安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版），共19页。
1. —Wh’s yur cusin?
—Over there. He is ________ utging student ________ shrt hair.
A. a; withB. an; withC. a; fD. an; f
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的表弟是谁？——在那里。他是一个留着短发的外向的学生。
考查冠词的用法和介词辨析。根据“He is ... utging student”可知，第一空泛指一个外向的学生，且utging以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。with有；f……的；根据“He is ... utging student ... shrt hair.”可知，第二空表示他留着短发，应用with。故选B。
2. —Why did she d that?
—She didn’t tell me, but I think she had her ________.
A. habitsB. reasnsC. rulesD. questins
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——她为什么那么做？——她没告诉我，但我觉得她有她的理由。
考查名词辨析。habits习惯；reasns原因，理由；rules规则；questins问题。根据“Why did she d that?”和“She didn’t tell me, but I think she had her...”可知，她没告诉“我”她为什么那么做，但“我”想她有她的理由。故选B。
3. Jessica can’t g t the schl art festival, because the weekends are very ________ fr her.
A. freeB. lvelyC. easyD. full
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰西卡不能去学校的艺术节，因为她的周末非常满。
考查形容词辨析。free空闲的；lvely可爱的；easy容易的；full满的。根据“Jessica can’t g t the schl art festival, because the weekends are very...”可知，杰西卡去不了艺术节，因为她的周末都排满了。故选D。
4. —Des the dish taste as ___________ as it lks?
—Yes. I can't wait t eat it.
A. wellB. gdC. betterD. best
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这盘菜和看上去一样美味么？——是的。我等不及吃它了。
考查形容词原形。well健康的；gd好的；better更好的；best最好的。此处用“as+形容词原级+as…”表达“像……一样”，表达“和看上去一样美味”用as gd as。故选B。
5. —Why did yu ________ like Mickey Muse?
—Because I wanted t make my little sister happy.
A get upB. put upC. give upD. dress up
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么打扮得像米老鼠？——因为我想让我妹妹开心。
考查动词短语。get up起床；put up张贴；give up放弃；dress up装扮。根据“like Mickey Muse”可知，此处是说装扮得像米老鼠。故选D。
6. —Is there ________ in tday’s newspaper?
—Yes, Chairman (主席) Xi tk phts with the famus ftball players in England.
A. smething newB. new smethingC. anything newD. new anything
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今天的报纸上有什么新鲜事吗？——有，习主席在英国与著名足球运动员合影了。
考查不定代词及定语后置。smething某事物；anything任何事物。根据“Is tday’s newspaper?”可知，句子是一般疑问句，应用anything，不定代词有形容词修饰时，该形容词应位于不定代词的后面，因此空处应是anything new。故选C。
7. —Our team _______ the match. We’ve gt the first place!
—Well dne! Cngratulatins!
A. hitB. beatC. wnD. watched
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们队赢了比赛，我们获得了第一名！——做得好，祝贺你们！
考查动词辨析。hit击打；beat打败；wn赢；watched看。根据“We’ve gt the first place!”可知，是赢得了比赛。故选C。
8. —D yu knw China wn the Philippines in the Asian Basketball Champinship (亚锦赛)?
—Yes. I felt ________ when I heard the ________ news.
A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道中国在亚洲篮球锦标赛中战胜了菲律宾吗？——知道。当我听到这个令人兴奋的消息时，我感到很激动。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的（形容物）；excited兴奋的，激动的（形容人）。根据“I felt...”可知，此处指“我”感到很激动，形容人，应用excited，作表语；根据“I heard ”可知，此处指令人兴奋的消息，形容物，应用exciting，作定语。故选B。
9. 一Yur best friend is really talented learning freign languages.
一Yes, he is als gd ther subjects.
A. in; withB. at; fr
C. in; atD. at; t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友在学习外语方面很有天赋。——是的，他还擅长其他科目。考查介词辨析题。be talented in在某方面有天赋；be gd at擅长做某事，都是固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选C。
10. —Claire didn’t cme t schl tday.
