高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Art同步训练题

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Art同步训练题，共7页。试卷主要包含了基础巩固，能力提升等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（一）、语法专练（用不定式完成句子）
1.我自小就梦想独自经营一家书店,所以目前我的目标是学习管理方面的知识。
I have been dreaming f managing a bkstre by myself since I was a child, s nw my gal is .
2.我认为建立一个优秀团队的最好方法就是聚集一群有才华的人。
I believe the best way t build a great team is .
3.大学毕业后,他打算创业。
After graduatin frm cllege, what he intends t d is .
4.根据安排我今天要为即将到来的露营做准备。
Accrding t the arrangement, tday I am .
5.周游世界就是为了领略不同的风景和欣赏不同的文化。
T travel arund the wrld is .
6.要是他们问我这个棘手的问题,我该说什么呢?
if they ask me the tugh questin?
7.那个中年男子在这次事故中负有主要责任,因为他闯红灯了。
The middle-aged man was mainly because he went thrugh a red light.
8.未经警方允许,任何人不得离开这座房子。
withut the permissin f the plice.
(二)、语法专练（语篇填空）
If yur aim is 1. (stay) healthy, then yu need a balanced diet. Needless t say, it is nt always easy t plan such a diet, but the gd thing is that here is a lt f advice.
2. (save) yurself sme time, yu can lk at the "fd pyramid(金字塔)" — a chart whse purpse is 3. (instruct) yu hw 4. (eat) healthily. Yu can als make healthy fd at hme and try t avid 5. (take) fast fd. Only in this way will yu feel better, have mre energy, and have fewer health prblems in later life.
（三）、单句语法填空
1.The building was funded as a (memry) t millins f sldiers wh died in a war.
2.His car brke dwn halfway and he gt t the pint he had t abandn his car and walked hme.
3.Featuring tuching perfrmances and impressive (visin) effects, Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics’ pening ceremny shcked the wrld.
4.My main (criticise) f the prpsal is that it des nthing t help us get ver the difficulties.
5.He felt very cnfused and asked the , "Why d yu make tw same ?" (sculpt)
6.Africa has benefited greatly frm Chinese (invest), especially in the cnstructin industry as well as the health sectr.
7.This kind f prduct can pssibly cause (permanently) skin damage.
二、能力提升
（一）、阅读理解
As a classic lve mvie f the twentieth century, Titanic makes ne scene a lng-lasting cinematic sht: Jack let g f his hand and sank in the icy seawater, leaving the chance f living t his lver Rse, wh finally survived n wden dr debris (残骸).
Mre than 100 years since the disastrus event and mre than tw decades after the earliest release f the mvie Titanic, there have been many "dr theries". Audiences have debated heatedly whether r nt Jack and Rse culd have bth fit nt the wden debris and survived. S, was there rm fr Jack?
In a TV prgram, hsts Jamie and Adam even did an experiment, using an exact replica (仿制品) f the wden piece frm the mvie, and the tw prved that if Jack and Rse had tied Rse’s life jacket t the bttm f the dr t strengthen its buyancy (浮性), they wuld have managed t stay aflat.
Hwever, their cnclusin was debunked when directr Camern said that the freezing water and Jack’s high temperature wuld have made the life jacket slutin impssible. He als said that the debate was beynd the pint the mvie was trying t make. The mvie fcused n the tragic lve stry f Jack and Rse, nt physics.
The largest debris recvered frm the real Titanic is nw displayed in the Maritime Museum f the Atlantic. The museum’s website states that a replica was nce built fr the mvie based n the museum’s Titanic cllectin, which is knwn as the "dr" used in the death scene. Unfrtunately, the debris cupled with the weight f Rse n tp culd wrk, but nt if Jack’s additinal weight was added t it.
In a wrd, science has prven that Jack didn’t die fr nthing and did sacrifice himself t save the lve f his life.
1.What’s the purpse f Paragraph 1?
A. T raise a questin.
B. T lead t the tpic.
C. T intrduce a mvie.
D. T highlight characters.
2.What is the cnclusin f Jamie and Adam based n?
A. A heated debate.
B. A physics experiment.
C. The theme f the mvie.
D. The develpment f the plt.
3.What des the underlined wrd "debunked" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Cnfirmed.B. Cntradicted.
