2024八年级英语上册 Unit 6 Go With Transportation学情评估试卷1（附答案冀教版）

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Unit 6 学情评估英语八年级上册（JJ版）时间：100分钟　满分：120分听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)(　)1. A. fuel　　　　　 B. oil　　　　　C. coal(　)2. A. In the 1600s. B. In the 1700s. C. In the 1800s. (　)3. A. get off B. take off C. turn off(　)4. A. I like my school. B. I like to go to school on foot. C. I work in a school. (　)5. A. There are only 20 students in my class. B. There are less than 20 students in my class. C. There are over 20 students in my class. Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出所听句子的最佳答语(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)(　)6. A. Excuse me. 　　　　 B. I'm sorry. C. That sounds nice. (　)7. A. Good idea. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind. (　)8. A. Sorry, I can't. B. Thanks for your help. C. Yes, I'd love to. (　)9. A. The same to you. B. Have a good time. C. You're so kind. (　)10. A. You're welcome. B. That's right. C. I'm afraid not. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)(　)11. How does the man go home every Spring Festival?(　)12. What did the teacher ask the students to make?**************************(　)13. Where is the boy going?A. A theater. 　　　　 B. A park. C. A museum. (　)14. How long is it open on Monday?A. For 6 hours. 　　　　 B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. (　)15. What can we know about the boy?A. His family is new here. B. He would like to go there by taxi. C. The ticket is $60 for the boy. **************************(　)16. What does Sally think of the restaurant?A. The service is bad. B. The food is expensive. C. The environment is comfortable. (　)17. When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant again?A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. (　)18. How will they go to the restaurant?A. By bike. 　　　　 B. By car. C. On foot. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分)(　)19. Who went to Paris for a holiday last week?A. Mr. Smith and his wife. B. Mr. Smith himself. C. One of Mr. and Mrs. Smith's friends. (　)20. How did Mr. Smith get Kitty home?A. By taxi. 　　　　B. By car. C. By train. **************************(　)21. How will Tom come to Hebei?A. By high­speed rail. 　　　　B. By train. C. By plane. (　)22. Which old city will Tom visit in Hebei?A. Baoding. 　　　　B. Qinghuangdao. C. Chengde. (　)23. What would Tom enjoy in the city?A. Many kinds of food. B. The fast transportation. C. The changes. (　)24. What can they learn from each other while they are together?A. Languages. 　　　　B. Maths. C. Art. (　)25. Who will meet Tom at the airport?A. Li Hua. 　　　　B. Li Hua's brother. C. Li Hua's sister. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)笔试部分Ⅵ. 单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)(　)31. —My parents don't ____ me to use my phone on school days. —They are strict. But they always want the best for you. A. allow B. ask C. treat D. punish(　)32. [易错题]—What do you think of this kind of clay art?—Great! I have never seen a ____ one. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much beautiful D. most beautiful(　)33. —What do you think of learning Chinese, David?—Actually, I find ____ hard to learn Chinese well in a short time. A. that B. one C. it D. this(　)34. ____, some countries in the world started to build railways. A. In the 1830 B. In 1830sC. At the 1830 D. In the 1830s(　)35. If you take the skating class, you will ____ skate well in three weeks. A. can B. be able toC. might D. could(　)36. Teenagers often listen to pop music ____. A. relax B. to relax C. relaxing D. relaxed (　)37. My sister does her homework carefully ____. She is a good student. A. all the time B. at that timeC. at times D. some times(　)38. What do you ____ this new watch?A. think at B. think of C. think over D. think hard (　)39. I fell down a few times when I learned to skate at first. But now I ____ fall down. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom(　)40. I ____ the stamp. I can't wait ____ my letter to Jenny. A. got; sending B. have got; to send C. get; sending D. will get; to sendⅦ. 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)Beijing is the capital of China and can be easily reached __41__ train, plane or bus. There are two main train stations in Beijing. One is in the city center and can be reached by bus or subway；__42__ is in the southwest of Beijing and can also be reached by bus or subway. The city __43__ has good transportation. The total length of the subway in the city is over 700 km. Passengers can buy __44__ from vending machines(投币式自动售票机)at entrances(入口)to the subway. The roads in the city __45__ excellent. The traffic runs quite __46__ except during rush hours in the morning and evening when people drive to and __47__ work. Some buses in Beijing have a box near the driver. You can put __48__ into the box when you get on the bus. Some buses have a conductor(售票员). His or her job is __49__ money from passengers. On most buses, you can scan QR codes(扫二维码) on your phone no matter __50__ you go. (　)41. A. on B. in C. by D. at(　)42. A. another B. the other C. the others D. others(　)43. A. itself B. themselves C. myself D. himself(　)44. A. things B. tickets C. gifts D. flowers(　)45. A. be B. is C. am D. are(　)46. A. much B. good C. well D. better(　)47. A. to B. at C. on D. from(　)48. A. money B. tickets C. paper D. dollars(　)49. A. collect B. collects C. collected D. to collect (　)50. A. how soon B. how far C. how often D. how longⅧ. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)ABus driver：Move to the rear(后方) of the bus, please. There're plenty of seats in the rear. Daisy：How much is the fare, please?Bus driver：Thirty cents. Drop it in the box. Daisy：Does this bus go to Washington Park?Bus driver：Take Bus No. 9. This is Bus No. 6. Daisy：But somebody told me this is the right bus. I'm going to Park Avenue. Bus driver：This is the right bus. I'll let you off when we get there. Daisy：Thanks a lot. Willie：I'd like a transfer(换乘) to the 66th street crosstown bus. How much is the fare?Bus driver：There's no charge for transfers. Willie：Is it good on any crosstown bus or only on the 66th street crosstown bus?Bus driver：That transfer is only good on the 66th street crosstown bus. Willie：I'm going to First Avenue. Is that my best way to get there?Bus driver：Yes. Judy：Does this bus go to Washington Square?Bus driver：No, take Bus No. 10 across the street. Judy：Thank you. (　)51. Where are they talking?A. In the waiting room. B. On the bus. C. At the bus station. D. At the bus stop. (　)52. Where will Daisy go?A. Washington Park. B. Park Avenue. C. 66th Street. D. First Avenue. (　)53. Which bus is Willie on now?A. Bus No. 6. B. Bus No. 9. C. The 66th street crosstown bus. D. Bus No. 10. BWhen on the ground, the Paravelo is a common bike with a trailer(挂车) and a fan. But in fact, it is a flying bike. If you like, it can take you up to about 1, 200 metres high and it can reach a speed of 40 kilometres per hour. John Foden and Yannick Read from Britain invented the Paravelo—the world's first flying bike. They spent two years making it. They believe their flying bike will change the way people travel for work, leisure(休闲) and adventures(冒险). The Paravelo has a GPS, and you don't need a pilot's license to fly it. It also can be folded and put in a small place. Mr. Read said, “If you want an adventure, but have no money for a helicopter(直升机), then the Paravelo is for you. It just costs ￡10, 000, the same as a small family car. ”The Paravelo uses biofuel and you can just pedal it, so it makes no pollution. What's more, it has a tent(帐篷) inside its body, and you can go camping everywhere. It's so cool!(　)54. What is the Paravelo in the passage?A. A car. B. A flying bike. C. A trailer. D. A fan. (　)55. How long did John and Yannick spend making the Paravelo?A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. D. Four years. (　)56. With the Paravelo, people can ____. A. swim under the sea B. go camping everywhereC. travel for adventures D. both B and CC(　)57. Victor asks Question 4 to get some information about Mrs. Sanderson's ____. A. present lifestyle B. family lifeC. lovely children D. memories of school(　)58. In all of her answers, Mrs. Sanderson talks about ____. A. her grandchildren B. her favorite activitiesC. types of transport D. the places she has visited(　)59. Which of the following is true about Mrs. Sanderson?A. She used to drive to school on wet days. B. She couldn't answer all Victor's questions. C. She didn't like walking to school when young. D. She finds it quicker to get to places these days. (　)60. The best title of Victor's finished project is probably ____. A. The Life of Mrs. SandersonB. How Travelling Has ChangedC. People in My NeighborhoodD. The Importance of Being HealthyDSome people think riding bicycles isn't popular. They aren't interested in it. So fewer and fewer people ride bicycles in the city. Nowadays some office workers usually go to work by car. Most students take the bus or the subway to go to school. But I think riding bicycles is good for my health. It has many benefits. Firstly, when I am riding a bicycle, my whole body is exercising all the time. It is a good way to keep fit. Usually most office workers are busy with their things and most students are busy with their lessons, so they have no time to do sports. So riding bicycles is a good way to keep healthy for them. Secondly, riding bicycles does good to our environment. As we know, driving cars can pollute(污染) the air. It makes the temperature high day by day. If we go to work by bike, the air will become cleaner than before. We can also save money at the same time. Why not enjoy doing it? Riding bicycles is good for our health and the environment. We all should ride bicycles. (　)61. How do some office workers usually go to work?A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot. (　)62. The writer thinks riding bicycles ________. A. isn't popularB. does good to our healthC. makes the ground cleanerD. saves time(　)63. What does the writer think is a good way to keep fit for most students and office workers?A. Taking the bus. B. Riding bicycles. C. Taking the subway. D. Driving cars. (　)64. What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?A. Good points. B. Differences. C. Ways. D. Prices. (　)65. The best title for the passage is “________”. A. How to Ride BicyclesB. Do ExerciseC. How to Keep FitD. Benefits of CyclingⅨ. 