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河北省张家口市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
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这是一份河北省张家口市2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)，共24页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is wrng with the man’s plant?
A. It gets t much fd. B. It gets t little sunlight. C. It gets t much water.
2. What did the wman want when she was yung?
A. T have dark hair. B. T sell her glden hair. C. T have her cusin’s height.
3. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a cncert. B. In a restaurant. C. In a ticket ffice.
4. Hw des the man sund?
A. Frustrated. B. Delighted. C. Cnfused.
5. What is the man?
A. A directr. B. An actr. C. A writer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the wman’s screen dark?
A. She is using an app. B. The screen is brken. C. The phne is ut f battery.
7. What makes it difficult fr peple t sleep?
A. A little white nise. B. Lts f blue light. C. A very dark rm.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He dislikes typing. B. He ften cmplains. C. He is very busy.
9. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Bss and emplyee. C. Husband and wife.
10. What will the speakers d prbably?
A. G n strike due t the cld.
B. Chse t wrk frm hme fr the day.
C. Discuss the temperature issue with bss.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Hw are the speakers feeling nw?
A. Excited. B. Disappinted. C. Wrried.
12. What will the wman buy?
A. Sme mdel cars. B. Sme little peple. C. Sme tiny plants.
13. What is the man ging t d first?
A. Buy the tickets. B. G t the bathrm. C. Get sme fd.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the wman ding?
A. Leading a schl tur. B. Teaching a class. C. Organizing a cmpetitin.
15. Why des the man cme t this schl?
A. T take part in a special party.
B. T attend the schl as a student.
C. T meet with his previus teachers.
16. What sprt is the man prbably gd at?
A. Swimming. B. Ftball. C. Basketball.
17. Where will the speakers g next?
A. The library. B. The science labs. C. The art studi.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18. What is unique abut the AI Canteen?
A. It serves nly vegetarian meals.
B. It is entirely perated by rbts.
C. It is lcated in a shpping mall.
19. Hw des the intelligent cking system prepare fd?
A. It cks fd using traditinal methds.
B. It relies n chefs fr cking and serving.
C. It uses rbtic arms t ck and pack fd.
20. What is the advantage f the Al Canteen?
A. It has a wider variety f traditinal dishes.
B. It serves mre custmers than human waiters.
C. It ffers a mre persnalized dining experience.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The annual Cmmunity Garden Day is a cherished event that invites residents t embrace the beauty f nature. This year, the garden will pen its gates n a sunny Saturday mrning, ffering a variety f activities suitable fr all ages and gardening skills.
Making Yur Own Fertilizer
An infrmative sessin by Mrs. Jhnsn will guide participants thrugh the prcess f making natural fertilizer frm kitchen waste. This practical skill will help gardeners enrich their sil and grw healthier plants.
Date and Time: Sunday, 22nd September, at 11:30
Lcatin: Fertilizer Making Spt
Duratin: 2.5 hurs
Plant Care and Grwth
Gardeners with sme experience will enjy a sessin with Mr. Smith, wh will share tips n hw t keep plants grwing healthily. He will shw effective watering techniques and discuss the imprtance f sunlight and nutrients.
Date and Time: Saturday, 21st September, at 14:00
Lcatin: Garden Care Area
Duratin: 3 hurs
Kids’ Garden Adventure
Children are welcme t jin in the fun at the Kids’ Garden Adventure, where they can plant their wn small plt f vegetables and flwers. This activity include strytelling sessins that bring t life the stries f plants and the imprtance f gardening.
Date and Time: Sunday, 22nd September, at 9:00
Lcatin: Kids’ Garden Area
Duratin: 1.5 hurs
Starting Seeds Wrkshp
Fr thse new t gardening, a wrkshp led by experienced gardener, Mrs. Brwn, will intrduce the basics. Participants will learn hw t start seeds, care fr yung plants, and understand the jy f grwing their wn fd.
Date and Time: Saturday, 21st September, at 10:00
Lcatin: Garden Learning Center
Duratin: 2 hurs
1. Which activity lasts the lngest?
A. Starting Seeds Wrkshp.B. Plant Care and Grwth.
C. Making Yur Own Fertilizer.D. Kids’ Garden Adventure.
2. What will Mrs. Brwn teach in her sessin?
A. Hw t identify different flwer species.
B. Hw t imprve watering skills fr plants.
C. Hw t grw seeds and tend yung plants.
D. Hw t create fertilizer frm kitchen waste.
3. What is the text?
A. A reprt.B. A guide.C. A letter.D. A jurnal.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些关于种植的活动情况。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Making Yur Own Fertilizer部分中“Duratin: 2.5 hurs(持续2.5小时)”；Plant Care and Grwth部分中“Duratin: 3 hurs(持续3小时)”；Kids’ Garden Adventure部分中“Duratin: 1.5 hurs(持续1.5小时)”；Starting Seeds Wrkshp部分中“Duratin: 2 hurs(持续2小时)”可知，Plant Care and Grwth时间最久。故选B
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一部分“Fr thse new t gardening, a wrkshp led by experienced gardener, Mrs. Brwn, will intrduce the basics. Participants will learn hw t start seeds, care fr yung plants, and understand the jy f grwing their wn fd.(对于那些刚接触园艺的人，有一个由经验丰富的园丁布朗夫人主持的讲习班，将介绍基本知识。参与者将学习如何播种、照料幼苗，并了解种植自己食物的乐趣)”可知，布朗夫人在课堂上将教如何种植种子和照料幼苗。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The annual Cmmunity Garden Day is a cherished event that invites residents t embrace the beauty f nature. This year, the garden will pen its gates n a sunny Saturday mrning, ffering a variety f activities suitable fr all ages and gardening skills.(一年一度的社区花园日是一项珍贵的活动，邀请居民拥抱大自然的美丽。今年，花园将在一个阳光明媚的周六早上开放，提供各种适合所有年龄和园艺技能的活动)”结合文章主要介绍了一些关于种植的活动情况。可知，文章是一则指南。故选B。
B
Mst f us have memries frm childhd that g smething like this: Yu’re nt leaving the table until yu eat all yur vegetables. Hw lucky we were t have nutritius fd, even if we had t learn t like it.
Accrding t the Hustn Health Department, fr nearly ne quarter f children living in Hustn, Texas, the chice t eat healthily desn’t exist. They are unable t btain fresh prduce, relying entirely n canned and packaged gds. A lack f fresh meat and prduce in yur diet can lead t increases in depressin and besity and greater risks f heart disease and cancer. A pr diet is als tied t pr perfrmance in schl fr yung children.
Annie Zhu was shcked t find ut s many children in Hustn lived in fd deserts. She was als shcked t see hw much fresh fd supermarkets thrw away every day. S she and her twin sister Shirley went t wrk. First, they partnered with the Hustn Health Department t distribute fd at cmmunity centers. With the help f a fd rescue rganizatin Secnd Servings, they cllected surplus (过剩的) fd frm grcery stres and began rganizing mnthly markets. They even cnnected with human service agencies t prvide help beynd fd. Lastly, since fresh fd needs t be picked up right away, they develped a text-messaging app Fresh Hub, which tells peple when and where the markets are.
Each mnth, Fresh Hub rganizes high schl students wh wear green shirts and g t set up stands f fresh prduce, baked gds and packaged meats. The Zhu sisters and the green dream team have distributed ver 1,500 punds f fd. And while families are cllecting fd, vlunteers are entertaining kids with art prjects that teach healthy eating.
At the end f the day, Annie says they are happy t be making a difference. “Frustratin ver the unfair circumstances built int sciety led us t meet incredible peple,” says Annie. “I knw I’m nt alne n this jurney t help the underserved and I knw my jurney has nly just begun!”
4. What is the purpse f paragraph 2?
A. T explain a cncept.B. T suggest a slutin.
C. T make a cmparisn.D. T stress a prblem.
5. What did Annie and Shirley d t help families in fd deserts?
A. They pened an affrdable fd stre.
B. They develped an app t sell fresh fd.
C. They gathered extra fd and distributed it.
D. They grew fresh prduce in cmmunity gardens.
6. Which wrds can best describe the twin sisters?
A. Patient and ppular.B. Humrus and helpful.
C. Caring and creative.D. Diligent and decisive.
7. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Fd Deserts Harm Children’s Health
B. Tw Angels Bridge the Fresh Fd Gap
C. Technlgy Helps Fight Fd Insecurity
D. Twin Sisters Educate Children Abut Fd Waste
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了美国休斯顿的一些孩子缺少新鲜食物。一对双胞胎姐妹通过与当地卫生部门合作、开发Fresh Hub应用程序以及组织集市等方式来保障当地孩子的饮食健康，解决休斯顿食品荒地的困境。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Accrding t the Hustn Health Department, fr nearly ne quarter f children living in Hustn, Texas, the chice t eat healthily desn’t exist. They are unable t btain fresh prduce, relying entirely n canned and packaged gds. A lack f fresh meat and prduce in yur diet can lead t increases in depressin and besity and greater risks f heart disease and cancer. A pr diet is als tied t pr perfrmance in schl fr yung children.(根据休斯顿卫生部门的数据，居住在德克萨斯州休斯顿的近四分之一的儿童没有健康饮食的选择。他们无法获得新鲜农产品，完全依赖罐装和包装食品。饮食中缺乏新鲜肉类和农产品会导致抑郁和肥胖的增加，患心脏病和癌症的风险也会增加。不良的饮食习惯也与儿童在学校的不良表现有关)”可知，本段主要描述了休斯顿的孩子们面临的食物荒地问题，强调了问题的严重性。故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“First, they partnered with the Hustn Health Department t distribute fd at cmmunity centers. With the help f a fd rescue rganizatin Secnd Servings, they cllected surplus (过剩的) fd frm grcery stres and began rganizing mnthly markets. They even cnnected with human service agencies t prvide help beynd fd. Lastly, since fresh fd needs t be picked up right away, they develped a text-messaging app Fresh Hub, which tells peple when and where the markets are.(首先，他们与休斯顿卫生部合作，在社区中心分发食物。在食品救援组织Secnd Servings的帮助下，他们从杂货店收集了多余的食物，并开始组织每月的市场。他们甚至与人类服务机构联系，提供食物以外的帮助。最后，由于新鲜食品需要立即被取走，他们开发了一款短信应用fresh Hub，它可以告诉人们市场的时间和地点)”可知，他们收集了多余的食物，然后分发出去。故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Annie Zhu was shcked t find ut s many children in Hustn lived in fd deserts. She was als shcked t see hw much fresh fd supermarkets thrw away every day. S she and her twin sister Shirley went t wrk.(Annie Zhu震惊地发现休斯顿有这么多孩子生活在食物沙漠中。看到超市每天扔掉多少新鲜食品，她也感到震惊。于是她和她的双胞胎妹妹雪莉开始工作了)”可知，这对双胞胎姐妹看到休斯顿有这么多孩子生活在食物沙漠中，开始帮助他们，说明她们是有爱心的，再根据“Lastly, since fresh fd needs t be picked up right away, they develped a text-messaging app Fresh Hub, which tells peple when and where the markets are.(最后，由于新鲜食品需要立即被取走，他们开发了一款短信应用Fresh Hub，它可以告诉人们市场的时间和地点)”可知，通过开发APP这种创新的方式来解决问题，说明她们是有创造力的。故选C项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Annie Zhu was shcked t find ut s many children in Hustn lived in fd deserts. She was als shcked t see hw much fresh fd supermarkets thrw away every day. S she and her twin sister Shirley went t wrk.(Annie Zhu震惊地发现休斯顿有这么多孩子生活在食物沙漠中。看到超市每天扔掉多少新鲜食品，她也感到震惊。于是她和她的双胞胎妹妹雪莉开始工作了)”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一对双胞胎姐妹通过与当地卫生部门合作、开发Fresh Hub应用程序以及组织集市等方式来保障当地孩子的饮食健康，解决休斯顿食品荒地的困境，所以B项“Tw Angels Bridge the Fresh Fd Gap(两个天使弥合新鲜食物的鸿沟)”是本文最好的标题。故选B项。
C
Every Mnday thrugh Friday, yu may be running between wrk, appintments and family events — can’t the wrkut wait until the weekend? Maybe, accrding t a new reprt published in the jurnal JAMA, which fund that peple wh exercised thrughut the week and “weekend warrirs”, wh packed their exercise int the weekend, saw a similar reductin in the risk f heart diseases.
