北京市第十四中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）

这是一份北京市第十四中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题（原卷版），共11页。试卷主要包含了答题不得使用任何涂改工具， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项
1.本试卷共十二页，共71道小题，满分100分。考试时间100分钟。
2.在答题卡上指定位置贴好条形码，或填涂考号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.答题不得使用任何涂改工具。
听力理解（共25分）
一、听下面五段对话。每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）
请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1. Hw many peple are there in the by’s family?
A. 3. B. 5. C. 6.
2. What des the girl’s brther d?
A. He is a dctr. B He is a teacher. C. He is a student.
请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3. What’s in the girl’s hand?
A. hamburger. B. An apple. C. Sme beans.
4. What is the by’s favurite drink?
A. Milk. B. Cla. C. Juice.
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. When des the by usually get up n weekdays?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:50.
6. What is the by’s favurite subject?
A. Math. B. Science. C. English.
请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。
7. What des the by ften d n the playgrund?
A. Play basketball. B. Play ftball. C. Play tennis.
8. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The by’s schl. B. The by’s classrm. C. The by’s favurite sprt.
请听一段独白，完成第9至第10小题。
9. What can we learn frm the talk?
A. Students can jin different clubs after each class.
B. Rest time after lunch lasts fr 40 minutes.
C. The afternn class begins at 1:00 pm.
10. Why des the speaker give this talk?
A. T intrduce middle schl life t students.
B. T tell students t jin different clubs.
C. T shw sme interesting classes.
二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听三遍。（共10分，每小题2分）根据所听到的独白和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
知识运用（共30分）
三、单项填空。（共19分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My mther is a manager. ________ wrks in a htel.
A. SheB. HeC. It
2. I lked up at Mr. Pan. My eyes met ______.
A. hisB. itsC. hers
3. We usually start lessns ________ 8:00 a.m. frm Mnday t Friday.
A. atB. inC. n
4. ________ is ur new schl. Our new teacher is ver there.
A. ThisB. ThseC. These
5. Our dining hall is nt big, ______ the fd is gd.
A. andB. butC. r
6. There ______ a lt f hmewrk tday. I must manage my time wisely.
A. beB. isC. are
7. My grandpa usually ________ fr a walk after dinner.
A. gB. gesC. is ging
8 —Are there ______ ranges in the fridge?
—N, but there are sme apples. D yu want ne?
A. smeB. anyC. an
9. Many students lve reading and they ften ________ t the bkstre.
A. gesB. gC. is ging
10. — ______ is the library?
— It’s n the third flr.
A. WhereB. WhenC. What
11. Lk at the cat! It ________ a ball.
A. is running afterB. runs afterC. run after
12. —Whse bedrm is it?
—It’s ________.
A. Lily’s and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily and Lucy’s
13 Primary schl was like a pl. Dad and Mum ______ yur bat frm winds.
A. prtectsB. prtectedC. t prtect
14. Remember this: n pain, n gain. Yu will ________ strms twards the sea.
A. g thrughB. take part inC. fire up
15. —________ bks d yu read every mnth, Mike?
—Tw r three.
A. Hw muchB. Hw manyC. Hw ld
16. Emma’s hbby is ________. She ften ges t the park n weekends t bserve different kinds f birds.
A playing the erhuB. reading bksC. bird-watching
17. Why dn’t we ________ ur music tgether? I can write a sng fr us.
A. putB. t putC. puts
18. —What are yu ding, Mary?
—I ________ a map f China. It is my gegraphy hmewrk.
A. drawB. am drawingC. draws
19. My mther ________ wrk at weekends, s we have time t visit my grandparents.
A. isn’tB. dn’tC. desn’t
四、完形填空。（共11分，每小题1分）
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出恰当的词语填空。每词只能填一次。
Mst families lve t g n hliday tgether. There are many different kinds f hlidays. Sme peple like ging t sme famus cities and visiting sme ____20____ museums. Other peple ____21____ getting clse t nature （自然）. Fr example, they wuld like t have beach （海滩）hlidays. On a beach hliday, the mst imprtant aim （目的）is t have fun in the ____22____! Many peple enjy swimming in the sea. And sme may try t g waterskiing. Rads can als lead peple t sme naturally beautiful places. Many peple just take what they need and ____23____ alng a rad t take a lk at nature.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sunday 14th July
Tday was truly unfrgettable! My family spent the whle day tgether, and we did interesting things.
In the mrning, my dad, my little sister Vivian and I made a cake in the kitchen. We wanted t surprise Mum, but we ended up making a huge mess instead. Mum just laughed and jined in t help ____24____ up.
But we had s much fun, especially when flur ____25____ n my dad’s nse!
In the afternn, under the warm, glden sunlight, we went t the garden with jyful hearts. We planted sme bright and pretty flwers. Dad shwed me hw t plant well.
He called it ur little prject. We als made a cl huse ut f cardbard (硬纸板) bxes fr Vivian. Right after we were dne, she gt inside with a big smile. “Welcme t my ____26____!” she said.
The best part was bedtime when Mum read Vivian her favrite stry. Dad and I listened t her, t. Mum’s vice made the stry feel ____27____.