任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)Look! It's a Smart Panda Bus. It looks like a panda with black ears and big eyes. It can carry 22 people and is about 12 metres long. It's cute and smart. The Smart Panda Bus uses AI technology and it can do a lot of things. The bus can drive by itself without a driver. But don't worry! It's very safe. When you get on the bus, you should show your hand. The bus can read your handprint(手印) and know who you are. There are also robots on the bus. You can talk to them and ask them for help. If there is a bad man on the bus, the bus will call the police. Inside the bus, there is a vending machine(自动售货机). You can buy breakfast or some drinks on the bus. This can save you a lot of time. People in some cities, such as Changzhou in Jiangsu, Jinan in Shandong and Deyang in Sichuan, can take the bus. Maybe in your city, you can also take it soon!66题完成句子；67、68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画线的句子译成汉语。66. On the Smart Panda Bus, you can talk to ________________ and ask them for help. 67. What does the Smart Panda Bus look like?_______________________________________________________________. 68. What should you do when you get on the Smart Panda Bus?_______________________________________________________________69. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________70. _______________________________________________________________Ⅹ. [原创题]词语运用(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)根据短文内容或所给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。I'm Mike. I am from America. I have 71. ________(be) in China for one year since my parents came to work in Beijing. I had my 72. ________(one) chance to ride on the high­speed trains on New Year's Day. One of my father's 73. ________(friend) invited us to Baoding. I 74. ________(advise) them to drive a car, but they told me taking a train would be much 75. ________(good). I seldom travel by public (公共的) transportation, because it is usually slow and noisy. Soon, I changed my idea. 76. ________ an exciting trip it was! The train was clean and the seats(座位) were comfortable. I couldn't even feel it was travelling so fast without 77. ________(look) out of the window. More than half 78. __________ hour later, we arrived in Baoding. I felt very 79. __________(surprise). In some ways, Chinese high­speed trains are 80. ________ a top level. Ⅺ. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 计20分)A)连词成句(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)81. something, to, Tom, invent, new, hopes_______________________________________________________________. 82. will, invention, what, his, be like_______________________________________________________________?83. been, cities, his father, has, to, many_______________________________________________________________. 84. is good for, environment, the, a flying machine_______________________________________________________________. 85. at the speed of light, travel, it, can_______________________________________________________________?B)书面表达(15分)假如你是李华, 你所在的学校正在举办校园科技节, 你作为你班代表介绍由你班设计的“飞行单车”。请你就下面的提示写一篇80词左右的英文短文进行介绍。提示：1. The appearance(外观) (wheels; wings…)2. Ways to use (ground; air; high speed; power…)注意：1. 短文必须包括提示中的两个要点, 可适当发挥。2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。3. 80词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。Our invention is a flying bike. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案听力部分听力材料：Ⅰ. 1. This kind of car doesn't need oil. 2. In the 1700s, people invented the steam engine. 3. We should get off at the next stop. 4. I like to go to school on foot. 5. There are over 20 students in my class. Ⅱ. 6. Why don't we ask our teacher for some advice? 7. How about going out for dinner this evening? 8. Let me help you take the bags. 9. I'm going to Hong Kong this summer holiday. 10. Thank you for showing me your family photos. Ⅲ. 请听第一组对话，回答第11题。W：How do you go home every Spring Festival?M：By bus. My hometown is not far from here. Question No. 11：How does the man go home every Spring Festival?请听第二组对话，回答第12题。W：What are you doing, Steve?M：I'm trying to make a model fish. Our teacher asked us to do it. Question No. 12：What did the teacher ask the students to make?请听第三组对话，回答第13至15题。W：Hello! Can I help you?M：Yes, please. My family just moved here. I plan to visit Fun Times Park tomorrow. Do you know the opening time?W：Sure. Let me check. Tomorrow is Monday. It opens at 10 a．m. and it closes at 5 p. m. M：OK. Could you tell me the price?W：It's 60 dollars. But are you a student?M：Yes, I am. W：Then it's 30 dollars. M：OK. One more thing, is there any public transport?W：Yes. You can take the No. 8 bus there. Or you can take a taxi. M：Oh, a little expensive by taxi. 请听第四组对话，回答第16至18题。