福建省福州市平潭县城关中学 2024-2025学年上学期八年级期中英语试卷

这是一份福建省福州市平潭县城关中学 2024-2025学年上学期八年级期中英语试卷，文件包含23-24平潭城关中学8期中试卷docx、23-24平潭城关中学8期中试卷pdf、23-24平潭城关中学8期中试卷mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
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班级 姓名 座号
I. 听力（共三节，20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选 项。（每个句子读两遍）
八年级英语 第 1 页 共 10 页
1.A.
B.
C.
2. A.
B.
C.
3.A.
B.
C.
4.A.
B.
C.
5.A.
B.
C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每 段对话读两遍）
听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题
6. Why des the man lk tired?
A. He stayed up. B. He fell ill. C. He culdn’t sleep well.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
7. Where may the tw speakers be?
A. At hme. B. At schl. C. In the hspital.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
8. Which bus shuld the wman take?
A. The N.31 bus. B. The N.30 bus. C. The N.13 bus.
听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。
9. What will the girl d?
A. D her hmewrk. B. Stay at hme. C. G shpping.
听第 5 段对话，回答第 10 、11 小题。
10. Hw did Paul’s mther g t wrk?
A. On ft. B. By bus. C. By bike.
11. What’s the matter with Paul’s mther?
A.Her left leg was hurt. B.Her left hand was hurt. C. Her left arm was hurt.
听第 6 段对话，回答第 12 、13 小题。 12.What wuld Ken like t drink?
A. A glass f ht milk. B. A cup f tea. C. A cup f cffee.
13. What did Ken like tw years ag?
A. Ice cream. B. Fruit. C. Candy.
听第 7 段对话，回答第 14 、15 小题。
14.What des the by ften d in his free time?
A. He ften reads bks. B. He ften des sprts. C. He ften listens t music.
15.Where are the by and the girl ging t meet n Sunday?
A. At the schl gate. B. At the girl’s huse. C. In the park.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词（短文读三遍）
Smking
Sme students are nly 16 years ld when they first tried.
Smking can make peple’s 17 and fingers turn yellw.
The smke frm cigarettes harms nt nly smkers but 18 peple.
Smking can 19 a lt f mney, t.
20 31st is Wrld N-Smking Day.
II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案（每 小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
21. —What d yu want t be in the future, Lucy?
— I want t be pilt. It is exciting jb.
A. a; an B. a; a C. a; the
22. —Mr. Hu, can yu tell us hw t learn swimming well?
—Sure. But remember we can learn nthing well hard wrk.
A. with B. after C. withut
23. —Must I turn ff the TV nw?
—N, yu . Tday is Saturday, yu can relax yurself.
A. mustn’t B. dn’t have t C. can’t
24. I have sme prblems with my health. Can yu give me sme ?
A. advice B. messages C. examples
25. — have yu been like this?
—Three weeks.
A. Hw lng B. Hw sn C. Hw ften
26. —I think Mr Lee is a very teacher in ur schl.
—Yu are right. Many students like him very much.
A. difficult B. lazy C. ppular
27. —Our class is having a basketball game against Class Three.
— Really? Why nt ?.
A. put them n B. lk it up C. cheer them n
28. She likes watching TV n weekends, but tmrrw she a mvie with her mm.
A. sees B. saw C. is ging t see
29. — Will yu please give the bk Ordinary Wrld t Luis?
— Sure. I’ll give it t him he cmes back.
A . until B. befre C. when
30. Jack tld his father he gt an “A” in his math exam, but he didn't pass it.
A. at last B. in fact C. instead f
31. — Wh taught English? — I learned it by .
A.yur, myself B. yurself, me C. yu, myself
32. —My father seldm sleeps well at night.
—That's t bad. He had better much cffee r tea.
A. drink B. nt t drink C. nt drink
33. — Wuld yu mind if I clse the dr?
— . D as yu like.