The paper relied n data frm the UK Bibank, a large bimedical database that fllws residents in the lng term. “A grup f mre than 1000,000 peple used accelermeters (加速度计) t track their mvement ver the curse f a week,” the study said. Researchers then assessed the relatinship between exercise patterns and events f the heart.
Adults need at least 150 minutes f mderate-intensity (中等强度) physical activity per week, accrding t The Physical Activity Guidelines fr Americans. “If yu are able t achieve thse guideline-recmmended levels ver ne t tw days f the week, then ur findings shw yu’re getting a similar benefit as peple wh exercise every day,” said lead study authr Dr Shaan Khurshid, instructr f medicine at Harvard Medical Schl in Bstn.
Dr Andrew Freeman frm Natinal Jewish Health in Denver, wh was nt part f the research, ften recmmends his patients aim t exercise every day, encuraging them t engage in 30-minute exercise that’s hard enugh t make them breathless. Still, there are patients wh tell Freeman that they can nly get a day r tw f activity during the week but have mre time n the weekend. Nw the recent study gives him mre cnfidence in helping them make that wrk.
“This is at least inspiring enugh fr me t say t sme patients, ‘Hey, there’s recent data that says if yu can’t get yur 30 minutes every day, getting 150 minutes ver a weekend might be helpful,’” said Freeman.
8. What is the main finding f the new research?
A. Exercising n weekends is mre beneficial.
B. Mst peple prefer t exercise n weekdays.
C. Regular daily exercise is essential fr heart health.
D. Weekend exercise has benefits similar t daily exercise.
9. Hw did the researchers get their findings?
A. By bserving peple’s exercise habits.
B. By cnducting interviews with patients.
C. By reviewing residents’ medical recrds.
D. By analyzing data frm wearable devices.
10. Hw lng is the recmmended weekly duratin fr mderate-intensity exercise fr adults?
A. At least 30 minutes.B. At least 100 minutes.
C. At least 150 minutes.D. At least 180 minutes.
11. What is Dr Andrew Freeman’s attitude twards the new study?
A. Psitive.B. Oppsed.C. Critical.D. Indifferent.
【答案】8. D 9. D 10. C 11. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新研究发现，一周都锻炼的人和集中在周末锻炼的人在降低心脏病风险方面取得的效果相似。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Maybe, accrding t a new reprt published in the jurnal JAMA, which fund that peple wh exercised thrughut the week and “weekend warrirs”, wh packed their exercise int the weekend, saw a similar reductin in the risk f heart diseases. (根据发表在《美国医学会杂志》上的一份新报告，可能是这样的。该报告发现，那些一周都在锻炼的人和把锻炼安排在周末的“周末战士”患心脏病的风险降低的程度相似)”可知，这项新研究的主要发现是，周末锻炼的好处与日常锻炼相似。故选D项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The paper relied n data frm the UK Bibank, a large bimedical database that fllws residents in the lng term. “A grup f mre than 1000,000 peple used accelermeters (加速度计) t track their mvement ver the curse f a week,” the study said. (这篇论文依赖于英国生物样本库的数据，这是一个长期跟踪居民的大型生物医学数据库。研究称：“有超过10万人使用加速度计来跟踪他们一周的活动。”)”可知，研究人员通过分析英国生物样本库收集的可穿戴设备的数据得到了发现。故选D项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Adults need at least 150 minutes f mderate-intensity (中等强度) physical activity per week, accrding t The Physical Activity Guidelines fr Americans. (根据《美国人体育活动指南》，成年人每周至少需要150分钟中等强度的体育活动)”可知，成年人每周中等强度运动的建议时长为至少150分钟。故选C项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中Freeman所说的话“This is at least inspiring enugh fr me t say t sme patients, ‘Hey, there’s recent data that says if yu can’t get yur 30 minutes every day, getting 150 minutes ver a weekend might be helpful,’ (这至少足以让我对一些病人说，‘嘿，最近的数据显示，如果你不能每天锻炼30分钟，周末锻炼150分钟可能会有帮助’)”可知，这项新研究让他更有信心帮助那些很难在工作日完成锻炼的病人。这表明他对新研究持积极的态度。故选A项。
D
Cws lve having an pen area f grassland. But in sme parts f the wrld, this is nly practicable during the summer. In the winter mnths, it can becme t cld fr cws t safely stay utside, s they are kept in a large farm building fr warmth. Being kept inside is nt always enjyable fr the cws, and their unhappiness is clsely cnnected t less milk prductin.
Fr this reasn, sme cw wners have fitted their cws with VR headsets that run a prgram specially. The prgram simulated (模拟) grassland in summer and was designed fr the way that cws get clr and light. Accrding t the Natinal Library f Medicine, cws see red mst easily but have a hard time telling the difference between blue and green.
Reprts frm a farm in Mscw, Russia — where the VR headsets were first develped by vets — fund in 2019 that the cws that used the VR headsets saw a decrease in anxiety and an imprved md. This led t an increase in milk prductin, which went frm 5.8 gallns t 7 gallns a day.
The cw wner Izzet Kcak frm Aksaray, Turkey, heard abut this experiment and tried the VR headsets n his cws in December 2021. When Kcak put the headsets n his cws, he fund an imprvement in the mds f his animals. “They are watching an area f grassland, and it helps invigrate their spirits. They are less stressed,” he said.
The technlgy is nw being used arund the wrld. Accrding t the BBC, the headsets are made specifically fr the “structural features f cw heads” by vets, and the animals are shwn a “unique summer field simulatin prgram”. The familiar sight f an area f grassland is enugh t imprve the md f the animals.
Ministry f Agriculture f the Russian Federatin says that research has shwn a cnnectin between a cw’s md and its milk prductin. They said, “Examples f dairy farms frm different cuntries shw that in a calm atmsphere, the amunt f milk increases greatly.”
12. Why d sme cw wners use VR headsets n their cws?
A. T entertain cws with VR games.
B. T ptentially bst milk prductin.
C. T prevent cws frm escaping in winter.
D. T keep cws safe frm winter cnditins.
13. What des the underlined wrd “invigrate” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Lift.B. Ruin.C. Pse.D. Lwer.
14. What d we knw abut the VR headsets?
A. They are designed t fit cws’ heads.
B. They imprve cws’ clr visin.
C. They are nly used in cld climates.
D. They shw images f different seasns.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Research n VR fr animals.
B. Hw visin affects cws’ health.
C. Weather’s impact n dairy farms.
D. The technlgy t benefit cws and farmers.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了VR技术如何帮助冬季圈养的奶牛提高产奶量。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Being kept inside is nt always enjyable fr the cws, and their unhappiness is clsely cnnected t less milk prductin.(对奶牛来说，被关在室内并不总是愉快的，它们的不愉快与产奶量减少密切相关)”以及第二段“Fr this reasn, sme cw wners have fitted their cws with VR headsets that run a prgram specially. The prgram simulated (模拟) grassland in summer and was designed fr the way that cws get clr and light.(出于这个原因，一些奶牛主人给他们的奶牛安装了VR头戴设备，专门运行一个程序。该程序模拟了夏季的草地，是根据奶牛获得颜色和光线的方式设计的)”可知，有些奶牛主人会给奶牛戴上VR头戴设备是为了潜在地提高牛奶产量。故选B项。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文“The cw wner Izzet Kcak frm Aksaray, Turkey, heard abut this experiment and tried the VR headsets n his cws in December 2021. When Kcak put the headsets n his cws, he fund an imprvement in the mds f his animals.(来自土耳其Aksaray的奶牛主人Izzet Kcak听说了这个实验，并于2021年12月在他的奶牛身上试用了VR头显。当考克给奶牛戴上耳机后，他发现动物们的情绪有所改善)”后文“They are less stressed(他们的压力更小)”可知，带上VR头显后，动物们的情绪有所改善，压力更小了，推知他们的精神得到振奋，所以invigrate应是“提高”之意和A项意思相近。故选A项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The technlgy is nw being used arund the wrld. Accrding t the BBC, the headsets are made specifically fr the “structural features f cw heads” by vets, and the animals are shwn a “unique summer field simulatin prgram”. The familiar sight f an area f grassland is enugh t imprve the md f the animals.(这项技术现在正在世界各地使用。据英国广播公司报道，这款头显是兽医专门为“牛头的结构特征”制作的，动物们可以观看“独特的夏季野外模拟节目”。熟悉的草原景象足以改善动物的情绪)”可知，VR头显被设计成适合奶牛的头部。故选A项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Being kept inside is nt always enjyable fr the cws, and their unhappiness is clsely cnnected t less milk prductin.(对奶牛来说，被关在室内并不总是愉快的，它们的不愉快与产奶量减少密切相关)”以及第二段“Fr this reasn, sme cw wners have fitted their cws with VR headsets that run a prgram specially. The prgram simulated (模拟) grassland in summer and was designed fr the way that cws get clr and light.(出于这个原因，一些奶牛主人给他们的奶牛安装了VR头戴设备，专门运行一个程序。该程序模拟了夏季的草地，是根据奶牛获得颜色和光线的方式设计的)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了VR技术如何帮助冬季圈养的奶牛提高产奶量，这项技术使奶牛和农民受益。故选D项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Exam time is ne f the mst stressful in schl, whether it is high schl, cllege r graduate schl. Even the best students in yur schl feel the stress. ____16____.