M：Sally，I had a really good time yesterday evening. W：So did I, Mike. That's a wonderful restaurant. The environment is comfortable and the food is very delicious. M：That's true. Why not go there again next week?W：Sounds great. When?M：Is Saturday OK?W：That's fine with me. M：OK. I will drive my car there. W：The restaurant is not far. Why not go there by bike?M：Good idea. Question No. 16：What does Sally think of the restaurant?Question No. 17：When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant again?Question No. 18：How will they go to the restaurant?Ⅳ. 请听第一篇短文，回答第19至20题。Mr. Smith has a cat and her name is Kitty. Last week, Mr. Smith and his wife went to Paris for a holiday by train. Because Kitty couldn't stay at a hotel, Mr. Smith left her in a small village and asked one of their friends to look after her. When they came back from Paris, Mr. Smith drove his car to the village to get Kitty home. Question No. 19：Who went to Paris for a holiday last week?Question No. 20：How did Mr. Smith get Kitty home?请听第二篇短文， 回答第21至25题。Dear Tom，I'm very happy to hear that you'll come to Hebei by plane. We can spend our holiday together. I will take you to Chengde. It's a beautiful city with a long history. There we can both enjoy many kinds of special food. I'm sure you'll like them. At the same time, we can learn languages from each other when we are together. Please call me and let me know your flight number and the arrival time as soon as you get the ticket. I'll meet you at the airport. I'm sure we'll have a good time together. Best wishes to your family!Yours，Li HuaQuestion No. 21：How will Tom come to Hebei?Question No. 22：Which old city will Tom visit in Hebei?Question No. 23：What would Tom enjoy in the city?Question No. 24：What can they learn from each other while they are together?Question No. 25：Who will meet Tom at the airport?Ⅴ. 　　Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. This is the captain speaking. Our flight time today is about two hours. And most of the time，we will be flying at the height of twenty­nine thousand feet. After we reach that height, we will give you lunch. The weather right now is sunny，but there is a chance of snow later in the day. We will be arriving at Gate 13, New York Airport. Please turn off your mobile phones. The plane will take off in a moment. I wish you a pleasant stay in New York City. Now sit back and enjoy your flight. 听力答案：Ⅰ. 1～5: BBABCⅡ. 6～10: CABBAⅢ. 11～15: BBBBA　16～18: CBAⅣ. 19～20: AB　21～25: CCAAAⅤ. 26. lunch　27. snow　28. Gate 13　29. take off　30. stay笔试部分Ⅵ. 31～35: ABCDB36. B　点拨：考查非谓语动词。relax为动词原形；to relax为动词不定式；relaxing为动词的ing形式；relaxed为过去分词。分析：青少年经常听流行音乐的目的是放松，不定式可表目的。故选B。37～40: ABDBⅦ. 41～45: CBABD46～50: CDADBⅧ. A)51～53: BBAB)54～56: BBDC)57～60: ACDBD)61～65: CBBADⅨ. 66. robots67. It looks like a panda (with black ears and big eyes)．68. I should show my hand. 69. The Smart Panda Bus uses AI technology and it can do a lot of things. 70. 可能在你的城市，你很快也能乘坐它！Ⅹ. 71. been　72. first　73. friends　74. advised75. better　76. What　77. looking　78. an79. surprised　80. atⅪ. A)81. Tom hopes to invent something new82. What will his invention be like83. His father has been to many cities84. A flying machine is good for the environment85. Can it travel at the speed of lightB)范文：Our invention is a flying bike. It is a special bike with two wheels and two wings. The flying bike can run both on the ground and in the air. And people can even use it to take photos and talk with others. As a special bike, it can travel at a high speed, and it is good for our environment because it gets its power from the sun. This is our flying bike. We hope that we can use this kind of bike soon. InformationThey will offer 26. ________ on the plane. There is a chance of 27. ________ later in the day. They will be arriving at 28. __________________, New York Airport. The plane will 29. __________________ in a moment. The captain wishes the passengers a pleasant 30. ________ in New York City. As part of my history project on transport, I did some short interviews with people in my neighborhood. My first interview was with my friend Susan's grandmother, Mrs. Sanderson. Question 1How did you get to school when you were young?I walked to school with my friends, except for Fridays when we had to carry all of our things for school sports. Then we caught the bus. I enjoyed walking because we could chat on the way. I didn't like it when it was raining though, but Mum always made sure I wore my raincoat and gumboots. At the same time, I became a strong walker, and I believe that's why I've been healthy all my life. Question 2My parents drive me to school. Why didn't you go to school by car?You know, we were not rich enough at that time. We could not afford(负担起) a car until after I had finished school. Question 3How did you get around when you weren't going to school?We often went for a family trip by train. Most weekends we went on picnics and I loved playing with my cousins in the park. The trip took much longer than it would take by car today of course. Question 4How do you get around now?I still love walking, but I need to drive my grandchildren around, so I mainly use my car.