人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art同步测试题

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art同步测试题，共10页。
The Richfield Museum f Fine Art is prud t present ur new __________________(展览).
Frm ____________(青铜) bwls t ceramic ______________(花瓶), and jade sculptures t ink wash paintings, ur gal is t display the Chinese _______________(艺术的) genius frm ancient times.
Brn during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sught and failed t gain ____________(参与) int the ____________(国民的) service, s he turned t painting instead.
In time, he gained ___________________(承认) as ne f the greatest artists China has ever knwn.
Even thugh Buddhism entered China much earlier, it did nt really begin t shw ______________(扩大) until the seventh century.
If yu are nt interested in wrks f art by classical masters, ____________________(当代的) art by emerging artists is als w_____________ f yur attentin.
The first principle fr any art cllectr is t __________________(购买) nly what yu lve.
In the art market, n ne can ________________(保证) that an artist will be a gd i__________________.
Different frm ther ________________(视觉的) art frms, sculpture perates in three dimensins.
The exhibitin Frm Rembrandt t Vermeer is quite ______________________(有代表性的) f the Dutch Glden Age f Art.
单句语法填空（P6—10）
____________(bear) during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sught and failed _____________(gain) entry int the civil service, s he turned t painting _____________.
This painting, ___________(shw) high muntains, trees, and huses ___________(cver) in snw, was made with extrardinary skill.
While the artists _____________ made these great wrks are nt knwn, they shwed great skill ________ creating these beautiful pieces.
Sme f the items n display ______________(think) t have cme frm the cllectin f Emperr Qian lng, _________ great admirer f Shang Dynasty brnze.
Chinese sculpture thus fund itself highly ________________(influence) by Buddhist art brught frm India and Central Asia thrugh the Silk Rad.
These wrks were intended ______________(spread) Buddhism and they are _________ exceptinal beauty and quality.
_________________(lk) at the faces f the figures in these sculptures, ne sees the faces f the past. Histry __________________(bring) t life.
This is just a small taste f ___________ is in stre fr yu in this ________________(exhibit). We guarantee ___________ “Frm Shang t Qing: Chinese Art Thrugh the Ages” will transprt yu t anther time with its _______________(amaze) cllectin f wrks.
N ne will ________________(admit) int the exhibitin after 4:30 p.m.
三、写出下列词组含义，并用其适当形式填空。
n shw/display the highlight f be intended t in stre be admitted int gain recgnitin as
be wrthy f be representative f f exceptinal beauty n the decline bring…t life even thugh
The ice sculpture f the ship ____________________ his wrk f the perid.
The lcal gvernment in ur twn wnder why interest in freign investment is ___________________.
These varius jade sculptures ____________________ can shw the ancient Chinese artistic genius.
The cmpany built by several engineers ___________________ a pathfinder in cmputer technlgy at present.
The nvel, which earns the yung writer a great reputatin __________________ being read.
Her study ______________________ prmte the future develpment f the cllege and made a breakthrugh in an academic discipline.
After the earthquake, the villagers made every effrt t _________________ the village _______________.
Australia, the wrld's smallest cntinent and largest island, is _________________________.
He __________________ Beijing University and years f hard wrk had been paid ff eventually.
There is a surprise _____________ fr yu. Are yu ready?
四、重点句式讲练
1. Thugh it is ver 500 years ld, it lks as fresh and full f life as the day it was created.
thugh引导让步状语从句； it was created ________从句修饰the day
as…as…结构意为____________________, 中间可以是adj/adv.的原级，也可以是many+复数名词或much+不可数名词以及adj.+a/an+单数名词的形式
常见固定搭配：as sn as, as lng as, as well as, as…as pssible,
1). 尽管他已经70多岁了，他看起来还是和年轻人一样精力充沛，充满活力。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2). 我们一到家，大雨就倾盆而下。(复习“一…就…”句式)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3). 只要你去执行这个计划，我会给你尽可能多的支持。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Als f primary nte is a cllectin f nearly 100 brnze bjects frm the Shang Dynasty.
为了避免句子头重脚轻，把表语提前作了主语，构成___________结构；
自主复习常见倒装结构。
f primary nte 意为“值得重点关注”; f+n.结构可作形容词使用，作表语或后置定语，文中还有：f Buddhist rigin 意为________________; f exceptinal beauty and quality意为________________________.
