牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 1 单元话题满分范文必背（含答案）

这是一份牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 1 单元话题满分范文必背（含答案），共13页。
Unit 1 This is me单元话题满分范文必背一、材料作文1．假如你是王琳琳，英语课上，老师要求大家用英语进行自我介绍。请根据下面的表格提示，用英语写一篇短文。简要介绍一下自己。要求:1.语意连贯，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；2.30个词左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】One possible version:Hello, my name is Wang Linlin. I’m 12. My favourite colour is blue. My favourite season is autumn. Table tennis is my favourite sport. I like playing table tennis on Saturday. Can you play table tennis? Tell me, please. OK?【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图，根据所给的材料，用英语进行自我介绍。第二步，直入主题，介绍自己的情况。[亮点词汇]①like doing sth.喜欢做某事②table tennis乒乓球③on Saturday在星期六[高分句型]①My favourite season is autumn.（My favourite我最喜欢的……）②Can you play table tennis?（Can引导的一般疑问句）③Tell me, please.（肯定祈使句）2．假如你是Tina，请向大家介绍一下你自己（60词左右）。包含以下内容：我叫Tina，我是一个学生，我喜欢弹吉他，也会下象棋。我家住在白云，离学校有20公里。我通常在6:15起床，然后搭乘我爸爸的车上学，大约30分钟，虽然在我们学校有许多规章制度，但我很喜欢学校。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文    Hi, I am Tina. I am a student. I can play the guitar well. And I can also play chess. I live in Baiyun. It is 20 kilometers from my home to school. I usually get up at 6:15. Then I have a quick breakfast. My father drives me to school. It takes us about thirty minutes to get to school. Though there are a lot of school rules, I like my school very much. I think these rules are useful.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍个人信息，爱好；第二步，介绍家庭生活；第三步，介绍对学校制度的看法。[亮点词汇]①play the guitar弹吉他②play chess下棋③get up起床[高分句型]①It takes us about thirty minutes to get to school.（动词不定式作主语）②Though there are a lot of school rules, I like my school very much（though引导让步状语从句）3．假设你是Tina，第一次来到这个学校，请进行自我介绍，内容需包括：年龄、爱好与能力、喜欢的动物、家周围的环境和上学的交通方式等。要求：1. 短文必须包括以上内容，也可增加细节。2. 70词左右。Hi, everyone, My name is Tina, I’m so glad to introduce myself. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope we can have good days together.【答案】例文：Hi, everyone, My name is Tina, I’m so glad to introduce myself.I’m 13 years old, and I come from Taizhou. As a student, I like playing basketball very much, because it’s an exciting and healthy way to exercise. As for animals, I like pandas best because they are so lovely and interesting. They like eating bamboo. I live on a busy street and my house is between a school and a library. It’s not far from my home to school, so I usually go to school on foot.I hope we can have good days together.【详解】[总体分析]① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；③ 提示：本文主要介绍自己的相关信息，并可适当发挥，突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，开篇点题；第二步，从年龄、爱好与能力、喜欢的动物、家周围的环境和上学的交通方式等介绍自己的情况；第三步，最后进行总结，并提出自己的期望。[亮点词汇]①come from来自②like doing sth.喜欢做某事③between…and...在……和……之间 [高分句型]①I like playing basketball very much, because it’s an exciting and healthy way to exercise.（because引导的原因状语从句）②I live on a busy street and my house is between a school and a library.（and连接的并列句）4．假如你是Eric/Anna，你刚刚结识了一群新朋友。他们想深入了解你，请你根据下图信息，用英语做个自我介绍。要求：1. 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校。3. 词数：70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone! I am________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文    Hello, everyone! I’m Eric. I’m twelve years old and in Grade 6. There are five people in my family. My grandparents, my parents and I. I like watching TV very much and I often watch TV with my family in the evening. I drink milk every day because it is good for my health. I don’t like sweets because I don’t want to get fat. My favorite subject is English. I think English is very interesting and useful. Basketball is my favorite sport. After classes, I often play basketball with my classmates. This is me and I hope we can get along well.