云南省西双版纳州2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
展开第一节 单项填空(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.
1. We rdered tw dishes, but ________ was as delicius as we expected.
A. allB. bthC. eitherD. neither
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我们点了两道菜,但都没有我们想象的那么好吃。考查代词辨析。all所有(通常指三者及三者以上);bth两者都;either两者之一;neither两者都不。根据“We rdered tw dishes, but…”可知,前后句意转折,点了两道菜,但是都不喜欢,故选D。
2. —________ d yu wear, Kangkang?
—Size M.
A. What clrB. What sizeC. Hw sizeD. Hw far
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——康康,你穿多大尺寸?——M码。
考查特殊疑问句。What clr什么颜色;What size什么尺寸;Hw size表达不正确;Hw far多远。根据“Size M.”可知,此处对尺寸大小提问,用疑问词what size,故选B。
3. —The evening party was a great ________. Everyne had a gd time at the party.
—Yes, that’s true.
A. successB. chiceC. decisinD. purpse
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——这次晚会是非常成功的。每个人在晚会上都玩得非常高兴。——是的,那是真的。
考查名词。success成功;chice选择;decisin决定;purpse目的。根据“Everyne had a gd time at the party.”可知,每个人在晚会上都玩得非常高兴,因此这次晚会很成功,故选A。
4. My dad is strict ________ me and when I d well in a test, he seems t be prud ________ me.
A. with; inB. frm; fC. with; fD. f; frm
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我爸爸对我很严格。当我考试考得好时,他似乎为我感到骄傲。
考查介词辨析和固定搭配。with和;in在……里;frm从;f属于……的。第一空根据“My dad is very ”可知,这里是固定词组,be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”,此处表示爸爸“对我很严格”,因此第一空是with;第二空根据“he seems t be very ”可知,这里是固定词组be prud f sb.“为某人感到骄傲”,因此第二空是f。故选C。
5. —I dn’t knw if my mther ________ tmrrw.
—If she ________, I’ll meet her at the train statin.
A. cmes; cmesB. cmes; will cme
C. will cme; cmesD. will cme; will cme.
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我不知道我母亲明天是否来。——如果她来了,我就到火车站接她。
考查时态。cme来。第一空if引导的宾语从句,根据时间状语tmrrw,用一般将来时will cme;第二空if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,因此用cmes。故选C。
6. YOLO (热辣滚烫) is ________ wnderful ________ many peple like watching it.
A. enugh;tB. such;thatC. s; thatD. t;t
【答案】C
【解析】句意:《热辣滚烫》如此精彩以至于很多人喜欢看。
考查结果状语从句。“足够……去做……”,enugh修饰形容词时要后置;“如此……以至于……”,such修饰名词;“如此……以至于……”,s修饰形容词或副词;“太……而不能……”,表示否定含义。此处表示如此精彩以至于很多人喜欢看,其中wnderful是形容词,故选 C。
7. It’s necessary fr us ________ sprts clthes and sprts shes n the playgrund.
A. t wearB. wearingC. wearD. wre
【答案】A
【解析】句意:对我们来说,在操场上穿运动衣和运动鞋是必要的。
考查非谓语动词。wear穿,It’s+形容词+fr sb t d sth表示“对某人来说,做某事是 ……的”,it是形式主语,t d sth是真正主语,故选A。
8. —Wuld yu like t g ut fr a picnic this Sunday?
—Oh, it ________ the weather. If it’s sunny, we will.
A. cares frB. carries ut
C. thinks verD. depends n
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——这个星期天你愿意出去野餐吗?——哦,这取决于天气。如果天气晴朗,我们会去的。
考查动词短语辨析。cares fr关心,照顾;carries ut执行,实施;thinks ver仔细考虑;depends n取决于。根据“If it’s sunny, we will.”可知,是否去野餐取决于天气,故选D。
9. —China is ver 5,000 years ld. It’s ne f ________ cuntries in the wrld.