1). 尽管英语很重要，但大部分同学仍然没有意识到它的重要性。(be aware f)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2). 只有通过极大的/不懈的努力，你才能成功。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3). 挂在墙上的是一幅精美的画作。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Sme f the items n display are thught t have cme frm the cllectin f Emperr Qian lng, a great admirer f Shang Dynasty brnze.
be thught t d/t be ding/t have dne意为_________________, 可转换为结构it is thught that …
此句可改为______________________________________________________________________________
可用于此结构的动词常见的有say, reprt, knw, believe, hpe等；
1). 据报道疫情(epidemic)变得越来越严重了。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2). 人们认为一些有影响力的名人对我们的将来已经产生了影响。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Even thugh Buddhism entered China much earlier, it did nt really begin t shw expansin until the seventh century.
even thugh引导______________________________，意为 _______________.
写出nt…until的倒装句和强调句：
倒装句__________________________________________________________________________________
强调句__________________________________________________________________________________
1). 直到回到家，他才发现钱包被偷了。（find+宾语+宾补）
陈述句______________________________________________________________________________________
倒装句______________________________________________________________________________________
强调句______________________________________________________________________________________
2). 即使困难重重，我们还是得争分夺秒执行这个计划
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Chinese sculpture thus fund itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brught frm India and Central Asia thrugh the Silk Rad.
fund itself highly influenced的结构为find+ __________________, 常见的宾补为___________________
复习influence及相关用法
1). 他醒来了，却发现自己被一群充满了好奇的小男孩包围着。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2). Newtn不仅是一个天才，还是一个最具有影响力的人物之一。（nt just…but…as well; figure）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
五、阅读理解
A
Thrughut the wrld, museums allw peple t explre new cultures and tpics thrugh their cllectins and exhibitins. Check ut this cmprehensive list f the best museums and galleries thrughut the wrld with ne-f-a-kind displays that educate and inspire.
Musée D'Orsay in Paris
The Musée D'Orsay, nce a railway statin, huses an internatinally famus cllectin f Impressinist art and ther Western pieces frm 1848 and 1914. Started in 1986, the white limestne walls are nw hme t sme f the mst ntable artwrks in France, like sculptures by Auguste Rdin and paintings by Paul Gauguin.
Zeitz Museum f Cntemprary Art Africa in Cape Twn
With the help f design firm Heatherwick Studi, the nce century-ld grain sil (谷粮仓) in the heart f Cape Twn transfrmed int a museum which hsts internatinal events and exhibitins t prvide an intercultural lk int the wrld f African art. Wrks frm revlutinary artists such as Kudzanai Chiurai f Zimbabwe and Wangechi Mutu f Kenya decrate the nine flrs f the museum.
Bangkk Natinal Museum
The first natinal museum in Thailand, whse structures can date back t 1782, when they served as the palace f Prince Wang Na. Nearly 100 years later, the grunds were transfrmed int a museum with three differently themed galleries: a Thai Histry Gallery, an Archaelgical and Art Histry cllectin, and a Decrative Arts and Ethnlgical Cllectin.
The Natinal Palace Museum in Taipei
The Natinal Palace Museum included artwrk frm the Ming and Qing dynasties. The permanent cllectin features nearly 700,000 pieces f imperial artifacts and includes calligraphic wrks by Tang Yin.
Click here fr mre infrmatin abut this list.
1．If yu take interest in Chinese traditinal culture, which museum may yu visit?
A．Musée D'Orsay in Paris.B．Bangkk Natinal Museum.
C．The Natinal Palace Museum in Taipei.D．Zeitz Museum f Cntemprary Art Africa in Cape Twn.
2．What d the first three museums have in cmmn?
A．All used t have ther uses.B．All are mre than 100 years ld.
C．All are redesigned by architects.D．All cntain wrks by Western artists.
3．Frm which is the text prbably taken?
A．A travel brchure.B．A lcal newspaper.
C．A cultural website.D．A business magazine.
B
An exhibitin f Sng Buyun’s wrks is nw running at the museum f the Central Academy f Fine Arts. The exhibitin will run thrugh Feb 27.
These days, a lng awaited snwfall in Beijing easily creates a fanfare (轰动) nline. One needn’t g utside t feel peple’s excitement at a blanket f snw, as a glimpse f the phts and vides upladed n scial media will be enugh.
Seventy years ag, hwever, while snw was cmmn in Beijing, cameras were seldm t be seen; few were able t recrd the scenery f this histrical city. One f the few was Sng Buyun, the late il painter and water-clrist wh walked the streets and recrded the beauty f Beijing’s centuries-ld architecture.
Cultural landmarks frzen in time are displayed in Sng’s Beijing landscape series, picturing the peaceful atmsphere f the city’s histrical spts ver the curse f a year, such as Tiantan. He dcumented peple visiting the Palace Museum, swimming in lakes and clearing snw ff the streets.
