江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2025届九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2025届九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)，共20页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题，词汇互译，句子填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．We will have ______ exam next week，we are preparing fr ______ exam nw.
A. a;theB. an；/C. an;theD. an;an
2．Nwadays, mre and mre peple prefer __________ in the cuntryside __________ the fresh air.
A. t live ; t enjyB. living ; t enjying
C. t live ; enjyingD. live; t enjy
3．It's well knwn that fire can be dangerus，s we can't be ______ careful with it.
A. sB. veryC. tD. quite
4．Hw much difficulty did yu have ________________ this prblem？
A. t slveB. slvedC. slvingD. slve
5．Mr. Smith cmes frm France，but he has wrked in China fr 20 years.S yu can talk with him ______ in French ______ in Chinese.
A. nt;butB. either;rC. just;ntD. neither;nr
6．—D yu knw if Simn __________ the writing cmpetitin next week?
—He will if his prject abut nature __________.
A. enters ; finishesB. enters ; is finished
C. will enter ; is finishedD. will enter ; finishes
7．I think the Terractta Warrirs in Xi' an is well wrth___________ .
A. visitB. being visitedC. t visitD. visiting
8．I think reading n mbile phnes t ften is the ______ f having pr eyesight.
A. cstB. resultC. causeD. challenge
9．I dubted __________.
A. if he can remain there fr sme time
B. that it wuld rain tmrrw
C. that the dctr des peratins fr abut 10 hurs a day
D. whether this award culd bring him t the attentin f Beijing University
10．—Thank yu fr sharing yur ruler with me.
—______.That's what friends are fr.
A. It desn't matterB. Dn't mentin it
C. Never mindD. All right
二、阅读理解
11．Hw many suggestins des Mike give t Jseph?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Nne.
12．What des Mike think is a real prblem?
A. Being hnest and pen.B. Buying fake trainers nline.
C. Telling yur friend the truth.D. Laughing at thers fr having fake things.
13．GROWING UP maybe a(n)__________.
A. English nvelB. learning guide
C. scientific bkD. teenage magazine
During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and lved t read. He grew up in a pr family and culdn’t affrd lamp il t study at night.
One night, he saw fireflies(萤火虫)utside his huse and came up with an idea. He caught sme fireflies in a clth bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all f his summer nights reading like this.
Anther child named Sun Kang wh lived during the same perid als lved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all f his lamp il and culdn’t study at night. When he suddenly wke up at midnight, he saw the snw reflecting the mnlight utside his huse. His first thught was “Oh, I can use the reflected light t read!” He tk ut his bks and read,even thugh he was freezing cld.
Bth f these kids later became successful gvernment fficials. Peple were tuched by their hardwrking spirit and their stries inspired(启发) the Chinese idim nangyingyingxue(囊萤映雪), r “t read by the light f bagged fireflies r the reflected light f shw”.
In the past, peple had a harder time studying than we d nw. They had t cpy bks by hand because bks were rare back then. Fr pr families,paper and writing brushes were t expensive t affrd. Students even had t travel ver muntains and rivers in rder t find a gd teacher. Hwever, these cnditins did nt stp yung minds frm pursuing(追求) knwledge.
14．What did Sun Kang use t read utside?
A. Light frm an ld lamp.B. A campfire.
C. A bag f fireflies.D. Light reflected ff the snw.
15．What d we knw abut the tw children?
A. They wasted their time during the day.
B. They were hard-wrking and smart.
C. They invented a Chinese idim.
D. They helped each ther read.
16．What might the writer agree with?
A. These stries are nt real.B. These stries are encuraging.
C. Peple used t read mre bks.D. Having a gd teacher is imprtant.
Thanks t technlgy，the way we cmmunicate with thers has greatly changed.Hw d yu feel abut it？Wuld yu prefer t live in a wrld with r withut mbile phnes？
I rdered sme snacks n my phne the ther afternn.Once I gt hme frm wrk that evening,I saw they were already at my dr.S fast!
Have yu ever thught abut hw peple in the past cmmunicated and did things withut mbile phnes？
Take the pst fr example.Befre phnes,if yu wanted t stay in tuch with smene far away,yu needed t send him r her a letter in the mail.When my mum was in primary schl,she used t d this with her "pen friend".A pen friend is a name fr a persn yu keep in tuch with mainly thrugh pstal mail.My mum wuld write t her pen friend every few mnths,and then,after a little while,her pen friend wuld write back.
