2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇（2022新课标最新版）08 动词 part 8-【识记清单·题型集训】练习（含答案）

这是一份2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇（2022新课标最新版）08 动词 part 8-【识记清单·题型集训】练习（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了buy(购买；买），clean(打扫；弄干净），cpy(复制；复印），expect(预料；期待），help(帮助；援助），leave(离开；留下），plan(计划；谋划），please(请；使高兴）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
识记背诵
词形
1.achieve(达到；完成；成功）
名词形式 （成就；成绩）
2.buy(购买；买）
过去式
过去分词
名词形式 （买家；采购员）
3.clean(打扫；弄干净）
名词形式 （清洁工；清洁剂）
4.cpy(复制；复印）
过去式
过去分词
5.expect(预料；期待）
名词形式 （预料；期望）
6.greet(和······打招呼；迎接）
名词形式 （问候；招呼；迎接）
7.help(帮助；援助）
形容词形式 （有用的；有帮助的）
（无助的）
8.leave(离开；留下）
过去式
过去分词
9.plan(计划；谋划）
过去式
过去分词
名词形式 （计划；打算）
10.please(请；使高兴）
形容词形式 （高兴的；愉快的）
（令人愉快的；吸引人的）
11.regret(懊悔；遗憾）
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
名词形式 （懊悔；抱歉）
12.reprt(报道；公布）
名词形式 （记者）
13.respect(尊敬；尊重；仰慕）
名词形式 （尊敬；敬意；尊重）
14.sell(出售；销售；卖）
过去式
过去分词
名词形式 （卖方；销售者）
15.thank(感谢；谢谢）
形容词形式 （感谢的；感激的）
will(将要，会）过去式
词块
answer the phne 接电话
answer the dr 去开门
buy sth.fr sb.给某人买某物
把······擦掉
clean up 打扫／清除干净
d a gd jb 干得好
d the dishes 洗餐具
d ne's best 竭尽所能；尽力
d ne's hmewrk 做作业
expect t d sth.期待做某事
help sb.(t)d sth.帮助某人做某事
can't help ding 禁不住；忍不住
help yurself t...随便吃点······
help sb.with sth.在某事上帮助某人
help ut(帮助······)分担工作；解决难题
leave fr动身去某地；离开······去某地
leave ut 忽略；不提及；不包括
leave behind遗忘；留下
plan t d sth.计划做某事
regret ding sth.对做过的事感到后悔
regret t d sth.对要做的事感到遗憾
sell ut 卖光
thank yu fr...为·····感谢你（们）
want(sb.)t d sth.想要（某人）去做某事
练习巩固
词汇运用
I.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1.Alex lves taking phts. He （buy) a camera last week.
2.As a （reprt), it's my jb t give the facts f the stry.
3.She seemed surprised and nt at all （please) t see him.
4.I （leave) my ffice at the usual time, but it tk me almst ne hur t get hme.
5.Bill said he （will) meet us at 10:30 a.m. at the statin, but he didn't cme.
II.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
1. Sam and I （计划）t g t Beijing at first, but nw we're ging t visit his family in Shanghai instead.
2.She nly （打扫）ne f the bedrms the whle mrning.
3.I dn't think the ice is thick enugh fr （滑冰）.
4. He says he plans t （栽种）fruit trees and vegetables.
5.Tny has always （后悔）nt having studied harder at schl.
III.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
1.He has little f winning a prize.
2.Never put ff till tmrrw what may be tday.
3. questins in English as much as we can in class is a gd way t imprve ur speaking skills.
4.Yu will feel cnfident at the interview because yu have already success.
5.After dinner, my sister and I with sme husewrk. She cleared the table and I washed the dishes in the kitchen.
词块运用
I.根据句意从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
1.Children, sme fruit!
2.I wanted t g t the cncert, but the tickets had been .
3. S what can we d t this pr mther?
4.Dn't any necessary infrmatin in yur reprt.
5.After the earthquake, it tk the villagers mnths t the rubbish.
II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1.迈克放学后总忍不住玩电脑游戏。
Mike cmputer games after schl.
2.我过生日他给我买了一支钢笔。
He fr my birthday.
3.我们尽力了，可是她对我们还是不满意。
We ，but she is still nt pleased with us.
4.皮特下个星期要动身去北京。
Peter Beijing next week.
5.我很遗憾这样说，我们不能帮你。
I that we are unable t help yu.
综合填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
A
Farmers in America have (1) crn fr hundreds f years. They usually plant crn seeds in the spring and pick the crn by September. When it is ready, many farmers（2) their crn at harvest time. S,peple can (3) crn frm the farmers t eat, t feed farm animals r t prduce different fds r drinks. Farmers let their fields (4) when the grwing seasn is ver. They (5) anther gd harvest and(6) surprise in the fllwing year.
B
I make prmises t myself all the time.Fr example, last year ne f my（1) was t read a nvel a mnth. It（2) g well because I nly finished 3 bks.
I als make prmises t ther peple.The ther day, I tld my friend I wuld lend a（3) hand when she mved.Hwever, when the day came, I failed t g t help.
Many f my friendships have ended because f that. They said they culdn't（4) me t d things right.Nw,I (5) nt keeping my wrd. I knw it's imprtant t keep a prmise. When yu dn't let thers dwn,yu can earn their(6) .As Carl Jung said,“Yu are what yu d, nt what yu say yu'll d.”
动词Part8参考答案
词形
1.achievement 2.bught; bught;buyer 3.cleaner
4. cpied; cpied 5. expectatin 6. greeting 7. helpful; heIpless
8. left; left 9.planned; planned; plan 10.pleased;pleasant
11. regretted; regretted; regretting; regret 12. reprter 13.respect
14. sld; sld; seller 15.thankful 16.wuld
词汇运用
2.reprter 3.pleased 4.left 5.wuld
2.cleaned 3.skating 4.plant 5.regretted
2.dne 3.Answering 4.achieved 5.helped
词块运用
yurselves t 2.sld ut 3.help ut 4.leave ut
5. clean up
't help playing 2. bught me a pen 3. did ur best
4. is leaving fr/ will leave fr 5. regret t say
综合填空
A) 1.grwn 2.sell 3.buy 4.rest 5.expect 6.pleasant
B）1.plan 2.didn’t 3.helping 4.trust 5.regret 6.respect
achieve, answer, buy, clean,cpy, d, expect, greet,help,leave,plant,plan,please,regret,
reprt, respect,rest,sell,skate, thank, trust, want,will
d,expect,answer,help,achieve
leave ut, clean up, help yurself t,help ut,sell ut
please,buy,sell,rest,grw,expect
regret,d,help,trust,respect,plan