江苏省盐城市响水县联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
展开英语试题
一、听力(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)
第一部分、听对话回答问题。
1. What time is it?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Is it six thirty nw?
M: N, it’s seven ’clck.
2. What is Amy gd at?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】M: Are yu gd at dancing, Amy?
W: N, I’m nt. But I’m gd at rller skating.
3. What’s the date tday?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】M: When is ur Open Day, Millie?
W: Let me see. Oh, tmrrw is ur Open Day. It’s n Octber 9.
4. Where’s the girl’s English bk?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Where is my English bk, Dad?
M: It’s n the sfa.
5. What desn’t Daniel’s schl have?
A. A playgrund.B. A gym.C. An art rm.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Hell, Daniel. Welcme t ur schl. Here’s ur mdern gym.
M: S cl. Our schl nly has a playgrund.
6. Hw many girl students are there in Tm’s class?
A. Twenty.B. Twenty-ne.C. Fifteen.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Hw many girl students are there in yur class, Tm?
M: Fifteen.
7. Wh is the by ver there?
A. Mike.B. Jack,C. Peter.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Peter, is the by ver there Jack?
M: N, he is Jack’s friend Mike.
8. What des the by have in the mrning?
A. Bread.B. Cakes.C. Rice.
【答案】B
【解析】W:What d yu have in the mrning?
M:I have sme cakes and a glass f milk.
9. What’s the activity f the by’s schl trip this term?
A. Picking tmates.B. Planting flwers.C. Visiting a z.
【答案】C
【解析】W: I’m excited abut ur schl trip this term.
M: S where will yu g?
W: We’ll visit a z. I lve animals.
10. What will Jhn d after class?
A. D sme husewrk.B. D his hmewrk.C. D sprt.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Can yu cme and play basketball with us after class, Jhn?
M: Srry. I have sme hmewrk t d.
第二部分、听对话和短文回答问题。
听一段对话,回答小题。
11. Hw ften des David play basketball?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
12. What time des David g t play basketball?
A. At 4:30 p.m.B. At 4:50 p.m..C. At 5:30 p.m..
【答案】11. B 12. A
【解析】M: Millie, where is David?
W: I dn’t knw, but I think he is n the playgrund.
M: Hw d yu knw that?
W: He likes playing basketball very much. He is in the basketball club.
M: When des he play basketball?
W: On Wednesday and Friday afternns.
M: What time des he g t play basketball?
W: At half past fur.
M: Okay, I see. Thank yu.
听短文,回答小题。
13. A. jggingB. vlleyballC. ping-png
14. A. usuallyB. alwaysC. smetimes
15. A. classmatesB. friendsC. teachers
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B
【解析】D yu knw enugh abut yur family members? What d yur family members like ding? Tday, let me tell yu abut my family members’ hbbies. My Dad likes all kinds f sprts. He ften ges jgging in the mrning. He smetimes plays vlleyball after wrk, but he likes playing ping-png best. My Mm reads a lt. Reading is her favurite hbby. She always reads magazines at hme. My little sister is interested in DIY. She always talks abut it with her friends. She jins the DIY club at schl.
听短文,回答小题。
16. What’s Amy’s schl like?
A. Small but clean.B. Big and clean.C. Old and small.
17. Hw many classrms are there in Amy’s schl?
A. 20.B. 30.C. 35.
18. What des Amy’s schl have?
A. Only a cmputer rm.
B. Only an art rm.
C. Only a music rm.
19. What time des Amy have her first class?
A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 7:30 a.m.C. At 8:30 a.m.
20. Why des Amy lve Maths?
A. Because it is easy.
B. Because it is difficult.
C. Because it is interesting.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】Hell everyne. My name is Amy. Let me tell yu abut my schl. My schl is beautiful. There are many trees and flwers in it. It is als big and clean. There are thirty classrms in the schl. We als have tw cmputer rms, tw art rms and a music rm. We begin ur classes at eight in the mrning and g hme at abut three thirty in the afternn. I study many subjects at schl. I have maths lessns every day. I lve maths because it is interesting. We dn’t g t schl n saturdays r sundays.
一、单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
21. —D yu knw ________ girl with big eyes?
—Yes. She plays ________ table tennis very well.
A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你认识那个大眼睛的女孩吗?——认识。她乒乓球打得很好。
考查冠词的用法。第一处特指那个大眼睛的女孩,用定冠词the;第二处球类运动前不加冠词。故选B。
22. 选出下列单词中划线部分读音与众不同的一项。
A. beginB. sitC. thisD. mine
【答案】D
【解析】句意:选出下列单词中划线部分读音与众不同的一项。
考查元音字母读音。A项划线部分发音为/ɪ/,B项划线部分发音为/ɪ/,C项划线部分发音为/ɪ/,D项划线部分发音为/ai/。故选D。
23. —_________ yur father free every weekend?
