所属成套资源:牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(含答案)
牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 2 单元话题短文首字母填空练习(含答案)
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这是一份牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 2 单元话题短文首字母填空练习(含答案),共12页。
Unit 2 Let’s play sports!单元话题短文首字母填空练习(2021秋·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限一词。My brother is a sports fan. He likes watching all k 1 of ball games. He likes basketball, football, v 2 and badminton. And he is good at football. He is i 3 his school football team. My brother is also a m 4 of the Football Club. He takes more exercise in the club every day. When he goes out, he always buys newspapers a 5 sports and he often r 6 sports news. He usually plays football w 7 his friends after school, and he wants to be a football p 8 in the future. My brother often goes to the stadium(体育场)to watch the football m 9 on Saturdays. He doesn’t want to miss(错过) a 10 wonderful ones.(2022秋·七年级统考期中)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。On Friday I have a busy day. I g 11 up at half past six in the morning. Then I 12 my hands and face, and have b 13 at seven. At half past seven, I go to 14 and have lessons at eight. There are four l 15 in the morning. We have a 16 for twenty minutes at twenty to ten. We go to the 17 and I play with my friends. We have lunch in the d 18 hall. In the a 19 , we have two lessons and g 20 home at half past three. I don’t do homework on Friday evening. I do it on Saturday.(2022秋·江苏扬州·七年级校联考阶段练习)Football is a popular sport. Many games are held (举行) in different places every year. The World Cup is the game that a 21 the players want to play most. It is held e 22 four years. Only the b 23 team can win the game.When the World Cup comes, l 24 of people go to the games or watch t 25 on TV day and night. They all get very excited and hope their f 26 team can become the world’s best team. Football is a t 27 sport. There are eleven p 28 in each team of a game. To be the winner, one not only needs to play it often, but also work well with o 29 team members. The n 30 World Cup will be held in November in 2022. I hope every football star can do their best in this exciting game!(2021秋·江苏连云港·七年级连云港市新海实验中学校考期中)根据短文内容和首字母提示完成单词:Hello, everyone. My name is John. I like watching volleyball m 31 on TV in my f 32 time. My hero is Langping. She is a famous volleyball coach in China. There are many popular p 33 in her volleyball team, such as Zhu Ting and Gong Xiangyu. Langping is very strict (严格) with them. They usually p 34 playing volleyball for hours every day. Their dream is to raise the national flag and sing the national anthem (国歌). That is to say, they want to win every volleyball game. Everyone h 35 their dream can come true.(2022秋·七年级课时练习)Everyone knows exercise is important. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. By t 36 exercise, we can relax(放松) our b 37 and minds. At the same time, we can strengthen our muscles(肌肉) and have a good figure. If we don’t take exercise for a l 38 time, we may easily fall sick. I e 39 several outdoor sports. S 40 in the sea is my favourite. I like to swim in the sea because there are too m 41 people in the swimming pools and the water is always d 42 .I also like playing badminton a l 43 . I can always find a good place in the park f 44 playing badminton. Besides, I like jogging in the morning. S 45 I jog with my parents in the park.(2021秋·江苏盐城·七年级校考阶段练习)首字母填空,每空一词。Do you know there are two kinds of football g 46 ? One is American football(橄榄球), and the o 47 is soccer. In China, many young men like p 48 soccer. It is popular. But the Chinese don’t c 49 it soccer. They call it football. There are e 50 players in each team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper(守门员) can touch the ball with his or her hands. The other players c 51 touch the ball with their hands.In America, soccer is not very popular. They like American football. It is very different. The ball isn’t round. It is l 52 a big egg. There are a 53 eleven players in each team. All the players can touch the ball with b 54 feet and hands. Most Americans enjoy watching American football m 55 very much.(2021秋·江苏南京·七年级南京钟英中学校考阶段练习)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。Soccer is a popular sport. Many games are held in different places every year. The World Cup is the game that a 56 the players want to play most. It is held e 57 four years. Only the best team can win the game. This year, in the 2018 World Cup, there were l 58 of people who went to the games or watched t 59 on TV day and night. They all got very excited and hoped their f 60 team could become the world’s best team. Soccer is a t 61 sport. There are eleven p 62 in each team of a game. The earliest games of soccer in England were not like what we k 63 today. Games were played b 64 towns. Each team had more than five hundred players, and each team had to t 65 to carry the ball to the other team’s town. Today some towns in England sill play games like this.(2021秋·江苏南京·七年级南京市第二十九中学校考期中)B)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。Do you like ball games?Many people love ball games. What about you? Now let's meet four of them.FootballThis sport has a long history. Some people think it is the f 66 ball game in the world. Usually there are two teams in a game. Every team has 11 p 67 .TennisIt's an interesting sport. It c 68 from England. There is a big net(网)b 69 both sides(两边). Every player has a racket. Two o 70 four players can play it together. It is the second ball game in the world.BasketballThe game is from the USA.It always m 71 people happy. There are two teams in a game, and f 72 players from each team play on the court. They can't run with ball in their h 73 .A game usually needs 48minutes.Volleyball It's s 74 in America. It is a flying ball in the sky. There are two teams and there are six players on each team. All the players must keep the ball from the ground. It is good for the old and y 75 .参考答案:1.(k)inds 2.(v)olleyball 3.(i)n 4.(m)ember 5.(a)bout 6.(r)eads 7.(w)ith 8.(p)layer 9.(m)atches 10.