【中考英语】专练：完形填空&阅读理解 模拟测试题2

这是一份【中考英语】专练：完形填空&阅读理解 模拟测试题2，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Passage A
话题：成长经历 词数：288 参考用时：6分钟
Yu can reach almst any gal if yu want t — but smetimes it takes great effrts t realize yur dream.
That was quite true fr me. When I was 17 years ld, I brke my father’s 1 . He had saved enugh frm an average incme t send me t cllege t becme a lawyer. Three mnths later I was hme telling him that I had left cllege—and fr the first time I saw him 2 . “Sn, I’m always ging t lve yu even thugh yu’ll never achieve anything,” he said with tears (眼泪) in his eyes.
When I walked ut f that rm, I was burning with smething within my bdy. Nt everyne has the chance t feel it. I did nt just want t 3 —I had t.
But I culdn’t see hw t d it and all the time my father’s wrds were in my mind. I became a salespersn. It was nt 4 because I knew almst nthing abut marketing. Then a man intrduced me t the Edwards training curse. I went and learned a lt f useful 5 . I tried my best t put them t wrk. Sn after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits f success fr the first time.
Sme time later, I tld the manager f my cmpany that I wuld like t meet with Mr. Edwards. They arranged it fr me. When the day came, I tld him, “Mr. Edwards, my gal is t be able t train peple just as yu trained me.” 6 , he agreed t let me try.
All that came true because I set gals t make it happen. Sticking t the gal was the mst imprtant.
1. A. prmise B. recrd C. heart D. law
2. A. shut B. cry C. laugh D. relax
3. A. succeed B. argue C. stp D. mve
4. A. fair B. easy C. serius D. safe
5. A. pems B. dialgues C. excuses D. skills
6. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Clearly D. Suddenly
读后自主学习
【答案速查】
【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！
【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译。
(1) realize ne’s dream _______________ (2) fr the first time ______________
(3) 一直 __________________ (4) 向…介绍 ____________________
2. 佳句翻译。
(1) But smetimes it takes great effrts t realize yur dream.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) Sn after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits f success fr the first time.
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) Sticking t the gal was the mst imprtant.
_______________________________________________________________________
Passage B
话题：志愿与慈善 词数：226 参考用时：5分钟
"Make-A-Wish” is ne f the wrld's mst well-knwn charities(慈善机构) . It makes wishes cme true fr children wh have serius illnesses. It gives them hpe and jy and helps them frget abut their health prblems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phenix, Arizna. Christpher was a 7-year-ld by wh was very sick. He always dreamed f becming a plice fficer. Tmmy Austin and Rn Cx, tw plice fficers, made his wish cme true. They gave Christpher a tur f the city in a plice helicpter(直升飞机)and made a real plice unifrm(制服) fr him.
There are fur kinds f wishes children usually have:
I wish t g. Children usually want t travel r g t a cncert, a game r a park.
I wish t meet. Children smetimes want t meet their favurite actrs, singers r players.
I wish t be. Sme children wish t becme actrs, singers r plice fficers.
I wish t have. They ften want t have a cmputer, a game, a bike r many ther things.
Let’s hpe mre wishes will cme true in the future. Peple wh wrk in the charity always try fr the best. Almst 25 ,000 Vlunteers (志愿者) help, wrk r give mney. Will yu be ne f them?
1. "Make-A-Wish" is a charity t help _______.
A. sick children B. serius fficers C. famus actrs D. ppular singers
2. What did the tw plice fficers d fr Christpher?
A. They gave him a cmputer. B. They gave him a tur f the city.
C. They lk him t a cncert. D. They tk him t the hspital.
3.Which kind f wishes des Christpher have?
A. I wish t g. B. I wish t meet. C. I wish t be. D. I wish t have.
4. The purpse f the last paragraph is t _______.
A. explain what " Make-A-Wish" is
B. encurage mre peple t jin the charity
C. tell us hw Christpher's wish came true
D. intrduce different kinds f children's wishes
5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Sick children just wish t get well.
B. Christpher and Tmmy are tw fficers.
C. A few peple are wrking fr "Make-A-Wish".
D. "Make-A-Wish" has a histry f ver 30 years.
读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译
(1) cme true ____________________ (2) have fun ____________________
(3) 梦想 ____________________ (4)未来，将来____________________
2. 佳句翻译
(1) It gives them hpe and jy and helps them frget abut their health prblems and have fun.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) He always dreamed f becming a plice fficer.
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) Let’s hpe mre wishes will cme true in the future.
