安徽省2024八年级英语上册 Module 12 Help综合素质评价试卷(附答案外研版)
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Module 12 综合素质评价(限时: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分)第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20 分)I. 短对话理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )1. What was the girl doing when the accident happened?A. B. C. ( )2. What was the boy doing when he cut his finger?A. B. C. ( )3. When is safer to leave the high building?A. When the ground shakes suddenly. B. When the ground stops shaking. C. Don’t leave the building. ( )4. What’s wrong with Peter?A. He hurt his arm. B. He hurt his head. C. He hurt his leg. ( )5. What are they talking about?A. Earthquakes. B. Accidents. C. Electricity. II. 长对话理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。( )6. What’s the morning class about?A. It’s about first aid. B. It’s about medical care. C. It’s about the phone number. ( )7. What should we do before help arrives in an accident?A. Call 120. B. Leave quickly. C. Find out what’s wrong. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。( )8. What’s wrong with the woman?A. She hurt her leg. B. She hurt her arm. C. She hurt her foot. ( )9. Can the woman move now?A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know. ( )10. What will the man do to help her?A. Send her home. B. Call 110. C. Call 120. III. 短文理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( )11. What is the passage mainly about?A. An accident. B. First aid. C. The earthquake. ( )12. How many pieces of advice does the speaker give?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( )13. What should people do first when giving first aid?A. Open the person’s mouth. B. Move the person to a safe place. C. Find out what’s wrong with the person. ( )14. What should people do when a person is hurt badly?A. Move him into a car. B. Move him to a safer place. C. Don’t move him. ( )15. Why should you cover the injured person with a coat in an accident?A. To help him relax. B. To keep him warm. C. To make him comfortable. IV. 信息转换 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35 分)V. 单项填空 (共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)( )21. — I have some _________ remembering new words. — Don’t worry. Let me help you. A. advice B. pain C. trouble D. fun( )22. — How did this dish get _________, Lucy?— I don’t know. But it might have to do with my cat. A. expensive B. common C. broken D. dangerous( )23. _________ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there. A. Not B. Not to C. Don’t D. Don’t to( )24. [2024 合肥第四十二中学期中]How _________ the man was! He jumped into the cold river and saved the girl. He did a good job!A. brave B. clever C. silly D. shy( )25. — Can you _________ the big stone?— No, I can’t. It’s too heavy. A. put up B. lift up C. set up D. give up( )26. We need to _________ first if we are in danger. A. calm down B. come down C. get down D. write down( )27. It was _______ a fine day ________ they had a good time in the countryside. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to( )28. [2023 襄阳]— Does the sports watch belong to Mary?— It _________ be hers. She is the only one who wears the sports watch in our class. A. can’t B. must C. might D. could( )29. If you want to stay healthy, you must _________ junk food. A. take care of B. pay attention toC. stay away from D. look forward to( )30. —_________? — I broke my arm. A. Are you joking B. How can you do thatC. What are you doing D. What’s wrong with youVI. 完形填空 (共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)AThe following is a true story. It happened in the north of Australia, where many animals live in the forest. Liza, a 33-year-old woman, was _______31 lunch in the kitchen while her 3-year-old son, Barney, was playing alone in the backyard. Suddenly, a cry of Barney came into the mother’s ears. Liza _______32 into the backyard and found a big snake trying to eat the boy as its delicious dish! Liza was _______33 and quite angry. She made up her mind to _______34 her son from the snake’s mouth. Liza forgot _______35 she faced and picked up an old hoe (锄头) from the ground and hit the snake hard. One, two. . . With the hoe, Liza hit the snake again and again. The little boy’s _______36 and breath were getting weaker and weaker. Liza’s heart was broken and she