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牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 5 单元话题满分范文必背(含答案)
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这是一份牛津译林版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 5 单元话题满分范文必背(含答案),共15页。
Unit 5 Let’s celebrate!单元话题满分范文必背一、材料作文1.假如你是李华,请你根据下面所给的信息,给外国朋友Alan写一封电子邮件。1. 春节十分重要;2. 此刻,我的家人和我都在为春节做准备;3. 妈妈在打扫房间,爸爸在帮她;4. 爷爷、奶奶正在做饭;5. 除夕夜我们通常一起吃年夜饭,看央视春晚。要求:1. 词数:60个左右。2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。3. 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。参考词汇:央视春晚 CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala;年夜饭 a traditional family dinner;除夕夜 on the eve of the Spring Festival Dear Alan,Here in China it’s the Spring Festival.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tell me about a festival in your country.Love from,Li Hua【答案】One possible versionDear Alan,Here in China it’s the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is very important in China. My family and I are getting ready for it at the moment. My mother is cleaning the house and sweeping away bad luck. My father is helping her. My grandparents are cooking the meal in the kitchen. We always buy a lot of food before the festival. On the eve of the Spring Festival, we usually have a traditional family dinner and watch CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala together to celebrate the festival. Tell me about a festival in your country.Love from, Li Hua【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;②时态:本文的时态为一般现在时和现在进行时;③提示:本文要点已给出,注意要点衔接自然。[写作步骤]第一步,总述,介绍春节很重要;第二步,详细介绍家里每个人在做的事;第三步,结束语,告诉我们你国家的节日。[亮点词汇]at the moment此时此刻[高分句型]On the eve of the Spring Festival, we usually have a traditional family dinner and watch CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala together to celebrate the festival. (不定式结构作目的状语) 2.Tony已经了解了中国的春节,但是他还想了解更多中国传统节日,请你根据以下提示向他介绍一下中国的元宵节。提示内容:1.元宵节时间为农历正月十五,通常在二月或三月;2.人们在这一天祈求新的一年能得到好运;3.传统的庆祝方式有吃元宵、赏花灯、猜灯谜、放烟花等。参考词汇:The Lantern Festival(元宵节), the 15th day of the first lunar month(农历正月十五), guess lantern riddles(猜灯谜), set off fireworks要求:1.包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;2.条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确,不少于60词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Do you know the Lantern Festival? It is also a very important traditional festival in China. It happens on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It usually comes in February or March. In China people celebrate it because they hope to get good luck in the new year. On that day, people usually have a big meal with their family. People also eat delicious yuanxiao, a kind of sweet dumpling. When it gets dark, people walk out of the house for fun. People enjoy the beautiful lanterns on the streets and guess the lantern riddles. Sometimes people can set off some fireworks celebrate it. It’s really interesting. Welcome to have a happy Lantern Festival!【详解】[总体分析]① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③ 提示:写作要点已给出,不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,引出元宵节的描述;第二步,具体阐述元宵节的时间以及传统的庆祝方式;第三步,最后表示欢迎。[亮点词汇]①hope to do sth希望做某事②a kind of 一种③set off点燃[高分句型]①In China people celebrate it because they hope to get good luck in the new year.(because引导的原因状语从句)②When it gets dark, people walk out of the house for fun.(when引导的时间状语从句)3.假如你的外国朋友想了解中国的传统节日,请根据下面要点,结合自己的实际经历,写一篇短文向他介绍一个你以前度过的并且印象比较深刻的节日。要点:1. 你要介绍的节日是什么?2. 你和亲朋好友在那天是怎样庆祝这个节日的?3.节日之后,你们的感触是什么?要求:短文必须包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥,文中不得出现真实地名,校名和人名,词数80词左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Let me tell you something about my favorite festival. My favorite festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. It is one of the most traditional festivals in China, which has a long history. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. It is a day to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet. On this day, I eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races. I also drink realgar wine, hang Chinese mugwort around the doors and carry a spice bag around with them. What makes the festival special for me is the dragon boat race. I took part in the dragon boat race with my friend this year. I also like to make zongzi. The members of the dragon boat team have such great team spirit that everybody tries their best to win the race.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;③提示:根据题干中的提示介绍一个你以前度过的并且印象比较深刻的节日。[写作步骤]第一步,引出话题,引出你要介绍的节日是什么;第二步,介绍这个节日以及是如何庆祝这个节日的;第三步,介绍节日之后,你们的感触是什么。[亮点词汇]①one of the+最高级+名词复数 最……的……之一②take part in参加[高分句型]①It is one of the most traditional festivals in China, which has a long history.