. Ding s will bridge the gap between parents and children. Parents give us life and all the 64 (thing) we need, but we can't give them back. Hwever, we shuld try ur best t treat them 65 (kind) . Our parents are s gd t us, s we must be grateful t them.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的弟弟李涛刚升入高一，想要了解如何健康生活以更好地适应高中生活，请你给他写一封建议信，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 健康生活的方法；
3. 表达期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Our huse was acrss the street frm the entrance (人口) f a famus hspital in the city. We lived dwnstairs and rented the upstairs rms t utpatients. As I was fixing supper ne summer evening, there was a knck at the dr. I pened it t see a truly awful-lking man.
“He's hardly taller than my eight-year-ld. ” I thught as I lked at the bdy. Yet his vice was pleasant as he said. “Gd evening. I've cme t see if yu have a rm fr just ne night. I came fr treatment frm the eastern shre this mrning, and there's n bus till the mrning. ”
He tld me he'd been lking fr a rm since nn, but he had n success as n ne seemed t have a rm. “I guess it's my face. I knw it lks terrible, but my dctr says with a few mre treatments. . . ”
Fr a mment, I didn't knw what t d, but his fllwing wrds cmfrted me, “I culd sleep in this rcking chair n the prch (门廊) . My bus leaves early in the mrning.” S I tld him we wuld find him a bed but t rest n the prch.
When I had finished the dishes, I went ut n the prch t talk with him fr a few minutes. It didn't take lng t see that this lder man had a big heart crwded int that tiny bdy. He tld me he fished fr a living t supprt his daughter and her three children.
He didn't tell it by way f cmplaint; in fact, every ther sentence was prefaced with thanks t Gd fr a blessing. He thanked Gd fr giving him the strength t keep ging.
When I gt up in the mrning, the bed linens were neatly flded, and the little man was ut n the prch. He refused breakfast, but just befre he left fr his bus, haltingly (吞吞吐吐地) , as if asking a great favur, he said. “Culd I please cme back and stay the next time I have a treatment? I wn't put yu ut a bit. I can sleep fine in a chair. ”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
四平市普通高中2024-2025学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测
高一英语·参考答案、提示及评分细则
1-5 BBAAC 6-10 ACACB 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CCABA
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个各有特色的伦敦公园。
21. D 细节理解题。根据第一个公园介绍中 “Visitrs will find sprts facilities, a skatebarding park and a children's playgrund. ” 可知答案。
22. D 细节理解题。根据第三个公园介绍中 “It's well knwn fr its Lndn plane trees and fine Japanese Pagda tree— the nly ne in the city. ” 可知答案。
23. C 细节理解题。根据第二个公园介绍中 “There are all kinds f flwers in spring and summer, especially dahlias” 和第四个公园介绍中 “What stands ut the mst frm Hlland Park are the flwers. It was the Earl f Hlland's wife wh first successfully grew dahlias in England! The dahlias are still grwn within the park's 55 acres.” 可知，这两个公园都有大丽花。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个只爱阅读不爱游戏的男孩总是被朋友们嘲笑，然而一次科学课关于火山的作业让他变成了香饽饽。因为他爱阅读的好习惯，让他们小组非常好地完成了这次作业，并获得了很高的分数。
24. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中 “His friends laugh at him because he wuld rather read than play vide games” 可知答案。
25. B 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，班里同学都想和 Max在一个小组，因为他读过关于火山的杂志文章，知道关于火山的知识。
26. C 细节理解题。根据第四段中 “They all asked Max what he thught was mst imprtant. Then they decided tgether t d what Max said.” 可知答案。
27. B 标题归纳题。根据文章全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了 Max阅读的好习惯让他们小组的科学作业获得了高分。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了旅行的意义以及人们旅行的目的。
28. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中 “Travelling gives us practical experience f things we have studied in the bks. S a persn wh des nt travel at all des nt find any meaning in the name f Ganga River.” 可知答案。
29. A 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，本段主要介绍了旅行变得更加简单方便的原因是技术和交通的进步让花费在路上的时间变短了。
30. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中 “Everyne has a unique reasn t travel. ” 可知答案。
31. B 推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容以及最后一段最后一句话可知，作者认为旅行是非常有意义并且很有必要的。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提高记忆力的关键就是要适当休息。大脑放空一定的时间才是真正意义的休息，休息好不仅能提高记忆力，对我们的身体也是大有益处。
32. C 细节理解题。 根据第二段中 “It wuld appear that the secret t imprving yur memry is really simple. It's t take breaks. ” 可知答案。
33. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中 “Therefre, factrs such as tiredness, bad feelings, r stress make it difficult t cnnect ne area t the ther. ” 可知答案。
34. D 词义猜测题。根据画线词后内容 “a study with ther experts t understand hw t imprve memry cnslidatin prcesses. What they fund was that smething as simple as taking breaks f between 9 and 15 minutes imprves memry” 可知，Michaela Dewar与其他专家一起组织进行了一项研究，发现休息9到 15分钟可以帮助提高记忆力。
35. A 推理判断题。文章主要讲述了提高记忆力的关键就是要适当休息。大脑放空一定的时间才是真正意义的休息，休息好不仅能提高记忆力，对我们的身体也是大有益处，这最可能来自一份科学报告。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几项适合学生的运动，并强调了运动对学生的好处。
36. A 考查上下文逻辑关系。根据空前一句 “Sprts are as imprtant as studies fr students because they help students t stay fcused and enjy wrking. ” 讲运动对学生的好处, 从而强调学生无论在学校还是在家都必须参加运动。A项符合语境。
37. F 考查段首句。根据空后的描述可知本段要讲的是足球。
38. B 考查上下文逻辑关系。根据空前 “Anther excellent sprt fr students is basketball. ” 可知，本段介绍的是篮球。
39. D 考查上下文逻辑关系。本段介绍的是排球，根据常识可知，排球可以用身体任何部位击球。
40. E 考查上下文逻辑关系。根据空前两句可知垒球是从室内棒球演变而来。这里把垒球和传统棒球作对比，指出它们的不同。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对夫妇满心欢喜迎接新生双胞胎的到来，但是因为早产，其中一个宝宝出生后被宣告死亡。他们没有放弃，把宝宝抱在怀里温暖他，奇迹发生了，宝宝存活了下来。
41. B 考查形容词。根据空前 “Being first time parents can be a really happy” 可知，第一次当父母是一件开心并且令人兴奋的事。
42. D 考查动词。根据空后 “a new little baby in yur arms” 可知是把新生儿抱在怀里。hld“抱住”。
43. B 考查副词。根据上文内容第一次当父母是一件开心并且令人兴奋的事，几个月后，你就能抱着自己的小宝宝，这正是这对已婚夫妇 Kate 和 David Ogg的感受。exactly“正是”。
44. A 考查名词。根据下文 “they fund ut that they were having twins. It is very exciting t have a baby, let alne having tw at the same time” 可知，他们很兴奋有了双胞胎, 这是惊喜。
45. C 考查动词短语。根据空后 “wrry when Kate went int labr in just 26 weeks” 可知，当 Kate 26周就要分娩时，他们的生活充满了担忧。
46. A 考查形容词。根据空前 “Althugh it is pretty nrmal that twins are brn withut full term” 可知，尽管大部分双胞胎不足月出生是很正常的，但是26周对某些人来说还是太早了些。
47. D 考查名词。根据上文可知，双胞胎早产太多，他们必定承受了很多压力和担忧。
48. B 考查动词。根据下文 “Hwever, the dctr said that the by didn't survive” 可知，他们接到了令他们心碎的消息。
49. C 考查动词。根据本句内容可知，生产结束后，他们被告知有了一个男孩和一个女孩。tell“告知”。
