牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 1 单元测试（江苏专用）（B卷·能力提升）（含答案）

这是一份牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 1 单元测试（江苏专用）（B卷·能力提升）（含答案），共14页。
班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 This is me（B卷·能力提升）（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1．—Nice to meet you, Lily. —________A．Thank you. B．How do you do? C．Nice to meet you too. D．I’m Millie.2．Eddie has _________ e-dog. He is the master of _________ e-dog.A．a; a B．an; the C．a; the D．the; an3．I can’t find my iPad. Can you help ________ find it?A．me B．her C．him D．you4．This is my ________ day at Suzhou No. 1 Middle School.A．the second B．two C．first D．the first5．This book is very interesting. You can ________ it now.A．watch B．read C．see D．look6．—Is your name Daniel? —_____. What about yours?A．Yes, I am B．No, it is C．No, I’m not D．Yes, it is7．—May I have a dog at home, Mum?—Yes, you can. But you must know how to _________ it.A．look after B．look atC．look for D．look like8．— ________?  —My name is Tom.A．Who are you B．How are you C．How old are you D．What’s your name9．—Hi, Millie. This is my sister Sandy. —________Are you Sandy? B．All right, Sandy. C．Hi, Sandy. Nice to meet you. D．Sandy? Thank you very much.10．Amy is ________ Nanjing, but now she lives ________ Shanghai.A．from; in B．in; in C．from; from D．in; from11．—Do you know the boys and girls over there?—Yes. They are my classmates. We’re in ________.A．class 3, grade 7 B．Grade 7, Class 3 C．grade 7, class 3 D．Class 3, Grade 712．—Xi’an is a very old city.—Sure. It has a __________ history.A．big B．small C．short D．long13．—Do you often play ________ football with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _______ piano in my free time.A．a, the B．the, theC．/, the D．the, /14．— ______ are the students in your class?— Most of them are only fourteen.A．How long B．How oldC．How many D．How often15．—________ you good at music, Sam?—No, I ________．A．Is; am B．Are; am not C．Am; am D．Are; am二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I am English. 16 name is Peter. I’m thirteen. I am 17 school. Look! This is my school. That is my classroom. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. At school, I have a good 18 . She’s a girl, too. 19 name is Mary. She is 20 . She is twelve. She’s in my class, 21 . Her 22 works in Shanghai now.She isn’t at school today, I think she is at 23 . My English 24 is Miss Zhang. She is a very good teacher. She 25 young.16．A．My B．I C．I’m D．She17．A．in B．on C．at D．from18．A．teacher B．friend C．father D．uncle19．A．His B．My C．Your D．Her20．A．American B．America C．China D．Japan21．A．and B．too C．with D．so22．A．friend B．classmate C．father D．friends23．A．school B．library C．classroom D．home24．A．teacher B．friend C．classmate D．cousin25．A．look B．see C．looks D．sees三、阅读单选(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)AHello! My name is Jean Green. I am in Class 3. My teacher is Miss Brown. Her telephone number is 252-7672. My telephone number is 329-3455. I like red and orange. How about you ?Hi, I’m Bob Miller. I’m in Class 2. My teacher is Mr. Smith. His telephone number is 556-2460. My telephone number is 238-6562. I like blue and purple.26．