(a)ny【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者哥哥在体育方面的兴趣爱好。1.句意:他喜欢观看各种各样的球赛。all kinds of意为“各种各样的”,首字母为k,后接复数名词。故填(k)inds。2.句意:他喜欢篮球、足球、排球和羽毛球。根据“basketball, football”及首字母v可知,此处需填表示球类的名词,volleyball“排球”。故填(v)olleyball。3.句意:他在学校的足球队。根据“his school football team”及首字母i可知,此处表示他在学校的足球队里,用介词in。故填(i)n。4.句意:我的哥哥也是足球俱乐部的一员。根据“a...of”及首字母m可知,此处表示“……的一员”为“a member of”。故填(m)ember。5.句意:当他出去的时候,他总是买关于体育的报纸,并且他经常读体育新闻。根据“newspapers”及首字母a可知,此处表示有关体育的报纸,“有关”应用介词about。故填(a)bout。6.句意:当他出去的时候,他总是买关于体育的报纸,并且他经常读体育新闻。根据“sports news”及首字母可知,此处表示阅读体育新闻,“阅读”是动词read;因主语he是第三人称单数且时态是一般现在时,需用动词的三单形式reads。故填(r)eads。7.句意:他经常放学后和他的朋友们踢足球,他想将来成为一名足球运动员。根据“his friends”及首字母w可知,此处表示和朋友一起,“和”应用介词with。故填(w)ith。8.句意:他经常放学后和他的朋友们踢足球,他想将来成为一名足球运动员。根据“he wants to be a football”及首字母p可知,此处表示他想成为一个足球运动员,“运动员”是名词player;因前面有a,此处应用用单数名词。故填(p)layer。9.句意:每逢周六,我哥哥经常去体育场看足球比赛。根据“goes to the stadium(体育场)to watch the football”及首字母m可知,此处表示他去体育场看足球比赛,“比赛”是名词match,此处应用其复数形式matches。故填(m)atches。10.句意:他不想错过任何精彩的足球比赛。根据“He doesn’t want to miss ”及首字母a可知,此处表示“任何”,表示他不想错过任何一场比赛;any“任何”,常用于否定句。故填(a)ny。11.get 12.wash 13.breakfast 14.school 15.lessons 16.break 17.playground 18.dinning 19.afternoon 20.go【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者以第一人称口吻介绍了自己在星期五这一天的生活。11.句意:我早上六点半起床。根据上文“in the morning”可知,此处指的是六点半起床,get up意为“起床”,且根据语境,描述日常生活时用的是一般现在时,主语为I,故动词get应用原形,故填get。12.句意:然后我洗手洗脸。空格后为“hands and face”,结合上文可知,起床之后要洗手洗脸,故应填意为“洗”的动词wash,且根据语境,描述日常生活时用的是一般现在时,主语为I,故动词wash应用原形,故填wash。13.句意:七点吃早饭。根据上文“I get up at half past six in the morning”可知,此处写的是早上的所做的事,故此处是指吃早餐。应填意为“早餐”的名词breakfast。have breakfast意为“吃早餐”,符合句意,故填breakfast。14.句意:七点半,我去上学。根据下文“have lessons at eight”可知,此处是指去学校上课。go to school意为“去上学”,符合句意,故填school。15.句意:上午有四节课。根据上文“At half past seven, I go to school and have lessons at eight”可知,此处说的是上午上四节课。lesson作名词,意为“课”,空格前为基数词four,故应用复数形式。故填lessons。16.句意:我们九点四十分时休息二十分钟。根据下文“We go to the playground and I play with my friends”可知,此处说的是九点四十分时休息二十分钟。have a break意为“休息一下”,符合句意,故填break。17.句意:我们去操场,我和朋友们一起玩。根据下文“I play with my friends”可知,课间休息,作者和朋友们去了操场玩耍。playground作名词,意为“操场”,符合句意,故填playground。18.句意:我们在餐厅吃午饭。根据上文“We have lunch”并结合常识可知,通常是在餐厅吃中午饭。dinning hall意为“餐厅”,符合句意,故填dinning。19.句意:下午,我们上两节课。根据下文“we have two lessons and go home at half past three”可知,时间来到了下午,作者还有两节课要上。afternoon作名词,意为“下午”,符合句意,故填afternoon。20.句意:三点半回家。根据空格后“home at half past three”提示,此处指的是下午三点半放学回家,go home意为“回家”,且根据并列谓语have提示,此处动词go应用动词原形。故填go。21.(a)ll 22.(e)very 23.(b)est 24.(l)ots 25.(t)hem 26.(f)avourite/(f)avorite 27.(t)eam 28.(p)layers/(p)ersons/(p)eople 29.(o)ther 30.(n)ext【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了备受全世界喜爱的足球运动的重大赛事——世界杯,也介绍了足球运动的特点。21.句意:世界杯是所有的运动员都最想要参加的比赛。根据“the players want to play most”并结合首字母可知应是所有的运动员都最想参加,故填(a)ll。22.句意:它被每四年举行一次。根据常识可知世界杯每四年举行一次,故填(e)very。23.句意:仅仅最棒的团队能赢得比赛。根据“can win the game.”和首字母可知应是最好的队,故填(b)est。24.句意:当世界杯开始时,许多人去赛场或者白天晚上的在电视上看它们。根据“Football is a popular sport.”并结合首字母可知应是许多人去,lots of“许多”,故填(l)ots。25.句意:当世界杯开始时,许多人去赛场或者白天晚上的在电视上看它们。此处是指许多人通过电视看games“比赛”,复数,而watch“看”为动词,所以此处应用宾格,故填(t)hem。26.句意:他们都变得十分兴奋并希望他们的最喜爱的队能成为世界上最好的队。