Find where yu wrk best. This is the mst difficult part f the prcess. It ften ges unnticed that the envirnment where we are wrking impacts ur prductivity t a great extent. ____17____. Whether it’s a busy cafe, the flr f yur rm, r a bench in the park, chsing the right envirnment is the first step t cpe with exam stress and be prductive.
Be rganized. My biggest tip is that rganizing yur time, creating a wrk schedule, and keeping n tp f lectures and extra readings will immensely reduce exam stress. ____18____. If s, making small t-d lists can als make such a big difference. Yu’ll be surprised hw much mre cnfident yu feel when yu get t the exam perid if yu have an rganized wrk rutine!
Rest and reward. Set an alarm fr 25 minutes, start wrking, and then rest fr 5 minutes. Yu can repeat this prcess 4 — 6 times and then have a lnger break r even grab sme fd. After yu feel yu have dne enugh wrk fr the day, then a gd way t stay mtivated t cntinue studying tmrrw is t reward yurself. ____19____.
____20____. When I’m feeling stressed, I tend t keep it inside. I dn’t want peple t knw that I am struggling. But reaching ut t family r friends abut hw verwhelmed I felt, hw I thught I was ging t fail was s helpful. Even just explaining hw yu feel t smene can be incredibly cmfrting.
A. Talk t thers
B. Cmplain t smene
C. N ne place will be perfect fr everyne
D. Being rganized definitely enhance yur learning
E. Organizatin des nt cme naturally t everyne
F. Yu culd watch yur favurite TV shw r g ut fr a drink
G. Belw are my tips t help yu manage and vercme exam stress
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. E 19. F 20. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些应对考试压力的策略。
【16题详解】
前文“Exam time is ne f the mst stressful in schl, whether it is high schl, cllege r graduate schl. Even the best students in yur schl feel the stress. (无论是高中、大学还是研究生院，考试时间都是学校里压力最大的时间之一。即使是你们学校最优秀的学生也会感到压力)”引出考试压力的话题，指出这种压力是普遍的，后文四个段落给出了具体的应对这种压力的办法，因此G项“Belw are my tips t help yu manage and vercme exam stress (下面是我的建议，可以帮助你管理和克服考试压力)”符合语境，表明下面会分享管理和克服考试压力的建议，承接前文，引出后文的具体建议。故选G。
【17题详解】
前文“It ften ges unnticed that the envirnment where we are wrking impacts ur prductivity t a great extent. (我们工作的环境在很大程度上影响着我们的生产力，这一点经常被忽视)”指出环境会影响学习效率，后文“Whether it’s a busy cafe, the flr f yur rm, r a bench in the park, chsing the right envirnment is the first step t cpe with exam stress and be prductive. (无论是热闹的咖啡馆，房间的地板，还是公园的长椅，选择合适的环境是应对考试压力和提高效率的第一步)”提到多个环境，表明选择合适的才能应对考试压力，提高效率，因此C项“N ne place will be perfect fr everyne (没有一个地方对每个人都是完美的)”符合语境，说明环境的好坏与否因人而异，承前启后。故选C。
【18题详解】
前文“My biggest tip is that rganizing yur time, creating a wrk schedule, and keeping n tp f lectures and extra readings will immensely reduce exam stress. (我最大的建议是，安排好你的时间，制定一个工作计划，做好讲座和额外的阅读，这将极大地减轻考试压力)”主要建议合理安排时间，制定计划，后文“If s, making small t-d lists can als make such a big difference. (如果是这样的话，制定一个小的待办事项清单也会产生很大的影响)”给出替代性的方案，建议制定待办事项清单，因此E项“Organizatin des nt cme naturally t everyne (组织能力并不是每个人与生俱来的)”符合语境，指出有些人可能没有组织能力，和前文构成转折，引出后文的替代性的方案。故选E。
【19题详解】
前文“After yu feel yu have dne enugh wrk fr the day, then a gd way t stay mtivated t cntinue studying tmrrw is t reward yurself. (当你觉得自己今天已经完成了足够多的工作，那么明天保持动力继续学习的一个好方法就是奖励自己)”建议在完成足额的工作后奖励自己，因此F项“Yu culd watch yur favurite TV shw r g ut fr a drink (你可以看你最喜欢的电视节目或者出去喝一杯)”符合语境，描述奖励的具体方法，承接前文。故选F。
【20题详解】
空处位于段首，是段落主旨句，需统领段落内容，且需和其他段首句一样使用祈使句的形式。根据后文“But reaching ut t family r friends abut hw verwhelmed I felt, hw I thught I was ging t fail was s helpful. Even just explaining hw yu feel t smene can be incredibly cmfrting. (但向家人或朋友求助，告诉他们我有多么不知所措，我有多么认为自己会失败，这对我很有帮助。即使只是向某人解释你的感受也能给人带来难以置信的安慰)”可知，本段主要建议可以和身边的人倾诉，谈谈自己的压力，因此A项“Talk t thers (与他人交谈)”符合语境，建议去交谈，契合后文内容。故选A。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A lvely dg earned fame fr her extrardinary rescue f a yung Rhde Island by and ended up prving just hw special she really was.
The shelter staff had cnsidered Ruby can’t be adpted r cntrlled due t her high ____21____. Five different families ____22____ her t the shelter. The shelter wrkers intuitively (直觉) knew the lcal plice’s search and rescue department wuld be a great ____23____ fr Ruby, where fficers wuld make great use f her energy. They reached ut t the state plice, wh agreed t give Ruby a(n) ____24____, and Crpral Daniel O’Neil became her handler.
Ruby’s lng-time handler, Crpral Daniel, ____25____ a clse bnd with her. He knew Ruby needed a ____26____ t fcus her energy. Daniel trained Ruby fr a year and a half — much lnger than thers — but he never ____27____ her. In 2011, Ruby became a certified K-9 trper (骑警). Six years later, she earned her status fr her ____28____ rescue f a lcal missing by.
“We gt a call frm Glucester Plice Department stating there was a ____29____ by,” Daniel recalled. “And we just went ut and started searching.” Hurs int search, Ruby ran away frm the grup and _____30_____ dwn a hill. Daniel _____31_____ Ruby dwn the hill and saw her bending ver the missing by n the grund. The by had hit his head and suffered a serius _____32_____.
Daniel _____33_____ the by’s mther, Pat Inman, that they had fund her sn alive. He later explained t her hw the department’s K-9 trper had _____34_____ her sn. Pat expressed her deep gratitude t Daniel and Ruby fr their heric _____35_____ in rescuing her sn.
21. A. pressureB. priceC. energyD. anxiety
22. A. returnedB. presentedC. shwedD. intrduced
23. A. endB. fitC. jyD. mix
24. A. excuseB. ptinC. rewardD. chance
25. A. threwB. brkeC. frmedD. tended
26. A. pstB. taskC. rtD. trip
27. A. hung n tB. gt dwn tC. came dwn nD. gave up n
28. A. incredibleB. predictableC. availableD. irresistible
29. A. deadB. lstC. cldD. sick
30. A. wanderedB. flwedC. racedD. cycled
31. A. fllwedB. buffetedC. detectedD. adjusted
32. A. shckB. defeatC. blwD. injury
33. A. infrmedB. remindedC. warnedD. cnvinced
34. A. amusedB. btainedC. btheredD. lcated
35. A. talentsB. effrtsC. fantasiesD. tendencies
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了狗狗Ruby因为精力旺盛，曾被很多家庭多次送回收容所，后来进入当地警方的搜救部门，经过Daniel O’Neil下士的长期训练成为K-9骑兵，最终因拯救一名失踪男孩而成为英雄。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：收容所的工作人员曾认为Ruby由于精力旺盛，不能被收养或控制。A. pressure压力；B. price价格；C. energy精力；D. anxiety焦虑。根据下文“where fficers wuld make great use f her energy”可知，狗狗Ruby精力很旺盛。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：五个不同的家庭把她送回了收容所。A. returned退回；B. presented呈现；C. shwed展示；D. intrduced介绍。根据上文“The shelter staff had cnsidered Ruby can’t be adpted r cntrlled”可知，收容所的工作人员曾认为Ruby不能被收养或控制，因此这些家庭是把Ruby退回收容所。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：收容所的工作人员凭直觉知道，当地警方的搜救部门会非常适合Ruby，那里的警察会充分利用她的精力。A. end结束；B. fit适合；C. jy欢乐；D. mix混合体。根据下文“where fficers wuld make great use f her energy”可知，收容所的工作人员觉得搜救部门的警察会充分利用Ruby的精力，因此是认为那里非常适合Ruby。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们联系了州警察，他们同意给Ruby一个机会，Daniel O’Neil下士成为了她的训练员。A. excuse借口；B. ptin选择；C. reward奖励；D. chance机会。根据下文“and Crpral Daniel O’Neil became her handler”可知，Daniel O’Neil下士成为了Ruby的训练员，因此警察是同意给Ruby一个机会发挥作用。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ruby的长期训练员Daniel O’Neil下士和她建立了亲密的关系。A. threw扔；B. brke打破；C. frmed建立；D. tended倾向于。根据下文“Daniel trained Ruby fr a year and a half — much lnger than thers”可知，Daniel花了比平常更多的时间来训练Ruby，由此推知，Daniel是和Ruby建立了亲密的关系。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他知道Ruby需要一项任务来集中精力。A. pst职位；B. task任务；C. rt根；D. trip旅行。根据下文“t fcus her energy”可推知，训练员Daniel是明白狗狗Ruby需要做任务来集中旺盛的精力。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：Daniel花了一年半的时间训练Ruby——比其他的要长得多——但他从未放弃过Ruby。A. hung n t紧紧抓住；B. gt dwn t开始认真做；C. came dwn n归结为；D. gave up n放弃。根据上文“Daniel trained Ruby fr a year and a half — much lnger than thers”和表示转折的“but”可推知，虽然训练Ruby花费了Daniel比平常更多的时间，但他并没有因此而放弃。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：六年后，她因不可思议地营救了一名当地失踪的男孩而赢得了英雄的地位。A. incredible不可思议的；B. predictable可预测的；C. available可得到的；D. irresistible不可抵抗的。根据上文“A lvely dg earned fame fr her extrardinary rescue f a yung Rhde Island by”可知，这是一次不可思议的营救。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我们接到格洛斯特警察局的电话，说有一个男孩走失了，”Daniel回忆说。A. dead死的；B. lst丢失的；C. cld寒冷的；D. sick生病的。根据上文“Six years later, she earned her status fr her ________ rescue f a lcal missing by.”可知，当时这个男孩是走失了。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过几个小时的搜寻，Ruby从人群中跑了出来，冲下一座小山。A. wandered漫步；B. flwed流动；C. raced快速移动；D. cycled骑自行车。根据上文“Ruby ran away frm the grup”可知，Ruby是跑起来进行搜寻，因此是冲下一座小山。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Daniel跟着Ruby下山，看见她正俯身看着地上那个失踪的男孩。A. fllwed跟随；B. buffeted连续猛击；C. detected察觉；D. adjusted调整。根据下文“Ruby dwn the hill and saw her bending ver the missing by n the grund”可推知，训练员Daniel是跟着狗狗Ruby的行踪，发现了失踪的男孩。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个男孩撞到了头，受了重伤。A. shck震惊；B. defeat打败；C. blw打击；D. injury伤害。根据上文“The by had hit his head”可知，男孩撞到了头，因此是受了重伤。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Daniel通知男孩的母亲Pat Inman，他们发现她的儿子还活着。A. infrmed通知；B. reminded提醒；C. warned警告；D. cnvinced使信服。根据下文“the by’s mther, Pat Inman, that they had fund her sn alive”可推知，Daniel是告知身为母亲的Pat，他们找到了她的儿子，他还活着。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他后来向她解释了警察局的K-9骑兵是如何找到她儿子的。A. amused逗乐；B. btained获得；C. bthered打扰；D. lcated确定……的位置。根据上文“Hurs int search, Ruby ran away frm the grup and ________ dwn a hill. Daniel ________ Ruby dwn the hill and saw her bending ver the missing by n the grund.”可知，Daniel向Pat解释狗狗Ruby是如何找到她儿子的。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Pat对Daniel和Ruby为营救她的儿子所做的英勇努力表示深深的感谢。A. talents才能；B. effrts努力；C. fantasies幻想；D. tendencies倾向。根据上文“Hurs int search”可知，他们花了很长时间来搜寻Pat的儿子，因此是感谢他们为营救她的儿子所做的英勇努力。故选B。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The recent pening f a new exhibitin building at the Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, in Sichuan prvince, made the place an instant turist ht spt. The brnze heads, glden masks, hly trees and varius statues reveal the mysterius faces f a culture ____36____ (date) back mre than 3,000 years.
