【中考英语】专练：完形填空&阅读理解 模拟测试题3

这是一份【中考英语】专练：完形填空&阅读理解 模拟测试题3，共6页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Passage A
话题：交通安全 词数：269 参考用时：8分钟
Last night I was driving frm Harrisburg t Lewisburg, a distance f abut 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving __1__.
At ne pint alng an pen highway, I came t a crssrads with a traffic light. I was __2__ n the rad by nw, but as I came near the light, it turned _3__, and I braked t a stp. I lked left, right, and behind me. Nthing. Nt a car, n suggestin f headlights, _4_ there I sat, waiting fr the light t _5__, the nly human being, fr at least a mile in any __6__.
I started wndering why I _7__ t run the light. I was nt afraid f being caught, because there was __8__ n pliceman anywhere arund and there certainly wuld have been n __9__ in ging thrugh it.
Much later that _10_, after I’d met with a grup in Lewisburg and had climbed int bed near midnight, the questin f why I’d stpped fr that light _11_ me. I think I stpped __12__ it’s part f a cntract(契约) we all have with each ther. It’s nt nly the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each ther t fllw _13_: we dn’t g thrugh red lights.
We d _14_ we say we’ll d. We shw up when we say we’ll shw up.
I was s _15 f myself fr stpping fr that red light. And as n ne wuld ever have knwn what a gd persn I was n the rad frm Harrisburg t Lewisburg, I had t tell s smene.
1. A. fast B. slwly C. carefully D. hard
2. A. late B. alne C. wrried D. afraid
3. A. green B. yellw C. red D. dark
4.A. and B. r C. s D. but
5. A. return B. change C. start D. cntinue
6. A. attentin B. backgrund C. directin D. infrmatin
7. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. frgt
8. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly
9.A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy
10. A. mment B. night C. afternn D. mrning
11. A. depended n B. lked frward t C. stayed away frm D. came back t
12. A. thugh B. unless C. because D. until
13. A. me B. it C. him D. us
14. A. what B. hw C. why D. that
15. A. tired B. ready C. prud D. srry
读后自主学习
【答案速查】
【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！
【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译
(1) a distance f _________ (2) at ne pint ______________
(3) 至少__________________ (4) 相互之间 ____________________
2. 佳句翻译
(1) It was late, I was late, and I was driving __1fast__.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) I started wndering why I _7_refused_ t run the light.
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) We shw up when we say we’ll shw up.
_______________________________________________________________________
Passage B
话题：学校生活 词数：244 参考用时：8分钟
Imagine that yur hairstyle is imprtant fr yur future. Fr teenage bys in Papua New Guinea this is true! The Hulie peple believe that beautiful hair shws a man is healthy and strng.. They respect men wh wear wigs, s teenage Hulie bys have t grw great hair. With this hair, they make a wig that they can wear every day.
The Hulie live deep in the rain frest f Papua New Guinea. Befre the 1930s, peple frm the utside wrld didn't even knw abut them. Tday, there are abut 70000 Hulie peple, Mst still fllw their traditinal way f life. The Hulie live in small villages, but families. d nt live tgether. Wmen and small children live in ne huse and. men live tgether in anther huse. When bys are eight years ld, they have t leave their mthers t live with their fathers.
Sme Hulie children g t schl t study reading and math. But after middle schl. While teenage girls babysit their yunger brthers and sisters, mst teenage bys，t wig schl. At wig schl, they learn hw t grw their hair and hw t make wigs. The rules are pretty serius
1 .They cannt run, because their hair can be damaged.
2. They have t stay away frm fire.
3. They have t put water n their hair 12 times a day t make it grw faster.
When a Hulie teen wears his wig fr the first time, he shws he is a man nw, he can get married. T prepare, bys grw their hair fr 18 mnths r lnger. Then they cut it and use their wn hair t make a mushrm-shaped wig. Later they grw their hair again fr special wigs. These special wigs are fr celebratins and festivals. Hulie men wear their mushrm-shaped wigs every day, but they like t be fashinable, t. T add style, they decrate their wigs with flwers and feathers.