Later,nce email became a cmmn thing,sending letters in the pst felt s slw t peple.It became knwn as "snail mail"!
What if yu were at an airprt in the time befre mbile phnes？My dad said that in the 1970s there used t be message bards at sme airprts.If yu needed t leave the airprt and wanted t leave a message fr a friend wh wuld be arriving later,yu culd write him r her a message and stick it n the message bard.Then,yur friend culd g t check the bard later and see what yu wrte t him r her!
17．Hw did the writer's mum keep in tuch with her pen friend？
A. By talking n the phne.
B. By mailing letters.
C. By visiting every few mnths.
D. By writing diaries.
18．Why des the writer use "snail mail" in Paragraph 5？
A. T make fun f peple still sending letters.
B. T shw that pstal mail was famus.
C. T tell that email was a cmmn thing.
D. T say that pstal mail was very slw.
19．Where culd peple leave messages at sme airprts in the 1970s？
A. On the message bards.
B. At the infrmatin desk.
C. On the dr f the exit （出口）.
D. On the barding gate f the plane.
20．What des the passage mainly talk abut？
A. Hw fast it is t buy things nwadays.
B. Hw peple stayed in tuch befre.
C. The imprtance f cmmunicatin.
D. Ways f making friends in the past.
Later that year, in the autumn,the Indians tk dwn their teepees and gt ready t g hunting. White Fang decided nt t g with them. He went int the wds, running alng a stream t hide his trail. Then he went int the middle f a thick grup f trees and waited. After a time, he heard Gray Beaver’s vice calling him and the vices f his wife and Mit-sah, his sn.
During the night, White Fang started t feel lnely,he missed the camp and its nise. The silence f the wild was new t him again. It was cld, there was n fd, and he began t feel frightened. In the mrning, he felt less frightened, but mre lnely. He started t fllw the riverbank. He went thrugh muntains, ver rcks, in the river itself. He ran n,thugh he was tired and hungry. After thirty hurs he was still running. Then White Fang suddenly fund a fresh trail, and he knew what it was. He fllwed it and the camp sngs came t his ears. He saw a fire and Kl-kch, Gray Beaver’s wife, was cking. Gray Beaver was sitting by the fire.
White Fang expected a beating. He crawled slwly clser until he lay at Gray Beaver’s feet, he waited fr the hand t hit him. But Gray Beaver cut sme meat fr him. Then he guarded White Fang frm the ther dgs while he ate it. After that, grateful and happy, he lay at Gray Beaver’s feet, lking at the fire that warmed him. White Fang was n lnger alne in the silent frests, but in the camp, with his gds, he was nw theirs and he depended n them.
21．Why did White Fang g t the wds?
A. T play with the Indians.B. T get ready t g hunting.
C. T hide his trail.D. T find sme fd.
22．Hw lng has White Fang been away frm the Indians?
A. thirty daysB. thirty hursC. a lng timeD. ne day
23．Which f the fllwing is Nt true?
A. White Fang started t feel lnely when night came.
B. White Fang started t feel afraid since there was n fd.
C. White Fang kept running t find Gray Beaver.
D. White Fang didn’t knw the fresh trail that he fund.
24．The wrd grateful in the last paragraph has the same meaning with __________.
A. HelpfulB. peacefulC. hpefulD. thankful
25．What can we knw frm the passage?
A. White Fang started t depend n the Indians.
B. White Fang gt a beating.
C. White Fang will run away frm Gray Beaver again.
D. Gray Beaver didn’t lk fr White Fang.
Our health is influenced by ur persnal tastes. It is als influenced by utside factrs. These include heredity (遗传), envirnment, family, culture and peers(同龄人).
Heredity is the prcess by which bilgical(生物的) parents pass traits (特征) t their children. These include physical traits, such as eyes, hair and skin clur. The risk f develping certain diseases such as diabetes can als be passed alng thrugh heredity.
Envirnment is the sum ttal f ur surrundings(环境). It includes the air we breathe and the water we drink. It als includes the neighbrhd we live in and the peple arund us. Our envirnment can bth psitively (积极地) and negatively(消极地) affect ur persnal health. If we live in a warm climate,we may have mre pprtunities t participate in utdr activities. Family and culture can influence many aspects f ur health including eating habits, physical activity, and the use f health services.