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，是材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图中的提示内容，适当添加细节，并突出重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。以“大家好，我是Eric”来引出下文；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别从“个人基本信息、家庭情况、爱好、饮食习惯、学校生活”等方面介绍自己；第三步，书写结语。表达“想要与大家好好相处”的愿望。[亮点词汇]①is good for...对……有好处②useful有用的[高分句型]①I drink milk every day because it’s good for my health.（because引导的原因状语从句）②I think English is very interesting and useful.（省略that的宾语从句）5．假设你是Helen，是我校新来的学生。请你根据表格中所提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍一下自己。要求：文章内容需要适当自主发挥，80词左右。Hello, everyone!_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：     Hello! My name is Helen Brown. I am 12 years old. I am in Class 13 Grade 7. I like red, blue and red. Look! This is my room. It is tidy. My red cup is on the table and my blue jacket is on the bed. The white model plane in the bookcase is mine, too. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. Do you want to make friends with me? My telephone number is 15968817222. Of course, you can e-mail me at helen@126.com, too.【详解】[总体分析]① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山介绍自己的姓名；第二步，具体介绍自己的各方面信息；第三步，书写结语，留下联系方式，希望大家能和自己成为朋友。[亮点词汇]①years old岁②in the bookcase在书柜里③make friends with sb.和某人交朋友④e-mail sb. at...给某人发电子邮件，邮箱号……[高分句型]①Do you want to make friends with me? (运用一般疑问句引出下文)②There are four people in my family. (运用there be句型)6．假设你叫李华，是七年级新生，在开学第一次英语课上，请根据以下信息用英语向大家做自我介绍。注意：（1）50词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。（2）覆盖所有要点，结合个人情况适当拓展。Hello, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m very glad to introduce myself to you. I’m a Chinese boy. I am 13 years old. I have a healthy eating habit. I usually have fruit, vegetables and chicken. I like doing sports. And I do best in running. I am good at playing volleyball. I like music, too. My dream is to become a sports star.Thank you!【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，要求结合表格提示内容进行自我介绍，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图，简单介绍自己来引出重点介绍的内容；第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“名字、国籍、年龄、饮食习惯、爱好、特产和个人梦想”几个方面重点介绍；第三步，书写结语，表达感谢。[亮点词汇]①be glad to很高兴……②introduce...to...向……介绍……③do sports做运动④be good at擅长[高分句型]I usually have fruit, vegetables and chicken.（and连接并列结构）7．假如你是李大明，老师让你做个自我介绍，请结合下面表格中的信息，完成自我介绍。要求：运用表格中所有信息，可适当发挥。词数60词左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文I’m Li Daming. I am 14 years old and I am in Class 1, Grade 7. There are four people in my family, and they are my father, my mother, my sister and me. I like singing and running after school. My favorite sport is basketball, so I often play basketball with my friends. I like fruit and vegetables best because they are healthy. My favorite colours are red and blue, so many of my clothes are red or blue.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主；③提示：写作要点已给出，写作时根据题干中的提示信息介绍自己的基本信息，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍自己的名字、年龄、班级和家庭成员；第二步，介绍自己的爱好以及最喜欢的运动；第三步，介绍自己最喜欢的食物和颜色。[亮点词汇]①like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②after school放学后[高分句型]①My favorite sport is basketball, so I often play basketball with my friends. (so连接的并列句)②I like fruit and vegetables best because they are healthy. (because引导的原因状语从句)二、讲稿8．假设你是李华，打算在学校刚创办的英语角上做一个英语自我介绍，请你用英文写一篇发言稿。内容要点如下：1、李华，学生，13岁，七年级5班；2、家庭幸福，有6口人，祖父母、父母和妹妹；3、父母都是老师，喜欢交友；4、周末和妹妹一起做清洁，房间整洁；5、可适当发挥一至两点看法。