—N, he always has a lt f wrk t d.
A. DesB. DC. IsD. Are
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你父亲每个周末都有空吗?——不,他总是有很多工作要做。
考查动词及主谓一致。Des做,动词三单或一般现在时的助动词;D做,动词原形或一般现在时的助动词;Is是,be动词单数形式;Are是,be动词复数形式;此处表达的是“有空”,英语是be free,而句子主语是单数名词“father”,所以be动词应用is,变成疑问句时,直接把is提到主语前,故选C。
24. —What d yu want t d in the future, Emma?
—Well, I lve cking, s my ________ is t be a great ck.
A. familyB. ageC. dreamD. letter
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——艾玛,你将来想做什么?——嗯,我喜欢烹饪,所以我的梦想是成为一名伟大的厨师。
考查名词辨析。family家庭;age年纪;dream梦想;letter信。根据“I lve cking, s t be a great ck.”可知,成为厨师是梦想。故选C。
25. —Miss Ma teaches ________ English this term.
—Yu’re lucky. ________ is a very gd teacher.
A. ur; SheB. us; HeC. us; SheD. urs; He
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——毛老师这学期教我们英语。——你很幸运。她是一位非常好的老师。
考查代词。ur我们的(形容词性物主代词);ur我们的(名词性物主代词)sus我们(宾格);She她;He他。“teaches”后接宾格,故第一空填“us”;根据“Miss Ma”可知,毛老师是女性,故第二空填“She”。故选C。
26. ________ Teachers’ Day, we visit ur primary schl teachers and tell them abut ur new schl.
A. AtB. InC. OnD. Fr
【答案】C
【解析】句意:在教师节那天,我们拜访了我们的小学老师,并向他们介绍我们的新学校。
考查介词辨析。At用于具体的时刻前面;In用在年、月前;On用于具体的某一天、节日前;Fr后面加时间段。Teachers’ Day是具体日子,故选C。
27. —Which by is yur brther?
—________.
A. He wears a black catB. The ne in a black cat
C. He is in a black catD. The ne is wearing a black cat
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——哪个男孩是你的兄弟?——穿黑外套的那个。
考查特殊疑问句的回答。He wears a black cat.他穿着一件黑色外套;The ne in a black cat.穿黑外套的那个;He is in a black cat.他穿着一件黑色外套;The ne is wearing a black cat.那个穿着一件黑色外套的。根据疑问词“Which by”可知,答句应是名词短语,选项A、C、D都含有谓语动词,不符合题意。故选B。
28. —I hpe yu _______at yur birthday party.
—Thank yu.
A. have a funB. can have fun
C. t have funD. having fun
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我希望你在生日聚会上玩得高兴。——谢谢。考查动词短语,根据希望某人做某事hpe后用从句的结构,排除C/D;根据have fun玩得高兴;故选B。
29. There aren’t t many new wrds in the letter, but nly ________ students can understand it.
A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little
【答案】A
【解析】句意:信中没有太多的新单词,但只有少数学生能理解它。
考查词汇辨析。a few和few修饰可数名词复数;a little和little修饰不可数名词;a few/little表示“一些,少量”;few/little表示“几乎没有”,表否定意义。句中students是可数名词,故排除C、D;根据“There aren’t t many new wrds in the letter, but nly ... students can understand it.”可知,应是只有一些学生能理解,故选A。
30. Which prnunciatin f the fllwing underlined letters is different frm the thers?
A. clB. tC. mnD. lk
【答案】D
【解析】句意:下列划线字母的哪个读音与其他不同?
考查元音字母组合。cl/kuːl/;t/tuː/;mn/muːn/;lk/lʊk/。结合四个单词的读音可知,D选项划线部分发音/ʊ/,其他选项划线部分发音/uː/,故选D。
31. —Yu always cme t schl first in the mrning.
—Yu knw, ne f my parents always ________ early.
A. wake me upB. wakes up me
C. wake up meD. wakes me up
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你早上总是第一个到学校。——你知道,我的父母总是很早叫我起床。
考查动词短语。wake up叫醒,wake up sb./wake sb. up(叫醒某人),如果宾语是代词,则只能放在wake和up中间,me是代词,故放在中间,排除BD选项,“ne f...”作主语,谓语动词用三单,排除A选项。故选D。
32. —D yu d mrning exercises?