I felt happy. Our parents said that we are their best ____28____ and they will lve us frever.
What a ____29____ day!
The acts f making a cake in the mrning, planting flwers in the afternn, and listening t a bedtime stry at night made the day truly ____30____.
Vivian’s jy when she saw her cardbard huse and the warmth f family time tgether made this day a special ne fr her.
24. A. putB. pickC. clean
25. A. hitB. hadC. gt
26. A. gardenB. huseC. kitchen
27. A. magicalB. uncertainC. sad
28. A. friendsB. giftsC. lve
29. A. usualB. busyC. perfect
30. A. rdinaryB. unfrgettableC. helpful
阅读理解（共25分）
五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15分，每小题1分）
A
Here are three interviews with Amy, Sam and Li Ming at the start f the new term.
31. Whse first lessn was English?
A. Amy’s.B. Sam’s.C. Li Ming’s.
32. What subject did Sam have in his first lessn?
A. English. B. Math.C. Science.
33. Where did Li Ming sit in the classrm?
A. By the windw.B. Next t his friend.C. In the crner.
34. Hw did Amy feel after the first lessn?
A. Nervus.B. Sad.C. Cnfident.
35. What is Sam lking frward t?
A. Having fun playing games with classmates.
B. Finding mre subjects and getting knwledge.
C. Taking a trip during the winter hlidays.
B
In math class, Mr. Caric is handing the students their hmewrk. Nancy shws (展示) her friend Mary her grade. It is bad. Mary, n the ther hand, gets an A.
On the way hme, Nancy and Mary talk abut the math hmewrk fr that night. “I just can’t d it,” Nancy says.
“Lk! Let’s d the math hmewrk tgether. I can help yu,” says Mary.
Nancy shakes her head. “N, I’ll wrk it ut.”
“Okay,” Mary says.
That evening, Mary calls Nancy. “I’m bred (无聊). What are yu up t?” Mary asks, “D yu need any help?”
Nancy is struggling with the math hmewrk but desn’t want t say s. “Just getting ready fr bed.” Nancy lies (撒谎).
“It’s nt even nine ’clck!”
“Well, I’m tired, kay?”
Mary desn’t speak fr a mment. Then she says she has t g.
Nancy picks up her pencil again. But the lnger she lks at the numbers, the harder the prblems becme. Finally, she calls Mary.
“I’m srry I lied earlier. I was feeling bad because I culdn’t finish the hmewrk. Wuld yu still like t help me?” Nancy asks.
“Of curse,” Mary says. “I’m bred. I need smething t d.”
The next day, Nancy gets an A n her math hmewrk.
36. On the way hme Nancy and Mary talk abut ________.
A. their friendsB. their teachersC. their hmewrk
37. Why des Mary call Nancy?
A Because Mary is tired.
B. Because Mary gets an A.
C. Because Mary wants t help.
38. Nancy lies because she desn’t want t ________.
A. shw her struggles with the hmewrk
B. d her math hmewrk that evening
C. g t bed after nine ’ clck
39. What d yu knw abut Mary frm the stry?
A. She is gd at English.
B. She enjys helping friends.
C. She usually walks t schl.
40. The writer mainly wants t tell us ________.
A. the imprtance f getting gd grades
B. the difficulties f ding math hmewrk
C. the gd pints f asking fr help
C
Effective cmmunicatin means talking and listening well, s family members can understand each ther and be clser. It is truly the key t keeping healthy family relatinships. It is like a strng bridge that cnnects family members and helps them understand each ther better. Here are sme useful tips.
Listen actively
Actively listening t yur family members makes a big difference. This means nt nly includes lking at the ther persn carefully when they talk but als ndding in agreement, and giving a thughtful reply (回复) frm time t time. When yu listen actively, yu shw that yu care abut what they are saying and that their pinins (观点) matter. It creates a sense f respect and trust within the family. Fr example, if yur sibling (兄弟姐妹) is sharing abut their day at schl, yu can ask fllw-up questins t shw yur interest. This nt nly makes them feel heard but als deepens (加深) yur cnnectin and understanding.
Express yurself clearly
It is als imprtant t make sure that the ther persn understand yur feelings. Try using “I” statements. Fr example, yu can say “I feel left ut (被忽视) when yu dn’t listen carefully.” instead f asking “Why dn’t yu listen t me?” Shw yur feelings in a clear and plite way.
Chse the right time
Talking abut imprtant matters requires (需要) everyne’s full attentin. S it’s nt a great idea t start these cnversatins when yur family members are nt happy r t busy. It can lead t misunderstandings. Fr example; if yur parents have just had a hard day at wrk and they are very tired, it’s nt the right time t talk abut smething serius. Maybe they wn’t be able t fcus and might nt understand yu prperly. Als if yur siblings are busy with their hmewrk r playing a game and yu suddenly start a deep cnversatin, it culd disturb (打断) them and make them feel crss.
