高中Unit 3 Environmental Protection图片ppt课件

这是一份高中Unit 3 Environmental Protection图片ppt课件，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了release，release vt，词汇拓展，seize，mit 词根记词汇，sensitive，volume，随堂检测，sustain，reform等内容，欢迎下载使用。
My Peple My Hmeland（《我和我的家乡》）was released n 1 Octber, 2020. The mvie’s ticket sales added up t 2 billin yuan n Saturday, just 10 days after its release.
 放开；松开 t stp hlding sth (let g)： Dn’t release the rpe.  释放；排放 t let sb / sth cme ut f a place where they have been kept r trapped：release a prisnerThe factry keeps releasing smke, making the air dirty.
release的词源义及基本义为 “放开；松开（let g）”。
 首映（电影）；发行（CD、书等）；发布（新闻等）： release a mvie / new versin  发泄；宣泄 ：Physical exercise is a gd way f releasing stress. 解雇
release n  [U]［可用单数］放走；释放；排放；宣泄：a release frm prisnthe release f hming pigens  [U]［可用单数］发行；发布：The sftware is planned fr release in April.  [C] 发行的影片等；发布的新闻等：the latest release
release 语义网络图
放开某物的保密状态为公众所知
首映（电影）；发行（CD、书等）；发布（新闻等）
将某人从职务或责任中放开
放走；释放；排放；宣泄
发行的影片等；发布的新闻等
sustain vt ［正式用语］支撑 (bear)：The ice will nt sustain yur weight. 保持；维持（生命等）(maintain)：Withut this prcess, Earth culd nt sustain life.the plicies necessary t sustain ecnmic grwth ［正式用语］遭受；蒙受 (suffer)：sustain a defeat / an injury / a lss
sustain 词源解读
frm sus- (= sub-)“up frm belw 在下面”+ tain “t hld 支撑”→ “在下面支撑”。sustain的词源义及基本义即为“支撑（give supprt t）”
sustainable adj 可持续的；不破坏环境的：Tday, sustainable develpment is a ppular trend in many cuntries.
sustain 语义网络图
支撑基本义sustain
根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。Suddenly she ______________（抓住）my hand and ran.
seize vt  抓住 (grab)；逮捕：seize sb by the armseize a thief  夺取；占领：seize pwer  抓住；把握（时机等）：I will seize the glden chance t g abrad.
（情绪）突然侵袭；突然控制：I was ready t pay fr my bananas at the grcery, when fear seized me. My wallet was gne. 2019 天津seize n / upn 抓住（可利用的事物）；突然对……大为关注：Bb seized n the rain as an excuse fr missing schl.
抓住seize（基本义）
seize 语义网络图
抓住；把握（时机等）
（情绪）突然侵袭；突然控制
refrm vt 改革；vt & vi（使）改过自新：refrm an unfair system The criminal has prmised t refrm.n [C] & [U] 改革；改造：scial / plitical / medical refrmrefrm and pening-up
perfrm v 执行per- 彻底地 + frm → 彻底地形成事情 → 执行
infrm v 通知；告诉 in- 进入 / 使 + frm → 使形成 →（引申为）通知
refrm v 改革re- 再 + frm → 再次形成 → 改革
transfrm v 使改变trans- 改变 + frm → 形成改变 → 使改变
unifrm n 制服uni- 一 + frm → 统一的形状 →（引申为）制服
frmal adj 形式（上）的；正式的frm + -al ……的 → 形状化的 → 形式上的 →（引申为）正式的
submit v  vt 提交；呈递：submit an applicatinPlease submit yur reprts t me befre the deadline. vt & vi［正式用语］（使）屈服；（使）服从：He submitted himself t a search by the security guards.Derek has agreed t submit t questining.
admit v 容许……进入ad- 去；进 + mit → 发送，放行 → 容许……进入
cmmit v（使）承担义务；（使）作出保证cm- 共同 + mit → 共同把义务等发送给某人→（使）承担义务；（使）作出保证
submit v 提交；呈递 sub- 在……下 + mit → 送到某人的管辖之下 → 提交；呈递
permit v 许可；准许per- 通过 + mit → 送其过去，让其通过 → 许可；准许
transmit v 输送；传送trans- 越 + mit → 输送；传送
玻璃心是一种网络用语，意指自己的心像玻璃一样易碎，用来形容敏感脆弱的心理状态，经不起批评指责或者嘲讽。人并非生来就强大，每个人都有着脆弱敏感的一面，而我们要做的，就是在漫漫人生旅途中，不断强化自己，将自己的“玻璃心”打磨成“钻石心”。
sensitive 词源解读
sensitive adj 善解人意的；体恤的 aware f and able t understand ther peple’s feelings: She is very sensitive t ther peple’s feelings.  易生气的；易被惹恼的 easily ffended r upset: a very sensitive child She is very sensitive t criticism. （对光、温度等）敏感的; 过敏的; 易受影响的：My teeth are very sensitive t cld fd.  灵敏的；（话题、形势等）敏感的：a highly sensitive tpic
表示对食物“过敏的”还有单词allergic，它们之间的差别在于allergic涉及到了身体的免疫系统。
sensitive 由 sense“感觉” + 形容词后缀 -ive“有……倾向的、有……性质的”构成，因此可以解释为感觉敏锐的，即 敏感的。
同结构：be equal t, be unique t, be essential t
敏感的sensitive（基本义）
感觉、话题等令人敏感的
sensitive语义网络图
易生气的；易被惹恼的
（对光、温度等）敏感的；过敏的；易受影响的
灵敏的；（话题、形势等）敏感的
vlume 一词来源于拉丁语词 vlumen，经古法语进入英语。Vlumen 的意思是“一卷书写过的东西”，古代拉丁文字是书写在一种纸莎草作成的纸上或羊皮纸上的，为了阅读方便，就卷在一个卷轴上，颇似汉字的“卷”，中国古时的文字是刻在竹筒上，然后穿起来卷成一捆一捆的，或写在帛上、纸上、卷起来收藏的，因此书籍的数量论“卷”。作品的篇幅越长，卷起来的体积就越大，所以 vlume 又可以引申为表示体积、音量等含义。
vlume n  [C] 卷；册：a nvel in three vlumes [C] & [U] 体积；容积；（生产、交通等的）量：the vlume f a cntainerThe vlume f traffic n the rads has sharply increased in recent years.  [U] 音量；声量：The televisin is t lud; turn the vlume dwn.
