2024八年级英语上册 Module 1 How to learn English综合素质评价试卷(附答案外研版)
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这是一份2024八年级英语上册 Module 1 How to learn English综合素质评价试卷(附答案外研版),共12页。
Module 1 综合素质评价(60分钟 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分) 1. —Do you agree ________ me? —Yes, I do. I will try to eat more fruit and vegetables. They are good ________ my health. A. with; for B. with; at C. to; for D. to; at 2. My teachers advise us ________ computer games. That is bad for our eyes. A. to play B. playing C. not to play D. not play 3. [2024 天津西青区期中改编] Look at the new words. Please ________ in your notebook. A. write it down B. turn it down C. write them down D. turn them down 4. My teacher gave me much ________ on how to study English well. A. advice B. question C. suggestion D. problem 5. ________ easy for strangers ________ lost in this big city. A. That’s; to get B. This is; to get C. It’s; to get D. It’s; getting 6. Why not ________ an English club to practise ________ English? A. join; speaking B. to join; speak C. join; speak D. to join; speaking 7. If you don’t know the meaning of the word, try to ________ it based on(根据) the sentence it is in. A. match B. guess C. forget D. pronounce 8. —Peter, don’t forget the light off when you leave the classroom. —OK. It’s a good way to save energy. A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. turns 9. [2023 河北] Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them.A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 10. —Why don’t you go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? —________. A. Thank you B. Sounds great C. It doesn’t matter D. Sorry to hear that二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分) Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries. “Chinese children hope to study abroad(国外) to 11 a wider view(视野) of the world,” said a Chinese writer called Chen Yi. Chen told the parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be hard for young people. “They have to 12 culture shock(文化冲击) and language problems.” However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children, looking after 13 when studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge (挑战) . Zhang Jia began to study in a high school in Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there didn’t 14 students to study. And 15 there wasn’t homework. “With these education(教育) systems, we have more 16 time and more space for thinking,” said Zhang. “But if you don’t know how to 17 your time and money, you will not have an easy time.” “Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign languages 18 and open up their eyes, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Chen said. 19 you want to study abroad, try to 20 someone with experience(经验) in foreign countries. Make sure(确保) that you are ready for it. 11. A. get B. try C. find D. set 12. A. carry B. receive C. meet D. finish 13. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. oneself D. themselves 14. A. mind B. push C. notice D. train 15. A. usually B. yet C. just D. never 16. A. busy B. safe C. boring D. free 17. A. plan B. have C. miss D. take 18. A. happily B. quickly C. carefully D. suddenly 19. A. Although B. Whether C. Why D. When 20. A. talk to B. pick up C. point at D. look forward to三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共20 分) A 21. Amy’s problem is how to ________. A. improve handwriting B. remember new words C. pronounce the words beautifully D. get interested in English 22. Which of the following is true about Helen? A. Of all the subjects, she likes English and history best. B. She is good at writing English, and she can write it very well. C. She is not good at speaking and reading English. D. She has some trouble with her Chinese and English. 