Fr thse wh cannt make it t Guanghan, ____37____ the extensive site f Sanxingdui is lcated, an immersive exhibitin ____38____ (equip) with digital technlgy, titled “Hell Sanxingdui”, ffers an alternative means t be amazed by the greatness f this Brnze Age culture. It is running at the Lngfu Art Museum in Beijing until Feb. 29.
It prvides a time-travel experience fr bth an educatinal and ____39____ (art) appeal. The jurney begins with a brief timeline f texts, phts and vides, shwing hw Sanxingdui was first discvered in the 1920s, when bjects ____40____ (find) by farmers digging an irrigatin ditch (灌溉沟渠), and it highlights the imprtant mments in the past century’s nging archaelgical effrts ____41____ (reveal) the secrets surrunding Sanxingdui.
On shw are life-size reprductins f dzens f astnishing artifacts, such ____42____ 2.6-meter brnze statues, 3.8-meter-wide brnze masks and “the hly tree” standing nearly 4 meters.
____43____ (image) f these bjects fund at Sanxingdui and their patterns have been digitized, animated and prjected n screens, leading the audience int ____44____ ancient kingdm f Shu, a civilizatin that thrived (兴盛) fr centuries in the suthwest during the Zhu Dynasty, and disappeared ______45______ (sudden), leaving many myths and legends.
【答案】36. dating 37. where 38. equipped 39. artistic 40. were fund 41. t reveal 42. as 43. Images 44. the 45. suddenly
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个名为“你好，三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览，该展览可以让人们在线上参观三星堆遗址。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：青铜头像、金色面具、圣树和各种雕像揭示了3000多年前文化的神秘面孔。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作culture的后置定语，date back t“追溯到”和culture逻辑上是主动关系，因此date应用现在分词形式。故填dating。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：对于那些无法前往广汉三星堆遗址所在地的人来说，一个名为“你好，三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览为他们提供了另一种方式，让他们惊叹于青铜时代文化的伟大。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Guanghan，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的地点，作地点状语，应用关系副词where作引导词。故填where。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：对于那些无法前往广汉三星堆遗址所在地的人来说，一个名为“你好，三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览为他们提供了另一种方式，让他们惊叹于青铜时代文化的伟大。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作exhibitin的后置定语，equip“装备，配备”和exhibitin逻辑上是被动关系，equip应用过去分词的形式。故填equipped。
【39题详解】
考查形容词。句意：它提供了一种兼具教育和艺术吸引力的时间旅行体验。空处和educatinal并列，作修饰appeal的定语，art的形容词形式artistic符合题意，意为“艺术的”。故填artistic。
【40题详解】
考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：旅程以文字、照片和视频的简短时间线开始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的，当时农民在挖掘灌溉渠时发现了一些物品，并突出了过去一个世纪中不断进行的考古工作中的重要时刻，以揭示三星堆周围的秘密。空处作when引导的定语从句的谓语，根据先行词“in the 1920s”可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，find“发现”和主语bjects之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是复数名词，be动词应用were。故填were fund。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：旅程以文字、照片和视频的简短时间线开始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的，当时农民在挖掘灌溉渠时发现了一些物品，并突出了过去一个世纪中不断进行的考古工作中的重要时刻，以揭示三星堆周围的秘密。名词effrts后常跟动词不定式作后置定语，表示“努力做某事”。故填t reveal。
【42题详解】
考查介词。句意：展出的是数十件惊人文物的真人大小复制品，如2.6米高的青铜雕像、3.8米宽的青铜面具和近4米高的“神树”。固定短语such as意为“例如”，用于引出例子。故填as。
【43题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像及其图案被数字化、动画化并投影在屏幕上，带领观众进入古老的蜀国，这个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪的文明，突然消失了，留下了许多神话和传说。空处作主语，根据“f these bjects”可知，image“图像”有很多，应用复数形式，且句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Images。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意：在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像及其图案被数字化、动画化并投影在屏幕上，带领观众进入古老的蜀国，这个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪的文明，突然消失了，留下了许多神话和传说。空处表示特指，指特定的“古老的蜀国”，应用定冠词the。故填the。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像及其图案被数字化、动画化并投影在屏幕上，带领观众进入古老的蜀国，这个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪的文明，突然消失了，留下了许多神话和传说。空处修饰动词disappeared，应用sudden的副词形式suddenly，意为“突然地”。故填suddenly。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举行以“My Favrite Traditinal Chinese Festival”为主题的作文比赛，请你写篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 节日简介；2. 喜欢的原因。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Favrite Traditinal Chinese Festival
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My Favrite Traditinal Chinese Festival
My favrite traditinal Chinese festival is the Spring Festival, which marks the beginning f the lunar new year. It is a time fr family reunins, delicius fd, and vibrant celebratins. I lve this festival because it brings my family tgether, allwing us t share jy and happiness. The traditin f giving red envelpes and setting ff firewrks adds t the festive atmsphere. Mrever, it is a time t reflect n the past year and set new gals, making it a meaningful and hpeful ccasin.
In cnclusin, the Spring Festival nt nly celebrates the arrival f a new year but als strengthens the bnds within ur family. It is a time filled with warmth, traditin, and hpe, making it my mst cherished traditinal Chinese festival.
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It was suppsed t be a nrmal trip t the supermarket. My sn was little, and it was getting clse t nap time, s I was rushing thrugh the aisles trying t avid a meltdwn. I remember feeling a sense f accmplishment as I gt him int the car withut any tears. Then I went t start the car and realized my keys were gne. After a few minutes f checking arund, I realized that I must have lcked them in the trunk with my bag.
I wasn’t sure what t d, s I tk my sn ut f his car seat and went back inside the stre with my cart still full f grceries. I had t use their phne t call my husband fr the spare key because my phne was in the bag I had lcked in the trunk. After multiple calls and messages with n answer, I was getting frustrated. I was exhausted frm a sleepless night that all mms g thrugh when their kids are teething. When he went int full-n crying, I felt the tears cme dwn my face, t.
An emplyee at the stre tapped me n the shulder and asked me t cme with her. I was panicked fr a mment, thinking that I was ging t be sclded and thrwn int the strage area t keep us quiet. The emplyee, whse name I wuld later knw was Kelly, tk me, t my surprise, t the Starbucks cafe inside the stre. She asked me if I drank cffee. When I said yes, she walked ver t the cunter and came back with ne fr me. I tld her hw stupid I felt lcking my keys in the car, and she assured me it happened t a lt f peple.
As we talked, my sn settled int a sund sleep in my arms. After abut fifteen minutes, she said her break was ver, and she had t get back t wrk. But I still culdn’t get in tuch with my husband. At that mment, she tld me she wuld find smene t help me unlck my trunk nce she gt back t the stre.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After a while, a stre emplyee came ver t me.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, I returned t the supermarket t thank Kelly.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
After a while, a stre emplyee came ver t me. He was carrying a set f tls and assured me that he culd help unlck the trunk. With a few skillful maneuvers, he managed t pen it, and I was finally able t retrieve my keys and phne. I thanked him prfusely, feeling a wave f relief wash ver me. My sn was still peacefully asleep, and I was grateful fr the unexpected kindness I had received.
The next day, I returned t the supermarket t thank Kelly. I brught a small gift as a tken f my appreciatin. When I fund her, I expressed my heartfelt gratitude fr her help and understanding. She smiled warmly and said it was nthing, encuraging me t pass n the kindness t smene else in need. Her wrds stayed with me, and I left the stre feeling inspired t make a difference in smene else’s day, just as she had in mine.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is wrng with the man’s plant?