—________ She’s never even late fr class.
A. Never mind.B. Hw cme?C. Yu’re right!D. Of curse.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——克莱尔今天没来上学。——怎么会呢？她上课从不迟到。
考查情景交际。Never mind.没关系；Hw cme?怎么会呢；Yu’re right!你是对的；Of curse.当然。根据“Claire didn’t cme t schl tday.”和“She’s never even late fr class.”可知，克莱尔上课从不迟到，但她今天没来上学，这怎么可能呢；Hw cme?符合题意。故选B。
Ⅵ.完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Mina didn’t like running. When her PE teacher Ms. Brwn let them run in ____11____ class, she always had an excuse (借口). “My leg desn’t feel ____12____.” “I think I saw a snake!”...
Ms. Brwn said t Mina, “Sprts Day is next mnth. All f yu have t run in the 400-meter race.”
Mina ____13____ last year’s Sprts Day. She ran fast and then fell (摔倒) near the finish line (终点线). Everyne laughed. After that, she never ____14____ in frnt f ther peple.
“Dn’t ____15____, Mina!” said Ms. Brwn. “I think yu can d this.”
The next mrning, Mina went t schl very ____16____. She didn’t want ther peple t watch her run and laugh at her. She started t run, but she fund that it wasn’t easy. Then she thught Sprts Day was nly abut a ____17____ away. She had t practice hard. S she ran every mrning. It was ____18____ t d s, but she kept ding it.
Sprts Day came. In the race, Mina fell again but she kept running. N ne ____19____ her.
Mina finished the race. And she wasn’t ____20____ t run in frnt f thers—frm then n.
11 A. PEB. musicC. artD. science
12. A. htB. wellC. tiredD. heavy
13. A. lstB. missedC. visitedD. remembered
14. A. laughedB. leftC. waitedD. ran
15. A. talkB. thinkC. wrryD. leave
16. A. easilyB. fastC. earlyD. late
17. A. yearB. mnthC. weekD. day
18. A. funB. usefulC. imprtantD. difficult
19. A. laughed atB. asked frC. waited frD. lked at
20. A. sureB. freeC. afraidD. interested
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要写了Mina不喜欢跑步，在体育课上她总是找借口不跑步。但在老师的鼓励下，米娜决定尝试一下跑步。
【11题详解】
句意：当她的体育老师布朗女士让他们在体育课上跑步时，她总是有借口。
PE体育；music音乐；art美术；science科学。根据“When her PE teacher Ms. Brwn let them run ,”可知，体育老师要求学生在体育课上跑步。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：我的腿不舒服。
ht热的；well健康的，情况良好的；tired疲惫的；heavy重的。根据上文“Mina didn’t like always had an excuse”可知，Mina总是在体育课上找借口不跑步，所以她会谎称“腿不舒服”。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：米娜想起了去年的运动会。
lst失去；missed错过，思念；visited参观；remembered回想起。根据下文“She ran fast and then fell (摔倒) near the finish line (终点线).”可知，米娜回想起了去年运动会上发生的事情。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：在那之后，她再也不跑在别人前面了。
laughed笑；left离开；waited等；ran跑。根据“She ran fast and then fell (摔倒) near the finish line (终点线). Everyne laughed. After that, she frnt f ther peple.”可知，米娜摔倒后被其他人嘲笑，在那之后，她再也不跑在其他人前面了。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：不要担心，米娜！
talk谈话；think思考；wrry担心；leave离开。根据“‘Dn’t..., Mina!’ said Ms. Brwn. ‘I think yu can d this.’”可知，此处是老师安慰米娜说“不要担心”。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：第二天早上，米娜很早就去了学校。
easily容易地；fast快速地；early提早；late晚，迟。根据下文“She didn’t want ther peple t watch her run and laugh at her. She started t run,”可知，米娜不想让别人看到她跑步，所以她应是早早就去学校了。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：然后她想到离运动会大约只有一个月了。
year年；mnth月；week周；day天。根据上文“Sprts Day is next mnth.”可知，离运动会大约只有一个月。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：这样做很困难，但她一直在坚持做。