C. Apprved.D. Analysed.
4.What can we infer abut the mvie’s scene mentined in the text?
A. It is unrealistic.
B. It is cnfusing.
C. It is reasnable.
D. It is surprising.
（二）、七选五
Hw t Start a Habit f Making Art
Making art can reduce stress and anxiety and imprve yur md. But yu dn’t have t be a full-time artist t get thse health benefits. 1. . And the mre yu d it, the better. Here are the things yu need t knw t kick-start yur creative art habit.
We tend t think that nly peple wh are very skilled at art can call themselves artists, but really, everyne is capable f creative expressin. In fact, there are n differences in health utcmes between thse wh wrk as experienced artists and thse wh dn’t. 2. , yu will be able t feel all the gd things cming with making art.
It’s gd t figure ut yur way f creative expressin. Start with what yu enjy. Anything that engages yur creative mind is gd fr yu. Yu can d that thrugh many activities: finger painting, cking, il painting, etc. And dn’t feel like yu have t stick t ne thing. 3. .
Yu can think abut making art like any healthy habit, such as eating well r exercising. Just as yu make time t wrk, exercise and hang ut with friends, yu shuld make time fr yur artistic creatin. Ding just 10 minutes f art each day can d wnders. In additin t carving ut time, yu can als carve ut a physical space in yur hme fr art. 4. . If space is an issue, put them all in a cntainer that’s easily accessible.
The mre yu’re able t make art a regular habit, the mre yu’re likely t get this great reward: a wnderful thing that happens when yu’re in the zne. 5. . We can feel that flw when filling in lines with clr, and when drawing pleasing scenes, such as jungle r garden scenes.
A. Scientists call it "flw"
B. D whatever yu are interested in
C. All yu need t d is just make art
D. It frees me up t explre new ideas
E. S n matter what yur skill level is
F. Set up a crner table fr yur art supplies
G. Making art helps us make sense f feelings
（三）、语法填空
In 2017, when A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains, 1. (cmplete) by artist Wang Ximeng during the Sng Dynasty (960-1279), was exhibited at the Palace Museum, thusands f peple lined up fr hurs t get a glimpse f it.
It is 2. (wide) acknwledged t be ne f the mst imprtant 3. (wrk) in the histry f Chinese fine art. The scrll painting is 4. recrd f peple’s lives and the natural scenery f that time, mixing realism with creative 5. (imagine).
Chregraphers(编舞者) Zhu Liya and Han Zhen recalled vividly, "6. is extremely rare t see a painting s intact, 7. is nearly a thusand years ld." In early 2020, they were invited 8. (create) a dance piece based n the artwrk.
On Aug. 20, 2021, the dance piece, Petic Dance: The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting, 9. (perfrm) at the Natinal Centre fr the Perfrming Arts in Beijing. With warm feedback frm audiences, the dance piece is nw turing natinwide. "The painting is full f detail and amazing. It feels like making a jurney 10. the Sng Dynasty, which cannt be described in wrds. We are deeply mved by the painting ," recalled Han.