1.The article is mainly abut________
A. teenage Hulie girls B. teenage Hulie bys C. Hulie men and wmen
2. Peple didn't knw the Hulie peple until the 1930s because______
A .they lived in small villages
B. there are nly 2700Huli peple
C. they were hidden in the rain frest
3. The underlined phrase "peple frm the utside wrld" means______
A. peple wh dn't live in the rain frest
B. peple wh fllw their ld traditins
C. peple wh d things utside f the frest
4.Accrding t the article we can refer that Huli_________
A. teenage bys live with the mthers B. teenage girls live with their fathers
C. husbands and wives d nt live tgether
5.Hulie bys d nt decrate their wigs with_______
A. flwers B. mushrms C. feathers
读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译
(1) knw abut ____________________ (2) stay away frm ____________________
(3) 生活在一起____________________ (4) 一天12次____________________
2. 佳句翻译
(1) Imagine that yur hairstyle is imprtant fr yur future.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) With this hair, they make a wig that they can wear every day.
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) The rules are pretty serius
_______________________________________________________________________
(4) T add style, they decrate their wigs with flwers and feathers.
_______________________________________________________________________
Passage C
话题：学校生活 词数：191 参考用时：4分钟
Want t say “hell” frm Disneyland? Send a pst card！
Beautiful scenes f paradise(乐园), wild animals, silly pictures—yu can find them all in ne place. Where? On a pst card! Have peple always sent pst cards? N. Befre pst cards, peple liked sealed(密封的) letters.
The idea fr the first decrated(装饰) pst card came t Jhn P. Charltn in 1861.He thught a simple card with decratins wuld be a great way t send a nte. Then in the late 1800s, pst cards with pictures appeared. By law, peple had t write their nte n the frnt—n the picture! The back was nly fr the address. Several years later, England allwed a divided-back pst card. Then peple culd write their nte n the back left side and put the address n the right. During the early 1900s, the glden age f pst cards, picture pst cards became a craze f the wrld. In 1908, Americans alne mailed ver 677 millin pst cards. Tday, pst cards are the third mst ppular cllectin in the wrld after stamps and cins.
Judge the fllwing sentences true (T) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
（）1. We can see sme silly pictures n the pst cards.
（）2. Pst cards were prduced befre sealed letters.
（）3. In 1861, the first decrated pst card appeared.
（）4. Pst cards were the mst ppular during the early 1900s.
（）5. Stamps, cins and pst cards are the mst ppular cllectins in the wrld.
读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译
(1) send pst cards ______________ (2) by law ____________________
(3) 在前面____________________ (4) 密封的信件 ____________________
2. 佳句翻译
(1) Yu can find them all in ne place.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) The idea fr the first decrated(装饰) pst card came t Jhn P. Charltn in 1861.
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) The back was nly fr the address.
_______________________________________________________________________
(4) Tday, pst cards are the third mst ppular cllectin in the wrld after stamps and cins.