Dying in 1992, Sng didn’t have a chance t shw this bdy f wrk during his lifetime. It was eight years later that these paintings were made public fr the first time at an exhibitin held in his memry.
“Sng’s paintings shw the harmny between architecture and its surrundings,” says Fan Di’an, dean f the Central Academy f Fine Arts. “The clrs are vivid and arranged tastefully t give a refreshing lk t these ld buildings. Cmbining skills f Chinese and Western art, his wrks preserve the varied landscape f a city, and under his brushwrk, Sng injected rich emtins, allwing his wrk t stand the test f time.”
4．What can we knw abut Sng’s wrks in the exhibitin?
A．They were made with the help f cameras.
B．They fcus n Beijing’s cultural landmarks.
C．They shw peple’s hard life in Beijing decades ag.
D．They have drawn wide attentin and gd cmments nline.
5．When did the public first see the bdy f Sng’s Beijing landscape series?
A．In 1951.B．In 1992.C．In 2000.D．In 2020.
6．What makes Sng’s wrks last lng?
A．The clrs Sng used were very special.
B．Sme architecture and surrundings dn’t exist.
C．They are the nly way t recrd the histric scenery.
D．Sng’s skills and emtin make the wrks valuable.
7．What’s the best title f this test?
A．Frzen in Time: an Old Beijing in Sng Buyun’s Exhibitin
B．Sng Buyun: a Great Clur Master Wh Painted Muntains
C．A Symphny f Clurs: An Exhibitin Giving Yu a Feast f Eyes
D．Landmarks in Beijing: the Harmny Architecture and Culture
C
Chinese painting, the flwer f Chinese culture, is distinguished by a spirit and an atmsphere all f its wn, entirely different frm Western painting. It is as different frm Western painting as Chinese petry is different frm Western petry. That difference is hard t grasp and express. It has a certain tne and atmsphere, visible in Western painting, but essentially different and achieved by different means. It shws a certain ecnmy f material, marked by the many blank spaces, an idea f cmpsitin determined by its wn harmny and marked by a bldness and freedm f the brush which impresses the nlker in an unfrgettable manner.
Smehw the picture befre us has undergne an inner prcess f transfrmatin in the artists mind, giving us nly a cmpletely satisfying whle, s true t life and yet s different frm it. The design is mre bvius. The artist has presented it t us nly as appears t him, and can be understd by thers. It des nt try t paint all befre ne’s eyes, and it leaves a great deal t the nlker’s imaginatin. Smetimes nly the tip f a plum branch is given in the whle picture and left there as perfect.
This artistic traditin did nt cme by chance. Its characteristics may be mst cnveniently summed up, I think, in the wrld lyricism, and this lyricism came frm a certain type f human spirit and culture. Fr we must remember that Chinese painting is clsely related, in spirit and technique, t Chinese calligraphy and Chinese petry. Calligraphy gave it its technique, and Chinese petry lent it its spirit.
It was Wang Wei, brn in 699, a first-class landscape painter himself, wh first intrduced int painting the spirit and technique f Chinese petry, with its impressinism, its lyricism, and its emphasis n atmsphere. Thus the “father f the suthern schl,” which makes Chinese painting and deservedly famus, was a man nurtured in the Chinese petic spirit.
Later n, in the eleventh century, under the influence f Sng schlars like Su Dngp (1035--1101), Chinese painting reached still greater simplicity and subjectivity. Su Dngp even painted a bamb tree withut its jints, and when smene prtested, he replied by asking, “Did the bamb grw by adding ne jint t anther?” Su, wh was great writer and pet, specialized in painting bambs, and his bamb was like his “running script”, a splash f ink withut clurs.
The best way f understanding Chinese painting is t study these influences which went int the building f that peculiar traditin.
8．Accrding t Para. 1, Chinese painting is different frm Western painting because____________.
A．it leaves much space fr pemsB．its painters enjy great freedm
C．it presents simplicity t a degreeD．its tne and atmsphere is visible
9．Frm Para. 2, we knw that Chinese painters____________.
A．tend t transfrm reality int puzzlesB．usually shw hw they view the subject
C．prduce wrks beynd their imaginatinD．guide peple t perceive the wrld as a whle
10．Frm the examples f Wang Wei and Su Dngp, we knw____________.
A．influential pets are great paintersB．hw Chinese culture has develped
C．what abilities are needed t create paintingsD．Chinese traditinal art frms are linked tightly
11．Why des the authr write the passage?