A. Of curse nt. B. I ’m srry yu can’t. C. Certainly.
34. — Dn't wrry! The dctr said there was with yu .
— Thank yu.
A ．smething wrng B ．anything wrng C ．nthing wrng
35. — Hw are yu feeling tday?
— . I think I can g t schl tmrrw.
A. Very bad B. Nt s well C. Much better
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I was in Grade Six, I had a fight with a by named Tny in my class. Nw I frget what the fight was abut, but I will never frget the 36 I learned that day.
I thught I was right and he was wrng. But Tny didn’t think s. The teacher, Mrs. Jnes, decided t teach us a very 37 lessn. She asked us t stand n bth sides f her desk. In the middle f her desk, there was a big, rund bject(物体). I culd 38 see that it was black. She asked Tny what 39 the bject was. “White,” Tny answered. I culdn’t 40 Tny said the bject was white, when it was black! Anther fight started 41 us, this time abut the clr f the bject.
Mrs. Jnes tld me t g and stand where Tny was standing and tld him t cme and stand where I was standing. 42 changed the places, and then she asked me the same questin. I had t answer, “ 43 ”. It was an bject with 44 differently clred sides. Frm Tny’s side it was white, 45 frm my side it was black. I think what I learned that day can help me understand thers better especially(尤其地) when we have different pinins(观点).
36. A. fight B.lessn C. teacher
37. A. imprtant B. bring C. safe
38. A. early B. easily C. hardly
39. A. clr B. size C. shape
40. A. decide B. think C. believe
41. A. behind B. between C. under
42. A. She B. They C. We
43. A. White B. Black C. Brwn
44. A. ne B. tw C. three
45. A. r B. and C. but
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳 答案。(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)
A
On Saturday afternn, fur bys tk part in the finals f the high jump. The amazing event tk place（发生） at Breakers Stadium. Fans filled the stands（看台）t cheer fr the bys. Each by was allwed(被允许） three jumps.
All three jumps were averaged(平均的) t decide the final scres. All fur bys were gd players. But Frankie Garcia's skills tpped the thers. He wn the first place.
46.Which kind f the finals did the fur bys jin in?
A.The cycling game B.The high jump
C.The lng jump D. The table tennis game
47. Frm the passage, we can knw Garcia is .
A. a fan B. a teacher C. a sccer player D. a winner
48.Wh wn the secnd place in the event?
A. Garcia B. Rashad C. Brenner D.Welsh
49.Which is nt mentined(提到）in the passage?
A. Hw ften they held the event. B. Hw many scres the players gt.
C.When they held the event . D. Hw many jumps the players did.
50.We can read this passage in the clumn(栏目) f a newspaper.
A. Mum's Kitchen B. Music Tday C. Health& Sprts D. Magic Shw
B
D yu knw the Bdy Mass Index (BMI, 身体质量指数） ? It tells bdy fat. If yu knw hw heavy and hw tall a persn is, yu will knw his r her BMI.
A healthy man's BMI shuld be between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/㎡. If his BMI is frm 25 t 29.9, he is verweight. Obesity (肥胖）means that he has a BMI f 30 r ver 30.
A high BMI can be a sign f t much fat in the bdy. Peple with a high BMI may catch serius diseases, like heart disease and high bld pressure (高血压）.
A lw BMI can be a sign f t little fat in the bdy. A very lw BMI may als cause health
Name
Scres
Garcia
5 feet（英尺）
Rashad
4 feet 8 inches（英寸）
Brenner
4 feet 6 inches
Welsh
3 feet 7 inches
prblems. It is because bdy fat is als necessary. It can help yu get energy.
BMI can tell whether a persn is at an unhealthy r healthy weight (体重). S yu shuld knw yur BMI. D yu have a healthy BMI?