_______________________________________________________________________
Passage C
话题：汉字文化 词数：300 参考用时：6分钟
Six Chinese Characters
Dear students, ur cuntry has a lng histry. Chinese characters usually have mre than ne meaning and sme f them are particularly lved by Chinese peple. Here are the tp six lucky nes. Please nte we use "pinyin" here because "pinyin" is the Chinese spelling system fr the characters. Fr example, "fu" is the "pinyin" fr gd luck in Chinese. "pinyin" "fu" is nly the phnic (语音的 ) part f the character and if yu want t knw the meaning f gd luck "fu", yu must read the Chinese character福 because "fu" als represents (代表) ther Chinese characters that sund the same.
1.福 "fu" means blessing, gd frtune, gd luck.
Chinese character福 "fu" is ne f the mst ppular nes used during Chinese New Year. It is ften displayed upside dwn n the frnt dr f a huse r an apartment. The upside dwn福"fu" means gd luck cmes since the character fr upside dwn in Chinese sunds the same as the character fr "cme".
2.禄 "Iu" means prsperity.
It is used t mean fficial's salary(薪水 ) in feudal (封建的 ) China.
3.寿 "shu" means lngevity.
Chinese character寿 "shu" als means life, age r birthday.
4.喜 "xi" is happiness.
The dubled character喜 "xi" means duble happiness.
It is usually displayed everywhere at Chinese weddings.
5.财 "cai" is wealth r mney.
Chinese ften say "mney can make a ghst turn a millstne". It is t say mney really can d a lt f things. But, still-mney can’t buy everything.
6.和 "he" means harmmus.
Peple's harmny is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.When yu have harmmus relatins with thers, things will be a lt easier fr yu.
1. What des the wrd "character" mean in this passage?
A.性格 B.汉字 C.角色 D.特征
2. We use t shw hw t read the Chinese characters.
A. "pinyin" B. spelling C. Chinese D. letters
3. What des the upside dwn福 "fu" mean?
A. It means cming . B. It means that gd luck cmes .
C. It means gd frtune. D. It means that "fu" is upside dwn.
4. Which sentence is right accrding t the passage?
A. Mney is a ghst. B. Mney can buy everything.
C. Mney is everything. D. Mney isn’t everything.
5. After reading the passage, can we say that sund "he" nly means harmny?
A. N, we can't. B. Yes, we can.
C. I knw several wrds read as "he". D. Yes, yu can.
读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译
(1) mre than ____________________ (2) upside dwn ____________________
(3) 好运 ____________________ (4) 与……一样 ____________________
2. 佳句翻译
(1) Chinese characters usually have mre than ne meaning and sme f them are particularly lved by Chinese peple.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) It is ften displayed upside dwn n the frnt dr f a huse r an apartment.
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) Peple's harmny is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
_______________________________________________________________________
(4) When yu have harmmus relatins with thers, things will be a lt easier fr yu.
_______________________________________________________________________
PassageD
话题：故乡之行 词数：223 参考用时：7分钟
阅读表达
Michael went back t Fullertn, his hme twn. His visit t Fullertn was very special t him. He was brn there, he grew up there. But he hadn’t been back there since he finished high schl.
He went t places he hadn’t gne t in years. He walked thrugh the park and remembered the days he had walked thrugh that same park with his friend. He passed by the field where he and his friends had played baseball every day after schl. And he std in frnt f the mvie theater and thught abut all the Saturday afternns he had spent there, watching his favrite mvie heres and eating ppcrn.
He did things he hadn’t dne in a lng time. He had sme hme-made ice cream at the ice cream shp. He rde n the merry-g-rund in the park, and he went fishing at the lake. Fr a little while, he felt like a kid again.
He saw peple he hadn’t seen in years. He visited several f his ld neighbrs. He said hell t the wners f the candy stre near his huse. And he als ___________ Mrs. Riley, his tenth-grade science teacher.
Michael’s trip back t Fullertn was a very nstalgic (怀旧的) experience fr him. Ging back t Fullertn brught back many memries f days gne by.
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.Michael went t places he hadn’t gne t in years. Which places did he g?
________________________________________________________
2. Wh did Michael visit?
________________________________________________________
3. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
________________________________________________________
4.在横线上填上合适的单词或短语，使句意完整、上下文通顺。。
________________________________________________________
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
________________________________________________________
读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译
(1) grw up ____________________ (2) pass by ____________________
(3) 去钓鱼 ____________________ (4) 感觉像____________________
2. 佳句翻译
(1) But he hadn’t been back there since he finished high schl.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) He went t places he hadn’t gne t in years.
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) He said hell t the wners f the candy stre near his huse.
_______________________________________________________________________
(4) Ging back t Fullertn brught back many memries f days gne by.
