2025届高考英语一轮复习：（外研版）选择性必修第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature（课件PPT+学案）

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Part 1　核心要点突破
Part 2　基础达标检测
学写作思路，背精彩范文(短文投稿——保护海洋)(2022·全国甲卷)你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.海洋的重要性；2.保护海洋的倡议。
每日句型练透：the＋比较级＋主语＋谓语...，the＋比较级＋主语＋谓语...。1._____________________________________________________________你越用功，进步越大。2._____________________________________________________________你练习英语越多，你的英语越好。3.The mre yu read，______________________________________________.你读得越多，就越能扩展你的知识面。4.__________________________________，the cler the air becmes.山越高，空气越凉爽。
The harder yu wrk，the greater prgress yu will make.
The mre English yu practise，the better yur English is.
the mre yu will expand yur knwledge
The higher the muntain is
Part 1 核心要点突破
1.suspect v.猜想，怀疑(dubt),觉得 n.嫌疑人→suspicius adj.怀疑的；可疑的
以练促学　单句语法填空①I had been betrayed by thse wh I trusted several times, resulting in my ____________ (suspect) attitude twards everything and everyne.②Judging frm his expressin，I suspected the man wearing a mustache ____________ (be) a thief.③I was vercme with sadness because I was suspected ____________ stealing his mney.
用法归纳suspect that... 怀疑……suspect sb t be... 怀疑某人是……suspect sb f (ding) sth 怀疑某人(做过)某事佳句背诵　Jenny suspected that Tm was lying t her.詹妮怀疑汤姆在对她说谎。
2.decline v.减少，下降(reduce, drp)；衰落，衰退(fail)；谢绝，婉言拒绝 n.减少，下降；衰落，衰退
以练促学　单句语法填空/完成句子①I dn’t knw why the by declined ________________ (answer) the questin.②The number f peple wh like reading has been ____________ the decline in the past few years.③______________________________________________________________，because I have t attend a meeting.(道歉信)非常抱歉拒绝你的盛情邀请，因为我必须去参加一个会议。
I’m very srry t decline yur kind invitatin
用法归纳·decline (t d) sth 拒绝(做)某事decline t/by... 减少到/减少了……·in decline/n the decline 在衰退中，走下坡路[点拨]　表示“增加”或“减少”的幅度常用介词by，后面常跟百分数；表示“增加到”或“减少到”常用介词t，后面常跟具体数字。佳句背诵　She declined with a shake f the head.(动作描写)她摇摇头拒绝了。
3.blame v.责怪，指责；把……归咎于 n.责任；责备；指责
以练促学　完成语段When getting alng with thers，we shuldn’t always _________________________________________________________________________________________.After all，many times we __________________________________.S instead f ________________________________________，we shuld cmmunicate mre and put urselves in thers’ place.当和其他人相处时，我们不应该总把错误归咎于其他人。毕竟，很多时候我们也应受责备。因此，我们应该多交流、换位思考，而不是指责其他人。
put/lay the blame fr mistakes n thers/blame thers fr mistakes
are als t blame
blaming thers
用法归纳·blame sb fr sth/ding sth为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事blame sth n sb/sth　把某事归咎于某人/某物be t blame (fr) 应(为……)承担责任/受责备·put/lay the blame fr sth n sb 将某事归咎于某人佳句背诵　With s much blame puring like fld, Daniel was t srrwful t utter a single wrd.(比喻＋心理描写)许多责备如洪水般涌来，丹尼尔悲伤得说不出一句话。
4.link v.把……联系起来(cnnect, assciate, relate)；连接 n.联系；关系；链接；环，节
以练促学　单句语法填空/完成句子①A new rad wuld be needed t link _______________ with the main rad.②In Chinese culture，________________________________________________.在中国文化中，红色通常与高兴和喜庆联系在一起。
red is usually linked t/with jy and celebratin
用法归纳把……和……连接/联系起来link up with (与……)连接，结合be linked t/with 和……连接；和……有联系佳句背诵　The girls walked shulder t shulder with their hands linked.(动作描写)女孩们手挽着手肩并肩走着。
以练促学　单句语法填空/完成句子①His passin fr traditinal Chinese culture drives him ____________ (cme) t China.②I watched several peple g by，______________________________________.(动作链)我看到有几个人经过，上了车，然后开车离开了。
get int their cars and drive away/ff
用法归纳drive ff 驾车离开drive sb crazy 使某人发疯drive sb t d sth 驱使某人做某事佳句背诵　What surprises me is that after tw and a half years，the mther will drive the yung panda away.让我惊讶的是，两年半后，熊猫妈妈会把小熊猫赶走。
句型公式：be＋过去分词＋t d sth【教材原句】　Alexander the Great and Marc Pl were said t have visited such a tree in India.据说，亚历山大大帝和马可·波罗在印度参观过这样的一棵树。以练促学　完成句子/同义句转换①This bk is reprted ________________________________________________.据报道，这本书已被翻译成了多种不同的语言。
t have been translated int many different languages
②It is said that the new mayr will cme t pwer next mnth.→The new mayr _____________________________________________________.③It is said that carbn dixide is heating the earth twice as quickly as previusly feared.→Carbn dixide _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
is said t cme t pwer next mnth
is said t be heating the earth twice as quickly as previusly feared
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①Mst fd webs, fr instance, cnsist f many weak links rather than a few strng nes.____________②Plice have arrested a suspect in a series f cases in the city.____________③Mney，r lve f mney，is said t be the rt f all evil.________________
