2024八年级英语上册 Module 8 Accidents综合素质评价试卷（附答案外研版）

这是一份2024八年级英语上册 Module 8 Accidents综合素质评价试卷（附答案外研版），共10页。

Module 8 综合素质评价(60分钟 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分) 1. The soldiers went to the other side of the street side ________ side. A. by B. in C. to D. with2. —It’s dangerous to drive after drinking. —That’s true. It makes the ________ of traffic accidents higher. A. place B. risk C. word D. time3. Students should pay attention to ________ the teacher in class. A. hear B. listen to C. listening to D. hearing of4. My brother ________ the bike and hurt his leg last week. A. fell off B. turned on C. went off D. took off5. Miss Wang’s waist(腰) was badly hurt. She was in ________, but she was still at work. A. pain B. stay C. pollution D. tradition6. [2024成都高新区期末] Mary ________ a math problemwith her classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom door. A. has discussed B. was discussed C. was discussing D. discusses7. My dog often ________ at my feet, but yesterday it ________ beside the fireplace. A. lied; lay B. lies; lay C. lay; lain D. lies; lain8. Lucy was doing her homework ________ Lily was playing computer games. A. until B. while C. before D. after9. —When will you go to see your grandpa? —I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. as easily as10. —While I was training, I hurt my knee last Sunday. —________ Sit down and have a rest. A. I’m not sure about that. B. That’s too bad! C. Sounds great! D. No idea!二、 [2023青岛莱西期中] 完形填空 (每小题1.5分, 共15分) There was a car accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon. Some 11 arrived there. They found 12 witnesses(目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked 13 some questions. Here are their answers. Mr Green: I was waiting for the bus 14 the bus stop when the car accident happened. The white car 15 the black car and the white car ran away quickly. Ms Mason: When the car accident happened, I was 16 with my daughter in the clothes store. I can remember the car number of the 17 car. Alice: I was calling my 18 when the car accident happened. I told them about the accident on the phone. But I was so 19 and I forgot to write down the car number. George: I was walking my dog along the street. When I 20 it, I called the police at once. There were lots of people around them.11. A. policemen B. students C. doctors D. teachers12. A. five B. three C. six D. four13. A. them B. us C. him D. her 14. A. in B. at C. on D. to 15. A. threw B. developed C. hit D. beat 16. A. sleeping B. shopping C. exercising D. reading 17. A. yellow B. blue C. red D. white 18. A. husband B. sister C. parents D. friend 19. A. nervous B. sad C. interested D. clever 20. A. understood B. had C. compared D. saw三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共20 分) A When a TORNADO WARNING is issued “Get In, Get Down, Cover Up” Word bank: Tornado Warning 龙卷风预警; issue 发布; sturdy 坚固的; basement 地下室; debris 碎片; helmet 头盔21. When a tornado warning is issued, the first step is to ________. A. get up B. get in C. get down D. cover up 22. What does the underlined word “blankets” mean in Chinese? A. 箱子 B. 毯子 C. 木板 D. 柜子23. Which of the following is allowed (允许) when a tornado happens? A. B. C. D. 24. What is the NO.1 killer when a storm happens? A. Flying birds. B. Flying walls. C. Flying debris. D. Dangerous buildings. 25. Which is the right thing to do when a tornado happens? A. Wear a helmet to protect your head. B. Get to the second floor of the building. C. Stay between walls inside a building. D. Get into a building no matter how old it is.B Yesterday, Danny ate lunch at a restaurant with his family. Late that night, he had food poisoning (中毒) . He wanted to know how it happened. Danny learned about a few reasons for food poisoning. The first reason is that there are bacteria(细菌) in the food. Bacteria live in a lot of food and they live in meat, eggs and seafood most often. If you cook the food in a right way, you can kill the