_______________________________________________________________________
模拟测试题2
Passage A
【答案详解】1-6 CBABDA
1. C【解析】当我17岁的时候，我伤透了父亲的心。break sb’s heart，伤了某人的心。
2. B 【解析】我第一次看到他哭，cry，大哭。其他的shut，大喊；laugh，大笑；relax，放松，都不符合文意。
3. A【解析】我要的不仅仅是成功，但我必须成功， succeed，成功。其他的argue，争吵；stp，停止；mve，移动，都不符合文意。
4. B 【解析】因为我对推销一无所知，因此它并不容易，easy，容易的、简单的。其他的fair，公平的；serius，严肃地；safe，安全的，都不合适。
5. D【解析】我去了并且学到了很多有用的技巧，skill，技巧。其他的pem，诗歌；dialgue，对话；excuse，借口，都不符合文意。
6. A 【解析】幸运的是，他让我试一下，luckily，幸运地。其他的usually，通常的；clearly，清楚地；suddenly，突然地，都不合适。
读后自主学习
1. 短语互译
(1)实现梦想 (2)第一次(3) all the time (4) intrduce… t…
2. 佳句翻译
(1) 但有时实现你的梦想需要付出巨大的努力。
(2) 不久后,我开始第一次品尝成功的甜蜜。
(3) 坚持目标是最重要的。
Passage B
【答案详解】1-5ABCBD
1.A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话It makes wishes cme true fr children wh have serius illnesses. “它为许多患有严重疾病的儿童实现梦想”。可知答案为A。
2.B细节理解题。根据第二段最后-一句话They gave Christpher a tur f the city in a plice helicpter(直升飞机)and made a real plice unifrm(制服) fr him.“他们为Christpher安排了一次乘坐直机环绕城市飞行的机 会，并且做了一套真正的警服给他”。可知答案为B。
3.C细节理解题。根据第二段前两句话It all started in 1980 in Phenix, Arizna. Christpher was a 7-year-ld by wh was very sick. He always dreamed f becming a plice fficer. “ Christpher是一个7岁身体非常虚弱的小男孩，他的梦想就是成为一个警官”。可知答案为C。
4.B段落大意题。根据最后一段最后一句话Will yu be ne f them? “你愿意加入他们吗”。可知其为鼓励其他人加入，故答案为C。
5.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句话It all started in 1980 in Phenix, Arizna. “它于1980 年在Phenix开始”，故答案为D。
读后自主学习
1. 短语互译
(1) 实现(2) 生活得开心(3) dream f (4) in the future
2. 佳句翻译
(1) 这给了他们希望和欢乐并帮助他们忘记他们的健康问题，生活的开心。
(2) 他总是梦想成为一名警察。
(3) 希望在未来更多的愿望成真。
Passage C
【答案详解】1-5 BABDA
1.B词义猜测题。根据短文的大意可知，这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了一些中国汉字的意思，如福、 禄、寿、喜、财、和等。这里的character的意思应是汉字。故选B。
2.A 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中可知，作者在介绍这六个汉字的意思时，使用拼音来告诉我们这几个汉字的读音。如福fu，禄lu等故选A。
3.B 节理解题。根据短文第二段中作者关于福这个汉字的介绍中The upside dwn福”fu” means gd luck cmes可知，在中国的农历新年时，福这个字很受欢迎。而且它经常倒看贴，意思是福到了，即好运到了。故选B。
4.D 跑节理解题。根据短文中作者关于财这个字的介绍中Chinese ften say "mney can make a ghst turn a millstne". It is t say mney really can d a lt f things. But still-mney can't buy everything.可知，中国人经常说:有钱能使鬼推磨，钱真的可以做很多事情，但是也有钱买不到的东西。由此我们可知D选项mney isn’t everything，钱不是一切，这句话是对的。故选D。
5.A 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Chinese characters usually have mre than ne meaning可知，作者告诉我们，中国的汉字通常很有不只一个意思。因此和这个字也是有很多意思的，不只是和谐，故选A。
读后自主学习
1. 短语互译
(1) 多余 (2) 倒置(3) gd luck (4) the same as
2. 佳句翻译
(1) 汉字通常有一个以上的意义，其中一些特别深受中国人民的喜爱。
(2) 它通常倒贴在房子或公寓的前门。
(3) 人民和谐是中国文化的重要组成部分。
(4) 当你与他人有构建和谐的关系时,事情会容易得多。
Passage D
【答案详解】
1.He went t the park, the field and the mvie theater./ The park, the field and the mvie theater.
2.He visited his ld neighbrs, the wners f the candy stre and his (tenth-grade science) teacher.
3.他在那里出生，在那里长大。
4.went t see/visited
5.Michael’s trip back t hmetwn(Fullertn)/ Trip back t hmetwn(Fullertn).
读后自主学习
1. 短语互译
(1) 长大 (2) 经过 (3) g fishing (4) feel like
2. 佳句翻译
(1) 但是自高中毕业后，他一直没有回来过。
(2) 他去的多年没有去的地方。
(3) 他和他房子附近糖果店的老板打招呼。
(4) 回到富勒顿带回来很多过去了的回忆。