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)②The members of the dragon boat team have such great team spirit that everybody tries their best to win the race.(such...that引导的结果状语从句)4.中国有一些传统节日,如春节、中秋节( the Mid-Auturmn Festival)和端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)等。每个节日都有不同的习俗和意义。假如你是玲玲,你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动,其公众号计划推送有关中国传统节日的系列内容。请你用英语给公众号写一篇文章,介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日,包括时间、庆祝方式等。内容提示:(1) When is the festival?(2) How do you usually celebrate it with your family?要求:(1) 中心突出,语义连贯,书写规范; (2) 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名; (3) 词数不少于 60 词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。There are some traditional festivals in China. My favourite one is_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文There are some traditional festivals in China. My favourite one is the Spring Festival because I have lots of fun at the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is a popular holiday in our country. It is in January or February. Our family get together. We have a big dinner at my grandparents’ home. I always eat a lot of delicious food. My cousin and I both get red packets from our grandparents. My parents usually go shopping with me. We buy some nice clothes for ourselves. We often watch TV at home and sometimes read books. Sometimes, we greet other people on the phone. The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese because it’s the beginning of a new year. I’m always happy at the Spring Festival.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③提示:要求根据提示内容,介绍自己最喜欢的中国传统节日,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图,介绍自己最喜欢的中国传统节日是春节;第二步,介绍通常是怎么和家人一起庆祝的;第三步,书写结语。[亮点词汇]①have lots of fun玩得很开心②get together聚会③a lot of许多④the beginning of...……的开始[高分句型]The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese because it’s the beginning of a new year.(because引导的原因状语从句)5.最近,某英文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favourite Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇英语作文,为本次活动投稿。内容提示: 1. What is your favourite festival? 2. How do people usually celebrate it?3. Why do you like it?注意事项:1. 词数:70词左右;2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。My Favourite Chinese Festival_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文:My Favorite Chinese FestivalAs we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year.The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness, but also the importance of home and family.【详解】[总体分析]① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③ 提示:写作内容要点已给出,注意不要遗漏,针对所选中国佳节,介绍突出重点,合理作答。[写作步骤]第一步,表明观点。借“中国有许多传统佳节”引出重点介绍内容;第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从饮食、习惯多个方面充分介绍春节特点;第三步,书写结语。升华主题,春节不仅让我们感受到爱和幸福,还让我们感受到家和家人的重要性。[亮点词汇]① traditional festivals 传统节日② different kinds of 各种各样的③ Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会[高分句型]① It is a time for family members to get together.(“It is a time to do sth”表示是时候做某事了)② The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness, but also the importance of home and family.(“not only…but also…”句型)6.请写一篇题为My favourite festival的文章,60词左右。内容必须包括:1. 中秋节在中国是一个重要的节日,通常在九月或十月;2. 在这个节日里,全家团圆,共度佳节;3. 晚上到户外品尝月饼、赏月。 My favourite festival____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】One possible version:My favourite festivalThe Mid-Auturmn Festival is a very important festival in China. It is also my favourite festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, people come back home from other places to celebrate it together. At night, they have supper in the open air. They enjoy the bright and round moon and nice moon cakes. They have a good time together.【详解】[总体分析]① 题材:本文是一篇说明文;② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中中秋节的时间,和习俗中的到户外尝月饼,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图。开门见山提出中秋节是中国的重要节日,并点题说明也是自己最喜欢的节日;第二步,具体阐述中秋节的时间和习俗;第三步,书写结语,升华情感,阐明人们在中秋节团圆快乐。[亮点词汇]① on that day在那天② in the open air在户外③ come back home from other places从各地返回家④ have a good time过得愉快[高分句型]①It usually comes in September or October.(用来表达节日的时间)② people come back home from other places to celebrate it together.(动词不定式作目的状语)7.在不同的国家,人们互相问候的方式不同。握手是流行的问候方式之一。在美国、英国,人们初次见面会握手,但家人和亲密朋友之间的问候方式是拥抱或吻面颊。在日本,人们初次见面的问候方式是互相鞠躬。在印度,人们通常把手合在一起并且点头。请你根据上面的文字材料,以“Different countries, different greeting ways”为题写一篇70 词左右的短文。