got _______37 mad. Then Liza put aside the hoe and threw herself to the snake, opened her mouth and bit into its back. By and by, a small piece of the snake was bit off. Liza picked up the hoe again and hit the wound (伤口) hard. The snake was so badly hurt that it left the boy and moved back into the _______38 quickly. It had _______39 imagined how a human had such strong _______40! Half way home, the snake died. It was the mother’s love that saved the little boy. ( )31. A. selling B. studying C. cooking D. buying( )32. A. ran B. fell C. climbed D. flew( )33. A. tired B. interested C. pleased D. afraid( )34. A. save B. meet C. treat D. put( )35. A. when B. what C. where D. how( )36. A. noise B. song C. voice D. body( )37. A. hardly B. already C. mostly D. almost( )38. A. kitchen B. forest C. room D. backyard( )39. A. ever B. even C. never D. just( )40. A. feet B. fingers C. teeth D. eyesBBeing safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much _______41.·Always _______42 the environment(环境) around you. You shouldn’t walk alone (独自) outside. _______43 you know where the public phones are. If _______44 dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.·Don’t use earphones (耳机) when running in the schoolyard or on the street. You will keep yourself away from the outside world and it _______45 be dangerous.·Schoolbags should be carried (携带) towards the _______46 of your body instead of (而不是) putting them on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your schoolbags on your back. ·If you are followed by a stranger, _______47 the street and go in the other direction (方向). Let the stranger _______48 that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from _______49 i f it is necessary. Don’t go home directly. You are safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift.·If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This prevents (阻止) a stranger _______50 following you. On buses, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with friends. Don’t sleep. ( )41. A. easier B. earlier C. safer D. happier( )42. A. listen B. notice C. see D. look( )43. A. Make up B. Make it C. Make out D. Make sure( )44. A. thing B. nothing C. everything D. anything( )45. A. can B. should C. can’t D. need( )46. A. back B. front C. top D. bottom( )47. A. go B. come C. cross D. get( )48. A. know B. knows C. to know D. knowing( )49. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others( )50. A. from B. on C. in D. forVII. 补全对话, 其中有两项多余 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)A: Oh, Tom! Your bike nearly hit me. 51. _______?B: Sorry, Bella. I’m going to the school doctor’s office. A: Are you sick (生病的) ?B: 52. _______. I’m going there for Jack. A: 53. _______?B: He hurt his leg when we played basketball just now and he isn’t able to move at all. A: That’s so bad. 54. _______?B: Peter and Lucy are staying with him. They are talking with Jack to keep him calm while I’m coming here. A: Well, I just saw the school doctor Miss White in the library. Let me take you to her. B: 55. _______. A: You’re welcome!第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40 分)VIII. 阅读理解 (共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分)第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHouse fires often happen, so it is necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it. ( )56. What can make the risk of dying in a house fire smaller?A. A smoke alarm. B. A pair of eyeglasses. C. A wheelchair. D. A telephone. ( )57. We may have only _______ to escape from a house fire safely. A. half an hour B. 2 minutes C. 293 seconds D. one hour( )58. According to the poster, _______ can help save you from a house fire. A. stopping the fire from spreadingB. making and following a plan to escapeC. keeping awake between 11 p. m. and 7 a. m. D. calling 119 for help as soon as you are ready to escapeBAccidents often happen around us. So a first aid kit (急救箱) is necessary. A first aid kit is one of the most important things in every family. Making your own first aid kit will help keep you and your family safe. You need do the following things. ·Find a boxTo find a box is the first thing. The box should be large and strong enough to hold all the medical supplies (医用物品). You will put all the supplies inside. ·Prepare the suppliesAfter finding the box, it’s