参考答案
一、基础巩固
（一）、语法专练（用不定式完成句子）
1.t learn knwledge abut management
2.t gather a grup f talented peple
3.set up in business
4.t prepare fr the cming camping trip
5.t enjy different scenes and appreciate different cultures
6.What am I t say
7.t blame fr the accident
8.N ne is t leave this building
（二）、语法专练（语篇填空）
1.t stay aim表示"目的,意图",作主语时,常用不定式作表语。
2.T save 此处表示目的,故用不定式作目的状语。
3.t instruct 空处是对purpse的解释说明,表目的,故用不定式。
4.t eat 此处是"疑问词+不定式"结构作宾语。故填t eat。
5.taking avid ding sth. 表示"避免做某事", 故填taking。
（三）、单句语法填空
1.memrial 考查词形转换。根据空前的a及空后的t并结合语境可知,空处应用名词且意为"纪念碑",故填memrial。
2.where 考查定语从句。句意:他的车半路抛锚了,他到了不得不弃车步行回家的地步。空处引导定语从句,先行词为pint,为抽象的地点名词,空处指代先行词且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
3.visual 考查词形转换。句意:2022北京冬残奥会开幕式以感人的表演和令人印象深刻的视觉特效震撼了世界。分析句子结构可知,空处应用形容词作定语修饰effects,故填visual。
4.criticism 考查词形转换。句意:我对这个建议的主要批评意见是它对我们克服这些困难没有任何帮助。根据句意和空前的main及空后的f可知,空处应用名词,且意为"批评",故填criticism。
5.sculptr; sculptures 考查词形转换。句意:他感到很困惑,就问雕刻家:"你为什么要创作两个一模一样的雕塑?"第一空指人,所以用sculptr;第二空表示作品,所以用sculpture,且空前有数词tw,故应用其复数形式。
6.investment(s) 考查词形转换。句意:非洲从中国的投资中获益良多,特别是在建筑和医疗保健行业。分析句子结构可知,空处应用名词,且investment在此既可以是不可数名词,也可以是可数名词。故填investment(s)。
7.permanent 考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知,空处应用形容词作定语,故填permanent。
二、能力提升
（一）、阅读理解
1.B 考查推理判断。第一段主要讲到在影片《泰坦尼克号》中Jack把生还的机会让给了Rse,而自己却牺牲了的情节。该段旨在引出下文对于Jack是否有生还机会的讨论和论证。因此,第一段的目的是引出话题,故选B项。
2.B 考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"hsts Jamie and Adam even did an experiment, the mvie"可知,主持人Jamie和Adam通过做实验得出了结论,故选B项。
3.B 考查词义猜测。根据画线词后的"directr Camern said that the freezing water and Jack?s high temperature wuld have made the life jacket slutin impssible",尤其是"impssible"可知,Camern对于两名主持人所做实验的结论并不认同,B项"反驳,驳斥,批驳"与画线词词义最为接近。
4.C 考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段中的"Unfrtunately, the wrk, but nt if Jack’s additinal weight was added t it"以及最后一段的内容可知,门板残骸的尺寸仅能使得Rse幸存,若Jack也爬上门板,则两人都无法生还。简言之,科学证明了Jack的牺牲不是无意义的、非必要的,由此可推知Jack牺牲自己拯救爱人的情节是合理的。故选C项。
（二）、七选五
1.C 根据空前的“But yu dn’t have t be a full-time artist t get thse health benefits" 可知,空前说不必全职去做艺术家。C项"你要做的只是创作艺术"承接上文,故选C项。
2.E 根据空前的"there are n differences in health utcmes between thse wh wrk as experienced artists and thse wh dn’t"可知,是不是有经验的艺术家实际上在获得的健康益处方面并没有差别。所以空后应该是引出的结论,故选E项。
3.B 根据上文中的"Start with what yu enjy. Anything that engages yur creative mind is gd fr yu" 可知,空前建议做喜欢的事情。B项"做你感兴趣的任何事情"照应上文,故选B项。
4.F 根据上文中的"In additin t carving ut time, yu can als carve ut a physical space in yur hme fr art" 可知,空前建议腾出空间用来创作艺术。F项提到了创造空间,照应上文,故选F项。
5.A 下文中的"We can feel that flw"提到了"flw",选项A中的"flw"照应下文,故选A项。
（三）、语法填空
1.cmpleted 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。故填cmpleted。
2.widely 考查词形转换。它被公认为中国美术史上最重要的作品之一。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰动词acknwledged,意为"普遍地,广泛地"。故填widely。
3.wrks wrk在此处为可数名词,根据空前的"ne f the mst imprtant"可知,空处应填名词的复数形式。
4.a 考查冠词。空后的recrd是可数名词,意为"记录",再根据语境可知,这里表示泛指,且recrd的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
5.imaginatin 考查名词。根据空前的形容词creative及与空处并列的名词realism可知,空处应填名词。故填imaginatin。
6.It 考查代词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用It作形式主语,空后的不定式短语为真正的主语。
7.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,从句修饰先行词painting,且关系词在从句中作主语,故用关系代词which。
8.t create 考查非谓语动词。invite sb. t d sth.为固定搭配,意为"邀请某人做某事",句中使用了其被动形式。故填t create。
9.was perfrmed 考查时态和语态。根据时间状语On Aug. 20, 2021可知,此处讲述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。又因the dance piece与perfrm之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。
10.t 考查介词。a jurney t...意为"去……的旅行",故填t。