fun有趣的；useful有用的；imprtant重要的；difficult困难的。根据“Mina didn’t like running.”和“She had t practice hard. S she ran every mrning.”可知，对于不喜欢跑步的米娜来说，每天早上都要跑步是很难的一件事。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：没有人嘲笑她。
laughed at嘲笑；asked fr请求；waited fr等待；lked at看。根据上文“She ran fast and then fell (摔倒) near the finish line (终点线). Everyne laughed.”可知，之前米娜在运动会上跑步摔倒了，每个人都大笑。结合下文“Mina finished the race.”，此处应是表示虽然米娜摔倒了，但没有人嘲笑她，她完成了比赛。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：从那以后，她不再害怕跑在别人前面。
sure确信的；free空闲的；afraid害怕的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Mina finished the race.”可知，米娜不再害怕跑在别人前面了。故选C。
Dear Nancy,
Yu asked me abut places t g and things t d in my twn. The Dwntwn Mall is always ____21____. It’s a ____22____ place in the ldest part f twn. There are sme gd stres and restaurants in Dwntwn Mall. ____23____, Trendy Clthing Stre is ne f them. It’s a fun place t shp, and it has the ____24____ quality (质量) clthes. The shp assistants are friendly ____25____ peple.
My favrite ____26____ in the twn is Nick’s Restaurant. It is clse t my huse. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragn City Restaurant, ____27____. Yu can eat wnderful ndles there and the beef ndles are the mst delicius! Yu must try the dumplings there, t! But it’s mre expensive than Nick’s Restaurant. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my twn. It has the biggest screens and the mst ____28____ seats. The Del Ray Cmplex is als a gd place t see mvies. The Del Ray Cmplex desn’t have the newest mvies, but the ____29____ are the cheapest.
Anyway, there are lts f things t d and t see here. Cme fr a ____30____ sn.
21. A. funB. bringC. terribleD. expensive
22. A. fishingB. shppingC. readingD. skating
23. A. S thatB. In factC. Such asD. Fr example
24. A. betterB. bestC. wrseD. wrst
25. A. withB. frC. tD. at
26. A. schlB. parkC. hspitalD. restaurant
27. A. eitherB. alsC. tD. neither
28. A. cmfrtableB. dangerusC. imprtantD. bring
29. A. ticketsB. clthesC. ndlesD. hamburgers
30. A. watchB. visitC. timeD. dinner
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在城镇的一些好去处和可以做的事情。
【21题详解】
句意：The Dwntwn Mall总是很有趣。
fun有趣的；bring无聊的；terrible糟糕的；expensive昂贵的。根据上文“Yu asked me abut places t g”可知，既然是介绍城镇的好去处，那这些地方应是很好的或有趣的。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：这是位于城镇最古老区域的一个购物场所。
fishing钓鱼；shpping购物；reading阅读；skating滑冰。根据下文“There are sme gd stres and restaurants in Dwntwn Mall.”可知，此处应是指购物的地方。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：例如，时尚服装店就是其中之一。
S that为了；In fact事实上；Such as例如（用于句中，后接名词或名词词组）；Fr example例如（可独立使用，逗号隔开，位于句首、句中或句末）。根据“There are sme gd stres and restaurants in Dwntwn Mall. ..., Trendy Clthing Stre is ne f them.”可知，上文提到很多好的商店，此处列举了时尚服装店，有逗号隔开，空处应是fr example。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：这是一个购物的有趣之地，并且这里有质量最好的衣服。
better更好的；best最好的；wrse更差的；wrst最差的。根据“It’s a fun place t shp, and it has (质量) clthes.”可知，此处应是指那家店是购物的有趣之地，也有着最优质的衣服。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：店员对人很友好。
with和；fr为了；t朝，到；at在。be friendly t sb.“对某人友好”，是固定短语。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：镇上我最喜欢的餐馆是尼克餐厅。
schl学校；park公园；hspital医院；restaurant餐馆。根据“is Nick’s Restaurant”可知，此处指餐馆。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：我也喜欢龙城饭店。
either也（t的否定形式）；als也（位于句中）；t也（位于句末）；neither也不。根据“I like Dragn City Restauran...”可知，此处表肯定，表示“也喜欢”，且设空处位于句末，t符合语境。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。