Peers have an influence n us significantly during ur teen years. Peers can influence healthful chices. Peers can als have a negative influence n ur health. If ur friends take part in sme risky behaviurs, we might feel pressure t jin in.
Our behaviur is the way we act in the many different situatins and events in ur life. Many f the chices we make affect ur health. Fr example, chsing t eat healthy fds will affect ur physical health.
26．What utside factrs influence ur health accrding t the passage?
27．What can be passed alng thrugh heredity?
28．Can ur envirnment affect ur persnal health? If yu think s,please give us an example?
三、七选五
29．Sme peple are very frgetful, while thers can remember everything they have dne.Scientists knw a lt abut hw ur brains stre and remember facts and experiences. ①________ A new study lks at frgetting. A team f researchers frm the U.S. studied the brain’s prcess f frgetting things. The researchers are cgnitive neurscientists(认知神经科学家). ②________ On the ne hand, cgnitive neurscientists’ wrk may help peple wh have memry prblems. ③________ The lead scientist Marie Banich said, “It may sund surprising that peple can cntrl what and hw they frget.”
④________ She als said it culd keep the brain wrking smthly.Her research fund ways that peple remve infrmatin frm their brain. She said, “⑤________” Remving infrmatin is imprtant because it means we can fcus n mre imprtant tasks. Hwever, althugh we can cntrl what and hw we frget, the act f frgetting needs a lt f effrt. Anther researcher, Sara Festini, agreed. She said, “We’ve fund that intentinally frgetting n-lnger-relevant infrmatin frm the mind is beneficial, but it desn’t happen autmatically.’
A. Banich said,“Frgetting is imprtant.”
B. Scientists have always wanted t knw mre abut peple wh have memry prblems.
C. Cgnitive neurscientists study the brain and hw it thinks and wrks.
D. We have cntrl ver the ability t remve infrmatin frm ur thughts.
E. Peple can remember what they want t remember.
F. On the ther hand, it may als help thse with depressin and dementia(痴呆症).
G. There is little research n hw r why the brain frgets things.
四、完形填空
A great ld wman
An ld persn wearing shes that cst 15 yuan dnated 10 millin yuan t her hme twn.We call her Ms.Ma.
Seeing this，yu must be 1 abut it.Wh is this ld persn？The ld persn is s frugal（节俭的），but why did the ld persn 2 10 millin yuan fr free？
The ld persn 3 t be China's first female airbrne parachute jumper（空降跳伞员）.We call her Ms.Ma，frm Heilngjiang.She was brn in 1933.She is 91 years ld this year.Many peple were 4 by Mr.Ma's stry f dnating 10 millin yuan t repay her hmetwn.After retirement，she ften 5 free clinics（义诊） fr rdinary peple，saving a lt f lives and being deeply respected and lved by peple.
Ms.Ma 6 in a shabby（破旧的）and ld huse.In rder t 7 the cst f living，she eats the vegetables she grws in her yard.She seldm buys new clthes，and she ften wears the 8 cat.It is reprted that the ld wman nce bught a pair f red bts at the 9 f 15 yuan at a street stall（摊位）.They became the mst expensive shes in her life，and she was nly 10 t wear them n special ccasins.Her pajama（睡衣） has been mended（缝补） many times，and 11 sleeves（袖子） are different in length，but she is still reluctant（不情愿的） t 12 it away.In an interview with 13 ，Ms.Ma said，"Because I was a pr child in my hmetwn，I hpe that my mney will be dnated t the pr 14 there.I hpe that children will get a gd educatin.With knwledge，they will have 15 .With wealth，they will have mre knwledge.It is a virtuus circle（良性循环）."
30．A.curiusB.seriusC.anxiusD.delicius
31．A.getB.buyC.sellD.dnate
32．A.turned ffB.turned nC.turned utD.turned dwn
33．A.tuchedB.enjyedC.excitedD.experienced
34．A.fferedB.prvidedC.dnatedD.presented
35．A.lendsB.livesC.leadsD.lights
36．A.repairB.refuseC.receiveD.reduce
37．A.sameB.differentC.beautifulD.fashinable
38．A.cstB.pintC.valueD.price
39．A.ableB.likelyC.willingD.happy
40．A.AllB.bthC.everyD.little
41．A.putB.giveC.thrwD.take
42．A.reprtersB.farmersC.fficersD.writers
43．A.farmersB.teachersC.parentsD.children
44．A.pwerB.wealthC.healthD.lve
五、短文填空题
45．One f the mst imprtant ①____________(cause) why I can learn English well is that I have friends t learn with: In the past, I always gt nervus whenever I learned English because I ②____________(think) it was t difficult fr me. But this situatin ③____________(change) ever since I had sme friends t study with. I ften discuss difficult pints with them. We als talk abut the different ways f learning English. I am nt afraid ④____________(learn) English any mre. Instead, I fall in lve with it. Nw I can answer questins in class. That’s because I knw that even if my answer is wrng, my friends ⑤____________(nt laugh) at me.
