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    人教版高中英语必修第一册Unit1 单元知识点复习课件

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    人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Teenage life复习课件ppt

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Teenage life复习课件ppt,共57页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引,核心考点 课堂突破,随堂巩固 迁移运用,考点必记 ,语境巧练 ,易混辨析 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1.prefer vt.较喜欢[教材原句]I prefer helping thers.(P12)我更喜欢帮助别人。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空](1)I wuld prefer reading (read) bks written by him t watching TV series adapted frm his nvels.(2)(2020·全国Ⅱ卷) While the yunger generatins prefer t cmmunicate (cmmunicate) visually,fr thse used t wrking with traditinal tls like email,it may feel like a learning curve. 
    [小话题写作](3)就我个人而言,我比较喜欢长江之旅,长江是中国最长的河流,也是中华文明的发源地之一。Persnally,I prefer the tur alng the Yangtze River,the lngest river and ne f the mther rivers f Chinese civilizatin.
    (1)prefer sth/ding sth更喜欢某物/做某事prefer (sb) t d sth更喜欢(某人)做某事prefer (ding) sth t (ding) sth与……相比更喜欢……;宁愿……而不愿……prefer t than rather than d...宁愿做……而不愿做……(2)preference n.偏爱;优先have a preference fr偏爱;喜爱in preference t 优先于(3)preferable adj.更可取的;更合适的
    [名师点津](1)prefer意为“更喜欢;较喜欢”,相当于,所以prefer一般不与比较级连用。(2)prefer的过去式、过去分词均为preferred,现在分词为preferring。
    2.suitable adj.合适的;适用的[教材原句] Which club d yu think is suitable fr Adam?Why?(P12) 你认为哪个社团适合亚当?为什么?
    [完成句子](1)你穿那样的衣服参加聚会不是很得体。It is nt suitable fr yu t dress like that fr a party.(2)我们需要找合适的人来代替玛丽。We need t find smene suitable t replace Mary.(3)如果不方便,请告诉我什么时间最适合你。If nt cnvenient,let me knw what time suits yu best.
    [一句多译]要找个对每个人都合适的时间很困难。(4)It’s difficult t find a time that suits everybdy.(5)It’s difficult t find a time that is suitable fr everybdy.
    3.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向……挑战[教材原句]Ging frm junir high schl t senir high schl is a really big challenge.(P14)从初中过渡到高中真是一个巨大的挑战。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空](1)Teaching yung children is a challenging (challenge) and rewarding jb.(2)On n cnditin can we give up ur dreams;nly if we can stick t ur dreams will we be able t get ver all kinds f challenges (challenge).
    [小话题写作] (3)(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)对于我来说,我对打篮球十分感兴趣,因为它一直给予我力量来面对生活中的挑战。As fr me,I’m interested in playing basketball since it has been giving me strength t face the challenges in my life.
    (2)challenge sb t sth向某人挑战某事challenge sb t d sth向某人挑战做某事(3)challenging adj.具有挑战性的challenger n.挑战者
    考点必记(1)a challenge t...对……是挑战face a challenge面对挑战accept/take up a challenge接受挑战meet the challenge f迎接……的挑战
    4.graduate vi.& vt.毕业;获得学位  n.毕业生[教材原句] I knw that Chinese is a very difficult language,but I hpe t be fluent when I graduate.(P14) 我知道汉语是非常难学的一种语言,但是我希望等到我毕业时我能够流利(地用汉语表达)。
    语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)Students are requested t g t wrk in pr muntain areas after graduating (graduate) frm university.(2)My sn hpes t graduate in law s as t becme a lawyer in the future.(3)Many bys and girls g t cllege after their graduatin (graduate) frm high schl.[句式升级](4)After graduating frm university,I fund a permanent jb in ur small twn.→Having graduated frm university,I fund a permanent jb in ur small twn.(动词-ing形式的完成时)
    考点必记(1)graduate in... 毕业于……专业graduate frm... 毕业于……(学校)(2)a graduate in... ……专业的毕业生a graduate f... ……的毕业生(3)graduatin n.毕业after graduatin毕业后[佳句背诵]Cllege students hld a graduatin ceremny t encurage themselves befre they set ff n their life jurney.大学生举行毕业典礼是为了在他们开始生活之旅之前为自己加油助威。
    5.recmmend vt.建议;推荐;介绍[教材原句] My adviser recmmended that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.(P14)因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错,我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空](1)The dctr strngly recmmended limiting (limit) the amunt f fat in my diet.(2)We recmmend that yu purchase (purchase) travel insurance n all hlidays.