cmfrtable舒适的；dangerus危险的；imprtant重要的；bring无聊的。根据“It has the biggest screens and the ”可知，此处指最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位，故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：The Del Ray Cmplex没有最新的电影，但票价是最便宜的。
tickets票；clthes衣服；ndles面条；hamburgers汉堡包。根据“The Del Ray Cmplex desn’t have the newest mvies, but the cheapest.”可知，此处指电影票。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：快来看看吧。
watch手表；visit参观，游览；time时间；dinner晚餐。根据“Anyway, there are lts f things t d and t see here. Cme fr ”可知，此处是邀请人们来某地参观游玩。故选B。
Ⅶ.补全对话
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hell, lng time n see. Yu lk a little fat. ____31____
B: What fd shuld I eat?
A: ____32____ They are gd fr yur health. And yu shuldn’t eat junk fd.
B: Are hamburgers junk fd? I like them very much. ____33____
A: N, yu can’t. ____34____
B: OK. I will try t eat mre healthy fd.
A: ____35____ It can help yu keep healthy, t.
B: Thank yu very much.
A: Nt at all.
A. And yu need t exercise mre.
B. What abut junk fd?
C. I think yu shuld change yur eating habits.
D. Try t keep healthy.
E Can I eat them?
F. Yu shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables.
G. They are delicius, but they are nt healthy.
【答案】31. C 32. F 33. E 34. G 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则有关“健康的饮食习惯和运动习惯”的对话。
【31题详解】
根据前文“Yu lk a little fat.”和下文“What fd shuld I eat?”可知，对方有点胖，此处应是建议对方改变饮食习惯，选项C“我认为你应该改变你的饮食习惯”符合情景。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据上文“What fd shuld I eat?”和后文“They are gd fr yur health.”可知，此处应是提到了对健康有益的食物，选项F“你应该多吃水果和蔬菜”符合情景。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据前文“Are hamburgers junk fd? I like them very much.”和下文的回答“N, yu can’t.”可知，此处应是以“can”开头的一般疑问句，问“能不能吃汉堡包”，选项E“我能吃它们吗”符合情景。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据上文“Are hamburgers junk fd? I like them very much.”和“N, yu can’t.”可知，汉堡包是垃圾食品，不能吃汉堡包，此处应是继续介绍汉堡包的坏处，选项G“它们很美味，但不健康”符合情景。故选G。
【35题详解】
根据后文“It can help yu keep healthy, t.”可知，此处应是提出了另一个对健康有益建议，选项A“并且你需要多锻炼”符合情景。故选A。
Ⅷ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Lk at the shws belw. Which ne d yu want t chse?
36. The IMAX Mvie is fr peple wh enjy ________.
A. travelingB. readingC. actingD. cking
37. Where shuld peple g if they want t see animals and plants?
A. T Suth Beach.B. T Dlphin Mall.
C. T Parrt Jungle Island.D. T Brward Cmmunity Cllege.
38. If Peter is nly free between 6:00 p.m. and 10:00 p.m. n Saturday, hw many shws can he chse?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些节目表演，包括时间，地点，主题内容等信息。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu want t travel but dn’t have enugh mney?”可知，IMAX电影是为喜欢旅行的人设计的。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Animal Shws At Parrt Jungle Island”及“There are ver 3,000 animals and 100 plants at this beautiful park.”可知，如果想去看动物和植物，可以去Parrt Jungle Island。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据Rck Cncert On Suth Beach中“7:00 p.m.—11:00 p.m.”及Summer Fashin Shw At Dlphin Mall中“3:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.”可知，如果下午6点到10点有时间，可以选择两场表演。故选B。
D yu knw mre than half f yur bdy is water? Water is even mre imprtant than fd fr yur bdy. Yu can’t live mre than a few days withut it. Yur bdy uses water t keep itself at a temperature (温度) f abut 37℃.