bacteria in it. Another reason for food poisoning is parasites (寄生虫) . They often live in meat, but could sometimes live on vegetables, too. If you don’t cook the food in a right way, these parasites may start living in your body! The third reason for food poisoning is eating the food with toxins(毒素) in it. Sometimes the food gets toxins naturally, and sometimes the toxins come from insect spray(喷雾杀虫剂) . So you must wash the food carefully before you eat or cook it. The last reason for food poisoning is allergen (过敏原) . Some people are just allergic to some food, and they may feel very uncomfortable after eating it. Danny decided to choose food carefully and cook it in a right way before he ate it in the future. That was important. He never wanted to feel this way again. 26. Danny ________ last night. A. ate some bad food at home B. was late for a family party C. had nothing for dinner D. got food poisoning 27. According to the passage, you can stop parasites living in your body by ________. A. eating only at homeB. washing the food carefully C. cooking the food in a right way D. taking some medicine after meals 28. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Parasites live on vegetables most often. B. There are fewer bacteria in meat than in eggs. C. Toxins in the food may come from insect spray. D. Allergen is the main reason for food poisoning. 29. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to ________. A. the food that is served at restaurants B. the food that someone is allergic to C. the food that someone dislikes D. the food that is not healthy 30. The passage is mainly about . A. the ways to choose food B. the reasons for food poisoning C. Danny’s unhappy experience D. the importance of healthy eating四、词汇运用(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分) A) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。31. [2024天津河北区期末] Sometimes cars ________ (appear) around the corner and do not stop. That’s very dangerous. 32. —Why did Sandy go to see a doctor this morning? —A dog ________ (bite) her when she was walking across the street. 33. Look! The cat is ________ (hide) in the kitchen. 34. China is offering a great deal of ________ (medicine) help to the world. 35. Lisa was glad ________ (know) that she would have a chance to visit the Great Wall.B) 根据汉语意思完成句子。36. 这些孩子在我们的汽车前横穿马路。 The children ________ ________ the street in front of our car. 37. 汤姆早晨及时赶到学校。 Tom got to school ________ ________ in the morning. 38. 不要扔这些书。它们是新的。 Don’t ________ these books. They are new. 39. 你可以沿这条街行驶, 在拐角处左转。 You can drive along this street, and turn left ________ ________ ________. 40.请把垃圾捡起来并把它放进合适的垃圾桶里。 Please ________ ________ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin. 五、选词填空(有两项多余) (每小题1 分, 共10 分) It was a cold and snowy morning after the winter vacation. Actually, it was my 41. ________ day at my new school. I was walking 42. ________ and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed 43. ________ quickly. She was riding on ice when she 44. ________ fell off her bike a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. 45.________ thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said “Thank you” with 46. ________ smile and then rode away. The words “Thank you” warmed me and this small event made me 47. ________ less nervous about my new school. Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down beside a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the 48. ________ were looking at me, but I didn’t dare to look at them. Soon the first class started. It 49. ________ English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn’t have a copy. As I was wondering what 50. ________, a book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl next to me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. It was the girl I helped this morning. What a surprise! From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend. 