By learning English in grups, I can als make lts f friends. Fr example, during a ⑥____________(discuss) in ur English class last mnth, I gt a chance ⑦____________(talk) with ne f my classmates in the back rw. We fund that we ⑧____________(have) a lt in cmmn and became gd friends after that class. Nw we get alng well with each ther and ften study tgether. ⑨____________(study) with thers can nt nly help imprve my English but als help me frm a clse friendship with them. I lve this way f ⑩____________(learn) English.
六、写作题
46．某英语报开展“Hw t Deal with Our Study Prblems”征文比赛，请你根据提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。内容要点如下：
1. 虽然我们时常感到压力，但是应该找到合适的方式来解决压力。例如…
2. 我们应该足够细心，因为“失之毫厘，谬以千里”；
3. 也应该在课业和业余爱好之间取得平衡；
4. 任何时候都不要失去信心。因为…
5. 有问题时，我们…
要求：
1. 内容须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 词数90个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 第5点的内容需展开合理想象，用2-3句话
Hw t Deal with Our Study Prblems
We students always have a lt f prblems with ur schlwrk.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、词汇互译
47．T imprve his ____________(发音) f English, Su Yiming practised a lt with his freign friends.
48．His writing was greatly ____________ (影响) by Henry James.
八、句子填空
49．I'd like t decrate my huse in an American style t _________/kri'eɪt/a relaxing feeling.
50．Fang Yuan is a _________/ˌpaɪəˈnɪə（r）/heart surgen in her hspital.
51．The yung man is active and ____________(have lts f energy). We all like him.
52．T make a living, the pr man had n c____________ but t leave his hmetwn.
53．He has been a____________ frm lts f classes because he is pr in health.
54．Everybdy shuld save their ____________(very useful r imprtant) time.
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前;the这个，那个，表示特指。第一个空格表示"一场"，用"an"是因为"exam"这个词以元音音素开头;第二个空格用"the"是因为特指上文提及的即将到来的那一场考试。故选:C。
2．答案：A
解析：考查非谓语动词。根据“mre and fresh air.”可知，prefer t d sth表示“更喜欢做某事”，动词不定式作宾语;分析句子可知，搬到乡下的目的是呼吸新鲜空气，应用不定式作目的状语。故选A。
3．答案：C
解析：这句话的意思是“众所周知，火是危险的，所以我们对它怎么小心都不为过”。本题考查“can't be t + 形容词”结构，表示“无论怎样……也不过分”。 s：如此，不能与can't be连用。very：非常，表示程度，但不能表达“无论怎样……也不过分”的意思。t：太……，符合“can't be t + 形容词”结构，表示“无论怎样……也不过分”。quite：相当，表示程度，但不能表达“无论怎样……也不过分”的意思。
4．答案：C
解析：考查动名词．根据题干考查固定短语have difficulty ding sth做某事有困难，故选择C．
5．答案：B
解析：考查并列连词辨析。不是……而是……;或者……或者……;只是……而不是……;既不……也不……。根据“Mr. Smith cmes frm France, but he has wrked in China fr 20 years.”可知，他是法国人，因此他会说法语，他在中国工作已有20年，因此也会汉语，所以可以用汉语或法语和他交谈，应用“”。故选B。
6．答案：C
解析：考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。分析句子可知，填空一处为if引导的宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，遵循主现从不限的原则，故从句时态应根据“next week”用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形;填空二处为if
引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，故填空处应为一般现在时，且主语“prject”与谓语动词“finish”存在逻辑上的动宾关系，应为一般现在时的被动语态，构成为be+动词过去分词，主语“prject”为单数，be 动词应用 is。故选 C。
7．答案：D
解析：visit参观，动词原形;being visited动名词的被动形式;t visit动词不定式;visiting动名词或现在分词。空前is well wrth是该句的谓语部分，后面应用非谓语动词形式(动名词)，故先排除 A。根据句子结构可知这里考查的是be wrth ding sth.值得做某事，应用动名词的主动形式表示被动关系。故选:D。
8．答案：C