What’s Jean’s last name?A．Jean B．Green C．Bob D．Miller27．What’s Jean’s telephone number?A．252-7672 B．556-2460 C．329-3455 D．238-656228．Who is Bob’s teacher?A．Ms. Brown. B．Mr. Brown. C．Ms. Smith. D．Mr. Smith.29．Bob is in Class ________.A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four30．Bob likes________.A．blue and purple B．blue and red C．purple D．blueBGood morning, class! My name is Rita. I’m your new English teacher. I’m twenty-seven years old. My favourite colour is orange, and my favourite sport is table tennis. On Sunday, I like playing table tennis with my friend. Summer is my favourite season and I can go swimming. My telephone number is five eight six, nine eight three.31．How old is Rita?A．She is 35 B．She is 25. C．She is 37. D．She is 27.32．What’s Rita’s favourite colour?A．It’s red. B．It’s green. C．It’s blue. D．It’s orange.33．Rita’s favourite sport is ________.A．table tennis B．football C．swimming D．basketball34．Rita’s favourite season is ________.A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter35．Rita’s telephone number is ________.A．579 893 B．586 397 C．598 897 D．586 983C36．What’s Tina’s telephone number?A．335-2354. B．667-1547. C．243-0589. D．857-2431.37．How old is David?A．12. B．13. C．14. D．15.38．What class is Rose in?A．Class 2. B．Class 3. C．Class 4. D．Class 6.39．________ and ________ are at the same age. A．David King； Tina GreenB．Rose Smith；Mary BlackC．David King； Rose SmithD．Tina Green；Mary Black40．________ and ________ are in the same class. A．David King；Tina Green. B．Rose Smith；Mary BlackC．David King；Rose Smith D．Tina Green；Mary BlackDLook! The girl looks like a Barbie doll(芭比娃娃). She has long blond hair. Her blue eyes are big, but her mouth and nose are small. She is a nice girl. Who is she?Oh, she is Sally. She is from England. She is thirteen years old. Her mom and dad are English. Both of them are in Beijing now. Her mom is my English teacher. She and I are good friends. Well, green is Sally’s favorite color, and she is in green. We are in the same school, but we are in different classes.41．What color are her eyes?A．Red. B．Yellow. C．Blond. D．Blue.42．Where is her father now?A．China. B．The USA． C．England. D．Canada.43．The underlined(划线的) words(单词) “look like” mean(意思是) _________ in China.A．喜欢 B．想 C．爱好 D．看起来像44．What is Sally’s favorite color?A．Red. B．Green. C．Blue. D．Blond.45．Which is WRONG?A．Sally’s mouth is small.B．Sally is an English girl.C．Sally and I are in the same class.D．Sally’s hair is blond.第二部分 课本知识应用四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)46．My sister wears ________ (glass).47．Daniel is good at ________(dance).48．His eyes ________ blue, and his hair ________ short. (be)49．Nice ________(meet) you, too.50．Eddie and Hobo ________ (be) good friends.五、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)51．—How many ________ (教室) are there in that building?—Twenty.52．