—Yes. It has much ________ histry than the USA.
A. ld; lngB. lder; lnger
C. the ldest; lngerD. the ldest; the lnger
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——中国有五千多年的历史。它是世界上最古老的国家之一。——是的。它的历史比美国要悠久得多。
考查形容词比较级和最高级。ld古老的;lng长的;lder更古老的;lnger更长的;the ldest最古老的。“ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”,所以第一个空用the ldest;第二个空根据“than”可知要用比较级,much修饰比较级,lng的比较级是lnger,比较级前不用the。故选C。
10. —What did Richard d just nw?
—He was nt sure ________. S he went back hme t check it again.
A. where was the drB. whether the dr was clsed
C. hw t clse the drD. whether was the dr clsed
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——理查德刚才做什么了?——他不确定们是否关上了。所以他回家又检查了一下。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AD两项。根据“S he went back hme t check it again.”可知,他回家去检查,应是不确定门是否关上了,故选B。
第二节 完形填空 (共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Once upn a time, there was a clwn (小丑) named Lemn. He was great fun, but als ____11____. When he did smething, he wuld always end up tearing (扯破) his jacket, scks r pants. Everyne ____12____ that he shuld be careful, but Lemn fund that really bring.
One day, Lemn bught ____13____ a sewing machine (缝纫机). This machine was ____14____ and it can quickly sew everything up. It seemed that Lemn wuldn’t have t ____15____ his clthes anymre.
Sn after, a big day in Lemn’s life arrived. The twn prepared a ____16____ in celebratin f Lemn’s birthday. On that day he wuldn’t have t wear his clrful clwn suit and culd ____17____ like anyne else.
Hwever, the night befre the party Lemn fund all his clthes were brken with stitching marks (缝合痕迹). Lemn didn’t want t wear thse clthes t the party, ____18____ he changed back int his usual clwn suit. That made peple at the party happy but Lemn was ____19____ upset. Fr nce, he just wanted t be a star nt just a clwn at the party.
_____20_____, Lemn began t take great care f his clthes.
11. A. lazyB. excitedC. patientD. careless
12. A. rememberedB. suggestedC. regrettedD. refused
13. A. heB. himC. hisD. himself
14. A. fantasticB. simpleC. dirtyD. ld
15. A. lk frB. put awayC. wrry abutD. cheer up
16. A. partyB. searchC. raceD. survey
17. A. danceB. laughC. dressD. act
18. A. thughB. whileC. untilD. s
19. A. quietlyB. reallyC. slwlyD. sadly
20. A. Frm then nB. As a resultC. In a wrdD. In fact
【语篇解读】本文讲述了莱蒙是一个小丑,他总是不小心,把自己的衣服扯破。他参加自己的生日派对时,因为自己的衣服很破,他就穿着小丑的衣服。这让聚会上的人很高兴,但莱蒙真的很沮丧。从那时起,莱蒙开始注意自己的衣服。
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A
【11题详解】
句意:他很有趣,但也很粗心。
lazy懒惰的;excited兴奋的;patient有耐心的;careless粗心的。根据“When he did smething, he wuld always end up tearing (扯破) his jacket, scks r pants.”可知,当他做某事时,他总是会扯破他的夹克,袜子或裤子,因此他是粗心的。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:每个人都建议他要小心,但莱蒙觉得那很无聊。
remembered记住;suggested建议;regretted后悔;refused拒绝。根据“When he did smething, he wuld always end up tearing (扯破) his jacket, scks r pants.”可知,他总是把自己的衣服扯破,因此每个人都建议他要小心些。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:一天,莱蒙给自己买了一台缝纫机。
he他,是主格形式;him他,是宾格形式;his他的,是形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,是反身代词。主语Lemn可知,此处表示他给他自己买了一台缝纫机,因此用反身代词,故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:这台机器太棒了,它能很快地把所有的东西缝好。