51. A healthy man's BMI is usually .
A. ＜18 kg/m2 B. 18.5 ~24.9 kg/m2 C. 25 ~29.9 kg/m2 D. ＞30 kg/m2
52. Which is TRUE abut peple with a high BMI?
A. They shuld get mre energy. B. They usually have a healthy heart.
C. They may have lw bld pressure. D. They may catch sme serius diseases.
53. The underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 4 refers t .
A. BMI B. the sign C. bdy fat D. energy
54. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. BMI tells abut bdy energy.
B. A lw BMI is better than a high BMI. C. It's gd fr yu t knw yur BMI.
D. BMI can tell whether yu have disease r nt.
55. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage? (①=paragraph 1 ②=paragraph 2, …)
A. B. C. D.
C
Can dlphins talk? Maybe they can't talk with wrds, but they can talk with sunds. They shw their feelings with sunds.
Dlphins travel in a grup. We call a grup f them a “schl” . They dn't study but they travel tgether. Dlphins talk t each ther in the schl. They give infrmatin（信息）. They tell ther dlphins when
they are happy, unhappy r afraid. They say “welcme” when a dlphin cmes back t the schl. They talk when they play. They make a few sunds abve water and make many mre sunds under water. Peple can't hear these sunds because they are very high.
Smetimes peple catch dlphins fr large aquariums(水族馆), s they can watch dlphin shws there. But dlphins dn't like t be in an aquarium. Being away frm their schl, they feel bad and lnely（孤独的）.
Many peple believe that dlphins can bring them gd luck. There are many stries abut dlphins. They help peple, and smetimes they even save peple's lives.
八年英语 第 6 页 共 10 页
56.Dlphins shw their feelings with .
A. sunds B. wrds C. waves D. pictures
57.Dlphins in the schl accrding t the passage.
A.give infrmatin abut peple B. talk with each ther when they sleep
C.tell ther dlphins when they’re happy D.say “hell” when a dlphin cmes back
58.Peple can’t hear dlphins ’ sunds because .
A. they dn’t jump ut f water B. their sunds are very high
C.their sunds are under water D.they make few sunds abve water 59.Hw d dlphins feel when they are away frm their schl?
A.
B.
C.
D.
60.What may the writer pssibly cntinue(继续) t talk after the last paragraph（段落）？
A. Hw dlphins make their sunds.
B. Why peple shuld nt catch dlphins. C. Stries abut hw dlphins help peple.
D. Hw peple “talk” with dlphins under water.
D
A lt f fds r drinks t eat have sme natural （天然的）sugar in them. But extra(额外的) sugar is ften put int the fds we buy. Sugar is delicius, but added（添加的） sugar is nt gd fr yu. Dctrs say it can have bad effects n yur bdy by making yu becme heavy. But there are ther bad effects frm eating a lt f sugar as well. Added sugar can make it hard t think. It can give yu a headache. Sugar can make yu becme ill. It can als cause prblems fr yur heart. D yu feel tired a lt? It culd be that yu are eating t much sugar. Fds like ckies , cakes and drinks have lts f added sugar. Even fds we think are gd fr us , like ygurt （酸 奶）can als have added sugar.
In many cuntries, fd makers have t say hw much sugar is in their fd. This allws peple t decide whether t buy that kind f fd r chse ne with much less sugar. Fr example , sme fruit drinks have lts f sugar added t them. Other fruit drinks have much less sugar and still taste gd.
What shuld yu d if yu really like sugar? Yu can make small changes in what yu eat and cut ut（切断） the sugar slwly. If yu like candy, yu can eat apples, strawberries, r pears. These are all sweet, but they will nt make yu sick. If yu like ygurt, buy ygurt with n sugar r very little sugar. Yu can put strawberries r sme ther fruit in the ygurt t make it sweet.
八年英语 第 7 页 共 10 页
61.We can knw frm the text that eating t much sugar can be .
A. helpful B. ppular C. unhealthy D. happy
62. What's the meaning f the underline wrd “ effrt”?
A. 坏处 B. 影响 C. 原因 D. 风险
63.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Fruit drinks withut sugar taste bad.