50. D 考查动词。根据下文 “Kate immediately tk the baby and held him. . . t her” 可知，医生告诉他们小男孩没有活下来后把宝宝递过来给他们，Kate立马把宝宝抱在怀里。hand ver“递交”。
51. A 考查副词。根据本句内容可知，Kate二话没说，立马把宝宝抱着紧挨着自己。clse“紧挨着”。
52. D 考查名词。根据本句内容可知，Kate还叫丈夫爬上床，给宝宝尽可能多的热量。heat“热量”。
53. B 考查形容词。根据空后内容可知，奇迹出现了，宝宝活过来了，因此他们很震惊。
54. C 考查动词短语。根据上文可知，宝宝动了，重新开始呼吸，这里他们肯定是要立马喊医生过来确认和检查。
55. A 考查名词。根据空前内容 “Nw, the twins are already 10 years ld and are bth at the mst perfect” 可知，这对双胞胎已经10岁了并且身体很健康。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了怎样处理父母与子女之间的关系。
56. be built 考查语态。主语 relatinship 和 build之间是被动关系，因此用其被动语态形式。
57. independent 考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处应填形容词，故填 independent。
58. children's 考查名词所有格。倾听孩子们的想法，children's 表示“孩子们的”。
59. t think 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应填不定式作宾语补足语。
60. the 考查冠词。n the ther hand“从另一方面来说”，这是固定搭配。
61. when /if/ whenever 考查状语从句。当（如果）与父母有分歧时，尽量保持理解。
62. cmes 考查时态和主谓一致。主语是 whatever they d，是第三人称单数，此句是一般性描述，因此用一般现在时。故填 cmes。
63. with 考查介词。exchange with“和……交换”。这是固定词组。
64. things 考查名词复数。根据空前 “all” 的提示可知，此空应填 thing 的复数形式。
65. kindly 考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应填副词，故填 kindly。
第一节
One pssible versin:
Dear Li Ta,
Yu have asked me fr advice cncerning healthy lifestyle t better adapt t high schl life, and I am writing this letter, hping t ffer yu sme practical suggestins.
First f all, we shuld frm the gd habit f keeping early hurs. As the saying ges, early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. In additin, we're suppsed t take meals slwly and regularly, which cntributes t gd digestin and health. Last but nt least, it's strngly recmmended that we shuld spare as much time as pssible t wrk ut. Only in this way can we live a happy and healthy life and make ur study mre prductive.
I sincerely hpe my advice will be f sme help t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
One pssible versin:
He stpped fr a mment and then added, “Yur children made me feel at hme. Grwn-ups are bthered by my face, but children dn't seem t mind. ” I tld him he was welcme t cme again. On his next trip, he arrived a little after seven in the mrning. He brught a big fish I had ever seen as a gift. He said he had cleaned it that mrning befre he left s that it'd be nice and fresh. I knew his bus left at 4: 00 a. m. , and I wndered what time he had t get up t d this fr us.
In the years he came t stay vernight with us. There was never a time that he did nt bring us fish r ysters r vegetables frm his garden. Other times we received packages in the mail, always by special delivery, fish and ysters packed in a bx, and every leaf carefully washed. Knwing that he must walk three miles t mail these and knwing hw little mney he had made, the gifts becme mre precius. I knw ur family will always be thankful t have knwn kim.
听力部分录音材料
(Text 1)
M: Mu-um. . . Mu-um. I'm back frm schl. Where are yu?
W: I'm here in the kitchen. Just a mment. Hw was yur day at schl?
(Text 2)
M: Helen isn't here yet. Did yu frget t invite her?
W: She was ging t cme, but then changed her mind.
(Text 3)
M: May I help yu?
W: I'd like a cup f cffee and a piece f cake, please.
M: N prblem.
(Text 4)
W: Hi, Tm. Nice t meet yu. My name is Bnny.