fantastic极好的;simple简单的;dirty脏的;ld年老的。根据“it can quickly sew everything up”可知,它能很快地把东西缝好,因此它是极好的。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:看来莱蒙再也不用担心他的衣服了。
lk fr寻找;put away收拾起来;wrry abut担心;cheer up振作起来。根据“This machine it can quickly sew everything up.”可知,这个缝纫机能把一切都缝好,因此他不担心他的衣服了。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:为了庆祝莱蒙的生日,镇上的人准备了一个派对。
party聚会;search搜寻;race赛跑;survey调查。根据“Hwever, the night befre the party Lemn fund all his clthes were brken with stitching marks (缝合痕迹).”可知,此处表示给他举行了一个派对,故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:在那一天,他不必穿五颜六色的小丑服,可以穿得像其他人一样。
dance跳舞;laugh大笑;dress穿衣;act表演。根据“he wuldn’t have t wear his clrful clwn suit”可知,此处表示他穿衣服的情况。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:莱蒙不想穿那些衣服去参加派对,所以他又换上了他平时穿的小丑服。
thugh尽管;while虽然;until直到;s所以。结合句意,前一句表示莱蒙不想穿那些衣服去参加派对,后一句表示他又换上了他平时穿的小丑服,前后表示因果关系,用连词s。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:这让聚会上的人很高兴,但莱蒙真的很沮丧。
quietly安静地;really真地;slwly缓慢地;sadly悲伤地。根据连词but前后表示转折关系,but前聚会上的人很高兴,but后表示莱蒙真的很沮丧,因此用副词really修饰upset,故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:从那时起,莱蒙开始呵护自己的衣服。
Frm then n从那时起;As a result因此;In a wrd总之;In fact事实上。此处表示从派对那天起,他开始用心呵护自己的衣服。故选A。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
We ften see peple in different ffices wear different clthes. In America, a businessman ges t wrk in a dark suit, with black shes, scks and a tie. A reprter ges t wrk in ld blue jeans, a wrk shirt and sneakers (运动鞋). These tw kinds f clthes are suitable fr their wrk.
If yu are a cllege student wh will leave schl sn, befre starting a jb, yu have t buy sme new clthes. And yu’d better have a lk at “what everyne else is wearing” in the ffice. On certain (某个) kinds f business ccasins, the men wear nly suits with white shirts and dark ties. On thers, men can wear jackets.
Dressing is very imprtant. Withut it, there is n successful fashin. It wuld be helpful if everyne lks at himself in the mirrr befre leaving hme every mrning.
21. In America, a reprter ges t wrk in a dark suit, with black shes, scks and a tie.
22. If yu’re a cllege student, yu’d better knw “what everyne else is wearing” in an ffice befre wrking there.
23. On every ccasin, men must wear suits with white shirts and dark ties.
24. Dressing is very imprtant fr successful fashin.
25. The passage mainly tells us smething abut the functins f unifrms.
【语篇解读】本文关于我们经常看到不同的职业人士穿不同的衣服,详细介绍了一些人的穿着以及着装的重要性。
【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. F
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A reprter ges t wrk in ld blue jeans, a wrk shirt and sneakers (运动鞋).”可知,在美国,记者穿着旧蓝色牛仔裤、工作衬衫和运动鞋去上班。故答案为F。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And yu’d better have a lk at ‘what everyne else is wearing’ in the ffice.”可知,如果你是一名大学生,在办公室工作之前,你最好知道“其他人穿什么”。故答案为T。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On certain (某个) kinds f business ccasins, the men wear nly suits with white shirts and dark ties.”可知,在某些商务场合,男士只穿西装,搭配白色衬衫和深色领带,不是每个场合。故答案为F。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dressing is very imprtant. Withut it, there is n successful fashin.”可知,着装很重要。没有它,就没有成功的时尚。故答案为T。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文可知,详细介绍了职业人士的穿着以及着装的重要性,并不是制服的功能。故答案为F。
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.