Daniel _________ (步行) home after school．53．_________ (原谅) me, can I borrow your book please?54．One of my daughter’s ________ (爱好) is drawing, so she draws well.55．Millie is in ________ (年级) 7 now.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)56．这是我表弟安迪。________ ________ my cousin Andy.57．我留着短头发。I ________ ________ ________.58．有时我们回家很晚。Sometimes we ________ ________ very late.59．我经常放学后踢足球。I often play football ________ ________.60．他擅长数学。He ________ ________ ________ Maths.七、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。Hello, I am Mary. My Chinese n 61 is Wang Fang. I am a s 62 of Class 6, G 63 7. I am tall and slim. I e 64 listening to music. I like r 65 books about music after school. I have many f 66 and we often go to Yandu Park to have fun.Wang Li is my brother. He is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. In his f 67 time, he p 68 basketball with his c 69 . All of them play basketball w 70 .八、材料作文(本大题共15分)71．假设你是Alice，请根据以下信息，写一篇文章。Hello.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________NameAge（年龄）Telephone NumberClassDavid Kingthirteen335-2354Class SixTina Greenfourteen857-2431Class FourRose Smiththirteen243-0589Class TwoMary Blacktwelve667-1547Class Four Name Sex(性别） AgeTelephonenumberclassNumber of students  Alice   girl  13561293Class 520 boys, 18 girls参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：——Lily，见到你很高兴。——见到你也很高兴。考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢；How do you do你好；Nice to meet you too见到你也很高兴；I’m millie我是Millie。根据“Nice to meet you, Lily”可知，此处回答见到你也很高兴，排除A和D，how do you do是回答how do you do的，排除B，故选C。2．B【详解】句意：Eddie有一只电子狗。他是这只电子狗的主人。考查冠词辨析。第一空表示“一个电子狗”，e-dog是以元音音素开头的单词，应填an；第二个空特指前面提到的那一个，应填the，故选B。3．A【详解】句意：我找不到我的iPad了。你能帮我找到它吗？考查代词辨析。me我；her她；him他；you你，根据“I can’t find my iPad”可知，此处指帮我找iPad，故选A。4．C【详解】句意：这是我在苏州第一中学的第一天。考查序数词。the second第二；two二；first第一；the first第一，“my”是形容词性物主代词，后面接序数词时，序数词前不用定冠词，故选C。5．B【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。你可以现在读。考查动词辨析。watch观看；read看，看文字性的东西；see看见，看的结果；look看，看的动作，根据“This book is very interesting”可知，此处指看书，故选B。6．D【详解】句意：——你叫丹尼尔吗？——是的，它是。你的呢？考查一般疑问句。Is your name…?：你叫……？/你的名词是……？它的肯定回答是Yes, it is.，否定回答是No,it isn’t.；故选D。【点睛】一般疑问句的回答一定要注意No后面是否定式，Yes后面是肯定式，前后要一致。7．A【详解】句意：-我可以在家里养狗吗，妈妈？-是的，你可以。但是你必须知道如何照看它。look after 照看，照顾；look at看；look for寻找；look like看起来像。所以选A。8．D【详解】句意：——你叫什么名字？——我的名字是汤姆。考查特殊疑问句。Who are you你是谁；How are you你好吗；How old are you你多大了；What’s your name你的名字是什么。根据答语“My name is Tom.”可知，询问名字是什么。故选D。9．C【详解】句意：——你好，Millie。这是我的妹妹Sandy。——你好，Sandy。见到你很高兴。考查情景交际。Are you Sandy你是Sandy吗；All right, Sandy好的，Sandy；Hi, Sandy. Nice to meet you.你好，Sandy，见到你很高兴；Sandy? Thank you very much Sandy？非常感谢你。根据“Hi, Millie. This is my sister Sandy”可知，此处表问候，故选C。10．A【详解】句意：艾米来自南京，但是她现在住在上海。考查介词辨析。from从……；in在……里。be from“来自”，live in“住在”，固定短语。故选A。11．D【详解】句意：——你认识那边的男孩女孩吗？——认识。他们是我的同学。我们在七年级三班。考查班级和年级写法。“班级+年级”的英文表达是：Class+基数词, Grade+基数词，Class和Grade的首字母需大写。故选D。12．D【详解】句意：——西安是一个非常古老的城市。——当然，它有一个悠久的历史。本题考查形容词辨析。A. big大的；B. small小的；C. short短的；D. long长的。根据上文Xi’an is a very old city.可知这里是说悠久的历史。