根据所给提示填空。smke + fg = ______ _______________mtr + ____ = mtel _______________breakfast + ______ = brunch _____________________ + fictin = sci-fi ___________________ + technlgy = hi-tech ________________________ + turism = agriturism _______________________
拼缀法(blending)是指把两个词同时进行裁剪，或截头，或去尾，或只裁剪两个词中的一个，保留另外一个，然后把两部分拼合在一起，构成一个新词。具体方式为：词首 + 词尾，词首 + 词首，词首 + 单词，单词 + 词尾。用这种构词法创造的新词言简意丰，生动别致，符合现代人快节奏的生活。拼缀法是当代英语新词产生的重要方式之一。
agriculture
农业旅游 / 农家乐旅游
garbage, habitat, litter, nise, pllutant, pllutin, radiatin, rubbish, smg, starvatin, threat, waste;acid rain , carbn dixide, carbn emissin, climate change, glbal warming, greenhuse effect, trpical rainfrest
bare, harmful, nisy, pisnus
cnsume, destry, dump, emit, leak, melt, pisn, pllute, release, starve, threaten, waste;cme abut, give ff , lead t, thrw away
cnsequence, disaster, harm, phenmenn, shrtage
implement, preserve, prevent, prhibit, prtect, recycle, reduce, reserve, restre, reuse;take actin / measures / steps
ec-friendly, energy-efficient, harmnius, lw-carbn,mderate, pure, renewable, reusable;carbn ftprint, envirnmentallyfriendly, live in harmny with,make a diffe rence, sustainable develpment
energy, fuel;fssil fuel, natural gas, natural resurces, nuclear energy, slar energy, wind pwer
atmsphere, balance, campaign, cnservatin, eclgy, ecsystem, inspectin, preservatin, prtectin,regulatin
一、将下列短语翻译成汉语。1. press releases __________ 2. sign a release __________3. release infrmatin __________ 4. release an album __________5. release prisners f war _____________________ 6. release the creative pwers f the peple _______________
二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 He ____________________（放开了她的胳膊）.2. Dn’t ______________________________（放开绳索）. 3. The prisner was questined _______________（在他获得释放之前）. 4. The new film will _____________________（将于下个月上映）. 5. After my examinatin I had __________________（如释重负）.6. The trainer ________________________________（把鲸鱼放归大海）.
released her arm
release (yur hld n) the rpe
befre his release
be released next mnth
a feeling f release
released the whale int the sea
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. He leant against her s heavily that she culd barely sustain his weight. ___________2. They gave me barely enugh fd t sustain me. ___________ 3. He was incapable f sustaining clse relatinship with wmen. ___________4. Sme nearby buildings sustained minr damage. ___________
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. I seized his arm and made him turn t lk at me. ___________ 2. A grup f sldiers seized the airprt. ___________ 3. The gunmen were seized at 1 am. ___________4. When she saw his face, she was seized by fear. ___________
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. He was credited with having refrming the educatin system. ___________2. He’s dne wrng in the past but he has made serius effrts t refrm. ___________3. The gvernment tk anther step n the rad t medical refrms. ___________4. Since the refrm and pening-up, many great changes have taken place in China. ___________
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. All applicatins must be submitted by Mnday. ___________2. Derek has agreed t submit t questining. ___________ 3. In cnclusin, I submit that the prpsal will nt wrk ut withut sme majr changes. ___________
一、翻译下列短语。1. 敏感皮肤 ___________________2. 对光线敏感 __________________3. 政治敏感问题 __________________二、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1. A fish is a cld-blded animal and very sensitive t water temperature. （2015 广东改） ______________2. Teenagers are ften very sensitive abut their appearance. ______________3. Her experiences make her sensitive t ther peple’s trubles. ______________4. The fact that he gives yu such sensitive dcuments suggests that yu are still clse friends. ______________
sensitive skin
be sensitive t light / light-sensitive
善解人意的 / 体恤的
a plitically sensitive issue
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Up t nw, I have read as far as the fifth chapter, the secnd vlume f The War and Peace. ___________2. Hw d yu measure the vlume f a gas? ___________ 3. New rads are being built t cpe with the increased vlume f traffic. ___________4. Can yu turn dwn the vlume n the TV? ___________