A．T trace the rt f Chinese culture.B．T intrduce different painting techniques.
C．T shw the features f traditinal Chinese art.D．T present hw t appreciate Chinese painting
D
France is a cuntry f great fd, great fashin, and great art. It is als the birthplace f varius painting mvements and has been hme t the wrld's mst influential painters.
Claude Mnet
Claude Mnet started the Impressinist mvement that cmpletely changed the face f French painting in the secnd half f the 19th century. He first started ut with selling charcal pictures in Paris and started painting with il after meeting Eugene Budin. Eugene, wh taught him t use il paints, als encuraged him t paint utdrs. Later he mastered the technique and painted with his wn style.
Vincent van Ggh
Vincent van Ggh was a pst-Impressinist French painter f Dutch rigin, whse wrk had a huge influence n the 20th century art. His early wrks cnsisted mre f smber（忧伤的）earth tnes. Hwever, influenced by Gauguin, Mnet, Pissarr, and Bernard, he adpted brighter clrs in his wrks, started experimenting with varius techniques and frmed his wn ne. Having prduced mre than 2,000 wrks f art, the artist sld nly ne painting during his lifetime-The Red Vineyard at Arles.
Eduard Manet
As ne f the first artists t paint mdem life, he began t paint in his wn style, maintaining sme f Cuture's technique like the use f thick lines and dark clrs. He was greatly influenced by Claude Mnet and Berthe Mrist, which can be seen in his use f light shades. Mst f his paintings shw scenes frm daily life n the streets f Paris.
Camille Pissarr
In his early years, Pissarr painted scenes f rivers r paths frm memry. After meeting Paul Cezanne, wh shared his interest f painting in a mre realistic style, he changed his curse t Impressinism. During his career, he experimented with varius styles and frmed his wn ne.
12．Wh was ne f the funders f the Impressinist mvement?
A．Claude Mnet.B．Vincent van Ggh.C．Eduard Manet.D．Camille Pissarr.
13．Hw d we knw Eduard Manet was influenced by Claude Mnet and Berthe Mrist?
A．Frm his use f thick lines.B．Frm his use f dark clrs.
C．Frm his use f light shades.D．Frm his paintings abut daily life.
14．What did the fur painters have in cmmn?
A．They were all French rigin.B．They all learned t paint utdrs.
C．They were all taught by famus artists.D．They all frmed their wn painting styles.
Unit 1 Using Language参考答案：一二略
三、1 is representative f 2 n the decline 3 n display/shw 4 gains recgnitin as 5 is wrthy f
6 was intended t 7 bring, t life 8 f exceptinal beauty 9 was admitted int10 in stre
四、1. 定语：和…一样；
1) Thugh he is in his seventies, he lks as energetic and full f life as the yung/yuth.
2) As sn as we arrived hme, it began t rain cats and dgs.
=Instantly/Immediately/The instant we arrived hme, it began t rain cats and dgs.
=Hardly had we arrived hme when it began t rain cats and dgs.
=N sner had we arrived hme than it began t rain cats and dgs.
3) As lng as yu carry ut the plan, I will supprt yu as much as pssible.
=Only if yu carry ut the plan, will I supprt yu as much as pssible.
2. 1). While/Thugh English is f critical imprtance/Imprtant as/thugh English is, the majrity f students are still unaware f its imprtance.
2). Only thrugh great/intense/tireless effrts will yu achieve success.
3). Hanging n the wall is a splendid/fantastic/magnificent/spectacular painting.
3. 1). It is reprted that the epidemic is getting increasingly wrse.
=The epidemic is reprted t be getting increasing wrse.
2). It is reprted that sme influential celebrities have had an influence n ur future.
=Sme influential celebrities are reprted t have had an influence n ur future.
4. 让步状语从句；即使，虽然
倒装句：Nt until the seventh century did it really begin t shw expansin.
强调句：It was nt until the seventh century that it really began t shw expansin.
1) 陈述句 He didn’t find his wallet stlen until he arrived hme.
倒装句 Nt until he arrived hme did he find his wallet stlen.
强调句 It was nt until he arrived hme that he fund his wallet stlen.
2). Even thugh there are s many difficulties, we shuld carry ut the plan arund the clck.
=Regardless f s many difficulties, we are suppsed t carry ut the plan arund the clck.
5. 1) He wke up/came t himself, nly t find himself surrunded by a grup f little bys, full f curius.
2) Newtn was nt just a genius/talent but ne f the mst influential figures as well.
五、CAC BCDA CDDC AC