解析：A费用;B结果;C原因;D挑战。根据I think reading n mbile phnes(我认为经常在手机上阅读)可知，此处是我认为经常在手机上阅读是导致视力不佳的原因。故选:C。
9．答案：D
解析：句意：我怀疑这个奖项能否引起北京大学的注意。考查宾语从句。根据“I dubted…”可知，dubt后面接宾语从句时，如果主句是肯定句，从句用whether或if引导，此处主句是肯定句，不能使用that引导，因此排除BC；主句时态为一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时，排除A。故选D。
10．答案：B
解析：考查情景交际。It desn't matter没关系;Dn't mentin it别客气;Never mind不要紧;All right好。根据“Thank yu fr sharing yur delicius fd with me.”可知，面对致谢，应该说“别客气”。故选B。
11．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三个表格中第二段I suggest that yu keep it real with yur friend. (我建议你对你的朋友开诚布公。)和第三个表格中第三段Maybe yu shuld just frget abut it.(也许你该忘了这事。)可知，Mike给Jseph提出了两个建议，一个是告诉他朋友真相，另一个是忘记这件事。故选B。
12．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三个表格中第三段中If ther peple are making fun f him fr having fake shes, they really have a prblem.(如果别人因为他穿假鞋而取笑他，那他们真的有麻烦了。)可知，Mike认为真正的问题是嘲笑别人拥有假货，这是一种不礼貌和不尊重他人的行为。因此，他认为这是一个真正的
问题。故选 D。
13．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段If yu have prblems when grwing up, I recmmend yu GROWING UP!(如果你在成长过程中遇到了问题，我推荐你《成长》!)可知，GROWING UP是一本可以帮助青少年解决成长中遇到的问题的杂志，因此可以推断出GROWING UP是一本青少年杂志。故选D。
14．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“His first thught was ‘Oh, I can use the reflected light t read!’He tk ut his bks and read, even thugh he was freezing cld.”可知，他用雪反射出的光来读书。故选D。
15．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“Bth f these kids later became successful gvernment fficials. Peple were tuched by their hardwrking spirit and their stries inspired the Chinese idim nangyingyingxue, r ‘t read by the light f bagged fireflies r the reflected light f shw’.”可知，两个孩子既聪明又勤奋。故选B。
16．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“Hwever, these cnditins did nt stp yung minds frm pursuing knwledge.”可知，作者认为这些故事鼓舞人心。故选B。
17．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据My mum wuld write t her pen friend every few mnths, and then, after a little while, her pen friend wuld write back.(我妈妈每隔几个月就会给她的笔友写信，过一会儿，她的笔友就会回信。)可知，通过邮寄信件，故选B。
18．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Later， nce email became a cmmn thing, sending letters in the pst felt s slw t peple.It became knwn as "snail mail"!(后来，一旦电子邮件成为一种常见的事情，人们就会觉得在帖子里发信太慢了。它被称为"蜗牛邮件"!)可知，是为了要说邮递很慢，故选 D。
19．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据My dad said that in the 1970s there used t be message bards at sme airprts.(在20世纪70年代，一些机场曾经有留言板。)可知，可在留言板留言，故选A。
20．答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。根据Thanks t technlgy, the way we cmmunicate with thers has greatly changed.Hw d yu feel abut it? Wuld yu prefer t live in a wrld with r withut mbile phnes?(多亏了科技，我们与他人交流的方式发生了巨大变化。你觉得怎么样?你喜欢生活在一个有手机或没有手机的世界里吗?)并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了人们以前是如何保持联系的，故选B。
21．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段White Fang decided nt t g with them.He went int the wds, running alng a stream t hide his trail.(White Fang决定不跟他们走了。他走进树林，沿着一条小溪跑，以隐藏自己的踪迹。)可知他去树林是为了隐藏他的踪迹。故选C。