A. It gets t much fd. B. It gets t little sunlight. C. It gets t much water.
2. What did the wman want when she was yung?
A. T have dark hair. B. T sell her glden hair. C. T have her cusin’s height.
3. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a cncert. B. In a restaurant. C. In a ticket ffice.
4. Hw des the man sund?
A. Frustrated. B. Delighted. C. Cnfused.
5. What is the man?
A. A directr. B. An actr. C. A writer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the wman’s screen dark?
A. She is using an app. B. The screen is brken. C. The phne is ut f battery.
7. What makes it difficult fr peple t sleep?
A. A little white nise. B. Lts f blue light. C. A very dark rm.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He dislikes typing. B. He ften cmplains. C. He is very busy.
9. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Bss and emplyee. C. Husband and wife.
10. What will the speakers d prbably?
A. G n strike due t the cld.
B. Chse t wrk frm hme fr the day.
C. Discuss the temperature issue with bss.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Hw are the speakers feeling nw?
A. Excited. B. Disappinted. C. Wrried.
12. What will the wman buy?
A. Sme mdel cars. B. Sme little peple. C. Sme tiny plants.
13. What is the man ging t d first?
A. Buy the tickets. B. G t the bathrm. C. Get sme fd.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the wman ding?
A. Leading a schl tur. B. Teaching a class. C. Organizing a cmpetitin.
15. Why des the man cme t this schl?
A. T take part in a special party.
B. T attend the schl as a student.
C. T meet with his previus teachers.
16. What sprt is the man prbably gd at?
A. Swimming. B. Ftball. C. Basketball.
17. Where will the speakers g next?
A. The library. B. The science labs. C. The art studi.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18. What is unique abut the AI Canteen?
A. It serves nly vegetarian meals.
B. It is entirely perated by rbts.
C. It is lcated in a shpping mall.
19. Hw des the intelligent cking system prepare fd?
A. It cks fd using traditinal methds.
B. It relies n chefs fr cking and serving.
C. It uses rbtic arms t ck and pack fd.
20. What is the advantage f the Al Canteen?
A. It has a wider variety f traditinal dishes.
B. It serves mre custmers than human waiters.
C. It ffers a mre persnalized dining experience.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The annual Cmmunity Garden Day is a cherished event that invites residents t embrace the beauty f nature. This year, the garden will pen its gates n a sunny Saturday mrning, ffering a variety f activities suitable fr all ages and gardening skills.
Making Yur Own Fertilizer
An infrmative sessin by Mrs. Jhnsn will guide participants thrugh the prcess f making natural fertilizer frm kitchen waste. This practical skill will help gardeners enrich their sil and grw healthier plants.
Date and Time: Sunday, 22nd September, at 11:30
Lcatin: Fertilizer Making Spt
Duratin: 2.5 hurs
Plant Care and Grwth
Gardeners with sme experience will enjy a sessin with Mr. Smith, wh will share tips n hw t keep plants grwing healthily. He will shw effective watering techniques and discuss the imprtance f sunlight and nutrients.
Date and Time: Saturday, 21st September, at 14:00
Lcatin: Garden Care Area
Duratin: 3 hurs
Kids’ Garden Adventure
Children are welcme t jin in the fun at the Kids’ Garden Adventure, where they can plant their wn small plt f vegetables and flwers. This activity include strytelling sessins that bring t life the stries f plants and the imprtance f gardening.
Date and Time: Sunday, 22nd September, at 9:00
Lcatin: Kids’ Garden Area
Duratin: 1.5 hurs
Starting Seeds Wrkshp
Fr thse new t gardening, a wrkshp led by experienced gardener, Mrs. Brwn, will intrduce the basics. Participants will learn hw t start seeds, care fr yung plants, and understand the jy f grwing their wn fd.
Date and Time: Saturday, 21st September, at 10:00
Lcatin: Garden Learning Center
Duratin: 2 hurs
1. Which activity lasts the lngest?
A. Starting Seeds Wrkshp.B. Plant Care and Grwth.
C. Making Yur Own Fertilizer.D. Kids’ Garden Adventure.
2. What will Mrs. Brwn teach in her sessin?
A. Hw t identify different flwer species.
B. Hw t imprve watering skills fr plants.
C. Hw t grw seeds and tend yung plants.
D. Hw t create fertilizer frm kitchen waste.
3. What is the text?
A. A reprt.B. A guide.C. A letter.D. A jurnal.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些关于种植的活动情况。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Making Yur Own Fertilizer部分中“Duratin: 2.5 hurs(持续2.5小时)”；Plant Care and Grwth部分中“Duratin: 3 hurs(持续3小时)”；Kids’ Garden Adventure部分中“Duratin: 1.5 hurs(持续1.5小时)”；Starting Seeds Wrkshp部分中“Duratin: 2 hurs(持续2小时)”可知，Plant Care and Grwth时间最久。故选B
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一部分“Fr thse new t gardening, a wrkshp led by experienced gardener, Mrs. Brwn, will intrduce the basics. Participants will learn hw t start seeds, care fr yung plants, and understand the jy f grwing their wn fd.(对于那些刚接触园艺的人，有一个由经验丰富的园丁布朗夫人主持的讲习班，将介绍基本知识。参与者将学习如何播种、照料幼苗，并了解种植自己食物的乐趣)”可知，布朗夫人在课堂上将教如何种植种子和照料幼苗。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The annual Cmmunity Garden Day is a cherished event that invites residents t embrace the beauty f nature. This year, the garden will pen its gates n a sunny Saturday mrning, ffering a variety f activities suitable fr all ages and gardening skills.(一年一度的社区花园日是一项珍贵的活动，邀请居民拥抱大自然的美丽。今年，花园将在一个阳光明媚的周六早上开放，提供各种适合所有年龄和园艺技能的活动)”结合文章主要介绍了一些关于种植的活动情况。可知，文章是一则指南。故选B。
B
Mst f us have memries frm childhd that g smething like this: Yu’re nt leaving the table until yu eat all yur vegetables. Hw lucky we were t have nutritius fd, even if we had t learn t like it.
Accrding t the Hustn Health Department, fr nearly ne quarter f children living in Hustn, Texas, the chice t eat healthily desn’t exist. They are unable t btain fresh prduce, relying entirely n canned and packaged gds. A lack f fresh meat and prduce in yur diet can lead t increases in depressin and besity and greater risks f heart disease and cancer. A pr diet is als tied t pr perfrmance in schl fr yung children.
Annie Zhu was shcked t find ut s many children in Hustn lived in fd deserts. She was als shcked t see hw much fresh fd supermarkets thrw away every day. S she and her twin sister Shirley went t wrk. First, they partnered with the Hustn Health Department t distribute fd at cmmunity centers. With the help f a fd rescue rganizatin Secnd Servings, they cllected surplus (过剩的) fd frm grcery stres and began rganizing mnthly markets. They even cnnected with human service agencies t prvide help beynd fd. Lastly, since fresh fd needs t be picked up right away, they develped a text-messaging app Fresh Hub, which tells peple when and where the markets are.
Each mnth, Fresh Hub rganizes high schl students wh wear green shirts and g t set up stands f fresh prduce, baked gds and packaged meats. The Zhu sisters and the green dream team have distributed ver 1,500 punds f fd. And while families are cllecting fd, vlunteers are entertaining kids with art prjects that teach healthy eating.
At the end f the day, Annie says they are happy t be making a difference. “Frustratin ver the unfair circumstances built int sciety led us t meet incredible peple,” says Annie. “I knw I’m nt alne n this jurney t help the underserved and I knw my jurney has nly just begun!”
4. What is the purpse f paragraph 2?
A. T explain a cncept.B. T suggest a slutin.
C. T make a cmparisn.D. T stress a prblem.
5. What did Annie and Shirley d t help families in fd deserts?
A. They pened an affrdable fd stre.
B. They develped an app t sell fresh fd.
C. They gathered extra fd and distributed it.
D. They grew fresh prduce in cmmunity gardens.
6. Which wrds can best describe the twin sisters?
A. Patient and ppular.B. Humrus and helpful.
C. Caring and creative.D. Diligent and decisive.
7. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Fd Deserts Harm Children’s Health
B. Tw Angels Bridge the Fresh Fd Gap
C. Technlgy Helps Fight Fd Insecurity
D. Twin Sisters Educate Children Abut Fd Waste
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了美国休斯顿的一些孩子缺少新鲜食物。一对双胞胎姐妹通过与当地卫生部门合作、开发Fresh Hub应用程序以及组织集市等方式来保障当地孩子的饮食健康，解决休斯顿食品荒地的困境。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Accrding t the Hustn Health Department, fr nearly ne quarter f children living in Hustn, Texas, the chice t eat healthily desn’t exist. They are unable t btain fresh prduce, relying entirely n canned and packaged gds. A lack f fresh meat and prduce in yur diet can lead t increases in depressin and besity and greater risks f heart disease and cancer. A pr diet is als tied t pr perfrmance in schl fr yung children.(根据休斯顿卫生部门的数据，居住在德克萨斯州休斯顿的近四分之一的儿童没有健康饮食的选择。他们无法获得新鲜农产品，完全依赖罐装和包装食品。饮食中缺乏新鲜肉类和农产品会导致抑郁和肥胖的增加，患心脏病和癌症的风险也会增加。不良的饮食习惯也与儿童在学校的不良表现有关)”可知，本段主要描述了休斯顿的孩子们面临的食物荒地问题，强调了问题的严重性。故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“First, they partnered with the Hustn Health Department t distribute fd at cmmunity centers. With the help f a fd rescue rganizatin Secnd Servings, they cllected surplus (过剩的) fd frm grcery stres and began rganizing mnthly markets. They even cnnected with human service agencies t prvide help beynd fd. Lastly, since fresh fd needs t be picked up right away, they develped a text-messaging app Fresh Hub, which tells peple when and where the markets are.(首先，他们与休斯顿卫生部合作，在社区中心分发食物。在食品救援组织Secnd Servings的帮助下，他们从杂货店收集了多余的食物，并开始组织每月的市场。他们甚至与人类服务机构联系，提供食物以外的帮助。最后，由于新鲜食品需要立即被取走，他们开发了一款短信应用fresh Hub，它可以告诉人们市场的时间和地点)”可知，他们收集了多余的食物，然后分发出去。故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Annie Zhu was shcked t find ut s many children in Hustn lived in fd deserts. She was als shcked t see hw much fresh fd supermarkets thrw away every day. S she and her twin sister Shirley went t wrk.(Annie Zhu震惊地发现休斯顿有这么多孩子生活在食物沙漠中。看到超市每天扔掉多少新鲜食品，她也感到震惊。于是她和她的双胞胎妹妹雪莉开始工作了)”可知，这对双胞胎姐妹看到休斯顿有这么多孩子生活在食物沙漠中，开始帮助他们，说明她们是有爱心的，再根据“Lastly, since fresh fd needs t be picked up right away, they develped a text-messaging app Fresh Hub, which tells peple when and where the markets are.(最后，由于新鲜食品需要立即被取走，他们开发了一款短信应用Fresh Hub，它可以告诉人们市场的时间和地点)”可知，通过开发APP这种创新的方式来解决问题，说明她们是有创造力的。故选C项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Annie Zhu was shcked t find ut s many children in Hustn lived in fd deserts. She was als shcked t see hw much fresh fd supermarkets thrw away every day. S she and her twin sister Shirley went t wrk.(Annie Zhu震惊地发现休斯顿有这么多孩子生活在食物沙漠中。看到超市每天扔掉多少新鲜食品，她也感到震惊。于是她和她的双胞胎妹妹雪莉开始工作了)”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一对双胞胎姐妹通过与当地卫生部门合作、开发Fresh Hub应用程序以及组织集市等方式来保障当地孩子的饮食健康，解决休斯顿食品荒地的困境，所以B项“Tw Angels Bridge the Fresh Fd Gap(两个天使弥合新鲜食物的鸿沟)”是本文最好的标题。故选B项。
C
Every Mnday thrugh Friday, yu may be running between wrk, appintments and family events — can’t the wrkut wait until the weekend? Maybe, accrding t a new reprt published in the jurnal JAMA, which fund that peple wh exercised thrughut the week and “weekend warrirs”, wh packed their exercise int the weekend, saw a similar reductin in the risk f heart diseases.