23. What is Mike’s problem? A. How to improve English.B. How to use English properly. C. How to pronounce English words beautifully. D. How to remember new words. 24. Who has learned English for the longest time? A. Helen. B. Mike. C. Amy. D. Jack. 25. In which part of a website can we see these discussions? A. Sports World. B. School Life. C. Travel Stories. D. English Study.BAs the economic cooperation (经济合作) between China and Ghana continues to grow, Ghanaian students at the Confucius Institute (孔子学院) at the University of Cape Coast immerse (沉浸于) themselves in learning the language and Chinese culture. Let’s listen to their stories. Peter: Because I studied Chinese, I got the chance to study in China totally for free. When I finished my first degree, I spent a year abroad, and when I returned, I was hired as a translator by a company. After completing my master’s degree, I got the offer to teach at the Confucius Institute at the University of Cape Coast. Mary: When I first started learning the language, it was difficult, but I realized (意识到) that a number of companies in Ghana would like to employ Ghanaians who can speak Chinese. Now I have been studying Chinese for three years. The Chinese have come to learn our language, so it’s also best for us to learn their language in order to communicate with them easily. Miss Chen: Our institute has opened many kinds of courses, including Chinese martial arts (武术), singing, dancing, handicrafts (手工艺) and calligraphy (书法). The Confucius Institute has seen many locals make a difference in their lives after studying Chinese. We will try to improve our teaching and provide high-quality lessons to our students. 26. What does the underlined word “offer” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 表扬信 B. 邀请函C. 辞职信 D. 发言稿27. The two Ghana’s students learn Chinese ________. A. to find a better job and change their lives B. to get more money C. to live in China D. to come to China and work here in the future 28. Which courses are not mentioned? A. Chinese and calligraphy. B. Singing and dancing. C. Chinese martial arts and handicrafts. D. Beijing Opera and Cross-talk. 29. What is the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Peter got a chance to study in China with a high fee. B. Mary has been studying Chinese for four years. C. The people in Ghana don’t like learning Chinese. D. Many locals make a difference in their lives after studying Chinese.四、词汇运用(每小题2 分, 共10 分) 根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子。31. 我想提高我的口语。I want ________ ________ my spoken English. 32. 课上你应该认真听老师讲课。You ________ ________ ________ the teacher carefully in class. 33. 我们的父母建议把盘子里的所有食物吃光。Our parents ________ ________ up all the food on the plate. 34. 请在字典中查一下这个词。 ____________________________________________35. 他所有的朋友都同意他的观点。 ____________________________________________五、任务型阅读(每小题2 分, 共10 分) When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way ① (know) it? You may ② in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are arranged (安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D... That means, if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter, then the third, the fourth... For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc. ③ Do you understand how we can look up a word in a dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. ④我希望在你的英语学习中, 你会尽可能经常地使用它。根据短文内容, 完成以下任务。36. 用①处所给词的适当形式填空。 What’s the best way __________ (know) it? 37. 选择合适的短语填入②处。 You may __________ in the English-Chinese dictionary. A. look up it B. look it up C. look for it D. look it over 38. 