    [完成句子](3)对于“长江之行”和“泰山之旅”来说,这两条线路都很值得推荐。Of the tw trips t the Yangtze River and Munt Tai,bth are highly recmmended.(4)我推荐你学习唐诗的原因是它们是中国宝贵的文化遗产。The reasn why I recmmend yu t learn Tang pems is that they are valuable cultural heritage f China.
    考点必记(1)recmmend ding sth建议做某事recmmend sb t d sth建议某人做某事recmmend that sb(shuld)d sth建议某人(应该)做某事recmmend sb sth/recmmend sth t sb向某人推荐/介绍某物recmmend sb as...推荐某人为……(2)recmmendatin n.[U]推荐;介绍 [C]建议fllw ne’s recmmendatins听从某人的建议
    [联想发散]以下动词后的宾语从句常常使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词用“(shuld+)动词原形”。
    6.advanced adj.高级的;高等的;先进的[教材原句] My adviser recmmended that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I’m gd at it.(P14)因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错,我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空](1)The newly-built labratry has been equipped with the mst advanced (advance) instruments.(2)T advance (advance) his knwledge f Western cultures,he made up his mind t further his study in Eurpe. 
    [小话题写作] (3)此外,我建议你去图书馆借一本历史书,提前了解一些唐朝的历史,这有助于你更好地理解要学习的诗歌。Besides,I advise yu t g t the library t brrw a histry bk and learn the histry f the Tang Dynasty in advance,which can help yu better understand the pems t be learned.
    考点必记(1)advance n.前进;发展in advance提前;预先in advance f在……前面;超过(2)advance vi.前进;发展advance n/twards朝……前进(3)advance vt.发展;促进advance ne’s knwledge f...增进……对……的了解[名师点津]advance本身已有“向前”的意思,因此作及物动词时,后面不必再用frward。类似的动词还有:enter(进入)不与int连用,return(回来)不与back连用。
    7.s that 以便;为了[教材原句]I’ll find a way t imprve n my wn s that I can make the team next year.(P14)我会找到方法来自我提高以便于明年能加入足球队。语境巧练
    [完成句子](1)您能给我们介绍一些学习新单词的好方法以便我们更容易记住它们吗? Wuld yu like t intrduce t us sme gd ways t learn new wrds s that we can remember them mre easily?(2)许多运动员参加奥运会为的就是能为祖国赢得荣誉。Many athletes take part in the Olympic Games s that they can win glry fr their hmeland.
    [句式升级](3)In rder t speak English fluently,I practise ral English with my partner every day.→I practise ral English with my partner every day s that I can speak English fluently.
    考点必记(1)s that意为“以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句。s that引导目的状语从句时,从句中的动词常和情态动词may/might,can/culd,shuld,wuld等连用。(2)s that引导目的状语从句时可换为in rder that。(3)当s that引导的目的状语从句中的主语和主句的主语一致时,可改写为in rder t d/s as t d结构。(4)s that还可以引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,所以”。主从句之间可用逗号相隔,不能和in rder that换用。
    8.respnsible adj.负责的;有责任的[教材原句]I knw I’ll have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t being respnsible fr a lt mre.(P14)作为一名高中生,我知道我要更加努力地学习,习惯于承担更多的责任。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)If yu feel stressed by respnsibilities (respnsible) at wrk,yu shuld take a step back and identify thse f greater and less imprtance.(2)We’ll be respnsible fr yur safety and withut dubt yu shuld take respnsibility fr yur actins.