根据“can become the world’s best team”可知应是希望自己最喜欢的队能赢,故填(f)avourite/(f)avorite。27.句意:足球是一个团队运动。结合首字母和足球运动的特点可知应是团队运动,故填(t)eam。28.句意:一场比赛中每个队有11个运动员/人。根据语境并结合首字母可知应是11个运动员或人,故填(p)layers/(p)ersons/(p)eople。29.句意:为了成为赢者,一个人不仅需要经常玩,而且要和其他队员好好配合。根据上文可知足球是一个团队运动,所以应是和其他队员并肩作战,故填(o)ther。30.句意:下一届世界杯将在2022年十月举行。句子时态为一般将来时,结合首字母可知应是下一届世界杯。故填(n)ext。31.(m)atches 32.(f)ree 33.(p)layers 34.(p)ractice 35.(h)opes【导语】本文是John通过自述自己的喜好介绍中国女排的教练和球员以及她们刻苦的训练。31.句意:我喜欢在空闲时间看电视上的排球比赛。根据“watching volleyball”和“on TV”可知此指“在电视上看排球比赛”;match“比赛”,用复数形式表泛指。故填(m)atches。32.句意:我喜欢在空闲时间看电视上的排球比赛。根据“like watching volleyball match on TV”可知此处指“在空闲时间看电视上的排球比赛”;in one’s free time“在空闲的时间”。故填(f)ree。33.句意:她的排球队有很多受欢迎的球员,比如朱婷和龚翔宇。根据“such as Zhu Ting and Gong Xiangyu”可知此处指“排球队员”;player“运动员”,前有限定词many,用复数形式。故填(p)layers。34.句意:他们通常每天练习打排球好几个小时。根据“Langping is very strict with them.”可知此处指“每天练习打排球好几个小时”;practice“练习”,句子是一般现在时,主语“They”是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填(p)ract ice。35.句意:每个人都希望梦想成真。根据“their dream can come true”可知此处指“希望梦想成真”;hope“希望”;句子是一般现在时,复合不定代词“Everyone”作主语,谓语动词用单三形式。故填(h)opes。36.(t)aking 37.(b)odies 38.(l)ong 39.(e)njoy 40.(S)wimming 41.(m)any 42.(d)irty 43.(l)ot 44.(f)or 45.(S)ometimes【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢的几种户外运动。36.句意:通过锻炼,我们可以放松我们的身心。take exercise“锻炼”;by doing sth.“通过做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填(t)aking。37.句意:通过锻炼,我们可以放松我们的身心。根据“our…and minds”可知,此处指身体和心;body“身体”,因为minds为复数,and连接并列成分,故body用其复数形式。故填(b)odies。38.句意:如果我们长时间不锻炼,我们很容易生病。根据“we may easily fall sick.”可知,此处指长时间不锻炼容易生病;long“长的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词time。故填(l)ong。39.句意:我喜欢几种户外运动。根据“I…several outdoor sports.”可知,此处指“我”喜欢几种运动;enjoy“喜欢”,动词,本句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称,谓语动词用其原形。故填(e)njoy。40.句意:在海里游泳是我的最爱。根据“I like to swim in the sea”可知,此处指在海里游泳;swim“游泳”,动词,用其动名词形式作主语。故填(S)wimming。41.句意:我喜欢在海里游泳,因为游泳池里有太多的人,水总是很脏。根据“there are too…people in the swimming pools”可知,游泳池有很多人;many“许多的”,形容词,修饰名词people。故填(m)any。42.句意:我喜欢在海里游泳,因为游泳池里有太多的人,水总是很脏。根据“there are too many people in the swimming pools”可知,游泳池人很多,所以水很脏;dirty“脏的”,形容词,作表语。故填(d)irty。43.句意:我也很喜欢打羽毛球。此处是副词短语a lot“很,非常”,修饰动词like。故填(l)ot。44.句意:我总能在公园里找到一个打羽毛球的好地方。根据“a good place in the park…playing badminton”可知,此处指打羽毛球的地方,故用介词for。故填(f)or。45.句意:有时我和我的父母在公园慢跑。此处应为副词sometimes“有时”,作状语。故填(S)ometimes。46.(g)ames 47.(o)ther 48.(p)laying 49.(c)all 50.(e)leven 51.(c)an’t/ (c)annot 52.(l)ike 53.(a)lso 54.(b)oth 55.(m)atches【分析】本文介绍了两种足球比赛——足球和美式足球(橄榄球)。足球每个队有11名球员。球是圆的。只有守门员可以用手触球。其他球员不能用手触球。橄榄球不是圆的。每个队也有11名球员。所有球员都可以用脚和手触球。46.句意:你知道有两种足球比赛吗?根据下文“One is American football(橄榄球), and the other is soccer.”及首字母提示可知是两种足球赛,football game足球赛,可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用复数,故填(g)ames。47.句意:一个是美式足球(橄榄球), 另一个是足球。One...the other...(两个中)一个……另一个……,固定搭配;故填(o)ther。48.句意:在中国,许多年轻人喜欢踢足球。like doing sth.喜欢做某事;play soccer踢足球;故填(p)laying。49.句意:但中国人不称之为soccer。根据助动词“don’t”可知此处使用动词原形;call sth. sth.称呼……为……;故填(c)all。50.句意:每个队有十一名队员。根据常识可知足球比赛每一个队有十一名队员;故填(e)leven。51.句意:其他球员不能用手触球。根据常识可知其他球员不能用手触球,can’t = cannot不能,情态动词;故填(c)an’t## (c)annot。52.句意:它就像一个大鸡蛋。