写出句③的同义句。 Do you understand _________ ________ ________ up a word in a dictionary? 39. 把④处的汉语翻译成英语。 I hope you’ll use it __________ __________ __________ __________ in your English study. 40. Put words in the right order as in a dictionary. spelling; pronounce; possible; shy; practise ____________________________________________________________六、书面表达(30 分) 中国在世界上发挥着越来越重要的作用, 在其重要作用的推动下, 汉语热居高不下。假设你是大明, 请你根据以下提示写一封80 词左右的邮件, 为你的美国笔友Frank 提供一些学习汉语的建议, 可适当发挥。首尾已给出, 不计入总词数。提示: 1. Chinese is popular, but... 2. I think it’s a good idea to.../ You can.../ You should... 3. Why not...? Dear Frank, You asked me for advice on how to learn Chinese. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes! Yours, DamingModule 1 综合素质评价一、1. A 【点拨】agree with sb. 是固定搭配, 意为“同意某人(的意见或看法) ”; be good for 是固定搭配, 意为“对……有好处”。故选A。2. C 【点拨】句意: 我的老师们建议我们不要玩电脑游戏。那对我们的眼睛有害。advise sb. not to do sth. 建议某人不要做某事, 故答案为C。3. C 【点拨】 write down“写下, 记下”, down 为副词, 宾语为代词时要放中间, 并且new words 为复数形式, 代词用them 。故选C。4. A 【点拨】advice 建议, 不可数名词; question 问题, 可数名词; suggestion 建议, 可数名词; problem 问题, 可数名词。根据“on how to study English well”可知是建议, 根据much 修饰不可数名词可知选A。5. C 【点拨】It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth. “做某事对某人来说是……的”。It 是形式主语, 后面的动词不定式是真正的主语, 故答案为C。6. A 【点拨】固定搭配法。Why not do sth. ? 意为“为什么不做某事呢?”; practise doing sth. 意为“练习做某事”。故选A。7. B【点拨】考查动词辨析。 match 使匹配; guess 猜, 估计, 认为; forget 忘记; pronounce 发……的音。根据“如果你不知道这个单词的意思”可知是“试着根据它所在的句子猜一下”。故选B。8. C【点拨】 语法分析法。forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(未做) ; forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)。根据“when you leave the classroom”可知, 此处是指不要忘记去关灯。故选C。9. C 【点拨】句意: 一些学生正在那边打太极, 让我们过去加入他们吧。根据“Let’s go and join them. ”可知, 动作正在进行, 应该用现在进行时。故选C。10. B 【点拨】情景交际法。“Why don’t you…”用于提出建议或邀请, 空处是对“为什么你今晚不去老舍茶馆呢? ”的回答。Thank you“谢谢你”; Sounds great“听起来太棒了”; It doesn’t matter“ 没关系”; Sorry to hear that“听到这个消息很遗憾”。根据语境, 故选B。二、【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了中国很多学生去外国求学, 但要面对很多问题和困难, 所以如果想去外国求学, 一定要做好准备。11. A【点拨】 get 得到; try 尝试; find 找到; set 放置。由“中国儿童希望出国留学”可知, 目的是“获得对这个世界的更广阔的视野”。故选A。12. C 【点拨】carry 拿; receive 收到; meet 经历; finish 完成。根据上文“life in foreign countries can be hard”可知他们会经历异国文化带来的冲击。故选C。13. D 【点拨】look after oneself 意为“照顾自己”, 为固定搭配。由most children 可知反身代词需用第三人称复数形式。故选D。14. B 【点拨】mind 介意; push 逼迫; notice 注意到; train 训练。根据“there wasn’t homework”可知, 他的老师没有逼迫学生们学习。故选B。15. A 【点拨】usually 通常; yet 还(多用于否定句和疑问句); just 刚刚; never 从不。此处表示“通常没有家庭作业”。故选A。16. D【点拨】 busy 忙的; safe 安全的; boring 无聊的; free 自由的。由上文语境可知, 在这样的教育体制下, 学生们有更多的自由时间和更多的思考空间。故选D。17. A 【点拨】plan 计划; have 有; miss 错过; take 拿。由主句“你将不会过得轻松”可知从句句意: 但是如果你不知道如何“计划”你的时间和金钱。故选A。18. B 【点拨】 happily 幸福地; quickly 快速地; carefully 认真地; suddenly 突然。此处表示, 年少时出国留学可以帮助学生快速学习外语。故选B。19. D【点拨】although 虽然; whether 是否; why 为什么; when 当……时候。句意: 当你想出国留学时, 试着和在外国有经验的人谈谈。根据句意, 故选D。20. A 【点拨】talk to 与……交谈; pick up 拿起; point at 指 着; look forward to 盼望。根据语境可知选A。三、A) 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文, 列举了某个网站上一些关于学习英语的讨论。21. D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I want to find something that I could do to make me interested in studying English again. ”可知, Amy 的问题是如何对英语感兴趣。故选D。22. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I’m very good at reading and writing, but I don’t do well in speaking and I’m having a lot of trouble with my listening. ”可知Helen 擅长写英语, 并且写得很好。故选B。23. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据Mike 的回复内容可知, 他在表达请求时不知道如何客气地表达。由此可知Mike 不知道如何恰当地使用英语。故选B。24. A【点拨】推理判断题。根据Helen 一栏中“I’m a student of Grade Eight. I began to learn English when I was in Grade Three”可知, Helen 学习了五年英语。根据Amy 一栏中“And I have been studying English for three years.”