22．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段After thirty hurs he was still running.Then White Fang suddenly fund a fresh trail， and he knew what it was.He fllwed it and the camp sngs came t his ears.He saw a fire and Kl -kch，Gray Beaver's wife，was cking.Gray Beaver was sitting by the fire.(三十个小时后，他还在跑。这时White Fang突然发现了一条新鲜的痕迹，他知道那是什么了。他跟着它，营地的歌曲传到他的耳朵里。他看到一堆火，格雷比弗的妻子克劳库正在做饭。灰色的海狸坐在火边。)可知White Fang 从印第安人身边离开了30个小时。故选B。
23．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段After thirty hurs he was still running.Then White Fang suddenly fund a fresh trail, and he knew what it was.(三十个小时后，他还在跑。这时White Fang突然发现了一条新鲜的痕迹，他知道那是什么了。)可知他知道那是什么，D项与文意不符。故选D。
24．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段Then he guarded White Fang frm the ther dgs while he ate it.After that, grateful and happy, he lay at Gray Beaver's feet， lking at the fire that warmed him.(然后在White Fang吃的时候，他保护White Fang远离其他的狗。之后，他满怀着快乐，躺在灰海狸的脚边，看着温暖他的炉火。)可推知此处意为"他满怀感激和快乐"，所以划线词意为"感激的"，D项同义。故选D。
25．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段White Fang was n lnger alne in the silent frests, but in the camp, with his gds, he was nw theirs and he depended n them.(White Fang在寂静的森林里不再是一个人，而是在营地里，和他的神们在一起，他现在是他们的了，他依赖他们。)可知White Fang开始依赖印第安人。故选 A。
26．答案： Heredity, envirnment, family, culture and peers.
解析：根据“It is als influenced by utside factrs. These include heredity(遗传), envirnment, family, culture and peers (同龄人).”可知，这些外界因素包括遗传、环境、家庭、文化和同龄人。故填Heredity, envirnment, family, culture and peers.
27．答案： Physical traits and the risk f develping certain diseases.
解析：根据“Heredity is the prcess by which bilgical (生物的) parents pass traits(特征) t their children. These include physical traits, such as eyes, hair and skin clur. The risk f develping certain diseases such as diabetes can als be passed alng thrugh heredity.”可知，身体特征和患某些疾病的风险可以通过遗传传递。故填Physical traits and the risk f develping certain diseases.
28．答案： Yes./Yes,it can. If we live in a warm climate,we may have mre pprtunities t participate in utdr activities./Chsing t eat healthy fds will affect ur physical health.
解析：开放性习题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes./Yes, it can. If we live in a warm climate, we may have mre pprtunities t participate in utdr activities./Chsing t eat healthy fds will affect ur physical health.
29．答案：GCFAD
解析：①空格上文提到,科学家们对我们的大脑如何存储和记住事实和经历非常了解;空格下文提到,一项新的研究着眼于遗忘。G选项“关于大脑是如何,以及为什么忘记事情的研究很少”可以承接上下文。故选G。
②空格上文提到,研究人员是认知神经科学家，空格处应承接上文,讲认知神经科学家是做什么的。C选项符合逻辑。故选C。
③空格上文提到,一方面,认知神经科学家的工作可能会帮助那些有记忆问题的人。F选项“另一方面,它也可以帮助那些患有抑郁症和痴呆症的人”可以承接上文。故选F。
④空格下文提到,遗忘可以保持大脑工作顺畅，由此可知,遗忘很重要。A选项符合逻辑,可以与下文衔接。故选A。
⑤空格上文提到,她的研究发现了人们从大脑中删除信息的方法;空格下文提到,删除信息很重要,因为这意味着我们可以专注于更重要的任务。因此空格处所填内容与删除信息有关。D选项“我们可以控制从我们的思想中删除信息的能力”可以承上启下。故选D。
30．答案：A
解析： 句意：看到这里，你一定很好奇。curius好奇的；serius严肃的；anxius焦虑的；delicius美味的。根据“Wh is this ld persn?”可知，此处指对这位老人感到好奇，be curius abut“对……感到好奇”。故选A。
31．答案：D
解析： 句意：老人这么节俭，为什么老人要无偿捐出1000万元呢？get得到；buy买；sell卖；dnate捐赠。根据上文“dnated 10 millin yuan t her hme twn”可知，是捐赠了1000万元。故选D。
32．答案：C
解析：句意：这位老人原来是中国第一位女空降跳伞员。turned ff关闭；turned n打开；turned ut结果是；turned dwn拒绝。根据“China’s first female airbrne parachute jumper (空降跳伞员)”可知，老人的身份是中国第一位女空降跳伞员。故选C。