The bdies f adults (成年人) need arund tw litters (升) f water a day, and kids’ bdies need less. Yu can get water frm the fd yu eat, like fruits and vegetables, but yu still need t drink water. Try t drink abut 6 cups f water a day, and mre if necessary. Of curse, yu can drink ther things such as milk and juice.
Sme water may nt be clean, s be sure that the water yu drink is safe (安全的). If yu are nt sure, bil (煮沸) the water befre yu drink it.
39. Hw much water is there in yur bdy?
A. less than 50% f yur bdyB. mre than 50% f yur bdyC. mre than 25% f yur bdyD. half f yur bdy
40. What’s yur temperature if yu are in gd health?
A. 35℃B. 36.5℃C. 38℃D. 39℃
41. Hw much water des a kid’s bdy usually need a day?
A. arund tw littersB. less than tw littersC. mre than tw littersD. tw litters
42. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. There is n water in the fd yu eat.B. Adults dn’t need t drink water after three meals.
C. Adults can drink at mst 6 cups f water a day.D. Adults shuld drink at least 6 cups f water a day.
【答案】39. B 40. B 41. B 42. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了身体一半多是水，对于我们的身体来说，水很重要，成人一天大约需要两升水，孩子需要少些。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Water is even mre imprtant than fd fr yur bdy.”可知，你身体的50%以上是水。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ Yur bdy uses water t keep itself at a temperature (温度) f abut 37℃.”可知，你的身体用水保持体温在大约37℃。故选B。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The bdies f adults (成年人) need arund tw litters (升) f water a day, and kids’ bdies need less.”可知，成人一天大约需要两升水，孩子需要少些。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Try t drink abut 6 cups f water a day, and mre if necessary. Of curse, yu can drink ther things such as milk and juice.”可知，成年人每天应该至少喝6杯水。故选D。
D yu knw what the wrld’s tallest animals are? Hw d they sleep and drink?
Yu may think it’s difficult fr them t sleep, but they have n such prblems because giraffes dn’t ften stp fr a snze (打盹). As they are s tall that they can grw up t 18 feet, giraffes actually need the shrtest sleep f all mammals (哺乳动物), with an average (平均) f half an hur a day. When they sleep, they hardly lie dwn and sleep fr minutes at a time, because it’s difficult fr them t get up again and it’s dangerus in the wild (荒野). But the giraffe in the z sleeps arund 4 r 6 hurs a day, mstly at night. It usually sleeps lying dwn.
Drinking water may be a prblem fr giraffes because their lng necks are t lng t reach the grund. T drink, they must spread their legs in an uncmfrtable way, and in this way they will be easily caught by ther animals like Africa’s big cats. S, they get mst f their water frm the plants that they eat. They nly need t drink water every few days.
43. We can learn that giraffes in the wild sleep abut ________ every day.
A. thirty minutesB. tw hursC. fur hursD. six hurs
44. Frm the passage, we knw that ________ makes ther animals catch giraffes easily.
A. their heightB. the way they drink waterC. their size f their neckD. the water they drink
45. The main idea f the passage is abut ________.
A. hw lng giraffes sleepB. where giraffes can liveC. hw giraffes sleep and drinkD. where giraffes can get water
【答案】43. A 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了长颈鹿是如何睡觉和喝水的。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As they are s tall that they can grw up t 18 feet, giraffes actually need the shrtest sleep f all mammals (哺乳动物), with an average (平均) f half an hur a day.”可知，在野外的长颈鹿平均每天只睡半小时左右，约30分钟。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T drink, they must spread their legs in an uncmfrtable way, and in this way they will be easily caught by ther animals like Africa’s big cats.”可知，为了喝水，长颈鹿必须以一种不舒服的方式张开腿，这样它们就很容易被其他动物抓住。故选B。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“D yu knw what the wrld’s tallest animals are? Hw d they sleep and drink?”以及通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了长颈鹿是如何睡觉和喝水的。故选C。
Tday, we asked sme students abut what they think f their deskmates. Here are sme f the results.