可知, Amy 学习英语三年。根据Mike 一栏中“That’s really hard although I have learned English for over two years. ” 可知, Mike 学了两年多英语。根据Jack 一栏中“My English is better now than I just started learning it one year ago. ”可知, Jack 学习英语一年。综上可知Helen 学习英语的时间最长。故选A。25. D【点拨】推理判断题。根据标题“Learning English” 可知我们可以在网站的学习英语部分看到这些讨论。故选D。B) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了外国人学习汉语的益处。随着中国的日益强大, 汉语的学习也受到越来越多外国人的青睐。26. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。由第二段画线词后“to teach at the Confucius Institute at the University of Cape Coast” 可推测, Peter 得到了在加纳海岸角大学孔子学院任教的“邀请函”。故选B。27. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第二段中“I was hired as a translator…I got the offer to teach…”可知, Peter 先后两份工作都得益于学了汉语; 由第三段中“I realized that a number of companies in Ghana would like to employ Ghanaians who can speak Chinese”可知, Mary 意识到在加纳的很多公司愿意雇用会讲中文的加纳人。据此推断: 两个人学习汉语是为了找到好的工作并改变人生。故选A。28. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四段的介绍可知, 学院除汉语之外推出的课程还有: 武术、唱歌、跳舞、手工艺、书法, 没有提到京剧和相声。故选D。29. C 【点拨】篇章结构题。本文整体结构为总分, 但第二段和第三段为Peter 和Mary 讲述自己学习汉语的故事, 为分的第一部分, 第四段为学院领导对学校的介绍, 为分的第二部分。故C 项符合文章结构。30. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据全文尤其是第四段内容可知许多加纳人学习汉语后, 改变了自己的生活, 故选D。四、31. to improve 32. should listen to33. suggest/suggested eating 34. Please look up the word in the dictionary. 35. All his friends agree with him. 五、【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了英汉词典的用处以及如何在英汉词典里查找单词。36. to know 【点拨】用动词不定式作后置定语。37. B 【点拨】根据in the English-Chinese dictionary 和文意可推知应用短语look up, 且代词放中间。38. how to look 39. as often as possible 40. possible; practise; pronounce; shy; spelling 六、范文Dear Frank, You ③ asked me for advice on how to learn Chinese. Chinese is a beautiful language ① and it is very popular in the modern world, ① but it isn’t easy to learn it well. ② I think it’s a good idea to join a Chinese club. ② You can ③ make many friends there and ③ practise chatting with them in Chinese. ② You should buy a Chinese dictionary to help you learn Chinese. Why not ③ write emails to me in Chinese? I can correct your mistakes. Of course you can ③ help me with my English. Best wishes! Yours, Daming 名师点评: 本文运用“总—分—总法”介绍如何学习某一语言。首先点出汉语的特点(第1 段) ; 围绕“如何学习汉语”这个主题, 给出自己的建议(第2段) ; 提出互相帮助学习语言的建议来总结全文(第3段) 。添彩点: ①第1 段第2 句使用连词and 和but 连接的分句指出了汉语的特点: 优美, 受欢迎, 难学。②作者根据提示合理地提出了一些建议, 句子结构多样化。③本文使用了一些固定搭配, 如: ask…for… ; make friends ; practise doing sth. ; write…to… ; help…with…等。Learning English Your online space for English study log in sign up LilyHey, everybody. I’m Lily, your online English learning adviser. Do you have any questions about learning English? What are your biggest problems? Welcome to send your problems to me and I will reply as early as possible. HelenI’m a student of Grade Eight. I began to learn English when I was in Grade Three, and it is my favourite subject. I’m very good at reading and writing, but I don’t do well in speaking and I’m having a lot of trouble with my listening. Any advice? AmyI wish I could improve my English. And I have been studying English for three years. But now I feel that I haven’t made any progress. I want to find something that I could do to make me interested in studying English again. MikeWhen saying “Open the window!”, I have to think about who I’m talking to and then decide whether to say, “Open the window, please!” or “Could you open the window, please?” or even longer “Would you mind opening the window, please?” That’s really hard although I have learned English for over two years. JackMy English is better now than I just started learning it one year ago. But my handwriting still isn’t very good. Except that, sometimes I also have problems in speaking. Can you help me?