B. Mre sugar shuld be added t fd.
C. Sme fds appear（显得）healthy but are nt. D. Added sugar is used mre in fd than drinks.
64. Which f the fllwing fd r drink des Nt have added sugar in the passage?
A.Ygurt. B. Ckies. C. Fruit drinks D. Strawberries.
65. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Why peple like sugar.
B. Peple wh eat the mst sugar.
C. Dctrs' ideas abut sugar and fd with sugar.
D.The effects f added sugar n human bdies and hw t eat less sugar.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使 短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
E
Sleep is imprtant fr brain( 大 脑 ) develpment( 发 育 ) . Children shuld get enugh sleep . 66 A study says that because f being shrt f sleep, it is mre difficult fr children t d smething carefully. 67 Anther study shws, fr children's develpment, enugh sleep is as imprtant as eating and taking exercise.
68 In general, a yunger child needs mre sleep than an elder ne. Children at the age f 5-1l will need 10-12 hurs f sleep a night while children at the age f mre than 11 will need fewer hurs. 69 Here is smething yu can d. Fr children at the age f 5-11,a 30-40 minutes ’ rutine(常规)befre sleep is helpful, 70 In the activities, children relax and enjy
themselves a lt, and they will g t sleep mre easily.
A. such as a shwer, reading a stry tgether and s n. B Why des a child need s much sleep?
C.They als becme frgetful and easy t make mistakes(犯错).
D. Hw many hurs f sleep is enugh fr a child?
E. In fact,many parents dn't knw hw t help their children get enugh sleep.
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71.你打电话给 SuSan, 电话接通后，你可以这样问：
Hell, SuSan?
72.朋友向你道歉，你表示没关系，你可以这样说：
73.你想让 Jim 把球传给你，可以这样问：
Culd yu please , Jim? 74.你和朋友约好一起去爬山, 你想知道在哪里碰面, 可以这样问他 ∶
?
___________________________________________________________________________
75.Mary 告诉你她的妈妈生病了，你会这样对她说：
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. there, tmrrw 77. yesterday 78. Lisa；spend
79. gd, health 80. ask, give up
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词， 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Jan Smith, a math and physics teacher frm Belgium, became 81 Olympic player in her 30s. Nw her stry is inspiring(鼓舞) lts f peple.
Jan was 35 years ld 82 2018. She planned t take her running game t the next level （水平）. S she 83 (jin) a sprts training class. After a three-year training, she tk part
in the 84 (wman) marathn( 马拉松) f the Olympic Games in Tky , Japan.
85 (run) in Tky was a difficult thing fr sme players . Fifteen runners gave up 86 they gt t the finish line, but Jan 87 /stil/ kept n running. Jan nly started taking part in the running 88 /reɪs/ a few years ag. And she was lder than many f the ther runners. S when she knew that she was the 89 (ten) in the game, she was very 90 (excite).
This teacher-turned-Olympic star is an example t us all. Yu never knw what yu can d befre yu have a try. Yu must believe that time will nt limit( 限制) yur talents（天赋） and effrts（努力）!
Ⅷ. 书面表达。（满分 15 分)
91. “少年强则国强” ，国家富强需要一代又一代的有责任、有担当、身心健康的年轻人。作 为中学生，你该如何做才能成为一个身心健康的人呢？请以 Hw t be a healthy student? 为 题，写一篇 80 词左右的英语倡议书。开头已给出，不计入词数。
注意事项:
1)必须包含所有提示信息，不必逐句翻译，可适当拓展；
2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
Hw t Be a Healthy Student?
Hw t Be a Healthy Student?
As we knw, health is mre imprtant than anything else in ur life. As middle schl students, what shuld we d t be healthy?
Physical health （ 身体健康 ）
d exercise ften...
have healthy eating habit...
have healthy living habit...
Mental health （心理健康）
be happy
have healthy hbbies（爱好）