A
Jin Us and Enjy Our Mdern Twn Fd Festival(Sept. 30th—Oct. 7th)
Fr eight days, lking fr delicius fd, beautiful lanterns, wnderful flwers, crazy dances and cmfrtable rms.
26. If yu have a three-day hliday during the fd festival, when can yu g there?
A. Oct. 3rd.B. Oct. 8th.
C. Sep. 19th.D. Sep. 25th.
27. Where can yu drink German beer?
A. At Lily Bake.B. At Yang’s Sushi.
C. At Hell Cffee.D. At Munich Restaurant.
28. Mr. Lee gt a bag f ckies fr free frm the fd festival, what des he d?
A. A teacher.B. A dctr.
C. A firefighter.D. A pliceman.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Hell Cffee can serve us cffee and tea.
B. Lily Bake needs pay frty yuan per persn.
C. We can enjy juice and fish at Yang’s Sushi.
D. We may see wnderful flwers during the fd festival.
30. What kind f text is it?
A. Stry.B. Pster.C. Email.D. Reprt.
【语篇解读】本文是关于一所现代小镇的美食节的海报广告,介绍了四个美食商家的信息。
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sept. 30th—Oct. 7th”可知,可以在10月3日去参加美食节。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Here yu can taste delicius German sausage and beer. Why nt have a taste?”可知,可以在Munich餐厅喝德国啤酒。故选D。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Scientists and firefighters are free.”可知,科学家和消防员是免费参加饼干DIY的。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr eight days, lking fr delicius fd, beautiful lanterns, wnderful flwers, crazy dances and cmfrtable rms.”可知,在美食节期间,我们可以看到美丽的花朵。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文可知,本文是关于一所现代小镇的美食节的海报广告,介绍了四个美食商家的信息,故选B。
B
Once there was a man traveling in India. He went t a market and saw a lt f fruit fr sale,but mst f it was very expensive. Only ne thing was cheap—a big basket f very lng, red fruit.
“Hw much is it?” the ld man asked the shpkeeper. “Tw rupees,” the shpkeeper answered. Tw rupees in India was almst nthing, s the ld man bught a whle kilgram and started eating it. But smething was wrng. As sn as he started eating, his muth began t burn and his whle face became as red as the fruit. As he cughed, he jumped up and dwn, screaming, “Ah! Ah!Ah!”
“Yu’re crazy!” sme peple saw him and said. “Thse are chili peppers (红辣椒)! Yu can’t just eat them like that! We nly put a little bit f them int fd fr taste. They’re nt fruit. ”
“N, I mustn’t stp!” the ld man said. “I paid mney fr them, and nw I must eat them. It’s my mney!”
This ld man must seem pretty stupid. But mst f us have put mney, time and effrt int smething like a relatinship, a business, r a jb. Smetimes even when it’s still nt wrking, and we knw there’s n hpe that things will change —we still cntinue with it just because we’d put in all that mney, time and effrt. As a matter f fact, smetimes we need t let it g and mve n.
31. What's the price f the red “fruit”?
A. Ten rupees.B. Tw rupees.
C. Seven rupees.D. Eleven rupees.
32. What des the underlined wrd “screaming” means in Chinese?
A. 尖叫B. 哭泣C. 欢呼D. 雀跃
33. What did the man buy at the market?
A. A basket.B. Red apples.
C. Sme fruit.D. Chili peppers.
34. What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①The man cntinued t eat the “fruit”.
②The man felt terrible after eating the “fruit”.
③A man bught sme red “fruit” frm a market.
④Peple asked the man t stp eating the “fruit”.