六、书面表达(共25 分) 请根据下面的提示写一篇题为“An Accident”的记叙文, 要求词数80 左右, 要点全面, 结构完整, 表达流畅。要点提示: 1. 踢足球时, 摔倒, 受伤, 同学们送我去医院； 2. 住院期间, 同学们来看我, 帮我复习功课； 3. 返校后, 我很快赶上了其他同学, 所有考试都通过了； 4. 感谢同学们的帮助, 今后我也会尽力帮助其 他人。An Accident____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module 8 综合素质评价一、1. A 【点拨】固定搭配法。 side by side 意为“肩并肩地”, 为固定短语。2. B 3. C 【点拨】pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”。listen to 侧重听的过程, 符合语境, 故选C。4. A 【点拨】短语辨析法。 fall off 摔下来; turn on 打开; go off 爆炸; take off 起飞。根据后面“伤了他的腿”可知是“我的哥哥上周从自行车上摔下来了”。故选A。5. A 【点拨】in pain 处于疼痛之中。6. C 【点拨】由句意可知, 是过去在某一时间段正在发生或进行的动作, 用过去进行时。故选C。7. B 【点拨】lie(躺) 的过去式是lay, 过去分词是lain, 现在分词是lying。第一空前有often, 用一般现在时, 前半句主语是第三人称单数, 故用lies; yesterday 是过去的时间, 第二空用过去式lay。故选B。8. B 【点拨】主句和从句的动作同时发生, 用while 引导时间状语从句。 9. A 【点拨】句意分析法。as soon as 意为“一……就”; as long as 意为“只要”; as far as 意为“远到……”; as easily as 意为“像……一样容易地”。结合“你知道我非常想念他。”可知, 空格所在句意为“我一下飞机就去看望他”。故选A。10. B 【点拨】由上文句意“上周日我训练的时候伤到了膝盖。”可知, B 项“那太糟糕了! ”符合语境。二、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了昨天下午发生了一场交通事故, 交警找到了四位目击证人, 并询问了一些问题。11. A 【点拨】根据“警察问了他们一些问题。”可知, 此处是指一些警察赶到那里。故选A。12. D 【点拨】根据后文可知, 一共四名目击者。故选D。13. A 【点拨】结合语境可知此处句意: 警察问了他们一些问题。故选A。14. B 【点拨】at the bus stop 在公共汽车站, 故选B。15. C 【点拨】threw 扔; developed 发展; hit 撞; beat 打败。结合语境可知此处句意: 白色的车撞上了黑色的车, 白色的车很快逃离了。故选C。16. B 【点拨】句意: 当车祸发生时, 我正和女儿在服装店购物。因为在服装店, 所以推测是“购物”, 故选B。17. D 【点拨】结合语境可知此处句意: 我能记得白车的车牌号。选项中其他颜色的车本文没有提到, 故选D。18. C 【点拨】句意: 车祸发生时, 我正在给父母打电话。根据后文“them”可知, 此处要选一个复数名词, 故选C。19. A 【点拨】结合语境可知此处句意: 但是我太紧张了, 忘了记下车牌号。故选A。20. D 【点拨】understood 理解; had 有; compared 比较; saw 看见。句意: 当我看到它时, 我立即报了警。此处指看到车祸, 故选D。三、A) 【主旨大意】本文介绍了当龙卷风预警被发布时, 人们应该采取的措施。21. B 22. B【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“…to cover up and protect yourself.”可知, blankets 应该是一种可以覆盖身体的物品, 结合选项可知, 应为“毯子”。故选B。23. C【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Get In”可知, 当龙卷风预警发出时, 第一步是进入室内, 故排除选项A、B、D, 根据“Cover Up”可知, 要盖住自己, 选项C 符合文意。故选C。24. C 25. A B) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了丹尼了解到的食物中毒的一些原因。26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“Some people are just allergic to some food…”可知“it”指某人过敏的食物。30. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了食物中毒的原因, 故选B。四、A) 31. appear 32. bit 33. hiding 34. medical 35. to know B) 36. ran across 37. in time 38. throw 39. round the corner 40. pick up 五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文, 主要讲述了作者对一个骑自行车跌倒的女孩伸出了援手, 而后与女孩成为好朋友的故事。41. first【点拨】句意: 这是我去新学校的第一天。此处要填one 的序数词first。42. slowly【点拨】修饰动词要用副词, 故slowly 符合题意。43. me【点拨】根据空前的动词passed 可知, 此处要填I 的宾格me。44. suddenly【点拨】修饰动词要用副词, 故填sudden 的副词形式suddenly。45. Without【点拨】句意: 我不假思索地过去帮她站了起来。介词without 符合题意, 位于句首, 单词首字母要大写。46. a【点拨】根据固定搭配with a smile 可知答案。47. feel【点拨】句意: “谢谢”这两个字温暖了我, 这件小事让我对新学校感到不那么紧张了。根据make sb. do sth. 可知应填动词原形feel。48. students【点拨】根据空前的some of the 可知, 要填student 的复数形式。49. was【点拨】此处缺少be 动词, 根据上下文可知, 时态是一般过去时, 主语是It, be 动词用was。50. to do【点拨】句意: 当我正在思考要做什么时, 一本书出现在我面前。动词不定式to do 符合题意, 该句中what to do 作动词wondering 的宾语。六、范文An AccidentOne day I was playing football with my classmates on the playground. Suddenly I ① fell down and hurt my legs badly. I couldn’t walk at all. My classmates took me to hospital at once. During my stay in the hospital, some of my classmates came to see me and helped me with my lessons. So I ① caught up with others ② after I came back to school and passed all the exams. That’s very kind of them. After ① a few days, my legs were fine. I will ① try my best to help others in the future. 名师点评: 本文用“三要素法”写“事故”类记叙文。首先引出话题(第一段) ; 其次叙述事故发生的经过(第二段) ; 最后阐述结果(第三段) 。 添彩点: ① 灵活运用重点短语: fall down, catch up with, a few, try one’s best 等。②句式多样化: after 引导的时间状语从句等。1. Get In Get into a sturdy building and put as many walls between you and the outside as possible. 2. Get Down Get as low in the building as possible—the basement or the lowest floor. 3. Cover UpFlying debris and falling debris are a storm’s number one killer. Use pillows, blankets, helmets, etc. to cover up and protect yourself.be, do, one, I, slow, give, sudden, a, ride, feel, without, student