46. The Chinese meaning f the underlines wrd “imprve” in this passage is ________.
A. 降低B. 获得C. 改善D. 发现
47. Which f the fllwing is Right?
A. Vera drew a lt f wnderful pictures.B. Lisa is mre creative than Vera.C. Paul is better at sccer than basketball.D. Grace is mre hardwrking than Kitty .
48. The passage is mainly abut________.
A. hw ften they d exerciseB. what they like and dislikeC. what their best friends are likeD. what they think f their deskmates
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是三位同学分别介绍了他们的同桌。
【46题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“With her help, I think I can imprve my study very quickly.”可知，在Kitty的帮助下，Grace的成绩获得了提升。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I saw a lt f wnderful pictures n the the pictures are her wrks”可知，Vera画了很多非常棒的图画。故选A。
【48题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Tday, we asked sme students abut what they think f their deskmates. Here are sme f the results.”可知，这篇文章讲述了三位同学对他们同桌的看法。故选D。
Hw d yu g t schl every day? By bike r n ft? Maybe yu can try a new way—taking a S’Cl Bus.
The S’Cl Bus is als called the bike bus. It was invented in the bike kingdm—the Netherlands. It is all abut green lifestyle, sprt and sharing. It’s interesting fr kids t ride the bus tgether t g t schl.
Als, it is very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats fr kids. Each ne has a helmet (头盔) and safety belt (安全带). There is als a rf n the bus. It can be used n ht days r rainy days t make kids feel cmfrtable.
Riding the bike bus is ne f the greatest ways fr children t get t schl. Peter, a 10-year-ld pupil, becmes a big fan f the bike bus. “Nw the S’Cl Bus is my favrite way f transprt (交通工具). I can ride it tgether with ther kids t keep healthy. It’s full f fun.” Fr mst parents, it can help them save a lt f time because they nly have t pick up their children after schl.
The S’Cl Bus is becming mre and mre ppular in sme cuntries like Germany and France. Its creatr Thmas Tlkamp says, “I hpe I can sell the bike bus t mre cuntries in the future. As green lifestyle becmes ppular, ideas like this get ppular, t. I think it will wrk well in ther cuntries.” The use f S’Cl Bus shws us that we can save the earth in many ways as lng as we want t have a try.
49. Hw many peple can sit n the bike bus?
A. Nine.B. Ten.C. Eleven.D. Twelve.
50. The furth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. what kids can d n the bike busB. hw kids and parents use the bike busC. the gd sides f taking a bike busD. the ppularity f the bike bus in the cuntry
51. Thmas Tlkamp thinks mre cuntries will use the bike bus in the future because they want t ________.
A. save the EarthB. keep healthyC. save mneyD. try a new way
52. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. A biking trip t schlB. The best way t transprtC. A schl bus r a bike?D. A cl way t schl
【答案】49. D 50. C 51. A 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了S’Cl Bus成为了一种越来越受欢迎的上学方式，因为这是一种绿色的出行方式，通过这种方式也能保护地球。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats fr kids.”可知，加上一位司机，自行车巴士能坐12个人。故选D。
【50题详解】
段落大意题。根据第四段“Riding the bike bus is ne f the greatest ways fr children t get t can ride it tgether with ther kids t keep mst parents, it can help them save a lt f time...”可知，该段落主要告诉了我们乘坐自行车巴士的好处。故选C。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As green lifestyle becmes ppular, ideas like this get ppular, t. I think it will wrk well in ther cuntries.”和“The use f S’Cl Bus shws us that we can save the earth in many”可知，环保的生活方式能拯救地球，而自行车巴士就是一种环保的出行方式，随着环保生活方式的流行，将会有更多的国家使用自行车巴士。故选A。
【52题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了S’Cl Bus成为了一种越来越受欢迎的上学方式，因为这是一种绿色的出行方式，通过这种方式也能保护地球。因此，选项D“一种很酷的上学方式”符合文意，为最佳标题。故选D。
IX.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
These days a 63-year-ld Chinese grandpa is getting mre and mre ppular nline. Because he knws much infrmatin abut making wden (木制的) things, the man called Wang Dewen is famus as “Grandpa Amu” n YuTube. Thanks t his great wrks, peple think he is just like Lu Ban.