A. ①②③④B. ②③④①
C. ③②④①D. ④③②①
35. What des the stry want t tell us?
A. Hw stupid the man was.
B. It’s kay t have bad feelings when things change.
C. Dn’t cntinue ding smething when yu find it’s wrng.
D. Dn’t put t much effrt int a relatinship, a business r a jb.
【语篇解读】本文通过讲述一个人因为花钱买了辣椒,即使辣椒很辣,他也要吃下去。从中告诉我们一个道理:当你发现某件事不对的时候,就不要继续做下去。
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Hw much is it?’ the ld man asked the shpkeeper. ‘Tw rupees,’ the shpkeeper answered.”可知,这个红色的“水果”是两卢比,故选B。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“‘Ah! Ah!Ah!’”可知,此处表示他在尖叫。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thse are chili peppers (红辣椒)!”可知,这个男人在市场上买的是红辣椒,故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tw rupees in India was almst nthing, s the ld man bught a whle kilgram and started eating it. But smething was wrng. As sn as he started eating, his muth began t burn and his whle face became as red as the fruit.”可知,一个男人从市场买了一些红色的“水果”。这个人吃了“水果”后感觉很糟糕。根据“‘Yu’e crazy!’ sme peple saw him and said. ‘Thse are chili peppers (红辣椒)! Yu can’t just eat them like that! We nly put a little bit f them int fd fr taste. They’re nt fruit.’”可知,人们要求该男子停止吃这种“水果”。根据“‘N, I mustn’t stp!’ the ld man said. ‘I paid mney fr them, and nw I must eat them. It’s my mney!’”可知,这个人继续吃着“水果”。因此正确的顺序为:③②④①,故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Smetimes even when it’s still nt wrking, and we knw there’s n hpe that things will change —we still cntinue with it just because we’d put in all that mney, time and effrt. As a matter f fact, smetimes we need t let it g and mve n.”可知,当你发现某件事不对的时候,不要继续做下去。故选C。
C
Arund the wrld, peple have different ideas abut what gd table manners are. In India, fr example, peple nly eat with their right hands. And their left hand stays still. Eating with yur left hand is very rude (粗鲁的)!
In western cuntries, peple d nt usually share the same dishes. Everyne has his r her wn plate f fd. Yu eat with a knife and frk and yu shuld nt wave (挥) them arund when yu are nt eating. And yu shuld try nt t be nisy when eating.
When yu g t sme restaurants in different parts f the wrld, it is imprtant t knw what peple think is rude. Fr example, in China it’s OK t be nisy in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant is nt nisy, yu may think it is nt very gd. Hwever, in many western cuntries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is t nisy, ther custmers might nt be happy.
Paying fr the meal is als different frm cuntry t cuntry. In China, ne persn usually pays fr everyne. In western cuntries, when friends eat tgether, they usually share the cst. This is called “ging Dutch.” When westerners pay the check, they usually leave sme mney fr the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip.” Nt leaving a tip is very rude. In the USA, it’s cmmn t leave tips f 10%, 15% r 20% f the check.
36. What d peple in western cuntries usually d while eating?
A. Share the same dishes.B. Talk in a lud vice.
C. Wave knife and frk arund.D. Eat fd n their wn plates.
37. What may peple think if a restaurant in China is quiet?
A. It is nt very gd.B. The bss must be friendly.
C. The dishes must taste gd.D. It's a gd place fr eating.
38. If yu pay fr a 200-dllar bill in an American restaurant, hw much will yu leave as a tip?
A. $10.B. S30.C. S60.D. S80.
39. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Indian peple usually use bth hands t eat.