Be patient
Imprving (增加) understanding with yur family requires time and patience. Yu culd take small steps t build a strnger cnnectin and smetimes it’s OK nt t agree n everything. Fr example, yu can have a heart-t-heart talk with yur parents r siblings regularly. Sharing yur thughts and feelings penly, and als listen carefully t theirs. When there are differences f pinin, try t understand each ther instead f insisting n (坚持) yur wn. It might take sme time and effrt (努力), but little by little, yu will find that the relatinship with yur family becmes mre peaceful and happier.
Shw respect
When yu talk, shw yur respect fr yur family, especially the lder members. It is very imprtant t d s because it shws yur gd manners and kindness.
Talking with them respectfully shws hw much we care abut ur Chinese traditins. We shuld always remember t speak plitely and listen carefully t them.
We shuld always keep these tips in mind and try t have better cmmunicatin with ur family. Let’s make ur family relatinships strnger and happier.
41. Yu are having an argument (争论) with yur yunger brther abut which TV shw t watch. What shuld yu d accrding t the passage?
A. Shut at yur brther and frce him t watch yur chice.
B. Stp talking with yur brther and watch what yu want alne.
C. Listen actively t yur brther’s pinin and try t find a deal.
42. If yu are willing t listen t yur family members, what can yu expect?
A. They will give yu pcket mney at nce.
B. Yu will have a strnger cnnectin with them.
C. Yu will d whatever yu want t share.
43. What des the wrd “crss” mean in the passage?
A. Happy.B. Excited. C. Angry.
44. Why is it nt a gd idea t start imprtant cnversatins when family members are nt happy r t busy?
A. Because they might nt understand yu prperly.
B. Because they might feel disturbed and disappinted.
C. Because they might bth nt understand yu and feel disturbed.
45. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The ways t express yurself clearly t build a gd relatinship at hme.
B. The tips t make friends with family members thrugh caring and lving.
C. The imprtance f effective cmmunicatin with useful tips.
六、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
Ants (蚂蚁) are everywhere! We usually feel angry abut them. Hwever, these little nes als teach us smething.
Never give up
Have yu nticed (注意) that when smething is in frnt f ants, they d nt sit dwn r becme sad? They just keep (保持) ging.
One day, I watched a small ant taking a bug back t its nest (巢穴). A leaf in the way was a big prblem, but the ant was nt giving up. It tried very hard t wrk ut a way. Finally, the ant gt that bug ver the leaf and int the nest.
Ask fr help
Think abut it. Have yu ever seen an ant mve smething t big by itself? That never happens. When a lad (负荷) is t big, the ant signals (发信号) t the thers fr help.
Why dn’t we d mre f this? Smetimes, we are just t afraid t ask smene t shares the lad. Sharing can make ur life much easier.
Think winter in summer
Ants knw there are seasns. They cllect fd and build the nest all thrugh the summer even when they still have enugh t eat. S when the cld days f winter cme, the ants can stay in their warm nest and never wrry abut being hungry. They plan fr their life!
Hw great the ants are!
46. Are ants everywhere?
________________________________________________________________
47. Hw d peple usually feel abut ants accrding t the writer?
________________________________________________________________
48. What d ants d when smething is in frnt f them?
________________________________________________________________
49. What des the ant d when a lad is t big?
________________________________________________________________
50. D yu think the ants’ way f wrking tgether is imprtant fr us? Why r why nt? (At least 2 reasns)
________________________________________________________________
书面表达（共20分）
七、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。（共10分，每小题2分）
51. 我非常喜欢跑步，踢足球和游泳。
I like running, ______ and swimming very much.
52. 在你的学习过程中多思考是重要的。
It’s imprtant ______ in yur learning.
53. 图书馆里有很多新书。
________ a lt f new bks in the library.
54. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
Learning withut thinking is f ________ Thinking withut learning is dangerus.
55. 明天有位老师将带我们参观学校。
A teacher will ________ us ________ the schl tmrrw.
八、文段表达。（10分）
71.请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
56. 假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Peter想要了解你的兴趣爱好，请写一封邮件向他说明你的爱好是什么？为什么有这个爱好？以及你从该爱好中获得了什么？
提示词语：hbby, enjy, relax, make new friends, imprve
提示问题：1. What is/ are yur hbby/ hbbies?
2. Why d yu have this/ these hbby/ hbbies?
3. What can yu get frm yur hbby/ hbbies?
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu getting n?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Ming
Purpse
Advice
■ Make the wrld cleaner and mre beautiful.
■ Act nw.
Chris’s Talk n living a 11 life
■ G t schl by 12 , 13
■ Tum ff the 14 when nt needed.
■ Save 15
drive （v.） water （n.）special （adj.） enjy （v.）
Amy
I arrived at the classrm early and chse a seat by the windw. We had ur first English lessn. I was nervus at first but as the class went n, I listened carefully. Nw I feel a sense f success. I’m lking frward t the next lessns.
Sam
I walked int the classrm cnfidently. I quickly made a friend with the by sitting next t me. We had a math lessn. I’m s excited! I can’t wait t explre mre subjects and learn new things.
Li Ming
I entered the classrm quietly and fund a seat in the crner. I was really shy at first. But when everyne started intrducing themselves, I gradually became mre relaxed. We had a science lessn. I’m still shy but I Li Ming feel I’ve taken the first step twards becming a mre cnfident persn.