—Yes, ________. I want t keep healthy.
A. alwaysB. never
C. seldmD. smetimes
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你做早操吗?——是的,一直都是。我想保持身体健康。
考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;seldm很少;smetimes有时。根据“Yes…I want t keep healthy.”可知,“我”想保持身体健康,说明“我”一直做早操。故选A。
33. —________?
—Oh, she’s nice and kind.
A. What des yur Maths teacher likeB. What’s yur Maths teacher like
C. Hw’s yur Maths teacher lk likeD. Hw des yur Maths teacher like
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你的数学老师怎么样?——噢,她很善良。
考查特殊疑问句。What des yur Maths teacher like你的数学老师喜欢什么;What’s yur Maths teacher like你的数学老师怎么样;Hw’s yur Maths teacher lk like你的数学老师长得怎么样;Hw des yur Maths teacher like错误选项,动词like缺少宾语。根据“Oh, she’s nice and kind.”可知此处是问数学老师怎么样。故选B。
34. —Is everyne here tday?
—Yes, we ________.
A. all are hereB. are here all
C. are all hereD. all here are
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——今天大家都来了吗?——是的,我们都在这里。
考查不定代词及地点副词的位置。不定代词all要放在be动词后,地点副词here放最后。故选C。
35. —Our class will have a trip t the Great Wall next mnth.
—_______
A. Have a nice time.B. That’s all right.C. All right.D. Really?
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我们班下个月要去长城旅行。——祝你们玩得高兴。
考查情景交际。Have a nice time玩得高兴;That’s all right没关系;All right好;Really真的吗。根据“Our class will have a trip t the Great Wall next mnth.”可知,得知对方要去旅行,应祝对方玩得开心。故选A。
二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,计 15 分)
Sphia is an eleven-year-ld pupil. She lives in Brightn, the UK with her parents and she enjys her daily life.
She usually gets up at a quarter t eight and starts her ___36___ day. Then she has a shwer and gets dressed. After that, she ges dwnstairs and has ___37___ with her parents. She usually has milk, bread and an egg. Then she ___38___ her teeth because she wants t keep them white and healthy!
After that, she gets her schlbag and ges t the bus stp t ___39___ the schl bus. Classes start at half past eight and finish at half past fur. She usually has lunch at the schl canteen with her ___40___ at abut 12 ’clck. Her best friend is Amy, and Sphia always ___41___ next t her at lunch. They usually have rice, sup, salad and meat. They have a ___42___ fr ne and a half hurs and then they g n with their afternn classes.
After schl she returns hme and des her hmewrk. She is a very ___43___ pupil, s she never frgets any schl tasks! After hmewrk, she usually listens t music and watches TV a bit.
At half past seven, it is time fr dinner. She likes eating a sandwich with strawberry juice. Then she usually reads a bk r ___44___ the schl day with her parents fr a while.
____45____, she ges t bed at abut ten ’clck.
36. A. badB. bringC. tiredD. busy
37. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. tea
38. A. washesB. watchesC. brushesD. wrries
39. A. findB. catchC. keepD. stp
40. A. brthersB. parents
C. sistersD. classmates
41. A. sitsB. waitsC. playsD. wrks
42. A. partyB. meetingC. breakD. lessn
43. A. famusB. hard-wrkingC. quietD. pr
44. A. thinks abutB. puts n
C. listens tD. talks abut
45. A. FinallyB. CarefullyC. EarlyD. Quickly
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了索菲娅忙碌的一天。
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A
【36题详解】
句意:她通常7点45分起床,开始她忙碌的一天。
bad糟糕的;bring无聊的;tired劳累的;busy忙碌的。结合下文可知,是忙碌的一天开始了。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意:在那之后,她下楼和父母吃早饭。
breakfast早饭;lunch午饭;dinner晚饭;tea茶。根据“She usually has milk, bread and an egg.”可知,是和父母吃早饭。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:然后她刷牙,因为她想保持牙齿洁白健康!