B. Chinese peple prefer sharing the cst fr meals.
C. It’s rude t leave tips t the waiters in western cuntries.
D. In England, it’s implite t make much nise while eating.
40. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Eating HabitsB. Leaving a Tip
C. Table MannersD. Pay fr Meals
【语篇解读】本文介绍了世界各地不同的餐桌礼仪。
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In western cuntries, peple d nt usually share the same dishes. Everyne has his r her wn plate f fd.”可知,在西方国家,人们通常不分享同样的菜肴。每个人都有自己的一盘食物。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, in China it’s OK t be nisy in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant is nt nisy, yu may think it is nt very gd.”可知,在中国,如果一家餐馆很安静,你可能会认为它不是很好。故选A。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In the USA, it’s cmmn t leave tips f 10%, 15% r 20% f the check.”可知,在美国,付账单的10%、15%或20%的小费是很常见的。因此如果支付200美元的账单,你要留的小费可以是20美元、30美元或40美元,故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, in many western cuntries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is t nisy, ther custmers might nt be happy.”可知,在英国,吃饭时发出噪音是不礼貌的。故选D。
【40题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“Arund the wrld, peple have different ideas abut what gd table manners are.”可知,本文主要介绍了餐桌礼仪。故选C。
第三节 (共5 小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Feeling sad? Yu are nt alne. Everyne feels sad smetimes. It’s gd t knw hw t help yurself feel better. ____41____
Tell yurself that yu feel sad. “I’m feeling sad.” Simple, right? ____42____ Accept the sadness yu feel. Yu dn’t have t seem t be kay when yu’re nt.
____43____ Tell smene hw yu feel. Yu culd tell a parent, a teacher, r a friend. After they listen, they might say, “N wnder yu feel that way, I see why yu feel sad.” It helps t knw they understand.
____44____ When yu’re ready t feel better, think f a few gd things. Was there smething gd in yur day? Was smene kind? Did smething g well? Yu can think f ther gd things, like yur favrite bks, games, r shws.
Get active r make smething. ____45____ Play a game r sprt, ride a bike, dance r run, take a walk, make art r music. Spend time with smene yu like.
Remember, it’s kay t feel sad frm time t time. There are plenty f things yu can d t vercme these bad feelings.
A. Ask fr help.
B. Think abut gd things.
C. Few things can affect ur feelings.
D. D smething t make yu feel gd.
E. Here are sme ways t deal with sad feelings.
F. When we are in a gd md all the time, we must be sick.
G. Naming a feeling can help yu find ut why yu feel that way.
【语篇解读】本文主要是关于如何帮自己摆脱悲伤情绪的几点建议。
【答案】41. E 42. G 43. A 44. B 45. D
【41题详解】
由上文“It’s gd t knw hw t help yurself feel better.”及下面几个段落关于摆脱悲伤情绪的建议,可知选项E“这里有一些处理悲伤情绪的方法。”符合题意。故选E。
【42题详解】
由上文“Tell yurself that yu feel sad.”及下文“Accept the sadness yu feel.”可知这里是关于说出自己的悲伤情绪,选项G“说出一种感觉可以帮助你找到你为什么会有这种感觉。”符合语境,故选G。
【43题详解】
由下文“Tell smene hw yu feel.”可知本段是关于向别人求助。选项A“寻求帮助。”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
由下文“think f a few gd things”及“Yu can think f ther gd things, like...”可知本段关于建议想想好的事情。选项B“多想好事。”符合语境。故选B。
【45题详解】
由下文“Play a game r sprt, ride a bike, dance r run, take a walk, make art r music. Spend time with smene yu like.”可知本段是关于做一些事情使自己好一些,选项D“做一些让你感觉良好的事情。”符合语境。故选D。
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分 20分)
第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.
46. There are many ________ n the bus tday. (passenger)
【答案】passengers
【解析】句意:今天公共汽车上有很多乘客。many后跟复数名词,passenger的复数为passengers。故填passengers。
47. We’ll try ur best ________ ut the difficult prblem. (wrk)
【答案】t wrk
【解析】句意:我们将尽最大努力解决这个难题。wrk“工作”,try ne’s best t d sth“尽最大努力做某事”,故填t wrk。
48. We use clthes t prtect ________ frm the bad weather. (we)
【答案】urselves
【解析】句意:我们用衣服来保护自己不受恶劣天气的影响。根据“We”和所给词可知,此处是保护我们自己,prtect后面需要接反身代词urselves“我们自己”。故填urselves。
49. The 19th Asian Games was held ________ in Hangzhu. (success)
【答案】successfully
【解析】句意:第19届亚运会在杭州成功举办。根据“The 19th Asian Games were... held in Hangzhu.”以及提示词可知,此处应指成功举办,因此应用副词successfully“成功地”,修饰动词。故填successfully。
50. Eating dumplings is a ________ custm at the Spring Festival. (traditin)
【答案】traditinal
【解析】句意:在春节吃饺子是一个传统的习俗。traditin“传统”,是名词,修饰名词custm,用形容词,故填traditinal。
第二节 (共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.