Nt lng ag, a vide shwing that he made a bridge ut f wd appeared nline. Mre than 12,000,000 peple watched it. Grandpa Amu usually uses ld Chinese techniques (技巧) t make things. Because f that, he didn’t use any glue (胶水) r nails (钉子) when he built the bridge and it surprised peple frm all ver the wrld.
In the same way, he made a few tys ut f wd fr his grandsn. Of all the tys, his grandsn likes the walking Peppa Pig best. Nw Grandpa Amu has abut 1,190,000 fllwers n the Internet. Hwever, he insists that he is a cmmn farmer, nt a star.
His sn and daughter-in-law (儿媳) Huang Chunmei nw wrk full-time n his vides, hping that they can help the villagers sell mre things with the help f the vides. “We keep n making the vides because we want t bring ur culture t the wrld and let mre peple learn abut these ld but wnderful Chinese techniques,” said Huang Chunmei t the reprter frm Suth China Mrning Pst.
53. Why is the Chinese grandpa becming mre and mre ppular nline? (不超过10个词)
______________________________
54. Hw did the “Grandpa Amu” surprise the wrld? (不超过15个词)
______________________________
55. Wh is Huang Chunmei? (不超过10个词)
______________________________
【答案】53. Because he knws much infrmatin abut making wden things.
54. He made a bridge ut f wd withut glue r nails.
55. Grandpa Amu’s daughter-in-law.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位63岁的中国爷爷王德文在网上越来越受欢迎，他被称为“阿木爷爷”。
【53题详解】
根据“These days a 63-year-ld Chinese grandpa is getting mre and mre ppular nline. Because he knws much infrmatin abut making wden (木制的) things, the man called Wang Dewen is famus as ‘Grandpa Amu’ n YuTube.”可知，王爷爷成为网红的原因是他知道很多制作木制品的知识。故填Because he knws much infrmatin abut making wden things.
【54题详解】
根据“Because f that, he didn’t use any glue (胶水) r nails (钉子) when he built the bridge and it surprised peple frm all ver the wrld.”可知，阿木爷爷在建造那座木桥的时候没有使用任何胶水或钉子，这让来自世界各地的人们感到惊讶。故填He made a bridge ut f wd withut glue r nails.
【55题详解】
根据“His sn and daughter-in-law (儿媳) Huang Chunmei nw wrk full-time n his vides,”可知，黄春梅是阿木爷爷的儿媳。故填Grandpa Amu’s daughter-in-law.
X.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. Tny came frm a ________ (贫穷的) family, but he wrked very hard.
【答案】pr
【解析】
【详解】句意：托尼来自一个贫穷的家庭，但他工作很努力。pr“贫穷的”，在此处作定语，修饰空后的名词“family”。故填pr。
57. We shuld d ur hmewrk by ________. (我们自己)
【答案】urselves
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该自己完成作业。根据汉语提示可知，urselves“我们自己”。故填urselves。
58. My mther tld me a gd friend is like a m________（镜子）.
【答案】(m)irrr
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妈妈告诉我，好朋友就像一面镜子。根据首字母和汉语提示可知是“镜子”，前面有冠词a，所以用名词的单数形式。故填(m)irrr。