注意：1、文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称；2、词数60—80；3、不得逐条翻译，内容要连贯得体；4、发言稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：make friends交朋友；on weekends在周末；do some cleaning做清洁Hello! Everybody! My name is Li Hua. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Hello! Everybody! My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old. I am a student of Class 5, Grade 7. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. This is a happy big family. My parents are teachers. We all love making friends. On weekends, my sister and I always do some cleaning, so our home is very tidy. I love my home and my family. Do you want to be my friend? Call me, please.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为发言稿；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意这是写作不是“翻译题”，上下文之间要有文章逻辑。[写作步骤]第一步，开头先问好。由向听众打招呼问好开头，再介绍自己与家庭成员的基本情况；第二步，补充介绍内容。描述居家环境并表达自己对家庭的感情；第三步，书写结语。表达“广交朋友”的心愿。[亮点词汇]①make friends 交朋友②on weekends 在周末③do some cleaning 做清洁④call me 给我打电话[高分句型]①There are six people in my family.（“there be”句型）②Do you want to be my friend? （助动词开头的一般疑问句）9．明天是新学期的第一堂英语课，老师让你们用英语进行自我介绍。请你写一段话为明天英语课上的发言做准备。要点包括：1. 姓名，年龄，电话；2. 最喜欢的颜色是白色，爱整洁；3. 喜欢运动，放学后总是和朋友们在学校打乒乓球。要求：50 词左右。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：我最喜欢的颜色 my favorite colorHello, everyone! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I want to make friends with you. 【答案】例文：Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m 13 years old. My telephone number is 258-7968. My favorite color is white. I’m tidy. I like playing sports. I always play table tennis with my friends after school.I want to make friends with you.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为发言稿；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点中给出的关键信息，写一段话进行自我介绍，为发言做准备。[写作步骤]第一步，问候大家并根据要点提示介绍自己的姓名、年龄、电话、最喜欢的颜色，表示自己爱整洁、爱运动，放学后总和朋友们一起打乒乓球；第二步，表示想要和大家交朋友。[亮点词汇]①基数词+years old ……岁②tidy 整洁的③play sports 做运动④after school 放学后[高分句型]I always play table tennis with my friends after school.（with表示“和”）三、书信作文10．假如你是来自于铜仁德江的李明，今年十二岁，在一所初级中学七年级三班读书。请你根据下面的提示，向你的新朋友Susan写一封自我介绍的信。  内容提示：外貌；一日三餐；作息时间。提示词：junior high school初中；get up起床；breakfast早餐；do one’s homework做家庭作业。温馨提示：1.60词左右；2.意思连贯，表达准确，书写规范；Dear Susan,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Ming【答案】例文Dear Susan,I am very happy to tell you something about myself.I am a junior high school student. I am 12 years old. I am tall and wear glasses with black hair. Every morning, I get up at six o’clock and have some bread and milk for breakfast. At 7:00, I go to school. I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I have some rice and chicken for lunch at 12:00. And I have noodles and fruit for supper at 6:00 in the evening. In my free time, I read books and do some exercise every day. I watch TV twice a week. I do my homework at 7:00 in the evening. Then I go to bed at 10:00.Can I know more about you? Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Ming【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主；③提示：写作要点已给出，写作时根据题干中的提示信息介绍自己的基本信息，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题，表示要介绍自己；第二步，详细介绍自己的外貌、一日三餐和作息时间；第三步，书写结语，表示想要了解对方的信息。[亮点词汇]① junior high school student初中生②get up起床③in my free time在我的空闲时间[高分句型]Every morning, I get up at six o’clock and have some bread and milk for breakfast. (and连接的并列句)姓名王琳琳年龄12最喜欢的颜色蓝色最喜欢的季节(season)秋季最喜欢的运动乒乓球姓名Helen Brown年龄12班级713联系方式15968817222；helen@126.com喜欢的颜色白色、蓝色、红色家庭成员父母、哥哥和自己卧室描述房间中的三件物品及方位名字李华国籍中国年龄13岁饮食习惯健康：吃水果、蔬菜和鸡肉爱好音乐、运动特长打排球个人梦想成为一名体育明星NameAgeClassFamilyHobbyFavouritesportFavouritefoodFavouritecolourLi Daming14Class1Grade 7fathermothersistersing, runbasketballfruitvegetableredblue