washes洗;watches观看;brushes刷;wrries担心。根据“her teeth”可知,此处指刷牙。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:在那之后,她拿起书包去公交车站赶校车。
find找到;catch赶上;keep保持;stp停止。根据“ges t the bus stp t... the schl bus”可知,是去赶校车。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:她通常12点左右和同学在学校食堂吃午饭。
brthers兄弟;parents父母;sisters姐妹;classmates同学。根据“She usually has lunch at the schl canteen with her”可知,应该是和同学一起在学校食堂吃午饭。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意:她最好的朋友是埃米,午饭时索菲娅总是坐在她旁边。
sits坐;waits等待;plays玩;wrks工作。根据“next t her at lunch”可知,此处指午饭时坐在埃米的旁边。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:他们休息一个半小时,然后继续下午的课。
party聚会;meeting会议;break休息;lessn课。根据“They have a... fr ne and a half hurs and then they g n with their afternn classes”可知,午饭后应该是休息一个半小时,再继续下午的课。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:她是一个非常勤奋的学生,所以她从不忘记任何学校任务!
famus著名的;hard-wrking勤奋的;quiet安静的;pr可怜的。根据“s she never frgets any schl tasks”可知,她是一个勤奋的学生。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:然后她通常读书或者和父母谈论一会儿学校的一天。
thinks abut考虑;puts n穿上;listens t听;talks abut谈论。根据“the schl day with her parents”可知,此处指和父母谈论关于学校的事,talk abut sth. with sb.“和某人谈论某事”。故选D。
【45题详解】
句意:最后,她大约10点钟上床睡觉。
Finally最后;Carefully小心地; Early早地; Quickly快速地。根据“she ges t bed at abut ten ’clck”可知,此处表示一天的结尾,应用副词finally。故选A。
三、阅读理解 (共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,计 40 分)
(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
46. What des Sara think f practising tai chi?
A. Hard.B. Cl.C. Healthy.D. Bring.
47. Hw can peple keep safe when climbing muntains accrding t Tny?
① By climbing with thers. ② By taking enugh fd and drinks.
③ By making a plan. ④ By telling thers which muntain t climb.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ②④D. ①③
48. What can we knw frm the material?
A. Jack ften rides a bike t muntains.
B. Sara is learning tai chi frm her teacher.
C. Tny always likes climbing muntains by himself.
D. Kate desn’t think bungee jumping is dangerus.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要是讲述四个人喜欢的不同的运动,并讲述他们对运动的不同看法。
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. D
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个表格“It is slw but great, and it’s gd fr keeping healthy. Als, practicing Tai chi helps me becme mre careful and mre patient.”可知,萨拉认为打太极很棒,对健康有益。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三个表格“T keep safe, I have t make a plan first, and it is better t climb with thers.”可知,爬山时为了保证安全需要制定计划,和其他人一起去。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格“I always shut ludly and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cl.”可知,凯特总是在蹦极时大叫,感觉像鸟儿在空中飞翔,她认为蹦极很酷。D选项“凯特认为蹦极根本就不危险”表述正确。故选D。
B
The Oakridge Schl is a great schl in Arlingtn, Virginia. It is near Washingtn, DC. There are 460 students frm the cuntry. They cme t this schl t learn different lessns, enjy the happy activities (活动) and make new friends. Many students can list their favurite things.
The schl has a lt f beautiful buildings. The classrm building has three flrs. Each flr has six classrms. And each classrm has a smart bard and a digital camera. And in the classrms f Grade Seven, they have cmputer mini-labs fr students t use. In the classrms fr Grade Eight, there are laptp cmputers fr each student. Fr students f Grade Nine, they can have nline lessns in the classrms.
The students and teachers have happy time f meeting, talking t, learning with, and playing with each ther every day. Every class is like a _________. The teachers are kind, helpful and patient (有耐心的). The students are plite (有礼貌的) and hard-wrking.
All the students live near the schl. They ften g t schl tgether. And after schl, they may g t their favurite clubs. There are many interesting activities fr them t d.
49. Which f the fllwing things d students d at schl accrding t the passage?
①Learn lessns ②Enjy activities ③Eat fd ④Make friends
A. ①③④B. ②③④C. ①②④D. ①②③
50. What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Different classrms at the schl.B. Beautiful ffices at the schl.
C. New cmputers fr students.D. Online lessns in the classrms.
51. Which wrd can we fill in the blank f the third paragraph?
A. Library.B. Playgrund.C. Match.D. Family.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一所学校的相关信息。
【答案】49. C 50. A 51. D
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They cme t this schl t learn different lessns, enjy the happy activities (活动) and make new friends.”可知,学生们在学校可以学习功课、享受活动和结交朋友。故选C。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。通读第二段以及“The schl has a lt f beautiful buildings.”可知,本段主要介绍的是学校不同教室的情况。故选A。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The students and teachers have happy time f meeting, talking t, learning with, and playing with each ther every day.”以及“The teachers are kind, helpful and patient (有耐心的). The students are plite (有礼貌的) and hard-wrking.”可知,师生之间的关系就像父母和孩子一样,所以每个班级就像一个家庭。故选D。
C
Chinese has a histry f s many years. But Pinyin desn’t. It tells peple hw t read Chinese wrds crrectly. And this year, Pinyin turns 66 years ld.