根据上文“The ball isn’t round.”和首字母提示可知橄榄球像个大鸡蛋;like像……;故填(l)ike。53.句意:每个队也有11名队员。上文提到足球有十一名词队员,此处提到橄榄球有十一名队员,可知使用“也”;also也,用于句中,在肯定句中放在实义动词前,在be 动词和情态动词后。故填(a)lso。54.句意:所有球员都能用脚和手触球。both...and...两种都……,固定搭配;故填(b)oth。55.句意:大多数美国人非常喜欢看橄榄球比赛。根据“Most Americans enjoy watching American football ...very much.”和首字母提示可知是观看橄榄球比赛;match比赛,可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用复数,故填(m)atches。56.(a)ll 57.(e)very 58.(l)ots 59.(t)hem 60.(f)avourite 61.(t)eam 62.(p)layers 63.(k)now 64.(b)etween 65.(t)ry【分析】本文介绍了世界杯足球赛,以及足球运动和英国最早的足球比赛。56.句意:世界杯是所有球员最想参加的比赛。all the+名词:所有……;根据常识和首字母提示可知是所有球员,故填all。57.句意:每四年举行一次。every +基数词+复数名词:表示“每隔……”的意思;根据常识可知,世界杯每四年举行一次;故填every。58.句意:今年,在2018年世界杯上,有很多人日夜观看比赛或在电视上观看比赛。lots of许多的,结合首字母提示和“of people...”可知是许多人;故填lots。59.句意:今年,在2018年世界杯上,有很多人日夜观看比赛或在电视上观看比赛。空格处指代足球比赛,空格处作宾语,结合首字母提示用宾格形式them;故填them。60.句意:他们都非常激动,希望他们最喜欢的球队能成为世界上最好的球队。根据“They all got very excited and hoped their...team could become the world’s best team.”可知是最喜欢的球队;故填favourite。61.句意:足球是一项团队运动。根据常识和首字母提示可知足球是团队运动,team团队;故填team。62.句意:一场比赛每队有十一名队员。由空格前“eleven”可知空格处应用复数;player选手,运动员,复数是players;故填players。63.句意:英国最早的足球比赛与我们今天所知道的不同。根据“today”可知应用一般现在时;根据下文介绍英国早期的足球比赛,可知与我们今天所知道的不同,结合首字母提示可知空格处填“知道”,know知道,主语“we”复数,谓语动词应使用原形;故填know。64.句意:城镇之间进行游戏。根据首字母提示可知是城镇之间比赛,空格处填“在……中间”,between在……之间;故填between。65.句意:每支球队都有500多名球员,而且每一队都得设法把球传到另一队的镇上。根据足球比赛常识和“each team had to...to carry the ball to the other team’s town.”可知设法把球传到另一队的镇上;try to do sth.设法做某事,尽力做某事;由“had to”可知空格处应用动词原形;故填try。66.first 67.players 68.comes 69.between 70.or 71.makes 72.five 73.hands 74.special 75.young【分析】本文简单介绍了受世界人们喜欢的四种球类运动。66.句意:这项运动有着悠久的历史。有些人认为这是世界上第一个球类运动。根据上句This sport has a long history. 这项运动有着悠久的历史。和第二段有关网球的描述It is the second ball game in the world. 这是世界上第二个球类运动。结合首字母提示和“the”,可知这项运动历史,所以可推断出有人认为它是世上第一个球类运动,所以用序数词first“第一个”,常与“the”连用,the first ball game“第一个球类运动”,故答案为first。67.句意:每支球队有11名球员。根据下文There are two teams and there are six players on each team. 有两支球队,每支球队有六名球员。和首字母及数字“11”提示,可知此处指球员的数量,球员“player”可数名词,结合句意“11名球员”,所以用复数players,故答案为 players。68.句意:它来自英国。根据from England“从英国”,和首字母提示,可知是“来自英国”,来自“come from”动词词组,全文时态为一般现在时,本句主语It,第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也用单数形式comes,故答案为comes。69.句意:双方之间有一个很大的网络。根据both sides两边,结合句意,可知两球队之间有个大网,between“在…之间”介词,名词词组both sides 做介词between的宾语,故答案为between。70.句意:两个或四个玩家可以一起玩。根据句意和首字母提示,结合球类比赛常识,可知此处指两个人或四个人都可以玩网球。or“或者”连词,故答案为or。71.句意:它总是让人高兴。根据句意结合首字母提示,可知是“使人们高兴”,make“使,让”,和其后的“people happy”构成make +宾语+宾补结构,宾语people,形容词happy做宾语补足语,全文时态为一般现在时,本句主语It,第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也用单数形式makes故答案为makes。72.句意:一场比赛有两支球队,每队有五名球员在球场上比赛。根据下文There are two teams and there are six players on each team. 有两支球队,每支球队有六名球员。可以看出此处指球员的数量,根据首字母提示,可知五名球员,五个“five”,five players“五名球员”,故答案为five。73.句意:他们不能手里拿着球跑。根据常识,玩篮球时手必须是处于正在运球的状态,手里不能拿着球满场跑。根据首字母可知是手“hand”,可数名词,传球时不可能一只手,所以用 hand的复数形式hands,故答案为hands。74.句意:它在美国很特别。根据首字母和下句It is a flying ball in the sky. 它是天空中的飞球。可以看出这项运动很特别,特别的“special”形容词,句中做系动词is的表语,故答案为special。75.句意:这对老人和年轻人都有好处。根据old“老的”形容词,和中间的连词and“和”,可知此处应为形容词,根据句意和首字母提示,可知此处是与old相对应的young“年轻的”形容词,故答案为young。