    [小话题写作] (3)最后但同等重要的是,充分利用水资源是每个人的责任,比如在日常生活中循环利用水和节约用水。Last but nt least,it is everyne’s respnsibility t make gd use f water,such as recycling and saving water in ur daily life.
    考点必记(1)be respnsible fr...对……负责(2)respnsibility n.责任;义务have respnsibility fr对……有责任take respnsibility fr对……负责任take n respnsibility承担责任a sense f respnsibility责任感
    (3)it is ne’s respnsibility t d...做……是某人的责任
    [佳句背诵]Thrugh the activity,what I felt is that I am able t shulder the respnsibility and make us strnger and mre determined.通过这次活动,我感受到的是我能够肩负起责任,让我们更加坚强、更加坚定。
    9.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)[教材原句] It is nt unusual fr teenagers f yur generatin t be attracted t cmputer games and the nline wrld.(P18) 对于你们这一代青少年来说,喜爱电脑游戏和网络世界是很正常的事情。
    语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)Munt Tai is attractive (attract) t turists fr its beautiful scenery and histrical sites.(2)A shpkeeper discvered that he culd attract custmers t his shp simply by making changes t its envirnment.(3)As the lngest river in Asia,the Yangtze River has s many turist attractins (attractin).
    [句式升级](4)(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)A few years later,as he was still attracted t the cuntry,he returned t Uzbekistan t write an article abut the disappearance f the Aral Sea.→A few years later,still attracted t the cuntry,he returned t Uzbekistan t write an article abut the disappearance f the Aral Sea.(过去分词短语作状语)
    考点必记(1)attract sb t...把某人吸引到……attract ne’s attentin吸引某人的注意力be attracted t...喜爱……
    (2)attractin n.吸引力;吸引人的事物turist attractin旅游胜地/景点(3)attractive adj.吸引人的;迷人的;有魅力的be attractive t对……有吸引力
    [语境串记]My hmetwn is a very attractive muntainus village,which attracts many turists frm all ver the cuntry.Nw it has becme a new turist attractin.我的家乡是一个非常有吸引力的小山村,它吸引了许多来自全国的游客。现在它已经成了一个新的旅游景点。
    10.“make+it+adj.+t d”结构[教材原句] But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t fcus n ther things in life.(P18)但是在网上花太多的时间是不健康的,这让集中精力于生活中的其他事情变得非常困难。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)I have a gd cmmand f English,which makes it easier fr me t find a gd jb.(2)Yu have much experience in vluntary wrk s that I find it a gd idea fr yu t apply (apply) fr the psitin. 
    [小话题写作](3)在我看来,在我们老师的帮助下我们把定期组织一些课外活动成为一项规定会更好。In my pinin,it is better t make it a rule that we rganise sme after-class activities regularly with the help f ur teachers.
    (2)该结构有如下形式:make+it+adj./n.+that从句make+it+adj./n.+t d 不定式make+it+n gd/n use/n value...+ding sth(3)常见的这类动词有:find,feel,think,cnsider,suppse,make等。
    考点必记(1)本句中的“makes it very difficult t fcus n...”是“make it + adj.+ t d”结构,在该结构中,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。
    11.fcus vi.& vt. 集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距 n.中心;重点;焦点[教材原句] But spending t much time nline is unhealthy and makes it very difficult t fcus n ther things in life.(P18)但是在网上花太多的时间是不健康的,这让集中精力于生活中的其他事情变得非常困难。
    语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)By fcusing (fcus) n saving il,water,paper,fd and clthing,we are playing a part in cutting dwn n waste.(2)(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷) T ften,when yu stand up t give a speech,yu fcus n the “public” at the expense f the “speaking”.(3)The camera was fcused (fcus) n what was happening at that time.(4)(2018·天津卷) There’s a new frntier in 3D printing that is beginning t cme int fcus: fd.