33．答案：A
解析：句意：许多人被马女士捐赠1000万元回报家乡的故事感动了。tuched触动；enjyed喜欢，享受；excited兴奋；experienced经历。根据“Ms. Ma’s stry f dnating 10 millin yuan t repay her hmetwn”可知，马女士无偿捐献1000万回报家乡，许多人被她的故事打动了。故选A。
34．答案：B
解析：句意：退休后，她经常为老百姓提供义诊，挽救了很多人的生命，深受人们的尊敬和喜爱。ffered提供；prvided提供；dnated捐赠；presented颁发。根据“free clinics (义诊) fr rdinary peple”可知，prvide sth. fr sb.“为某人提供某物”，此处指为老百姓提供义诊。故选B。
35．答案：B
解析：句意：马女士住在一栋破旧的老房子里。lends借出；lives居住；leads引领；lights点亮。根据“in a shabby (破旧的) and ld huse”可知，她住在一栋破旧的老房子里。故选B。
36．答案：D
解析：句意：为了降低生活成本，她吃自己在院子里种的蔬菜。repair修理；refuse拒绝；receive收到；reduce减少。根据“she eats the vegetables she grws in her yard”可知，她自己种菜吃是为了减少生活成本。故选D。
37．答案：A
解析：句意：她很少买新衣服，她经常穿同一件外套。same相同的；different不同的；beautiful漂亮的；fashinable时尚的。根据“She seldm buys new clthes”可知，她经常穿同一件衣服，the与same连用。故选A。
38．答案：D
解析：句意：据报道，这位老妇人曾经在街边小摊上以15元的价格买了一双红靴子。cst花费；pint点；value价值；price价格。根据“15 yuan”可知，此处指以15元的价格，at the price f“以……价格”。故选D。
39．答案：C
解析：句意：这双鞋成了她一生中最贵的鞋子，她只愿意在特殊场合穿。able能够；likely可能的；willing愿意的；happy高兴的。根据“They became the mst expensive shes in her life”可知，鞋子很贵，所以她只愿意在特殊场合穿，be willing t d sth.“愿意做某事”。故选C。
40．答案：B
解析：句意：她的睡衣已经补过很多次了，两个袖子的长度都不一样，但她还是舍不得扔掉。all全，都；bth两个；every每一个；little少得几乎没有。根据“sleeves (袖子) are different in length”及常识可知，袖子是两只。故选B。
41．答案：C
解析：句意：她的睡衣已经补过很多次了，两个袖子的长度都不一样，但她还是舍不得扔掉。put放；give给；thrw扔；take拿走。根据“she is still reluctant (不情愿的) t away”可知，她不愿意扔掉，thrw away“扔掉”。故选C。
42．答案：A
解析：句意：在接受记者采访时。reprters记者；farmers农民；fficers官员；writers作家。根据“an interview”可知，此处指接受记者的采访。故选A。
43．答案：D
解析：句意：我希望把我的钱捐给那里的穷孩子。farmers农民；teachers老师；parents父母；children孩子。根据“ I hpe that children will get a gd educatin.”可知，是帮助穷苦的孩子，希望他们能接受好的教育。故选D。
44．答案：B
解析： 句意：有了知识，他们就有了财富。pwer权力；wealth财富；health健康；lve爱。根据“With wealth, they will have mre knwledge.”可知，有了知识，他们就有了财富。故选B。
45．答案：①causes②thught③has changed④t learn⑤will nt laugh⑥discussin⑦t talk⑧had⑨Studying⑩learning
解析：①考查名词。句意:我能学好英语最重要的一个原因是有朋友和我一起学习。ne f+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示"最……的……之一"。故填causes。
②考查动词时态。句意:过去，每当我学习英语的时候总是很紧张，因为我认为它对我来说太难。根据时间状语in the past(在过去)，可知时态为一般过去时。故填thught。
③考查动词时态。句意:自从我有朋友一起学习以来，情况就改变了。ever since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，结构为has(have)+过去分词，主语situatin是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has changed。
④考查不定式。句意:我不再害怕学英语。be afraid t d sth.害怕做某事，固定短语。故填t learn。
⑤考查动词时态。句意:那是因为我知道，即使我的答案是错误的，我的同学也不会嘲笑我。even if即使，引导让步状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，否定形式为wn't +动词原形。故填wn't laugh。
⑥考查名词。句意:例如，在上个月我们英语课的一次讨论中，我有机会和后排的一位同学交谈。冠词a后应跟名词，discuss 的名词形式是discussin。故填discussin。
⑦考查不定式。句意:例如，在上个月我们英语课的一次讨论中，我有机会和后排的一位同学交谈。a chance t d sth.做某事的一次机会，不定式作后置定语，修饰名词chance。故填t talk。
⑧考查动词时态。句意:我们发现我们有很多共同点，于是在那节课之后我们成为朋友。根据We fund(我们发现)，可知主句用一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时。故填had。
⑨考查动名词。句意:与他人一起学习不仅有助于提高我的英语水平，而且有助于我与他们建立亲密的友谊。作主语用动名词。故填Studying。
⑩考查动名词。句意:我喜欢这种学习英语的方式。a way f ding sth.学习某事的方式，介词f后跟动名词。故填learning。
46．答案：
Hw t Deal with Our Study Prblems
Althugh we ften feel stressed, we shuld find suitable ways t deal with stress.