2.选出distant的汉语意思
A.adj.遥远的；远处的　B.adj.远房的　C.adj.冷淡的　D.adj.久远的
①Hwever，after I went t high schl，smehw I became distant frm him.(2022·全国甲卷)______②It was nly after a family cnversatin that I fund ut she was actually my distant cusin.______③Last summer’s drught is a distant memry.______④Lking sutheastwards, they culd see the distant muntains.______
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空1.It is recently reprted that the number f thse sticking t a traditinal diet is slwly ________________ (decline).(2023·全国乙卷)2.Artificial intelligence may be cnsidered ALife’s cusin in that researchers in bth fields are enamred by a cncept called pen－ended ________________ (evlve).(2023·北京卷)3.These biased perspectives cannt be blamed ____________ ne single cause.(2023·北京卷)
4.Gffin’s cckats，a kind f small parrt native ____________ Australasia，have been shwn t have similar shape－recgnitin abilities t a human tw－year－ld.(2022·全国甲卷)5.It is clsely linked ____________ the steam age.(2022·浙江1月卷)6.This has been adpted t ensure easier ________________ (detect) f gas leaks.(2022·北京卷)7.Plar bears—like all wild animals—shuld be phtgraphed frm a safe ________________ (distant).(浙江7月卷)
8.Hnestly speaking, we all suspected the little princess ____________ nt telling the truth t servant detected the thief in the crner and drve him shcks us that the man ____________ questin has made a cntributin t the abstract art.
练一　单元话题作文(短文投稿——介绍进化论的奠基人Charles Darwin)1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识翻译句子
①查尔斯·达尔文还没有从医学院毕业，就响应号召去访问遥远的国度。(分词的完成式作状语， answer the call, distant)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②这使他成为全家人的耻辱。(disgrace)____________________________________________________________________
Nt having cmpleted his degree in medical schl, Charles Darwin answered the call t visit distant cuntries.
It made him a disgrace t all the family.
③一到这个美丽的岛屿，他就对岛上土生土长的动植物产生了兴趣。(be native t)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④他立即继续研究那些动植物的特性。(characteristic)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On arriving at the beautiful island，he became interested in the plants and animals which were native t the island.
Immediately，he went n studying the characteristics f thse plants and animals.
⑤他甚至在卧室里放了一些样品。(sample，分词作定语)_____________________________________________________________________⑥就在那时，他开始思考它们是如何从祖先进化而来的，这有助于他的进化论的产生。(evlve, ancestr, evlutin)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
He even had sme samples placed in his bedrm.
Just at that time he began t think abut hw they evlved frm their ancestrs, which cntributed t his thery f evlutin.
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
【参考范文】　Nt having cmpleted his degree in medical schl, Charles Darwin answered the call t visit distant cuntries.Hwever, it made him a disgrace t all the family.On arriving at the beautiful island，he became interested in the plants and animals which were native t the island.Immediately, he went n studying the characteristics f thse plants and animals.He even had sme samples placed in his bedrm.Just at that time he began t think abut hw they evlved frm their ancestrs, which cntributed t his thery f evlutin.
练二　续写增分技巧7——描写腿部动作1.He struggled t run twards the finishing line，with his muth dry and his legs trembling.他继续挣扎着向终点跑去，他嘴巴干涩，腿开始发抖。2.He rse t his feet n shaky legs.他双腿颤抖地站了起来。3.He returned hme，crssed his legs and rested his chin n ne fist，lst in deep thught.他回到家中，盘着腿，用拳头支着下巴，陷入沉思。
4.With a sinking heart，he dragged his heavy legs back hme，tired ut.他垂头丧气，拖着两条沉重的腿，疲惫不堪地回到了家。5.He crssed the finishing line n tired legs.他拖着疲惫的双腿越过了终点线。
[小试身手]But then he nticed Sid，strangely still in the river.His face had gne white.①_________________________________________，like he was ging t scream. ②___________________________________ when he saw the shining fin mving slwly thrugh the water.“Hurry！” Chet cried.“Get ut！” Mnty and Dewey flew ut f the water.But Sid seemed stuck.The shark was clser t the surface nw.They all screamed at Sid，but ③_____________________________. The shark was getting clser.
His muth was pen
Chet’s legs were trembling
Sid still didn’t mve
但这时他注意到锡德，奇怪的是他还在河里。他的脸变白了。他张着嘴，好像要尖叫似的。当切特看到闪闪发光的鱼鳍在水中慢慢游动时，他的腿在发抖。“快点！”切特大喊道。“快出来！”蒙蒂和杜威快速地从水里出来。但锡德似乎被困住了。鲨鱼现在离水面更近了。他们都朝锡德尖叫，可锡德还是一动不动。鲨鱼越来越近了。