time to prepare all the medical supplies. Having a first aid kit will be useful during serious injuries and if you should take action in time, it will be useful as well. So it is best to fill your kit with necessary things. ·Write important informationOnce you have all the medical supplies, print first aid rules on how to stop bleeding, how to call for help, and so on. You can also write down other helpful phone numbers besides 120 on your note. ·Pack (打包) your kitPack everything inside the box. Everything must be easy to find and reach at the same time. ( )59. A first aid kit will be useful for the following EXCEPT _______. A. a traffic accidentB. a small cut in the kitchenC. an operation (手术) in the hospitalD. a nosebleed( )60. Which of the following is NOT necessary to make a first aid kit?A. Some medicine. B. A phone. C. A box. D. A note. ( )61. What can we learn from the passage?A. Preparing for accidents is hard. B. A first aid kit is necessary. C. Preparing the supplies is not easy. D. Learning some rules of first aid is difficult. ( )62. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. Rules to Be Away from AccidentsB. How to Keep SafeC. Ways to Make a First Aid KitD. How to Be a Good DoctorCWhat should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt ? Here are some things you should know. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid in order to keep safe. Broken bones (骨头) : Take away clothing from the wound. Put an ice bag on it. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor. Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Cover the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding (流血). If the bleeding stops, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to help him or her at once. Fainting (昏厥) : Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and take in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up. Don’t let his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. ( )63. We should _______ first when an animal bite happens. A. put an ice bag on the woundB. wash the bite area with soap and waterC. try to stop the bleeding with a clean clothD. take the hurt person to the hospital( )64. Which of the following is TRUE when a boy’s nose bleeds ? A. Let his head back. B. Cover his nose with a clean cloth. C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. ( )65. This passage is mainly written for _______. A. parents B. students C. doctors D. the policeDSwim Safety Do’s:* Know how deep the water is. * All children 4+ should take a swimming class. * Take away toys from the water. * Be more careful when swimming in the ocean. Swim Safety Don’ts:* No jumping if less than 9 feet. No diving if less than 12 feet. * Never swim outside during a storm. * Don’t use water wings or other pool toys as life jackets. * Never eat in the water. * No running or pushing. * Do not let children swim in rivers. People who have a pool:* Make sure you can clearly see the pool from your house. * Make a 5-feet-tall fence(篱笆) to stop children going in. * Keep all electrical(电的) things away from the pool. ( )66. Children can ________ in a 10-feet-deep pool. A. eat warm food B. jumpC. dive D. bring many toys( )67. The underlined expression “have an adult’s eyes” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A. have the same eyes as an adult B. be watched by an adultC. be away from an adult’s eyes D. look at an adult’s eyes( )68. Which of the following swimming pools is safe for children?A. A swimming pool with an 8-feet-tall fence around it. B. A swimming pool with many trees around it. C. A swimming pool with many kinds of toys in it. D. A swimming pool with an electrical meter beside it. ( )69. We can probably read the article in a ________. A. story book B. safety brochureC. fashion magazine D. tourist guideE [2024 芜湖镜湖区期中]Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to give the speech. It is useful to have some first aid knowledge (急救知识) in life. When someone is injured, you should always give help as soon as possible. The following first aid ways can make a difference between life and death. At first, check the situation. Are there things that might put you in danger? Do not put yourself into a situation where you can be injured. Then, call for help. If you can’t help a lot, find professional (专业的) people to help right away. They know how to work out these situations. If you think someone is seriously injured, call professional people for help. If you are the only person there, try to keep the person alive before calling for help. Do not leave the person alone for a long time. Finally, care for the injured person. Try to be relaxing, and let the person know that help is on the way and that everything will be all right. ( )70. When should you call for professional help according to Paragraph 3?A. You find someone is seriously injured. B. You are in a dangerous place. C. You can help just by yourself. D. You are the only person there. ( )71. What can we learn from the passage?A. You should let the injured person know nothing. B. The professional helpers can work out some situations better. C. You need to keep yourself active first when you help the injured. D. If you are the only person with the injured, you should call for help right away. ( )72. The speaker is probably a ________. A. doctor B. policeman C. driver D. teacher第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。FIn Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers (调度员) in Emergency Center of the city. Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas. “A dispatcher’s job is counted in seconds,” says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in the center since it started in 2007. “We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.”Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand. After many years’ hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller can’t tell clearly where he is, but it doesn’t matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him. “We are trying to be quicker than Death,” says Liang. 73. When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start? (不超过5 个词) __________________________________________________________________74. To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do? (不超过15 个词) __________________________________________________________________75. Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not? (不超过15 个词) __________________________________________________________________第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分25 分)IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)76. We usually like climbing the s (楼梯) instead of taking lifts in not very tall buildings. 77. My brother d (使落下) my glasses and broke them. 78. Can you i (想象) living without light bulbs?79. My best friend gives me some h (有用的) advice on how to manage time well. 80. Mrs Smart w (警告; 告诫) her students not to stay out late every night. X. 书面表达 (共1 小题; 满分20 分)为增强学生的安全意识, 学校英语俱乐部将开展“如何提升自我保护能力”的讨论。请以“How to protect ourselves”为题, 写一篇英语短文, 内容必须包括以下要点: 要点: 1. 尊敬师长, 与同学和睦相处; 2. 公共场所举止文明, 不追逐打闹; 3.不乱交网友, 不泄露个人信息; 4. …… (自由发挥) 。注意事项: 1. 词数90 左右, 标题与结尾已给出, 不计入总词数; 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。How to protect ourselves__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Danger is never as far away as we think. Take good care of ourselves at all times!Module 12 综合素质评价 听力材料I. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. M: Could you please tell me something about the accident, Linda? What were you doing? W: Oh, I was waiting for the bus. 2. M: I cut my finger by accident while I was cutting vegetables just now. What can I do, Mom? W: It doesn’t matter. You should cover the finger with a bandage. 3. W: If I’m in a high building, what should I do when the earthquake happens? M: Find a chance to leave the building quickly, but don’t use the lift. W: When is the best time to escape? M: When the ground stops shaking. 4. W: Hi, Peter! What’s wrong with you? M: I hurt my leg while playing football yesterday afternoon. 5. W: What should I do in an earthquake if I’m on a beach? M: Run away from the sea and move quickly to higher ground. W: Why? M: Because the earthquake could cause a tsunami. II. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。M: What’s the morning class about? W: It’s about first aid. M: What should we do before help arrives in an accident? W: First of all, find out what’s wrong with the injured. M: If one hurts his leg, should we lift him up? W: No, you mustn’t. That could be harmful! You could hurt him even more. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。