英语选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems综合训练题

这是一份英语选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems综合训练题，共4页。
2. As we all knw, ________（民间的）art cvers a wide range.
3. The directr said the ________（形象的描述）f his wrks came frm watching peple arund him.
4. The army launched a vilent attack n the enemy at ________（黎明）.
5. I see a ________（蝴蝶）flying in the sky at the mment.
6. They planted sme rses rund the ________（草坪）in spring.
7. Jerry is an ________（业余爱好者）wh dances because he likes it.
8. We were in a gd ________（情绪）all day because f the exciting news.
9. We will discuss the advantages f ne ________（格式）ver the ther at the meeting.
10. Hearing the terrible news, the lady tried t hide her ________（悲伤）with a smile.
11. The ________（节奏）f the music made everyne present want t dance.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1. The medical team ________ five dctrs and ten nurses.
2. Anything that yu eat r drink can ________ energy.
3. Planning s far ahead desn’t ________. S many things will have changed by next year.
4. This is a well-knwn ________ which everyne recites as a child.
5. A lt f Tang petry ________ English in the past decades.
6. Parents and teachers shuld ________ act as better examples fr children.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. ________ (literature) wrks f this kind are well received by the masses.
2. The stars in the sky shine like many ________ (diamnd) at night.
3. The little by is ging ________ (recite) a pem at the evening party.
4. Dn’t take what he said seriusly; he ________ (tease) just nw.
5. The cuple have tw sns wh are three and six ________ (respective).
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.因为有很多工作要做，他匆匆忙忙地离开了。
With a lt f wrk ________ ________, he left in a hurry.
2.你应该学会如何把理论与实践相结合。
Yu shuld learn ________ ________ ________ thery with practice.
3.我国已经向意大利派出了一支由六名专家组成的医疗队。
Our cuntry has sent a medical team ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ six experts t Italy.
V.课文语法填空
A few simple frms f English pems
There are 1 (vary) reasns why peple write petry. Sme pems tell 2 stry r describe smething in a way that will give readers a strng impressin. Others try t cnvey certain emtins. Pets use many different frms f petry t express 3 (they). Sme f the first pems a yung child learns in English are nursery rhymes, 4 may nt make sense and even seem cntradictry, but are easy 5 (learn) and recite. One f the simplest kinds f pem is the “list pem” 6 a flexible line length and repeated phrases. Anther simple frm f pem that amateurs can 7 (easy) write is the cinquain, which is made up f five lines. Besides, haiku is a Japanese frm f petry that cnsists f 17 syllables, 8 it is very ppular with English writers. English speakers als enjy pems frm China, especially Tang petry. A lt f Tang petry 9 (translate) int English in the past decades. With s many different frms f petry 10 (chse) frm yu may eventually want t write pems f yur wn. Give it a try!
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
参考答案：
I. 1. drama 2. flk 3. imagery 4. dawn 5. butterfly 6. lawn
7. amateur 8. md 9. frmat 10. srrw 11. rhythm
II. 1. is made up f 2. be transfrmed int 3. make sense
4. nursery rhyme 5. has been translated int 6. in particular
Ⅲ.1. Literary【解析】考查词性转换。句意：这种文学作品很受大众欢迎。分析句子结构可知，设空处作定语，修饰名词wrks，故填形容词 Literary，意为“文学的”。
2. diamnds【解析】考查名词复数。句意：夜晚天空中的星星像许多钻石一样闪闪发光。由many可知，此处应填名词复数diamnds。
3. t recite【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个小男孩将要在晚会上朗诵一首诗。be ging t d意为“将要做……"，故填t recite。
4. was teasing【解析】考查动词时态。句意：别拿他的话当真；他刚才是在开玩笑。分析句子结构可知，设空处充当谓语，结合said以及时间状语 just nw可知应用过去进行时态，故填was teasing。
5. respectively【解析】考查词性转换。句意：这对夫妇有两个儿子，分别是三岁和六岁。分析句子结构可知，设空处作状语，故填副词 respectively，意为“分别，各自”。
IV. 1. t d 2. hw t cmbine 3. which is made up f
V. 1. varius【解析】考查词性转换。句意：人们写诗有着各种各样的原因。分析句子结构可知，设空处作定语，修饰名词 reasns，故填形容词 varius，意为“各种各样的，不同的”。
2. a【解析】考查冠词。句意：有些诗歌讲述一个故事或以一种能给读者留下深刻的印象的方式描述事物。分析句子结构且结合句意可知，设空处应用不定冠词表泛指，意为“一个”，且 stry为辅音音素开头的单词，故填不定冠词。
3. themselves【解析】考查反身代词。句意：诗人用许多不同的诗歌形式来表达自己。分析句子结构可知，设空处作动词 express I的宾语，且句子主语 Pets和动词 express的宾语指代的是同群体，故用反身代词 themselves。
4. which【解析】考查定语从句。句意：幼儿最先学习的一些英文诗歌是童谣，童谣可能讲不通，甚至看起来自相矛盾，但很容易学习和吟诵。分析句子结构可知， 4 may nt make sense and even seem cntradictry.是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词为 nursery rhymes，指物，且缺少主语，故填关系代词 which。
5. t learn【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意见上一题。分析句子结构可知，此处为“主语+be+adj.+t d”结构，故填 t learn。
6. with【解析】考查介词。句意：最简单的一种诗歌形式是“清单诗诗行长短灵活，有着重复的短语。设空处没有提示词，分析句子结构且结合句意可知，应填介词with。
7. easily【解析】考查词性转换。句意：另一种业余爱好者容易写的简体诗是五行诗，是由五个诗行组成的。分析句子结构可知，设空处作状语，修饰动词write，故用副词 easily。
8. but【解析】考查连词。句意：此外，俳句是一种由17个音节组成的日语诗歌形式，但它很受英语作家的欢迎。由句意可知此处应用并列连词but，表转折，意为“然而，但是”。
9. has been translated【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：在过去几十年里很多唐诗被翻译成了英语。由时间状语 in the past decades可知应用现在完成时态，Tang petry与 translate之间为被动关系，故填 has been translated。
10. t chse【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：有这么多不同形式的诗歌可供选择，你最终可能会想写自己的诗。分析句子结构可知，此处考查“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，由句意可知此处应用t d作宾语补足语，故填 t chse。be transfrmed int; be made up f; nursery rhyme; make sense; be translated int; in particular