_______________________________________________________________________
模拟测试题3
Passage A
【答案详解】1-5 ABCDB 6-10CADAB 11-15DCBAC
1. 【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由上文中的late可知天已黑，作者回家晚了，故可推断开车加速，故选A项，意为“迅速地”。
2. 【解析】选B。细节理解和逻辑推理题。由下文中的 Nthing, Nt和n可推知作者一个人，故答案选B项，意为“独自的”。
3. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由下文 中的stp和交通常识可知红灯亮了。
4. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。由下文中的 waiting fr the light可知虽然路上什么都没有，“可是”作者依然停下车等候。
5. 【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上文可知红灯亮了，所以作者停下来等交通灯变绿后通行，故答案选B项，意为“改变”。
6. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由上文中的 a mile可知指的是“距离”，故答案选C项。
7. 【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由下文I was nt afraid f being caught可知作者不害怕被逮住，故可推知“作者想知道自己为什么没有闯红灯呢？”，故答案选A项，意为“拒绝”。
8. 【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。由上文可知作者“不害怕被逮住”可推知是“因为清楚周围没有警察”，故答案选D项，意为“清晰地；清楚地”。
9.. 【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由上文可知没有警察，故可推知“闯红灯”就没有“被逮住”的“危险”了，故答案选A项。
10. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由下文中的bed和 near midnight可知是晚上。
11. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据上文中的I started wndering why I refused t run the light和 the questin f why I’d stpped fr that light可知“晚上”作者思考的是同样的问题，故答案选D项，意为“回到……”。
12. 【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。由下文It’s nt nly the law, but it’s an agreement we have可知作者之所以停下来的“原因”是这是彼此之间的一份承诺，故答案选C项，意为“因为”。
13. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由下文we dn’t g thrugh red lights可知这是“一条”交通规则，故答案选B项，相当于the rule。
14. 【解析】选A。what连接的从句，在句中作宾语。
15. 【解析】选C。联系上下文可推知作者为自己没有在任何监督的情况下能自觉遵守交通规则而感到“自豪”，故答案选C项，意为“骄傲的；自豪的”。
读后自主学习
1. 短语互译
(1) ……的距离(2) 在某一地点 (3) at least (4) each ther
2. 佳句翻译
(1) 很晚了,我要迟到了,所以我驾驶得很快。
(2) 我开始纳闷为什么我没有闯红灯。
(3) 当我们说炫耀的时候，我们就要炫耀。
PassageB
【答案详解】1-5BCACB
1.B 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲了 Huhie男孩子的头发的有关情况，故选B。
2.C 细节理解题。根据文中原句The Hulie live in the rain frest f Papua New Guinea.(他们居住在巴布亚新几内亚的热带雨林深处）可知此题C。
3.A 语义猜测题。根据原句理解，划线部分词组的含义是A。
4.C推理判断题。根据文中原句 The Hulie live in villages= but families, d nt live tgether. Wmen and small children live in ne huse and men live tgether in anther huse. (Huile人住在小村庄里，但是家人不住在一起。女人和小孩子住在一个房间里，男人们在另一个房间里住在一起）可知此题答案是C。
5. B细节理解题。根据文中原句they decrate their wigs with flwers and feathers.(他们用花和羽毛来装饰他们的假发）可知此题答案是B。
读后自主学习
1. 短语互译
(1) 知道，了解 (2) 远离 (3) live tgether (4) 12 times a day
2. 佳句翻译
(1) 假设你的发型对你的未来很重要。
(2) 用这个头发,他们做一个假发,他们每天都可以戴。
(3) 制度相当严格。
(4) 为了添加风格,他们用鲜花和羽毛装饰他们的假发。
Passage C
【答案详解】1-5 TFFTT
1.T 根据第一段可知在 n a pst card 我们可以看到Beautiful scenes f paradise (乐园)，wild animals，silly pictures，能够看到silly pictures，故答案是T。
2. F根据Befre pst cards: peple liked sealed(密封的）letters.在明信片之前人们喜欢密封的信件，故选 F。
3.F 根据 The idea fr the first decrated（装饰）pst card came t jhn P. Charltn in 1861 可知在1861 年带有装饰的明信片的想法出现在Jhn P. Charltn的脑海里，并没有出现真正的明信片，故选F。
4.T 根据 During the early 1900s, the glden age f pst cards；picture pst cards became a craze f the wrld 可知在20世纪的早期，明信片很受欢迎，故选T。
5.T 根据 Tday，pst cards are the third mst ppular cllectin in the wrld after stamps and cins.可知由邮票、硬币及明信片都是很受欢迎的，故选T。
读后自主学习
1. 短语互译
(1) 寄明信片(2) 根据法律 (3) n the frnt (4) sealed letters
2. 佳句翻译
(1) 你可以在一个地方全部找到他们。
(2) 第一个装饰明信片的想法是约翰·p·查尔顿在1861年想出来的。
(3) 后面只写地址。
(4) 今天,明信片是继邮票和硬币之后世界上第三大最受欢迎收集。