W: Help! Help! M: What’s wrong with you? W: I hurt my foot when I was moving the table. I’m in great pain now. M: Can you move now? W: No, I can’t. M: Can you sit on the chair first? Don’t stand all the time. I’ll call 120 for you. W: OK. Thank you. III. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 It’s important for you to know something about first aid in your life. You could even save other people’s lives. If a person has an accident, he needs medical help before a doctor can be found. When you give first aid, you must pay attention to these things. First, find out what’s wrong with him. For example, when a person is out of breath, open his mouth and see if there is food in his mouth. Second, if a person is hurt badly, you mustn’t move him. That could be harmful. Third, cover him with a coat and make sure he is warm. And then wait for the doctors to arrive. IV. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。If a fire happens, you’d better call 119 for help and then run out of the burning house as quickly as you can. You’d better run out from the stairs. Don’t use the lift. It could be more dangerous. If you live on the first or the second floor, you can jump out from the window or climb down from the window with the help of a rope. But if you are on the third floor or above, don’t try that way. You have to choose the nearest entrance to go. You must keep your head down and cover your mouth with a wet towel. It can make you get enough fresh air and cool down in the high temperature. If there is no way to go out, you’ll have to stay in a room with a window because the firemen can save you from the window. Module 12 综合素质评价I. 1-5 CBBCA II. 6-10 ACCBC III. 11-15 BBCCB IV. 16. 119 17. from 18. third 19. head 20. window V. 21. C【点拨】根据语境可知, “我”在记生词时遇到了 一些“困难”, have some trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有一些困难。故选C。22. C【点拨】expensive 昂贵的; common 常见的, 普遍的; broken 破碎的, 坏了的; dangerous 危险的。根据“But it might have to do with my cat. ”可知, 可能是猫打碎了盘子, 故选C。23. C【点拨】Do 型的祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加Don’t, 故选C。24. A【点拨】根据题干中的“他跳进冰冷的河里救了那个女孩”以及“他做得好”可推断, 那个男人真“勇敢”, 故选A。25. B【点拨】put up 搭建; lift up 举起; set up 建立; give up 放弃。根据语境可知, 此处指“举起”这块大石头。故选B。26. A【点拨】calm down 冷静下来; come down 下降; get down 下来; write down 写下。根据“if we are in danger” 可知, 如果我们有危险, 我们需要先冷静下来。故选A。27. B【点拨】day 是名词, 故用such 修饰。such... that... 意为 “如此……以至于……”。故选B。28. B【点拨】根据“She is the only one who wears the sports watch in our class.”可知玛丽是班里唯一戴运动表的人, 所以这块运动手表一定是玛丽的, 表达有把握的肯定推测用must。故选B。29. C【点拨】根据语境可知, 为了保持健康, 应是“远离” 垃圾食品, 故选C。30. D【点拨】根据答语可知, 此处应是询问“你怎么了”, 故选D。VI. A)【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个母亲勇敢地从蛇口中救出孩子的故事。31. C【点拨】selling 卖; studying 学习; cooking 做饭; buying 买。根据“... lunch in the kitchen”可知选C。32. A【点拨】根据“Suddenly, a cry of Barney came into the mother’s ears.”可知, 听到孩子的哭喊应是马上跑进后院。故选A。33. D【点拨】根据常识可知, 人们看见蛇会害怕。故选D。34. A【点拨】save 挽救, 营救; meet 遇见; treat 对待; put 放。根据语境可知是母亲营救孩子。故选A。35. B【点拨】根据句意可知, 此处表示所面临的情况, 用what。故选B。36. C【点拨】根据语境可知, 此处指声音, 用voice。故选C。37. D【点拨】hardly 几乎不; already 已经; mostly 主要地; almost 几乎。根据“threw herself to the snake, opened her mouth and bit into its back”可知, 莉莎变得近乎疯狂, 故选D。38. B【点拨】根据“where many animals live in the forest”可 知, 蛇应是回到森林, 故选B。39. C【点拨】ever 曾经; even 甚至; never 从不, 没有; just 仅仅。根据上文可知, 此处指“从来没想过一个人会有如此强大的牙齿”, 故选C。40. C【点拨】根据“opened her mouth and bit into its back”可 知, Liza 是用牙咬它, 故选C。B)【主旨大意】本文讲述了在学校和日常生活中如何保护自身安全。41. C【点拨】根据“Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge.”并结合下文可知此处指的是保证安全的信息, 知道这些信息之后生命会更安全, 故选C。42. B【点拨】根据后文内容“...you know where the public phones are. If...dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.”可知此处指要留意周围环境, 比如要知道公共电话的位置, 一旦有危险情况可以迅速找到它们。故选B。43. D【点拨】根据后文“If...dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.”可知此处是指要“确保”知道公共电话在哪儿, 故选D。44. D【点拨】根据“...dangerous happens”并结合选项可知此处指“任何危险的事情发生”, 故选D。45. A【点拨】根据“You will keep yourself away from the outside world”可知戴上耳机会将你跟外界隔绝, 这样可能会是危险的, 故选A。46. B【点拨】根据“instead of(而不是)putting them on your back”可知是不要把书包放在身体后面, 而是放在身体“前面”, 故选B。47. C【点拨】根据“...the street and go in the other direction(方向)”可知是“穿过”街道, 往另一个方向走, 故选C。48. A【点拨】根据空前的Let 可知, 此处是let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”, 固定搭配, 故选A。49. B【点拨】根据“go and get help from”可知是指去向“其他人”寻求帮助, 此处表示泛指, 应用others, 故选B。50. A【点拨】prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事, 故选A。