The paper relied n data frm the UK Bibank, a large bimedical database that fllws residents in the lng term. “A grup f mre than 1000,000 peple used accelermeters (加速度计) t track their mvement ver the curse f a week,” the study said. Researchers then assessed the relatinship between exercise patterns and events f the heart.
Adults need at least 150 minutes f mderate-intensity (中等强度) physical activity per week, accrding t The Physical Activity Guidelines fr Americans. “If yu are able t achieve thse guideline-recmmended levels ver ne t tw days f the week, then ur findings shw yu’re getting a similar benefit as peple wh exercise every day,” said lead study authr Dr Shaan Khurshid, instructr f medicine at Harvard Medical Schl in Bstn.
Dr Andrew Freeman frm Natinal Jewish Health in Denver, wh was nt part f the research, ften recmmends his patients aim t exercise every day, encuraging them t engage in 30-minute exercise that’s hard enugh t make them breathless. Still, there are patients wh tell Freeman that they can nly get a day r tw f activity during the week but have mre time n the weekend. Nw the recent study gives him mre cnfidence in helping them make that wrk.
“This is at least inspiring enugh fr me t say t sme patients, ‘Hey, there’s recent data that says if yu can’t get yur 30 minutes every day, getting 150 minutes ver a weekend might be helpful,’” said Freeman.
8. What is the main finding f the new research?
A. Exercising n weekends is mre beneficial.
B. Mst peple prefer t exercise n weekdays.
C. Regular daily exercise is essential fr heart health.
D. Weekend exercise has benefits similar t daily exercise.
9. Hw did the researchers get their findings?
A. By bserving peple’s exercise habits.
B. By cnducting interviews with patients.
C. By reviewing residents’ medical recrds.
D. By analyzing data frm wearable devices.
10. Hw lng is the recmmended weekly duratin fr mderate-intensity exercise fr adults?
A. At least 30 minutes.B. At least 100 minutes.
C. At least 150 minutes.D. At least 180 minutes.
11. What is Dr Andrew Freeman’s attitude twards the new study?
A. Psitive.B. Oppsed.C. Critical.D. Indifferent.
【答案】8. D 9. D 10. C 11. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新研究发现，一周都锻炼的人和集中在周末锻炼的人在降低心脏病风险方面取得的效果相似。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Maybe, accrding t a new reprt published in the jurnal JAMA, which fund that peple wh exercised thrughut the week and “weekend warrirs”, wh packed their exercise int the weekend, saw a similar reductin in the risk f heart diseases. (根据发表在《美国医学会杂志》上的一份新报告，可能是这样的。该报告发现，那些一周都在锻炼的人和把锻炼安排在周末的“周末战士”患心脏病的风险降低的程度相似)”可知，这项新研究的主要发现是，周末锻炼的好处与日常锻炼相似。故选D项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The paper relied n data frm the UK Bibank, a large bimedical database that fllws residents in the lng term. “A grup f mre than 1000,000 peple used accelermeters (加速度计) t track their mvement ver the curse f a week,” the study said. (这篇论文依赖于英国生物样本库的数据，这是一个长期跟踪居民的大型生物医学数据库。研究称：“有超过10万人使用加速度计来跟踪他们一周的活动。”)”可知，研究人员通过分析英国生物样本库收集的可穿戴设备的数据得到了发现。故选D项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Adults need at least 150 minutes f mderate-intensity (中等强度) physical activity per week, accrding t The Physical Activity Guidelines fr Americans. (根据《美国人体育活动指南》，成年人每周至少需要150分钟中等强度的体育活动)”可知，成年人每周中等强度运动的建议时长为至少150分钟。故选C项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中Freeman所说的话“This is at least inspiring enugh fr me t say t sme patients, ‘Hey, there’s recent data that says if yu can’t get yur 30 minutes every day, getting 150 minutes ver a weekend might be helpful,’ (这至少足以让我对一些病人说，‘嘿，最近的数据显示，如果你不能每天锻炼30分钟，周末锻炼150分钟可能会有帮助’)”可知，这项新研究让他更有信心帮助那些很难在工作日完成锻炼的病人。这表明他对新研究持积极的态度。故选A项。
D
Cws lve having an pen area f grassland. But in sme parts f the wrld, this is nly practicable during the summer. In the winter mnths, it can becme t cld fr cws t safely stay utside, s they are kept in a large farm building fr warmth. Being kept inside is nt always enjyable fr the cws, and their unhappiness is clsely cnnected t less milk prductin.
Fr this reasn, sme cw wners have fitted their cws with VR headsets that run a prgram specially. The prgram simulated (模拟) grassland in summer and was designed fr the way that cws get clr and light. Accrding t the Natinal Library f Medicine, cws see red mst easily but have a hard time telling the difference between blue and green.
Reprts frm a farm in Mscw, Russia — where the VR headsets were first develped by vets — fund in 2019 that the cws that used the VR headsets saw a decrease in anxiety and an imprved md. This led t an increase in milk prductin, which went frm 5.8 gallns t 7 gallns a day.
The cw wner Izzet Kcak frm Aksaray, Turkey, heard abut this experiment and tried the VR headsets n his cws in December 2021. When Kcak put the headsets n his cws, he fund an imprvement in the mds f his animals. “They are watching an area f grassland, and it helps invigrate their spirits. They are less stressed,” he said.
The technlgy is nw being used arund the wrld. Accrding t the BBC, the headsets are made specifically fr the “structural features f cw heads” by vets, and the animals are shwn a “unique summer field simulatin prgram”. The familiar sight f an area f grassland is enugh t imprve the md f the animals.
Ministry f Agriculture f the Russian Federatin says that research has shwn a cnnectin between a cw’s md and its milk prductin. They said, “Examples f dairy farms frm different cuntries shw that in a calm atmsphere, the amunt f milk increases greatly.”
12. Why d sme cw wners use VR headsets n their cws?
A. T entertain cws with VR games.
B. T ptentially bst milk prductin.
C. T prevent cws frm escaping in winter.
D. T keep cws safe frm winter cnditins.
13. What des the underlined wrd “invigrate” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Lift.B. Ruin.C. Pse.D. Lwer.
14. What d we knw abut the VR headsets?
A. They are designed t fit cws’ heads.
B. They imprve cws’ clr visin.
C. They are nly used in cld climates.
D. They shw images f different seasns.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Research n VR fr animals.
B. Hw visin affects cws’ health.
C. Weather’s impact n dairy farms.
D. The technlgy t benefit cws and farmers.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了VR技术如何帮助冬季圈养的奶牛提高产奶量。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Being kept inside is nt always enjyable fr the cws, and their unhappiness is clsely cnnected t less milk prductin.(对奶牛来说，被关在室内并不总是愉快的，它们的不愉快与产奶量减少密切相关)”以及第二段“Fr this reasn, sme cw wners have fitted their cws with VR headsets that run a prgram specially. The prgram simulated (模拟) grassland in summer and was designed fr the way that cws get clr and light.(出于这个原因，一些奶牛主人给他们的奶牛安装了VR头戴设备，专门运行一个程序。该程序模拟了夏季的草地，是根据奶牛获得颜色和光线的方式设计的)”可知，有些奶牛主人会给奶牛戴上VR头戴设备是为了潜在地提高牛奶产量。故选B项。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文“The cw wner Izzet Kcak frm Aksaray, Turkey, heard abut this experiment and tried the VR headsets n his cws in December 2021. When Kcak put the headsets n his cws, he fund an imprvement in the mds f his animals.(来自土耳其Aksaray的奶牛主人Izzet Kcak听说了这个实验，并于2021年12月在他的奶牛身上试用了VR头显。当考克给奶牛戴上耳机后，他发现动物们的情绪有所改善)”后文“They are less stressed(他们的压力更小)”可知，带上VR头显后，动物们的情绪有所改善，压力更小了，推知他们的精神得到振奋，所以invigrate应是“提高”之意和A项意思相近。故选A项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The technlgy is nw being used arund the wrld. Accrding t the BBC, the headsets are made specifically fr the “structural features f cw heads” by vets, and the animals are shwn a “unique summer field simulatin prgram”. The familiar sight f an area f grassland is enugh t imprve the md f the animals.(这项技术现在正在世界各地使用。据英国广播公司报道，这款头显是兽医专门为“牛头的结构特征”制作的，动物们可以观看“独特的夏季野外模拟节目”。熟悉的草原景象足以改善动物的情绪)”可知，VR头显被设计成适合奶牛的头部。故选A项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Being kept inside is nt always enjyable fr the cws, and their unhappiness is clsely cnnected t less milk prductin.(对奶牛来说，被关在室内并不总是愉快的，它们的不愉快与产奶量减少密切相关)”以及第二段“Fr this reasn, sme cw wners have fitted their cws with VR headsets that run a prgram specially. The prgram simulated (模拟) grassland in summer and was designed fr the way that cws get clr and light.(出于这个原因，一些奶牛主人给他们的奶牛安装了VR头戴设备，专门运行一个程序。该程序模拟了夏季的草地，是根据奶牛获得颜色和光线的方式设计的)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了VR技术如何帮助冬季圈养的奶牛提高产奶量，这项技术使奶牛和农民受益。故选D项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Exam time is ne f the mst stressful in schl, whether it is high schl, cllege r graduate schl. Even the best students in yur schl feel the stress. ____16____.