In 1958, Chinese linguist (语言学家) Zhu Yuguang and his team made Pinyin. Befre that, Chinese peple used many ther ways t shw hw t read Chinese wrds. But these ways are nt as easy t use as Pinyin. Because f Pinyin, mre peple learn hw t read.
Pinyin is a big part f ur daily life. We learn t speak Mandarin (普通话) with the help f Pinyin. We write Chinese wrds n cmputers by using Pinyin.
Pinyin is yung. But it is nw very ppular utside China. It is becming a bridge between China and the wrld. Many peple arund the wrld start t learn Chinese by learning Pinyin. Yu might say “niha” which means “hell” t a friend frm ther cuntries.
Peple are using Pinyin mre ften than befre. Fr example, fewer freigners use “dumplings”. They like t use “jiazi”. And “mantu” is fr “steamed bun”. The Oxfrd English Dictinary has mre than 100 Chinese wrds in Pinyin, such as “zhnggumeng” fr “Chinese dream” and “wanggu” fr “nline shpping”.
52. Mre peple learn hw t read Chinese wrds because f ________.
A. ChineseB. histry
C. PinyinD. cmputers
53. The underlined wrd “freigners” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A. peple f the same ageB. peple f different ages
C. peple frm different places f ne cuntryD. peple frm ther cuntries
54. Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. Pinyin is as ld as Chinese wrds
B. Pinyin is as easy as English wrds
C. Pinyin has hundreds f English wrds
D. Pinyin helps many peple learn Chinese
55. What is the text (文章) abut?
A. An intrductin t Pinyin.B. Ways t learn Pinyin.
C. The difference between Pinyin and English.D. Histry f Pinyin.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了汉语拼音的产生、发展和作用等。
【答案】52. C 53. D 54. D 55. A
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Because f Pinyin, mre peple learn hw t read.”可知,因为拼音,更多的人学会了阅读中文单词。故选C。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Fr example, fewer freigners use ‘dumplings’. They like t use ‘jiazi’”可知,使用“dumplings”的外国人较少,他们喜欢用拼音“jiazi”,因此划线单词的意思是“外国人”,即“来自其他国家的人”。故选D。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Many peple arund the wrld start t learn Chinese by learning Pinyin.”可知,世界各地的许多人通过学习拼音开始学习中文,所以拼音帮助很多人学习汉语。故选D。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章整体介绍了拼音的产生、发展和其重要性,可知文章是对拼音的介绍。故选A。
D
Many Americans lve sprts. This des nt really mean that they get any exercise. What they d is watch matches n TV. They watch baseball, ftball, basketball, hckey, glf and tennis matches, which means that fr mst f the weekends they sit in frnt f the TV. Smetimes, their friends watch with them.
Baseball is a great American sprt and every team has fans. Almst every big city has a team, and as each team plays 162 games a year, fllwing baseball can take up a lt f time. The playing seasn begins in spring and finishes in the Wrld Series in autumn, when tw leading (领先的) teams play against each ther. The first t win fur games wins. Althugh called Wrld Series, it has nly ne ther cuntry — Canada.
Ftball played in autumn and winter is als ppular. It is nt like the game called sccer at all. There isn’t much abut kicking in American ftball, which has mre t d with running with the ball and kncking peple dwn. Each team nly plays 16 games during the seasn, and these usually take place n Sunday and Mnday evenings. Half peple f the cuntry watch the final game n a Sunday in January.
When there are n gd games n TV, Americans watch cllege sprts. Many clleges feel that if they want their frmer students t give mney t their ld schls, they need a winning ftball team. T ur surprise, this seems t be true.
56. When d many Americans watch games n TV?
A. On Tuesday.B. On a Saturday in January.
C. On mst weekends.D. On Mnday mrnings.
57. Hw many cuntries are there in the Wrld Series?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
58. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Half peple f the cuntry watch the final ftball game in America.