VII. 51-55 DABFG VIII. A)【主旨大意】本文是一张海报, 讲述了如何应对家庭火灾。56. A【点拨】从海报第一栏的最后一句可以得出答案。57. B【点拨】从海报横向的第二栏的第三句可以得知答案。58. B【点拨】根据海报第三栏中“Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don’t have a house fire escape plan to follow.”可知, 制订一个火灾逃生计划并遵守它, 可以帮助我们从室内火灾中逃出来。故选B。B)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文, 科普了如何制作自己的急救箱。59. C【点拨】推理判断题。急救箱是为了进行自我急救护 理, 医院里的手术不适用。故选C。60. B【点拨】细节理解题。本文给出了四个步骤制作急救箱: Find a box; Prepare the supplies; Write important information; Pack (打包) your kit, 所以用不到的东西只有“phone(手机)”。故选B。 61. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Accidents often happen around us. So a first aid kit(急救箱) is necessary. ” 可知, 急救箱是非常必要的。故选B。62. C【点拨】最佳标题题。根据第一段中“Making your own first aid kit will help keep you and your family safe. You need do the following things. ”可知, 本文主要介绍的是如何制作急救箱。故选C。C)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一些急救知识, 列举了骨折、动物咬伤、昏厥和流鼻血的急救知识。63. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water.”可知, 被动物咬伤, 应先用肥皂和清水清洗伤口。故选B。64. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第五段中“Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up.”可知选C。65. B【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章开头第一句可推知这篇文章主要是写给学生的。故选B。D)【主旨大意】本文给出了一些在游泳时保持安全的建议。66. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“No jumping if less than 9 feet. No diving if less than 12 feet. ”可知, 9 英尺以下禁止跳跃; 如果低于12 英尺, 禁止潜水。故10 英尺可以跳跃。故选B。67. B【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Children over the age of 4, even if they know how to swim, should always have an adult’s eyes on them. ”可知, 4 岁以上的孩子, 即使会游泳, 也应该有大人的监护。故选B。68. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Make a 5-feet-tall fence (篱笆)to stop children going in. ”可知, 做一个5 英尺高的篱笆可以有效阻止孩子们进去。故选项A“一个周围有8 英尺高的围栏的游泳池”比较安全。故选A。69. B【点拨】文章出处题。通读全文可知, 本文主要针对在游泳时保持安全给出了一些建议, 故可以在安全手册上看到这篇文章。故选B。E)【主旨大意】本文是一篇演讲稿。演讲者给听众科普了一些急救知识。70. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据原文“If you think someone is seriously injured, call professional people for help.”可知, 如果认为有人严重受伤了, 应该打电话给专业人士寻求帮助。故选A。71. B【点拨】推理判断题。根据原文“If you can’t help a lot, find professional(专业的)people to help right away. They know how to work out these situations.”可知, 专业人士可以更好地解决某些情况。故选B。72. A【点拨】推理判断题。根据原文“I’m glad to give the speech. It is useful to have some first aid knowledge (急救知识) in life.”可知, 演讲者在对急救知识进行科普, 由此可推断演讲者是一位医生。故选A。F)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了急救中心的调度员是如何工作的, 以及手绘地图对这份工作的重要性。73. In 2007. 74. They remember every corner of the city and dispatch emergency medical workers to the place. 75. Yes. Because maps by hand show small facts of the city more correctly. / No. Because electronic maps are easier to use and can show the latest road conditions. IX. 76. stairs 77. dropped 78. imagine 79. helpful 80. warns X. One possible version: How to protect ourselves Protecting ourselves is becoming more and more important. To ensure our safety, we need to know how to protect ourselves. First of all, we must respect our teachers and parents. We should get on well with our classmates as well. Secondly, we need to behave well in public and don’t chase or fight. What’s more, in our daily life, it’s very important for us to keep our own information safe. We must choose right e-friends when we chat on the Internet. Last but not least, when we get out, we must obey the traffic rules. And we must improve the awareness of protecting ourselves. Danger is never as far away as we think. Take good care of ourselves at all times!What should you do if a fire happens?1. Call 16. __________ for help. 2. Run out 17. __________ the stairs instead of using the lift. 3. If you are on the 18. _________ floor or above, don’t jump out from the window. 4. Keep your 19. __________ down when you go out. 5. If there is no way to go out, you’ll have to stay in a room with a 20. __________. A. No, I’m notB. What’s wrong with himC. What’s the weather likeD. Where are you going in such a hurryE. I have a headacheF. Who is staying with him nowG. Thank you very muchBefore getting in the pool, it is important to know about swimming safety. Keep in mind, drowning (溺水) doesn’t make much sound. Children younger than 4 should be in arm’s reach of an adult at all times. Children over the age of 4, even if they know how to swim, should always have an adult’s eyes on them.