高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters课后复习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters课后复习题，共4页。试卷主要包含了此类转换，语境下的词汇冲关，语言知识运用，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. vlcanic：n. __________________ 2. erupt：n.___________________
3. rescue：n._____________ (援救者) 4. affect：n. __________________
5. breathe：n.____________________ 6. revive：n.__________________
7. wise：adv.____________________ n.___________________________
8. die：n. ______________________ adj._________________________
9. suffer： n.____________________ 10. pwer：adj. _______________
11. survive： n.__________________ 12. emergency：adj.____________
13. deliver：n.___________________ 14. effect：adj.________________
15. lng：n.____________________ 16. aware：n._________________
17. relieve：n. __________________ 18. reasn：adj. ______________
19. rganize：n. _________________ 20. arrive：n. ________________
21. deep：n. ____________________ 22. appear：n ________________
二、语境下的词汇冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. The bk that he referred ______ just nw was written in English.
2. This is ne f the wrst natural _______ (disaster) ever t hit the area.
3. Strange things were happening in ___ cuntryside f nrtheastern Hebei.
4. At that time, sme wells had sme smelly gas ____ (cme) ut f them.
5. The ld man refused ____ (talk) t his relatives.
6. In winter, mice run int the fields lking fr a place ____ (hide).
7. Befre the earthquake, the city’s ne millin peple were asleep ___ usual that night.
8. Sme sldiers were sent t rescue thse wh _____ (trap) under the destryed buildings.
9. After the big earthquake, the large city lay____ ruins.
10. During the earthquake tw thirds f the peple ____ lived there were dead r ____ (injure).
11. The number f peple wh were killed r ____ (bad) injured in the quake ____ (be) mre than 400,000.
12. When tsunami happened, all the peple were ____ shck.
13.Wrkers built shelters fr survivrs _____ hmes had been destryed.
14. Water and fd _____ (bring) the city after the typhn after that.
15. Peple must unify and shw the wisdm t stay ____ (psitively) and rebuilt ____ bright future.
16. All the listeners were greatly _____ (shck) when they heard the terrible news n radi.
17. ______ (bury) under the ruins，the little girl was rather frightened.
18. Their wrk and study are _______ (affect) seriusly.
19. The firefighters came here right away ______ (rescue) thse trapped in the burning building.
20. They sught fr a cave t stay in t avid _______ (freeze) t death.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
(四川卷) The giant panda 61 (lve)by peple thrughut the wrld. Chinese scientists 62 (recent)had a chance t study a wild female panda with a newbrn baby. She was a very 63 (care)mther. Fr 25 days, she never left her baby, nt even t find smething 64 (eat)!She wuld nt let any ther pandas cme near. She licked the baby cnstantly t keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 65 (enemy)that wuld try t eat the little panda. The mther held the baby in her frnt paws much the way a human des. 66 it cried, she rcked it back and frth and gave it little cmfrting pats. The mther cntinued t care fr the yung panda 67 mre than tw years. By that time, the panda n lnger needed 68 (it)mther fr fd. Hwever, it stayed with her and learned abut the ways f the frest. Then, after tw and a half years the mther 69 (drive)the yung panda away. It was time fr her t have a new baby, 70 it was als time fr the yung panda t be independent.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假设你是某中学生赵芳，你的美国朋友Mary得知你对探月感兴趣，发来邮件和你讨论该话题。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1. 月亮在中国文化中的寓意；2. 你对人类探月活动的看法。
注意：1.词数不少于150；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：探月 mn explratin
Dear Mary,
I am glad t share with…
Yurs,
Zha Fang
参考答案：
一、词类转换：1. vlcan; 2. eruptin; 3. rescuer; 4. affectin; 5. breath; 6. revival; 7. wisely, wisdm; 8. death, dead; 9. suffering; 10. pwerful; 11. survival; 12. emergent; 13. delivery; 14. effective; 15. length; 16. awareness; 17. relief; 18. reasn; 19. rganizatin; 20. arrival; 21. depth. 22. appearance
二、语境下的词汇冲关：1. t; 2. disasters; 3. the; 4. cming; 5. t talk; 6. t hide; 7. as; 8. had been trapped; 9. in; 10. wh, injured; 11. badly, was; 12. in; 13. whse; 14. were brught; 15. psitive, a; 16. shcked; 17. Buried; 18. affected; 19. t/s as t/in rder t rescue; 20. being frzen
三、语言知识运用：1. is lved; 2. recently; 3. caring/careful; 4. t eat; 5. enemies; 6. When/If; 7. fr; 8. its; 9. drve; 10. and
四、写作
Dear Mary,
I am glad t share with yu much mre details abut my passin fr mn explratin.
It started with what I had been tld abut the mn as a kid and grew strnger with time. As yu can guess, there is rich cultural meaning behind the faithful cmpanin f the earth. In Chinese culture, as ppsed t the masculinity f the sun, the mn is ften cmpared t a quiet and elegant lady. Als, it reminds peple f their family and friends far away. Peple feel reassured knwing that they are watching the same mn as if the mn culd serve as their messenger.
Human beings have never stpped explring ur clsest neighbr. I believe it is f great significance. The develpment f relevant technlgy facilitates the prgress f science in general, which benefits ur everyday life. What’s mre, I think mn explratin shws an imprtant human trait, that is, curisity abut the unknwn, which is the driving frce that has brught ur species this far.
I hpe yu find what I've mentined abve interesting and reasnable. By the way, what d yu think f when yu gaze at the mn? Write back and tell me abut it!
Yurs,
Zha Fang