B. American ftball is like the game called sccer.
C. Many Americans like watching games n TV.
D. Many clleges want their frmer students t give mney t their ld schls.
59. What’s the meaning f the underlined part “this seems t be true” in the last paragraph?
A. The clleges are really pr and need mney mst.
B. The frmer students lve their ld schls very much.
C. The clleges always get a lt f mney frm the frmer students.
D. The frmer students will give mney if their schl team wins the game.
60. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Games n TVB. Ftball in America
C. The way t play sprtsD. Americans lve ding exercise
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国人爱在电视上看的两种体育项目——棒球比赛和足球比赛,介绍了两种球类运动的赛事信息。
【答案】56. C 57. B 58. B 59. D 60. A
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“What they d is t watch natinal teams n TV. They watch baseball, ftball, basketball, hckey, glf and tennis which means that fr mst f the weekends they sit in frnt f the TV.”可知,大多数周末大部分美国人都坐在电视机前观看比赛。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The playing seasn begins in spring and finishes in the fall Wrld Series, when tw leading teams play against each ther … Althugh called Wrld Series, it has nly ne ther cuntry t take part in —Canada.”可知,世界职业棒球赛只有美国和加拿大两个国家的球队比赛。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“It is nt at all like the game called sccer.”可知,美国足球根本不像足球比赛。故选B。
【59题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“Many clleges feel that if they want their frmer students t give mney t their ld schls, they need a winning ftball team.”可知,许多大学认为,如果他们想让以前的学生捐钱给以前的学校,他们需要一支获胜的足球队。由此推断,“this seems t be true”指的是“The frmer students will give mney if their schl team wins the game.”。故选D。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段“What they d is t watch natinal teams n TV.”和全文内容可知,本文主要介绍美国人爱在电视上看比赛,并着重介绍了棒球比赛和足球比赛,故本文的最佳标题是:电视上的比赛。故选A。
Peter cmes frm Canada. He speaks English. ___61___ Nw he studies Chinese in Beijing. It’s sunny tday. He ges t Beijing Library. Lk! ___62___
Bb is in Guangzhu. He is frm France. ___63___ He usually eats in restaurants(餐馆).Bb wants t g t Guangzhu Htel with his friends tday. ___64___ Lk, a pliceman helps them.
Jenny lives in Nanjing. She is an American. She thinks Chinese peple are friendly. It’s cludy tday. ___65___ A mnkey sleeps in a tree. Sme hrses eat grass and sme birds sing sngs. They are having a gd time.
A. But he likes speaking Chinese very much.
B. Jenny and her friends g t the z.
C. But he desn’t knw the way.
D. He likes Chinese fd very much.
E. They are playing in the park.
F. He talks with peple in the library in Chinese nw.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了彼得、鲍勃和珍妮的个人信息、所在地天气及在做什么。
【答案】61. A 62. F 63. D 64. C 65. B
【61题详解】
根据“He speaks English.”可知,此处和语言相关,A项“但是他非常喜欢说汉语。”符合语境。故选A。
【62题详解】
根据“He ges t Beijing Library.”可知要讲他具体在做什么,F项“他现在正在用中文和图书馆的人交谈。”符合语境。故选F。
【63题详解】
根据“He usually eats in restaurants(餐馆).”可知此处在讲食物。D项“他非常喜欢中餐”符合语境。故选D。
【64题详解】
根据“Lk, a pliceman helps them.”可知此处讲述需要警察的帮助的原因,C项“但他不知道路。”符合语境。故选C。
【65题详解】
根据“A mnkey sleeps in a tree.”可知在动物园,B项“珍妮和她的朋友去动物园。”符合语境。故选B。
四、词汇(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
(一)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
66. Can yu ________ (介绍) yur friend t me at the meeting?
【答案】intrduce
【解析】句意:你能在会上把你的朋友介绍给我吗?“介绍”intrduce,动词,情态动词can后跟动词原形,故填intrduce。
67. The Mn ges ________ (围绕,环绕) the Earth.
【答案】arund
【解析】句意:月球绕着地球转。根据句意和汉语提示,此处需填介词arund“围绕,环绕”。固定短语g arund“环绕”。故填arund。
68. The students ________ (通常地) have a class meeting n Tuesday mrnings.
【答案】usually
【解析】句意:学生们通常在周二早上开班会。usually“通常”,频度副词,置于实义动词之前。故填usually。
69. Ben likes ________ (慢跑) in the park.
【答案】jgging##t jg
【解析】句意:本喜欢在公园里慢跑。jg“慢跑”。like ding/t d“喜欢做某事”。故填jgging/t jg。
70. When ur parents are t busy, we shuld help them with mre ________ (家务事).
【答案】husewrk
【解析】句意:当我们的父母太忙时,我们应该帮助他们做更多的家务。根据“When ur parents are t busy, we shuld help them with mre…(家务事).”可知,此处表达“家务事”,应用不可数名词husewrk表示。故填husewrk。
(二)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. The ________ (live) things in nature depend n each ther.