59. Mr. Li is very strict, s I can’t ________ (容忍) him.
【答案】stand
【解析】
【详解】句意：李先生非常严格，所以我受不了他。stand“容忍，忍受”，can’t后接动词原形。故填stand。
60. T my surprise, my headteacher a_________（出现）at my birthday party last night.
【答案】(a)ppeared
【解析】
【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，我的班主任昨晚出现在我的生日派对上。根据“last night”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以用动词appear“出现”的过去式appeared，故填(a)ppeared。
XI书面表达
61. 假如你是 Helen，Sphia是你的外国好友，她准备假期来中国旅游，推荐她来北京旅游并给出理由，同时给她提一点游览这个城市的建议。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文，不得在文中出现真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右，邮件开头和结尾已经给出
理由：
1.北京是中国的首都（capital）；
2.北京是有着悠久历史的古城；
3.北京有很多名胜古迹：北京胡同、颐和园（the Summer Palace）、故宫（the Palace Museum）、长城、天安门广场（Tian’an Men Square）
4.中国人很友好，食物也很可口。
建议：北京游客很多，务必先在网上预订（bk）好门票和宾馆。
Dear Sphia,
Glad t get yur e-mail. Yu tld me that yu wanted t visit China. Welcme t China. Nw I’ll give yu sme suggestins.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think yu’ll have a gd time.
Yurs,
Helen.
【答案】例文
Dear Sphia,
Glad t get yur E-mail. Yu tld me that yu wanted t visit China. Welcme t China. Nw I’ll give yu sme suggestins.
Beijing is the capital f China. It’s an ld city with a lng histry. There are many famus places f interest in Beijing. S yu can visit the famus places f interest there. Yu can visit the ld huses, the Beijing Hutngs, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, Tian’an Men Square and s n. The peple there are very friendly. And the fd there is very delicius. S dn’t wait. Please g t visit Beijing. Oh, dn’t frget t bk the htel n the Internet, fr there are t many visitrs in Beijing.
I think yu’ll have a gd time!
Yurs,
Helen.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍推荐她来北京旅游的理由和游览这个城市的建议。
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①places f interest名胜古迹
②and s n等等
③bk the htel预订酒店
④t many visitrs太多的游客
[高分句型]
①Oh, dn’t frget t bk the htel n the Internet, fr there are t many visitrs in Beijing. (祈使句)
IMAX Mvie
At the Museum f Discvery and Science
9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
D yu want t travel but dn’t have enugh mney? Nw yu can g arund the wrld thrugh the IMAX mvie, The Greatest Palace. Tickets in the theater sell ut fast, s cme early.
Animal Shws
At Parrt Jungle Island
10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
There are ver 3,000 animals and 100 plants at this beautiful park. Yu can als see interesting animal shws here.
Rck Cncert
On Suth Beach
7:00 p.m.—11:00 p.m.
Cme here t listen t sme great music under the stars. Five fantastic bands are ging t play tnight.
Summer Fashin Shw
At Dlphin Mall
3:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.
Yu will see men’s and wmen’s summer clthes in the latest fashin. All clthes are n sale after the shw fr under $100.
Art Festival
At Brward Cmmunity Cllege
9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
D yu need t buy a gift? If the answer is “Yes”, please cme t this wnderful festival. Yu will find paintings, clthes and fd frm all arund the wrld.

Grace:13 years ld
My deskmate is Kitty. She is really a kind and quiet girl. She is mre hardwrking than me, and she can always get gd grades in exams. S I learn a lt frm her. She ften helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can imprve my study very quickly.
My deskmate is Vera. She is quite friendly and des well in a lt f things such as drawing and writing. She is mre creative than me. Last mnth, she asked me t visit her hme. I saw a lt f wnderful pictures n the wall. I thught they were frm famus painters, but I was wrng. All the pictures are her wrks (作品).

Lisa:13 years ld

Rick:14 years ld
My deskmate is Paul. He is taller and strnger than me. Bth he and I like sprts. Hwever, I like sccer but he likes basketball. He plays basketball better than me, and nw he plays fr ur basketball schl team. He thinks playing basketball can bring ut the best in him.