M: Nice t meet yu t, Bnny. S, where are yu frm?
W: Well, I am riginally frm Australia, but we mved t the United States when I was abut five years ld.
(Text 5)
M: Christine?
W: Yes, Mr. Emry?
M: I need the number fr Jhn Reese's ffice.
W: Just ne mment, sir. Here yu are—7674512.
(Text 6)
W: Yur right leg is bleeding! What happened?
M: I fell ff the rf while I was fixing my huse. My left arm hit the grund first.
W: Des it hurt?
M: Yes, and I als have sme pain in my back.
W: Yu shuld have an X-ray s that I can see if yu have any brken bnes. But first, let me clean yur wund and put sme medicine n it.
M: Thank yu, dctr.
(Text 7)
M: Yur passprt, please, Miss.
W: One secnd, please. Here it is.
M: D yu have anything special?
W: Let me see. I have a watch. It's a gift fr my friend.
M: Anything else?
W: Well, I have a necklace. But I dn't think there is any need t pay duty n it.
M: May I see the necklace?
W: Here yu are.
M: Yu are right. There's n duty n that. Thank yu fr yur patience. I'm srry fr the truble.
W: Oh, it's n truble. Thank yu.
(Text 8)
W: Hi, sir. Can I help yu?
M: Yes. I want t fly t Chicag n Wednesday the 7th and return n the 9th. Hw much wuld the tickets be?
W: OK. Sir, yu knw tickets are cheaper if yu stay ver Saturday night.
M: Thanks, but unfrtunately, I've already arranged sme business here that Friday. S I'll just have t pay the extra cst.
W: What time f day wuld yu prefer, sir? Mrning r afternn?
M: Mrning, because I have t be there by early evening. Is there a meal?
W: Yes, sir. They will be serving breakfast as well as drinks, and yu'll als see a vide prgramme.
M: That sunds gd. What's the ttal cst?
W: Eight hundred and fifty dllars rund trip.
M: That's mre than I expected!
(Text 9)
W: Tny, are yu reading that bk yu bught yesterday?
M: N. I just read abut ten pages this mrning. I almst fell asleep reading it, s I picked up this magazine.
W: Hw's the magazine?
M: Interesting. I'm reading an article right nw abut Anne Hathaway. She's ne f my favurite mvie stars.
W: She's really pretty, isn't she? She's very ppular with yung peple.
M: Yes, I especially lve her eyes. They are s big and brwn.
W: Oh, lk. She's starring in a new mvie that's n this evening. D yu want t watch it?
M: I'd lve t, but I can't.
W: Why?
M: I have a date with Flra this evening. We' re ging t a Justin Bieber cncert tnight.
W: I lve Justin Bieber. He's my favurite singer.
M: Yu girls seem t be crazy abut him. But I dn't like him that much.
W: I'd lve t g t his cncert. Any chance yu have an extra ticket?
M: Srry, tickets sld ut three days ag. It really tk me a lng time t find tw tickets t the cncert.
(Text 10)
M: Dave Carter is my best friend. We met when we were five years ld because ur parents were friends and then we ended up ging t the same schl. He wrks in a different city nw, s I nly see him n weekends and hlidays. We knw each ther really well. We laugh a lt tgether and we enjy the same things: ftball, ging t bars and s n. When I'm feeling dwn r when I need t talk t smebdy, I can always call him. Recently, I had sme truble with my girlfriend and he was a big help—he's a really gd listener. He just let me speak my mind while he listened. But he isn't perfect! He's always late! The last time I saw him was last weekend. We arranged t meet at fur 'clck t play ftball, and he arrived at half past six! It was nearly dark! Oh, well, nbdy's perfect, right? He's still a really gd friend. Dear Li Ta.
Yurs.
Li Hua
He stpped fr a mment and then added. “Yur children made me feel at hme.
In the years he came t stay vernight with us.