【答案】living
【解析】句意:自然界中的生物是相互依存的。考查形容词短语。living things“生物”,固定搭配。故填living。
72. Our gvernment (政府) makes sme laws (法律) ________ (care) abut the teenagers.
【答案】t care
【解析】句意:我们的政府制定了一些法律来关心青少年。根据“Our gvernment (政府) makes sme laws (法律) ... abut the teenagers.”可知,为了关心青少年,所以制定了法律,此处需要使用动词不定式表目的。故填t care。
73. Ding husewrk helps t imprve (提升) children’s ability and ________ (teach) them hw t lk after themselves.
【答案】teaches
【解析】句意:做家务有助于提升孩子的能力,并教会他们如何照顾自己。teach“教”。根据“Ding husewrk helps t imprve (提升) children’s ability hw t lk after themselves.”可知,做家务可以教会孩子们如何照顾自己,空格处应和helps为并列结构,故空格处应用动词的三单形式。故填teaches。
74. —Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
—Abut ________ (ne) a mnth.
【答案】nce
【解析】句意:——你多久去看一次电影?——大约一个月一次。根据“Hw ften”可知,此处是指频率,nce a mnth意为“每月一次”。故填nce。
75. Daniel wants t be a dctr, s he can save peple’s ________ (life).
【答案】lives##life
【解析】句意:丹尼尔想成为一名医生,这样他就能拯救人的生命。根据“peple’s”可知,此处应用名词,life表示“生命”时既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。故填lives/life。
五、读写综合
阅读并回答问题。
My name is Kelsey. I’m a mther f a middle schl student. Here’s what my day is like.
6:00 a.m.: wake up
I get ut f bed, and make breakfast fr my daughter, Missy.
6:30 a.m. — 7:00 a.m.: take my daughter t schl
My daughter always ges t schl with me n ft. We enjy it because we can chat with each ther n the way.
7:00 a.m. — 11:00 a.m.: g back hme and exercise
When I get hme, I quickly make a cup f cffee. Then I d yga fr 50 minutes. I am glad t be in the Yga Club. I feel gd when I am dne.
1:00 p.m. — 4:00 p.m.: wrk frm hme
I’m an editr (编辑), and I dn’t need t g t my wrkplace every day. Smetimes I wrk frm hme. First, I write bk reviews (评价). Then, I start t crrect the mistakes in sme writers’ bks. If I am free, I usually read a really gd bk!
7:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m.: have dinner and take a shwer
My favurite part f the day is making dinner. I enjy cking and my daughter lves the fd I make. Then, I take a shwer because it always helps me relax (放松).
This is what my day is like — as busy as a bee. I always feel happy t be with my daughter and keep everything ging. I hpe yu can enjy yur life like me.
回答下面 5 个问题,每题答案不超过 6 个词。
76. Hw des Missy g t schl?
_______________________________
77. Is Kelsey a member f the Yga Club?
_______________________________
78. Hw lng des Kelsey wrk frm hme?
_______________________________
79. What is Kelsey’s favurite part f the day?
_______________________________
80. Hw des Kelsey feel abut her day?
_______________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者是一个中学生的妈妈,并介绍了作者一天的生活。
【答案】76. On ft.
77. Yes, she is.
78. Three hurs.
79. Making dinner.
80. As busy as a bee.
【76题详解】
根据“My daughter always ges t schl with me n ft.”可知,Missy是步行去学校。故填On ft.
【77题详解】
根据“I am glad t be in the Yga Club.”可知,作者Kelsey加入了瑜伽俱乐部。故填Yes, she is.
【78题详解】
根据“1:00 p.m. — 4:00 p.m.: wrk frm hme”可知,Kelsey在家工作三个小时。故填Three hurs.
【79题详解】
根据“My favurite part f the day is making dinner.”可知,一天中,Kelsey最喜欢的是做晚餐。故填Making dinner.
【80题详解】
根据“This is what my day is like — as busy as a bee.”可知,作者Kelsey觉得她的一天像蜜蜂一样忙碌。故填As busy as a bee.
(三)综合填空(共10小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
D yu knw cuju— an ld ____81____ (China) sprt? It’s als an ____82____ (excite) sprt.
Li Weipeng is an inheritr (传承人) f cuju. He has been practising it fr 18 years. It is nt easy fr him t master the s____83____. “At ____84____ (ne), it tk me eight hurs t learn t juggle (颠) a ball.” B____85____ nw he can juggle a ball ver 10000 times in a rw (连续). It ____86____ (sund) amazing, right?