根据题意，故选D。13．C【详解】句意：——你经常和朋友一起踢足球吗？——不，我不喜欢运动。我经常在空闲时间弹钢琴。考查冠词。球类运动football“足球”前不用冠词；被演奏的西洋乐器piano“钢琴”前应用定冠词the。故选C。14．B【详解】句意：——你们班的学生多大啦？ ——他们中的大多数只有十四岁。考查疑问词辨析。How long多久，对一段时间提问； How old多大，对年龄提问；How many 多少，对可数名词提问； How often多久一次，对动作的发生频率提问。根据回答“Most of them are only fourteen.”可知，问句询问的是年龄，故选B。15．B【详解】句意：——你擅长音乐吗，萨姆？——不，我不擅长。考查be动词。第一处主语是you，be动词用are；第二处主语是I，be动词用am，否定回答用am not。故选B。16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．C【导语】本文介绍了Peter的信息及其好朋友和英语老师的信息。16．句意：我叫彼得。My我的；I我；I’m我是；She她。此处介绍“我”的姓名，应用形容词性物主代词My作定语修饰名词name。故选A。17．句意：我在学校。in在……里；on在……上；at在；from从。Peter是学校的学生，故用at， at school“在学校”。故选C。18．句意：在学校里，我有一个好朋友。teacher老师；friend朋友；father父亲；uncle叔叔。根据“At school, I have a good…”及“She is twelve.”可知，Peter在学校有一个好朋友。故选B。19．句意：她的名字叫玛丽。His他的；My我的；Your你的；Her她的。Mary是女性，此处介绍Mary的名字，故用形容词性物主代词Her，作定语修饰名词name。故选D。20．句意：她是美国人。American美国人；America美国；China中国；Japan日本。此处介绍Mary是某一国人，应为American美国人。故选A。21．句意：她也在我班上。and和；too也；with和；so因此。空格位于句末，此处指Mary也在Peter的班级，故用too表“也”。故选B。22．句意：她的父亲现在在上海工作。friend朋友；classmate同学；father父亲；friends朋友。根据“works”可知，主语是第三人称单数，排除D选项。此处指Mary的父亲在上海工作。故选C。23．句意：她今天不在学校，我想她在家。school学校；library图书馆；classroom教室；home家。根据“She isn’t at school today”可知，Mary不在学校，可能在家。at home“在家”。故选D。24．句意：我的英语老师是张老师。teacher老师；friend朋友；classmate同学；cousin表妹。根据“She is a very good teacher.”可知，此处介绍Peter的英语老师。故选A。25．句意：她看起来很年轻。look看起来；see看见；looks看起来，动词三单；sees看见，动词三单。young是形容词，句中缺少系动词，故用look。主语是第三人称单数，故动词用其三单形式。故选C。26．B 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A【导语】本文是Jean和Bob分别介绍了自己的个人信息。26．细节理解题。根据“My name is Jean Green”可知，姓是Green，故选B。27．细节理解题。根据“My telephone number is 329-3455”可知，电话号码是329-3455，故选C。28．细节理解题。根据“My teacher is Mr. Smith”可知，Bob的老师是史密斯先生，故选D。29．细节理解题。根据“I’m Bob Miller. I’m in Class 2”可知，Bob在2班，故选B。30．细节理解题。根据“I like blue and purple”可知，Bob喜欢蓝色和紫色，故选A。31．D 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．D【导语】本文是新英语老师Rita的自我介绍。31．细节理解题。根据“I’m twenty-seven years old.”可知Rita27岁，故选D。32．细节理解题。根据“My favourite colour is orange”可知橙色是Rita最喜欢的颜色，故选D。33．细节理解题。根据“my favourite sport is table tennis”可知Rita最喜欢的运动是乒乓球，故选A。34．细节理解题。根据“Summer is my favourite season”可知Rita最喜欢的季节是夏天，故选B。35．细节理解题。根据“My telephone number is five eight six, nine eight three.”可知Rita的电话号码是586 983。故选D。36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D【导语】本文是介绍了四个人的个人信息。36．细节理解题。根据“Tina Green”“857-2431”可知，Tina的电话号码是857-2431，故选D。37．细节理解题。根据“David King”“thirteen”可知，David是13岁，故选B。38．细节理解题。根据“Rose Smith”“Class Two”可知，Rose在2班，故选A。39．细节理解题。根据“David King”“thirteen”及“Rose Smith”“thirteen”可知，David和Rose同岁，故选C。40．细节理解题。根据“Tina Green”“Class Four”及“Mary Black”“Class Four”可知，Tina和Mary在同一个班级，故选D。41．D 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C【导语】本文介绍了女孩Sally的基本信息。41．细节理解题。根据“Her blue eyes are big,”可知Sally眼睛是蓝色的。故选D。42．细节理解题。根据“Her mom and dad are English. Both of them are in Beijing now.”可知Sally爸爸在北京。故选A。43．词句猜测题。根据“She has long blond hair. Her blue eyes are big, but her mouth and nose are small.(她有一头金色的长发。她的蓝眼睛很大，但嘴巴和鼻子很小。)”可知Sally长得像芭比娃娃。故选D。44．细节理解题。根据“Well, green is Sally’s favorite color, and she is in green.”