51. The weather is ht, s yu can ________ yur cat. (脱下)
【答案】take ff
【解析】句意:天气太热了,所以你可以脱下你的外套。take ff“脱下”,位于情态动词can后,用动词原形,故填take ff。
52. Smetimes the plicemen wear ________ in a special task. (便装)
【答案】plain clthes
【解析】句意:有时警察在执行特殊任务时穿便衣。根据中文提示可知,plain clthes“便衣”,其中plain“朴素的”是形容词作定语修饰名词,故填plain clthes。
53. ________, we shuld pay attentin t the traffic lights. (依我看来)
【答案】In my pinin
【解析】句意:依我看来,我们应该注意交通灯。in ne’s pinin“依某人看来”,in my pinin“依我看来”,故填In my pinin。
54. Jane, hw d yu usually ________ yur friends? (与……取得联系)
【答案】get in tuch with
【解析】句意:简,你经常如何与你的朋友取得联系?get in tuch with表示“与……取得联系”,此处是特殊疑问句,前面有助动词d,后面谓语用动词原形,故填get in tuch with。
55. The bk is wrth reading because it ________ lts f funny stries. (充满)
【答案】fills
【解析】句意:这本书值得一读,因为它充满了许多有趣的故事。根据句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词。充满“fill”,动词,主句“The bk is wrth reading”为一般现在时,从句中也用一般现在时,从句主语“it”为第三人称单数,fill用第三人称单数。故填fills。
第三节 书面表达 (满分10分)
56. 提示:上周四你校举办了精彩的学生时装秀,你和同学们都非常喜欢自己设计的服饰。请以“Our Schl Fashin Shw”为题,根据以下要点信息,用英语写一篇短文介绍此次活动,并谈谈你的感受。
要点:
要求:
1. 根据所给题目及要点,写一篇短文,词数不少于 80个;
2. 语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名,校名,否则以零分计;
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
Our Schl Fashin Shw
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Our Schl Fashin Shw
Our schl held a wnderful fashin shw fr students frm 2:30 p.m. t 4:00 p.m. last Thursday in the schl hall. Different students shwed their wn cstumes in the shw. My classmates and I lve the clthes that we design. Every student tried their best t make the clthes beautiful. Ann wre a trench cat t make her lk cl. Jill wre a blue cat that made him lk handsme. I was shcked by the creativity f the students and felt the charm f the dress culture.
Welcme visitrs
Munich Restaurant
Here yu can taste delicius German sausage and beer. Why nt have a taste?
Lily Bake
Yu can experience ckie DIY in ur bakery n Oct. 2nd. Fifty yuan per persn. (Scientists and firefighters are free. )
Yang’s Sushi
Cme and eat special sushi, such as clrful sushi, Sakura Sushi, Temari Sushi.
Hell Cffee
Welcme t spend a relaxing time and enjy the best cffee.
And yu can call Mrs. Li at 099-8996666.
Our public number in WeChat: Beautiful Mdern Twn.
Our Schl
Fashin Shw
地点:学校大厅
时间:上周四下午2:30—4:00
活动:不同学生展示了自己做的服饰。Ann穿了一件风衣让她看起来很酷。Jill穿了一件蓝色的外套,让他看起来很帅…
感受: 被学生们的创造力震撼,感受了服饰文化的魅力。
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