Teaching students hw ____87____ (play) becmes ne f the mst ppular after-schl ____88____ (activity) in many schls. “I want t let ____89____ (many) peple knw the sprt,” Li said. If yu are i____90____ in playing ftball, maybe yu can try cuju.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了蹴鞠传承人——李伟鹏的故事。
【答案】81. Chinese
82. exciting
83. (s)kill
84. first 85. (B)ut
86. sunds 87. t play
88. activities
89. mre 90. (i)nterested
【81题详解】
句意:你知道蹴鞠这项古老的中国运动吗?China“中国”,为名词,此处需要形容词修饰名词“sprt”,所以填Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。
【82题详解】
句意:它也是一项激动人心的运动。excite“使激动”,为动词;根据名词“sprt”可知,此处需要填形容词exciting“激动人心的”。故填exciting。
【83题详解】
句意:对他来说,掌握技术并不容易。此处需要名词作宾语,根据“it tk me eight hurs t learn t juggle a ball”及首字母可知,此处表示“技术”,即skill,且为复数形式。故填(s)kills。
【84题详解】
句意:首先,我用了8个小时学颠球。at first“首先”,为固定搭配,且首字母大写。故填At。
【85题详解】
句意:但是,现在他可以连续颠球1000多次。根据“it tk me eight hurs t learn t juggle a ball”和“nw he can juggle a ball ver 10000 times in a rw”可知,此处表转折,所以用but“但是”。故填(B)ut。
【86题详解】
句意:那听起来很令人惊讶,是吗?sund“听起来”,为感官动词,因为主语为第三人称单数,所以sund加s。故填sunds。
【87题详解】
句意:教学生如何踢蹴鞠,在很多学校里面成为了最受欢迎的课后活动之一。根据“hw t d sth.”可知,此处用不定式结构。故填t play。
【88题详解】
句意:教学生如何踢蹴鞠,在很多学校里面成为了最受欢迎的课后活动之一。activity“活动”,为名词,根据“ne f”可知,此处为复数形式。故填activities。
【89题详解】
句意:我想要让更多人知道这项运动。many许多,根据“l want t let... peple knw the sprt”可知,此处填“更多”,即mre。故填mre。
【90题详解】
句意:如果你对踢足球感兴趣,也许你可以尝试一下蹴鞠。根据“maybe yu can try cuju”可知,此处表示“对……感兴趣”,即be interested in。故填(i)nterested。
(三)书面表达(共 1 题,计 20分)
91. 假设你是汤姆,你作为交流生来到中国某中学。请根据提示给你家乡的朋友琳达写一封邮件,向她介绍你现在的学校生活。80词左右,已给出部分不计入总词数。
提示:
(1)学习情况。
(2)课外活动。
(3)同学关系。
Dear Linda,
I’d like t tell yu smething abut my new schl life.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I like my new schl.
Yurs,
Tm
【答案】例文:
Dear Linda,
I’d like t tell yu smething abut my new schl life.
Our schl starts at half past seven in the mrning. We have six lessns every day. I like Chinese best because I can learn a lt abut China.
I like ftball. Nw I am a member f ur schl ftball team. We practise ftball after schl n Wednesday afternn. I als like reading because it is great fun. I ften brrw sme bks frm the library.
I have lts f new friends at schl. They are all nice t me. We ften chat tgether after lunch. We learn frm each ther and help each ther.
I like my new schl.
Yurs,
TmMy family members’ hbbies
Dad
He enjys all kinds f sprts. He likes ____13____ best.
Mum
Reading is her favurite hbby. She ____14____ reads magazines at hme.
Little sister
She is interested in DIY. She always talks abut it with her ____15____.
I enjy riding a bike. I think it’s very interesting. I ften ride a bike t the cuntryside n weekends. Alng the way, I see trees and flwers. I feel cmfrtable when I am back hme.
—Jack
I’m learning tai chi frm my grandpa these days. It is slw but great, and it’s gd fr keeping healthy. Als, practising tai chi helps me becme mre careful and mre patient. When I feel bred r angry, I practise it and then I becme quiet and dn’t think t much.
—Sara
I like utdr sprts. Muntain climbing is the ne t bring me much fun. Fr sme peple, it may be dangerus. But fr me, I feel excited and successful when I get t the tp f the muntain. T keep safe, I have t make a plan first, and it is better t climb with thers.
—Tny
I like bungee jumping best. In fact, I always shut ludly and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cl!
—Kate
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