Different countries, different greeting ways____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Different countries, different greeting waysPeople in different countries greet each other in different ways.First, in America and Britain, people often shake hands when they meet for the first time but close friends and family members often hug or kiss the cheek. Second, in Japan, people usually bow to greet each other. Third, in India, people put their hands together and nod their heads when they meet.It is important to remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do!【详解】[总体分析]① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,可适当发挥。[写作步骤]第一步,点明主题,介绍不同的国家互相问候方式不同;第二步,具体阐述不同国家的问候方式;第三步,最后书写结语。[亮点词汇]①each other互相②the first time第一次[高分句型]①Third, in India, people put their hands together and nod their heads when they meet.(when引导的时间状语从句)②When in Rome, do as the Romans do!(谚语的使用)二、书信作文8.假如你是李津,请根据下列提示,用英语向你的美国笔友John写一篇介绍中秋节的短文。(1)中秋节是中国的传统节日。(2)中秋节前,人们为节日做准备(如:打扫房屋……)。(3)中秋节时,人们会做许多事情(如:家庭聚会……)。(4)我认为……要求:(1)词数:60 ~ 80 个。(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。Dear John,The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tell me about a festival in your country.Yours,Li Jin【答案】Dear John,The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. Before the Mid-Autumn Festival, people often clean their houses and go shopping. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people often hold family gatherings, eat moon cakes and watch the moon. You can eat all kinds of moon cakes. They are very delicious. Moon cakes represent people’s love for each other.In general, the Mid-Autumn Festival is very interesting!Tell me about a festival in your country.Yours,Li Jin【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应下列提示,用英语向你的美国笔友John写一篇介绍中秋节的短文。[写作步骤]第一步,开头已给出,并介绍中秋节是中国的传统节日;第二步,具体阐述中秋节人们为节日所做的一些准备;第三步,总结,表明自己对中秋节的看法。[亮点词汇]①all kinds of各种各样的②In general通常地[高分句型]Before the Mid-Autumn Festival, people often clean their houses and go shopping.(and表并列)三、日记9.Betty正在中国与朋友王琳一家一起过中秋节。请根据表格中的提示,写一篇日记。要求:1. 词数:不少于60词。2. 字迹工整,语句通顺,可适当发挥。3. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。Oct 10th Sunday SunnyToday is the Chinese Mid-Auturmn Festival.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文:Oct 10th Sunday SunnyToday is the Chinese Mid-Auturmn Festival. The Mid Auturmn Festival is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is a Chinese traditional holiday with hundreds of years’ history. It is also one of the most important festivals in China. On this day, we will have a holiday. Today I stayed with my friend’s family. In the evening, we ate moon cakes and watched the moon together. My friend’s mother told us the story of Chang’e. We had a good time.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇应用文;②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”的内容,可适当再添加细节,并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步,表明写作意图。借用“今天是中秋节”来引出叙述的内容;第二步,具体阐述写作内容,从“中秋节的日期、中秋节的历史以及今天是如何度过中秋节”等几个方面具体叙述。第三步,书写结语。表达“作者及朋友家人的感受”。[亮点词汇]①hundreds of成百上千②stayed with 和某人待在一起 ③had a good time 玩得很高兴[高分句型]①The Mid Auturmn Festival is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.(序数词的运用)②It is also one of the most important festivals in China.(one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词)四、讲稿10.假定你是学校英语报编辑李华,你将在母亲节即将到来时发表一个庆祝母亲节的讲话。讲话稿将发布在校报公众号上。请根据下面的提示和要求完成讲话稿。要点:1. 简单介绍母亲对子女的付出;2. 母亲节简介:①时间:每年五月的第二个周日;②庆祝方式:买花;做母亲节贺卡;3. 你对母亲节的理解;4. 表达对母亲的感谢和祝福。要求:1. 必须包含以上所有要点;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 语句通顺、条理清楚、标点正确、书写规范;4. 80词左右,简讯的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:1. 庆祝 celebrate;2. 特别的 special。Dear fellows, Mother’s Day is coming. I am so glad to talk here about our great mums. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for listening!【答案】例文:Dear fellows,Mother’s Day is coming. I am so glad to talk here about our great mums. Mums may be strict about our studies, but they not only encourage us, but also give us support. It’s time for everyone to say “Thank you” to our mums.Every year, Mother’s Day falls on the second Sunday in May. On this day, it’s excellent for us to use many ways to celebrate for our mums, like buying flowers, making special Mother’s Day cards.In my opinion, Mother’s Day is more than just a present. We can help them do housework. A simple hug is also a perfect gift. Showing our love and thanks to mums is meaningful. So, why don’t you prepare a different Mother’s Day for her?Thanks for listening!【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇讲话稿;②时态:时态为一般现在时;③提示:根据所给提示内容介绍母亲节。注意不要遗漏要点。[写作步骤]第一步,简单介绍母亲对子女的付出;第二步,介绍母亲节;第三步,表达自己对母亲节的理解及对母亲的感谢和祝福。[亮点词汇]①be strict about对某事要求严格②not only…but also…不仅……而且……③give us support给我们支持[高分句型]①On this day, it’s excellent for us to use many ways to celebrate for our mums. (it作形式主语)②Showing our love and thanks to mums is meaningful. (动名词作主语)中秋节the Mid-Auturmn Festival一起together吃月饼eat moon cakes赏月watch the moon讲故事tell a story