2025届高考英语一轮词汇复习：【人教版】选择性必修第二册　Unit 3　Food and Culture（练习，含解析）

这是一份2025届高考英语一轮词汇复习：【人教版】选择性必修第二册　Unit 3　Food and Culture（练习，含解析），共4页。试卷主要包含了cafeteria n，pearl n，recipe n，brand n，mderatin n，ingredient n，vitamin n，vegetarian n等内容，欢迎下载使用。


Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．cafeteria n．________________
2．pearl n．________________
3．recipe n．________________
4．dairy adj.________________
n．________________
5．brand n．________________
6．mderatin n．________________
7．chew vi.& vt.________________
n．________________
8．ingredient n．________________
9．vitamin n．________________
10．vegetarian n．________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分，共15分)
1．____________ adj.大胆自信的；敢于冒险的
2．____________ vt.填满；把……塞进 n．东西；物品
3．____________ adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的
4．____________ adj.最低(限度)的；最小的 n．最小值；最少量
5．____________ adj.完美的；理想的；想象的 n．理想；完美的人(或事物)
6．____________ adj.些许的；谦虚的；朴素的
7．____________ adj.根本的；基础的；基本的 n．基本规律；根本法则
8．____________ n．类别；种类
9．____________ adv.总体上；大致上 adj.全面的；综合的
10．____________ n．数量；数额
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共10分)
1．____________ adj.先前的；优先的→____________ n．优先事项；优先权
2．____________ vi.由……组成(或构成)；在于→____________ adj.一致的；连续的
3．____________ n．诀窍；计谋；把戏 vt.欺骗→____________ adj.棘手的；难对付的
4．____________ vt.吃；喝；饮；消耗→____________ n．消费者；用户；客户→____________ n．消费；消耗(量)
5．____________ adj.稳定的；稳重的→____________ n．稳定(性)；固定(性)
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．evlve vi.& vt.________________________
2．renwned adj.________________________
3．____________ vt.忽略；未注意到；俯视
4．____________ vt.& vi.积累；集聚
5．________________为……铺平道路，创造条件
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．____________________在……之前的
2．____________________在许多方面
3．____________________另一方面
4．____________________换言之
5．____________________由某人决定
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题3分，共15分)
1．Success ____________ in the ability t make ____________ effrts thrugh failures.(cnsist)
2．The Student ____________ is rganizing many physical activities，because health is ____________ with exercise.(assciate)
3．Experts advise ____________ nt t buy mre grceries until they’ve already been ____________.This is called ratinal ____________.(cnsume)
4．We had t think f a ____________ t deal with this ____________ prblem.(trick)
5．All the peple in the cuntry hpe that the agreement can bring peace and ____________，s they can live a ____________ life.(stable)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题3分，共15分)
eq \x(cnsist f，regardless f，，make up，slice ... ff)
1．She is determined t live a fulfilling life __________ what the future hlds.
2．Last mnth they ____________ the yung man as an ld man fr the last act f the famus play.
3．This adventure nvel ____________ ten chapters，the last f which impresses me mst.
4．Lay the pineapple n a flat surface，cut ff the tp，____________ the bttm and cut ff the sides.
5．The reprt seeks t ____________ the rise in crime ____________ an increase in unemplyment.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题4分，共20分)
1．当他到家的时候，他发现他的家被人闯入了。(had been dne)
When he arrived at his huse，______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
2．我们确实希望今后有更多这样有意义的活动。(强调谓语动词)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3．既兴奋又高兴，孩子们从公交车上下来，冲向海边，开始快乐地玩了起来。(形容词短语作状语)(读后续写之快乐心理描写)
____________________，the children gt ff the bus，rushed t the seaside and began playing happily.
4．她的心灵像雪一样纯洁，因此她受到同学们的欢迎。()
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．我花在学习上的时间是你的三倍。(倍数表达法)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
选择性必修第二册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.自助餐厅；自助食堂 2.珍珠 3.烹饪法；食谱 4.奶制的；乳品(业)的 乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂 5.品牌 6.适度；合理 7.咀嚼；嚼碎 咀嚼 8.(尤指烹饪) 材料；成分
9．维生素 10.素食者
Ⅱ 2.stuff 3.elegant 4.minimum 5.ideal 6．mdest 7.fundamental 8.categry 9.verall 10．quantity
Ⅲ；pririty 2.cnsist；cnsistent 3.trick；tricky 4．cnsume；cnsumer；cnsumptin 5.stable；stability
Ⅳ.1.逐步形成；进化 2.有声望的；著名的 3.verlk 4．accumulate 5.pave the way t
Ⅴ t 2.in many ways 3.n the ther hand 4.in ther wrds 5.be up t sb
语境运用
Ⅰ；cnsistent 2.Assciatin；assciated 3.cnsumers；cnsumed；cnsumptin 4.trick；tricky 5.stability；stable
Ⅱ f 2.made up 3.cnsists f 4.slice ff 5.relate；t
Ⅲ fund that his huse had been brken int 2.We d hpe that there will be mre such meaningful activities in the cming future. 3.Excited and verjyed 4.Her sul is as pure as snw，s she is ppular with her classmates. 5.I spent three times as much time n my study as yu did.