    [完成句子](5)健康和环境问题日益成为人们关注的焦点。Health and envirnmental prblems have increasingly becme the fcus f attentin.
    (2)in fcus清晰的;焦距对准的ut f fcus模糊的,不清楚的;焦距没有对准的 fcus使……成为焦点cme int fcus清晰、明确或在焦点上the fcus f attentin关注的焦点(3)fcused adj.注意力集中的;目标明确的
    考点必记(1)fcus n/upn集中;特别关注fcus ne’s eyes n...注视……fcus ne’s attentin/energy n/upn...集中某人的注意力/精力于……
    [熟词生义](1)v.使调节焦距Mr Brwn fcused the camera n the children.布朗先生把镜头对准了孩子们。
    (2)n.(眼睛或镜头的)焦距;调焦The kids’ faces are badly ut f fcus in the pht.照片上孩子们的脸不清晰。
    12.addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的[教材原句] Sme students even becme addicted t the Internet and cannt cncentrate n schl and family life.(P18)有些学生甚至沉溺于互联网而无法把精力放在学校和家庭生活中。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空](1)The smarter a child is,the less likely he gets addicted (addict) t TV.(2)A textahlic can be defined as smene wh is addicted t sending (send) and receiving messages.
    [一句多译]很多孩子沉迷于上网,因此他们对学习失去了兴趣。(3)Many kids becme/get/are addicted t surfing the Internet,s they have lst interest in study.(addicted adj.)(4)Many kids addict themselves t surfing the Internet,s they have lst interest in study.(addict vt.)(5)Addicted t surfing the Internet,many kids have lst interest in study.
    [语境串记]Li Ming used t be an addict,because he had been addicted t cmputer games fr several years.Luckily,with the help f his father,he made great effrts t get rid f his addictin last year.李明曾经是个电子游戏迷,因为他沉迷于电脑游戏好几年了。幸运的是,去年在他父亲的帮助下,他做出了很大的努力,戒掉了游戏瘾。
    Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The earliest clnists fund many frests and suitable (suit) sil with enugh rainfall.2.A GPS system als tracks students’ mvements (mve) even nce they have left the schl may be n hard and fast rules in making gd relatinships,as each f us has different preferences (prefer) and pints f view as t what is a great Cnstance used t be plluted but it had been cleaned up in recent years.
    6.My sister is a middle schl student and she gets used t listening (listen) t sme light music befre rder t enrich her knwledge,my sister signed up fr a distance-learning curse.
    5.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Actually (actual),I started t learn kung fu when I was seven years ld,but I have lng been ut f practice.
    8.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)After graduatin (graduate),she wrked t help her sisters and brthers pay fr their water rafting is mre adventurus (adventure) and difficult than nrmal rafting.10.(2018·北京卷)Knwing these causes can make us examine ur behaviur (behave),and crrect bad habits.
    Ⅱ.选词填空As 1.teenagers,yu have many dreams.These dreams can be either big r small.Once yu find a dream 2.suitable t yu,what d yu d with it?D yu ever try t make yur dream cme true?Andrew Matthews,an Australian writer,tells us that making ur dreams cme true is the biggest 3.challenge in ur life.Yu may think yu are nt very gd at sme schl subjects r it is impssible fr yu t becme a writer.These kinds f thughts stp yu realising yur ,everyne can realise his dream.Dn’t telling yurself what yu want.D this step by step and yur dream will cme true earlier because a big dream is made up f many small dreams.
    challenge,teenager,suitable,quit,actually
    Ⅲ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容Dear Jenny,I’m srry t learn that yu are having such a bad ,mst peple will feel hmesick and anxius when they leave hme and cme t a new place (事实上,当他们离开家到达一个新的地方,大多数人会想念家乡并变得焦虑),especially a freign cuntry.S dn’t wrry t much.Here is my advice. First,yu’d better try t change sme f yur habits,

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