Find where yu wrk best. This is the mst difficult part f the prcess. It ften ges unnticed that the envirnment where we are wrking impacts ur prductivity t a great extent. ____17____. Whether it’s a busy cafe, the flr f yur rm, r a bench in the park, chsing the right envirnment is the first step t cpe with exam stress and be prductive.
Be rganized. My biggest tip is that rganizing yur time, creating a wrk schedule, and keeping n tp f lectures and extra readings will immensely reduce exam stress. ____18____. If s, making small t-d lists can als make such a big difference. Yu’ll be surprised hw much mre cnfident yu feel when yu get t the exam perid if yu have an rganized wrk rutine!
Rest and reward. Set an alarm fr 25 minutes, start wrking, and then rest fr 5 minutes. Yu can repeat this prcess 4 — 6 times and then have a lnger break r even grab sme fd. After yu feel yu have dne enugh wrk fr the day, then a gd way t stay mtivated t cntinue studying tmrrw is t reward yurself. ____19____.
____20____. When I’m feeling stressed, I tend t keep it inside. I dn’t want peple t knw that I am struggling. But reaching ut t family r friends abut hw verwhelmed I felt, hw I thught I was ging t fail was s helpful. Even just explaining hw yu feel t smene can be incredibly cmfrting.
A. Talk t thers
B. Cmplain t smene
C. N ne place will be perfect fr everyne
D. Being rganized definitely enhance yur learning
E. Organizatin des nt cme naturally t everyne
F. Yu culd watch yur favurite TV shw r g ut fr a drink
G. Belw are my tips t help yu manage and vercme exam stress
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. E 19. F 20. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些应对考试压力的策略。
【16题详解】
前文“Exam time is ne f the mst stressful in schl, whether it is high schl, cllege r graduate schl. Even the best students in yur schl feel the stress. (无论是高中、大学还是研究生院，考试时间都是学校里压力最大的时间之一。即使是你们学校最优秀的学生也会感到压力)”引出考试压力的话题，指出这种压力是普遍的，后文四个段落给出了具体的应对这种压力的办法，因此G项“Belw are my tips t help yu manage and vercme exam stress (下面是我的建议，可以帮助你管理和克服考试压力)”符合语境，表明下面会分享管理和克服考试压力的建议，承接前文，引出后文的具体建议。故选G。
【17题详解】
前文“It ften ges unnticed that the envirnment where we are wrking impacts ur prductivity t a great extent. (我们工作的环境在很大程度上影响着我们的生产力，这一点经常被忽视)”指出环境会影响学习效率，后文“Whether it’s a busy cafe, the flr f yur rm, r a bench in the park, chsing the right envirnment is the first step t cpe with exam stress and be prductive. (无论是热闹的咖啡馆，房间的地板，还是公园的长椅，选择合适的环境是应对考试压力和提高效率的第一步)”提到多个环境，表明选择合适的才能应对考试压力，提高效率，因此C项“N ne place will be perfect fr everyne (没有一个地方对每个人都是完美的)”符合语境，说明环境的好坏与否因人而异，承前启后。故选C。
【18题详解】
前文“My biggest tip is that rganizing yur time, creating a wrk schedule, and keeping n tp f lectures and extra readings will immensely reduce exam stress. (我最大的建议是，安排好你的时间，制定一个工作计划，做好讲座和额外的阅读，这将极大地减轻考试压力)”主要建议合理安排时间，制定计划，后文“If s, making small t-d lists can als make such a big difference. (如果是这样的话，制定一个小的待办事项清单也会产生很大的影响)”给出替代性的方案，建议制定待办事项清单，因此E项“Organizatin des nt cme naturally t everyne (组织能力并不是每个人与生俱来的)”符合语境，指出有些人可能没有组织能力，和前文构成转折，引出后文的替代性的方案。故选E。
【19题详解】
前文“After yu feel yu have dne enugh wrk fr the day, then a gd way t stay mtivated t cntinue studying tmrrw is t reward yurself. (当你觉得自己今天已经完成了足够多的工作，那么明天保持动力继续学习的一个好方法就是奖励自己)”建议在完成足额的工作后奖励自己，因此F项“Yu culd watch yur favurite TV shw r g ut fr a drink (你可以看你最喜欢的电视节目或者出去喝一杯)”符合语境，描述奖励的具体方法，承接前文。故选F。
【20题详解】
空处位于段首，是段落主旨句，需统领段落内容，且需和其他段首句一样使用祈使句的形式。根据后文“But reaching ut t family r friends abut hw verwhelmed I felt, hw I thught I was ging t fail was s helpful. Even just explaining hw yu feel t smene can be incredibly cmfrting. (但向家人或朋友求助，告诉他们我有多么不知所措，我有多么认为自己会失败，这对我很有帮助。即使只是向某人解释你的感受也能给人带来难以置信的安慰)”可知，本段主要建议可以和身边的人倾诉，谈谈自己的压力，因此A项“Talk t thers (与他人交谈)”符合语境，建议去交谈，契合后文内容。故选A。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A lvely dg earned fame fr her extrardinary rescue f a yung Rhde Island by and ended up prving just hw special she really was.
The shelter staff had cnsidered Ruby can’t be adpted r cntrlled due t her high ____21____. Five different families ____22____ her t the shelter. The shelter wrkers intuitively (直觉) knew the lcal plice’s search and rescue department wuld be a great ____23____ fr Ruby, where fficers wuld make great use f her energy. They reached ut t the state plice, wh agreed t give Ruby a(n) ____24____, and Crpral Daniel O’Neil became her handler.
Ruby’s lng-time handler, Crpral Daniel, ____25____ a clse bnd with her. He knew Ruby needed a ____26____ t fcus her energy. Daniel trained Ruby fr a year and a half — much lnger than thers — but he never ____27____ her. In 2011, Ruby became a certified K-9 trper (骑警). Six years later, she earned her status fr her ____28____ rescue f a lcal missing by.
“We gt a call frm Glucester Plice Department stating there was a ____29____ by,” Daniel recalled. “And we just went ut and started searching.” Hurs int search, Ruby ran away frm the grup and _____30_____ dwn a hill. Daniel _____31_____ Ruby dwn the hill and saw her bending ver the missing by n the grund. The by had hit his head and suffered a serius _____32_____.
Daniel _____33_____ the by’s mther, Pat Inman, that they had fund her sn alive. He later explained t her hw the department’s K-9 trper had _____34_____ her sn. Pat expressed her deep gratitude t Daniel and Ruby fr their heric _____35_____ in rescuing her sn.
21. A. pressureB. priceC. energyD. anxiety
22. A. returnedB. presentedC. shwedD. intrduced
23. A. endB. fitC. jyD. mix
24. A. excuseB. ptinC. rewardD. chance
25. A. threwB. brkeC. frmedD. tended
26. A. pstB. taskC. rtD. trip
27. A. hung n tB. gt dwn tC. came dwn nD. gave up n
28. A. incredibleB. predictableC. availableD. irresistible
29. A. deadB. lstC. cldD. sick
30. A. wanderedB. flwedC. racedD. cycled
31. A. fllwedB. buffetedC. detectedD. adjusted
32. A. shckB. defeatC. blwD. injury
33. A. infrmedB. remindedC. warnedD. cnvinced
34. A. amusedB. btainedC. btheredD. lcated
35. A. talentsB. effrtsC. fantasiesD. tendencies
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了狗狗Ruby因为精力旺盛，曾被很多家庭多次送回收容所，后来进入当地警方的搜救部门，经过Daniel O’Neil下士的长期训练成为K-9骑兵，最终因拯救一名失踪男孩而成为英雄。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：收容所的工作人员曾认为Ruby由于精力旺盛，不能被收养或控制。A. pressure压力；B. price价格；C. energy精力；D. anxiety焦虑。根据下文“where fficers wuld make great use f her energy”可知，狗狗Ruby精力很旺盛。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：五个不同的家庭把她送回了收容所。A. returned退回；B. presented呈现；C. shwed展示；D. intrduced介绍。根据上文“The shelter staff had cnsidered Ruby can’t be adpted r cntrlled”可知，收容所的工作人员曾认为Ruby不能被收养或控制，因此这些家庭是把Ruby退回收容所。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：收容所的工作人员凭直觉知道，当地警方的搜救部门会非常适合Ruby，那里的警察会充分利用她的精力。A. end结束；B. fit适合；C. jy欢乐；D. mix混合体。根据下文“where fficers wuld make great use f her energy”可知，收容所的工作人员觉得搜救部门的警察会充分利用Ruby的精力，因此是认为那里非常适合Ruby。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们联系了州警察，他们同意给Ruby一个机会，Daniel O’Neil下士成为了她的训练员。A. excuse借口；B. ptin选择；C. reward奖励；D. chance机会。根据下文“and Crpral Daniel O’Neil became her handler”可知，Daniel O’Neil下士成为了Ruby的训练员，因此警察是同意给Ruby一个机会发挥作用。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ruby的长期训练员Daniel O’Neil下士和她建立了亲密的关系。A. threw扔；B. brke打破；C. frmed建立；D. tended倾向于。根据下文“Daniel trained Ruby fr a year and a half — much lnger than thers”可知，Daniel花了比平常更多的时间来训练Ruby，由此推知，Daniel是和Ruby建立了亲密的关系。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他知道Ruby需要一项任务来集中精力。A. pst职位；B. task任务；C. rt根；D. trip旅行。根据下文“t fcus her energy”可推知，训练员Daniel是明白狗狗Ruby需要做任务来集中旺盛的精力。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：Daniel花了一年半的时间训练Ruby——比其他的要长得多——但他从未放弃过Ruby。A. hung n t紧紧抓住；B. gt dwn t开始认真做；C. came dwn n归结为；D. gave up n放弃。根据上文“Daniel trained Ruby fr a year and a half — much lnger than thers”和表示转折的“but”可推知，虽然训练Ruby花费了Daniel比平常更多的时间，但他并没有因此而放弃。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：六年后，她因不可思议地营救了一名当地失踪的男孩而赢得了英雄的地位。A. incredible不可思议的；B. predictable可预测的；C. available可得到的；D. irresistible不可抵抗的。根据上文“A lvely dg earned fame fr her extrardinary rescue f a yung Rhde Island by”可知，这是一次不可思议的营救。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我们接到格洛斯特警察局的电话，说有一个男孩走失了，”Daniel回忆说。A. dead死的；B. lst丢失的；C. cld寒冷的；D. sick生病的。根据上文“Six years later, she earned her status fr her ________ rescue f a lcal missing by.”可知，当时这个男孩是走失了。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过几个小时的搜寻，Ruby从人群中跑了出来，冲下一座小山。A. wandered漫步；B. flwed流动；C. raced快速移动；D. cycled骑自行车。根据上文“Ruby ran away frm the grup”可知，Ruby是跑起来进行搜寻，因此是冲下一座小山。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Daniel跟着Ruby下山，看见她正俯身看着地上那个失踪的男孩。A. fllwed跟随；B. buffeted连续猛击；C. detected察觉；D. adjusted调整。根据下文“Ruby dwn the hill and saw her bending ver the missing by n the grund”可推知，训练员Daniel是跟着狗狗Ruby的行踪，发现了失踪的男孩。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个男孩撞到了头，受了重伤。A. shck震惊；B. defeat打败；C. blw打击；D. injury伤害。根据上文“The by had hit his head”可知，男孩撞到了头，因此是受了重伤。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Daniel通知男孩的母亲Pat Inman，他们发现她的儿子还活着。A. infrmed通知；B. reminded提醒；C. warned警告；D. cnvinced使信服。根据下文“the by’s mther, Pat Inman, that they had fund her sn alive”可推知，Daniel是告知身为母亲的Pat，他们找到了她的儿子，他还活着。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他后来向她解释了警察局的K-9骑兵是如何找到她儿子的。A. amused逗乐；B. btained获得；C. bthered打扰；D. lcated确定……的位置。根据上文“Hurs int search, Ruby ran away frm the grup and ________ dwn a hill. Daniel ________ Ruby dwn the hill and saw her bending ver the missing by n the grund.”可知，Daniel向Pat解释狗狗Ruby是如何找到她儿子的。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Pat对Daniel和Ruby为营救她的儿子所做的英勇努力表示深深的感谢。A. talents才能；B. effrts努力；C. fantasies幻想；D. tendencies倾向。根据上文“Hurs int search”可知，他们花了很长时间来搜寻Pat的儿子，因此是感谢他们为营救她的儿子所做的英勇努力。故选B。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The recent pening f a new exhibitin building at the Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, in Sichuan prvince, made the place an instant turist ht spt. The brnze heads, glden masks, hly trees and varius statues reveal the mysterius faces f a culture ____36____ (date) back mre than 3,000 years.