可知Sally喜欢绿色。故选B。45．细节理解题。根据“We are in the same school, but we are in different classes.”可知作者和Sally不在同一个班级。故选C。46．glasses【详解】句意：我的姐姐戴着眼镜。根据“ wears”可知，此处指的是glasses“眼镜”，是复数名词，故填glasses。47．dancing【详解】句意：Daniel擅长跳舞。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填dancing。48． are is【详解】句意：他的眼睛是蓝色的，头发是短的。第一句主语是复数名词，be动词用are，第二句主语是不可数名词，be动词用is，故填are；is。49．to meet【详解】句意：见到你也很高兴。根据句意和所给词汇可知，此处表示很高兴见到你，空处应填不定式to do作原因状语。故填to meet。50．are【详解】句意：埃迪和霍波是好朋友。结合句意该句为一般现在时，主语是“Eddie and Hobo”，表复数概念，所以be动词用are。故填are。51．classrooms【详解】句意;——在那座建筑里面有多少间教室呢？——二十。“many”后接可数名词复数形式；“教室”对应的英文是“classroom”。故填classrooms。52．walks【详解】句意：丹尼尔放学后步行回家。步行是“walk”，本题是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数。故填walks。53．Excuse【详解】句意：对不起，我可以借你的书吗？固定短语excuse me“打扰一下，劳驾”，故填Excuse。54．hobbies【详解】句意：我女儿的爱好之一是画画，所以她画的很好。“爱好”对应的英文是“hobby”；根据“one of+名词复数”可知空格处应用复数形式。“hobby”的复数形式是“hobbies”。故填hobbies。55．Grade【详解】句意：米莉现在在7年级。grade“年级”，是名词，英语中表达“几年级几班”时，班级和年级首字母要大写，故填Grade。56． This is【详解】this is“这是”，通常用于介绍某人或某物的句型，首字母要大写，故填This；is。57． have short hair【详解】have“有，留着”，此句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形；short hair“短发”，hair是不可数名词，故填have；short；hair。58． go home【详解】go home“回家”，固定短语，根据“Sometimes”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是we，动词应用原形，故填go；home。59． after school【详解】after school“放学后”，是固定短语，故填after；school。60． is good at【详解】be good at“擅长”，是固定短语，主语是he，动词用is，故填is；good；at。61．(n)ame 62．(s)tudent 63．(G)rade 64．(e)njoy 65．(r)eading 66．(f)riends 67．(f)ree 68．(p)lays 69．(c)lassmates 70．(w)ell【分析】这是一篇记叙文，作者王芳介绍了自己以及自己的哥哥王力。61．句意：我的中文名字是王芳。根据“Wang Fang”可知，这里介绍的自己的名字，name是名词，Chinese name意为“中文名字”，符合题意。故填(n)ame。62．句意：我是一个学生，在七年级六班。冠词a后面可数名词单数，根据首字母以及“of Class 6,...7”可知，这里表示“一个学生”，故填(s)tudent。63．句意：我是一个学生，在七年级六班。根据“I am a...of Class 6, ...7.”可知，这里表示“七年级六班”，grade是名词，意为“年级”。故填(G)rade。64．句意：我喜欢听音乐。I是主语，后接动词作谓语，根据首字母e，以及后面的“listening to music”可知，这里填enjoy，意为“享受，喜欢”，句子使用一般现在时。故填(e)njoy。65．句意：我喜欢下学后阅读关于音乐的书籍。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，根据首字母r以及“books”，可知read books读书，符合句意。故填(r)eading。66．句意：我有很多朋友，并且我们经常去盐都公园玩儿。根据“we often go to Yandu Park to have fun.”以及首字母f，可知，这里表示我有很多朋友，friend朋友，many后面加可数名词复数形式。故填(f)riends。67．句意：在他的空闲时间，他经常和他的同学打篮球。time是名词，前面可由形容词进行修饰，根据首字母f，可知in one’s free time在某人空闲时间，符合语境。故填(f)ree。68．句意：在他的空闲时间，他经常和他的同学打篮球。he是主语，单数第三人称，后接动词作谓语，根据“basketball”以及首字母p，play basketball打篮球，符合题意。根据“All of them play basketball”可知句子使用一般现在时，故填(p)lays。69．句意：在他的空闲时间，他经常和他的同学打篮球。 his后面加名词，根据首字母c以及“he...basketball with his...”可知，这里填classmates，意为“同学”，结合语境，这里填名词复数形式。故填(c)lassmates。70．句意：他们都打篮球打得很好。分析句子可知，这里填副词，修饰动词play，结合首字母w，可知well好地，符合题意。故填(w)ell。71．例文：Hello. I’m Alice. I am a 13-year-old girl. I’m in Class Five. There are 38 students in our class. There are twenty boys and eighteen girls. My telephone number is 561293.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：一般现在时；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍“我”的姓名、年龄以及性别；第二步，介绍“我”所在班级及班级人员；最后一步，介绍“我”的电话号码。[亮点词汇]①Class Five五班；②telephone number电话号码[高分句型]There are 38 students in our class.（There be句型）