We can wear calm clurs like blue and white t make us feel relaxed. We shuld be careful enugh, because “a miss is as gd as a mile”. We shuld als achieve a balance between schlwrk and hbbies. Try t plan yur spare time well. Dn’t lse heart at any time. Yu will make great prgress thrugh hard wrk.
When having prblems, we can ask peple arund us fr help. It’s nt wise t keep ur wrries t urselves.
解析：高分句型It's nt wise t keep ur wrries t urselves．把我们的烦恼留给自己是不明智的。it is+形容词 t d sth做某事是……的。
47．答案：prnunciatin
解析：此题形容词性物主代词his"他的",修饰名词。根据提示"发音"可知，是不可数名词prnunciatin。故答案为:prnunciatin。
48．答案：influenced
解析：影响influence，动词;根据句意和语法可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/were dne，要填过去分词。故答案为:influenced.
49．答案：create
解析：音标"/kri'eɪt/"对应的英文单词是create，在句中作不定式t d的不定式符号后的动词，符合语法和语境。
50．答案：pineer
解析：句意:方元是她所在医院的心脏外科医生先驱。根据音标可知，此处是pineer“先驱”，用单数形式。故填pineer。
51．答案：energetic
解析：have lts f energy精力充沛，是动词短语;energetic精力充沛的，是形容词;have lts f energy和 be energetic是同义的。在系动词is后面用形容词energetic作表语。故答案为:energetic。
52．答案：chice
解析：根据题干，可知是指为了谋生，这个穷人别无选择，只能离开他的家乡。have n chice but t d sth 除了做……别无选择。故答案为:chice。
53．答案：absent
解析：absent缺席的，是形容词;be absent frm缺席，是固定搭配;根据从句句意(由于健康状况不佳)和首字母a可知，主句句意为"他缺席了很多课"，要填"缺席的"，在系动词be后面作表语。故答案为:absent。
54．答案：valuable
解析：very useful r imprtant"非常有用或重要"，可以表达为"宝贵的"，填形容词valuable作定语。故答案为:valuable。
Hi, I’m Mike. I wrk as a writer fr GROWING UP. I hpe I can help yu with yur prblems.
Dear Mike,
I’m nt very gd at giving advice t ther peple. A friend f mine recently bught sme Nike trainers nline, but they were fake(假的). Everyne except him can tell that they’re fake. I dn’t knw hw t bring this up with him. Can yu give me sme advice?
Jseph
Dear Jseph,
Alng time ag, a friend f mine tld me what he liked mst abut me. It was that I always ‘kept it real’.D yu knw the meaning f it? It means being hnest and pen, even when yur thught is unppular.
I suggest that yu keep it real with yur friend. If n ne else is brave enugh t tell him abut his shes, then maybe yu shuld be the ne t d it. Yu dn’t have t d it in a mean (刻薄的) way. Just g t yur friend secretly and bring it up. Yur friend will thank yu because yu are hnest.
On the ther hand, wh really cares if the shes are fake? Is it really that big f a deal? Maybe yu shuld just frget abut it. If ther peple are making fun f him fr having fake shes, they really have a prblem.
—Mike
If yu have prblems when grwing up,I recmmend yu GROWING UP!