Fr thse wh cannt make it t Guanghan, ____37____ the extensive site f Sanxingdui is lcated, an immersive exhibitin ____38____ (equip) with digital technlgy, titled “Hell Sanxingdui”, ffers an alternative means t be amazed by the greatness f this Brnze Age culture. It is running at the Lngfu Art Museum in Beijing until Feb. 29.
It prvides a time-travel experience fr bth an educatinal and ____39____ (art) appeal. The jurney begins with a brief timeline f texts, phts and vides, shwing hw Sanxingdui was first discvered in the 1920s, when bjects ____40____ (find) by farmers digging an irrigatin ditch (灌溉沟渠), and it highlights the imprtant mments in the past century’s nging archaelgical effrts ____41____ (reveal) the secrets surrunding Sanxingdui.
On shw are life-size reprductins f dzens f astnishing artifacts, such ____42____ 2.6-meter brnze statues, 3.8-meter-wide brnze masks and “the hly tree” standing nearly 4 meters.
____43____ (image) f these bjects fund at Sanxingdui and their patterns have been digitized, animated and prjected n screens, leading the audience int ____44____ ancient kingdm f Shu, a civilizatin that thrived (兴盛) fr centuries in the suthwest during the Zhu Dynasty, and disappeared ______45______ (sudden), leaving many myths and legends.
【答案】36. dating 37. where 38. equipped 39. artistic 40. were fund 41. t reveal 42. as 43. Images 44. the 45. suddenly
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个名为“你好，三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览，该展览可以让人们在线上参观三星堆遗址。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：青铜头像、金色面具、圣树和各种雕像揭示了3000多年前文化的神秘面孔。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作culture的后置定语，date back t“追溯到”和culture逻辑上是主动关系，因此date应用现在分词形式。故填dating。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：对于那些无法前往广汉三星堆遗址所在地的人来说，一个名为“你好，三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览为他们提供了另一种方式，让他们惊叹于青铜时代文化的伟大。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Guanghan，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的地点，作地点状语，应用关系副词where作引导词。故填where。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：对于那些无法前往广汉三星堆遗址所在地的人来说，一个名为“你好，三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览为他们提供了另一种方式，让他们惊叹于青铜时代文化的伟大。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作exhibitin的后置定语，equip“装备，配备”和exhibitin逻辑上是被动关系，equip应用过去分词的形式。故填equipped。
【39题详解】
考查形容词。句意：它提供了一种兼具教育和艺术吸引力的时间旅行体验。空处和educatinal并列，作修饰appeal的定语，art的形容词形式artistic符合题意，意为“艺术的”。故填artistic。
【40题详解】
考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：旅程以文字、照片和视频的简短时间线开始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的，当时农民在挖掘灌溉渠时发现了一些物品，并突出了过去一个世纪中不断进行的考古工作中的重要时刻，以揭示三星堆周围的秘密。空处作when引导的定语从句的谓语，根据先行词“in the 1920s”可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，find“发现”和主语bjects之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是复数名词，be动词应用were。故填were fund。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：旅程以文字、照片和视频的简短时间线开始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的，当时农民在挖掘灌溉渠时发现了一些物品，并突出了过去一个世纪中不断进行的考古工作中的重要时刻，以揭示三星堆周围的秘密。名词effrts后常跟动词不定式作后置定语，表示“努力做某事”。故填t reveal。
【42题详解】
考查介词。句意：展出的是数十件惊人文物的真人大小复制品，如2.6米高的青铜雕像、3.8米宽的青铜面具和近4米高的“神树”。固定短语such as意为“例如”，用于引出例子。故填as。
【43题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像及其图案被数字化、动画化并投影在屏幕上，带领观众进入古老的蜀国，这个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪的文明，突然消失了，留下了许多神话和传说。空处作主语，根据“f these bjects”可知，image“图像”有很多，应用复数形式，且句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Images。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意：在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像及其图案被数字化、动画化并投影在屏幕上，带领观众进入古老的蜀国，这个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪的文明，突然消失了，留下了许多神话和传说。空处表示特指，指特定的“古老的蜀国”，应用定冠词the。故填the。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像及其图案被数字化、动画化并投影在屏幕上，带领观众进入古老的蜀国，这个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪的文明，突然消失了，留下了许多神话和传说。空处修饰动词disappeared，应用sudden的副词形式suddenly，意为“突然地”。故填suddenly。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举行以“My Favrite Traditinal Chinese Festival”为主题的作文比赛，请你写篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 节日简介；2. 喜欢的原因。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Favrite Traditinal Chinese Festival
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My Favrite Traditinal Chinese Festival
My favrite traditinal Chinese festival is the Spring Festival, which marks the beginning f the lunar new year. It is a time fr family reunins, delicius fd, and vibrant celebratins. I lve this festival because it brings my family tgether, allwing us t share jy and happiness. The traditin f giving red envelpes and setting ff firewrks adds t the festive atmsphere. Mrever, it is a time t reflect n the past year and set new gals, making it a meaningful and hpeful ccasin.
In cnclusin, the Spring Festival nt nly celebrates the arrival f a new year but als strengthens the bnds within ur family. It is a time filled with warmth, traditin, and hpe, making it my mst cherished traditinal Chinese festival.
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It was suppsed t be a nrmal trip t the supermarket. My sn was little, and it was getting clse t nap time, s I was rushing thrugh the aisles trying t avid a meltdwn. I remember feeling a sense f accmplishment as I gt him int the car withut any tears. Then I went t start the car and realized my keys were gne. After a few minutes f checking arund, I realized that I must have lcked them in the trunk with my bag.
I wasn’t sure what t d, s I tk my sn ut f his car seat and went back inside the stre with my cart still full f grceries. I had t use their phne t call my husband fr the spare key because my phne was in the bag I had lcked in the trunk. After multiple calls and messages with n answer, I was getting frustrated. I was exhausted frm a sleepless night that all mms g thrugh when their kids are teething. When he went int full-n crying, I felt the tears cme dwn my face, t.
An emplyee at the stre tapped me n the shulder and asked me t cme with her. I was panicked fr a mment, thinking that I was ging t be sclded and thrwn int the strage area t keep us quiet. The emplyee, whse name I wuld later knw was Kelly, tk me, t my surprise, t the Starbucks cafe inside the stre. She asked me if I drank cffee. When I said yes, she walked ver t the cunter and came back with ne fr me. I tld her hw stupid I felt lcking my keys in the car, and she assured me it happened t a lt f peple.
As we talked, my sn settled int a sund sleep in my arms. After abut fifteen minutes, she said her break was ver, and she had t get back t wrk. But I still culdn’t get in tuch with my husband. At that mment, she tld me she wuld find smene t help me unlck my trunk nce she gt back t the stre.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After a while, a stre emplyee came ver t me.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, I returned t the supermarket t thank Kelly.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
After a while, a stre emplyee came ver t me. He was carrying a set f tls and assured me that he culd help unlck the trunk. With a few skillful maneuvers, he managed t pen it, and I was finally able t retrieve my keys and phne. I thanked him prfusely, feeling a wave f relief wash ver me. My sn was still peacefully asleep, and I was grateful fr the unexpected kindness I had received.
The next day, I returned t the supermarket t thank Kelly. I brught a small gift as a tken f my appreciatin. When I fund her, I expressed my heartfelt gratitude fr her help and understanding. She smiled warmly and said it was nthing, encuraging me t pass n the kindness t smene else in need. Her wrds stayed with me, and I left the stre feeling inspired t make a difference in smene else’s day, just as she had in mine.
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