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2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇(2022新课标最新版)12 动词 part 12-【识记清单·题型集训】练习(含答案)
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这是一份2024中考英语一轮复习核心词汇(2022新课标最新版)12 动词 part 12-【识记清单·题型集训】练习(含答案),共5页。试卷主要包含了becme(开始变得;变成),brush(刷;刷净),chse(选择;挑选),climb(爬;攀登),cnnect(连接;结合),cntinue(继续;连续),ck(做饭;烹调),direct(指导;指示)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
词形
1.becme(开始变得;变成)
过去式
过去分词
2.brush(刷;刷净)
单三形式
3.chse(选择;挑选)
过去式
过去分词
名词形式 (选择)
4.climb(爬;攀登)
名词形式 (登山者)
(登山运动)
5.cnnect(连接;结合)
名词形式 (关系;联系;连接物)
6.cntinue(继续;连续)
形容词形式 (持续的;连续的)
7.ck(做饭;烹调)
名词形式 (炊具;烹调器具)
8.direct(指导;指示)
名词形式 (方向;方位)
(导演;部门负责人)
9.discver(发现;发觉)
名词形式 (发现;被发现的事物)
10.discuss(讨论;商量)
名词形式 (讨论;辩论)
11.drp(落下;掉下)
过去式
现在分词
12.hug(拥抱)
过去式
过去分词
13.listen(听;倾听)
名词形式 (听者)
14.meet(会见;迎接;会面)
过去式
过去分词
名词形式 (会议;集会;会面)
15.prnunce(发音;宣布)
名词形式 (发音;读音)
16.shw(给······看;呈现)
过去式
过去分词
17.shut(关闭;关上)
过去式
过去分词
18.sit(坐)
过去式
过去分词
19.speak(说;演讲;发言)
过去式
过去分词
名词形式 (喇叭;演说者)
20.try(关闭;关上)
单三形式
过去式
过去分词
词块
把······与······作比较
把······和······连接/联系起来
drp by顺便访问;随便进入
lift up举起;抬起
pull dwn 拆掉;摧毁
pull tgether齐心协力;通力合作
shw sb.arund带某人参观
shw up 赶到;露面
shut ff关闭;停止运转
sit dwn坐下
speak t sb.对某人讲;和某人说话
speak up 大点声说
try ne's best 竭尽全力
try n试穿
try ut 试验;试用;选拔
try t d sth.尽力做某事
wrry abut 担心
练习巩固
词汇运用
I.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1.This rad (cnnect) Lndn and Dver.
2.I've (discver) a super restaurant near here!
3.Have I (prnunce) yur name crrectly?
4.Tina walked quickly in and (shut) the dr behind her.
5. They put their arms arund each ther and (hug).
6.Lily (press) a buttn and the dr pens.
II.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
1.Jack (辩论)with his friend abut the best methd yesterday.
2.The car slwly (爬)the hill and gt t a big huse.
3.I have t g and (做饭)the dinner.
4.I have already (与······会面)Mr.Smith.
5.He (给······看)me his pictures and tld me his stries.
III.根据语境及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词。
1.Culd yu S luder? I can't hear yu.
2.L ! What's that nise?
3.I c this subject last term because it is easy t fllw.
4.There's nthing t w abut.I can help yu.
5. The bx was s heavy that I culdn't it.
词块运用
I.根据句意从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
1.Yu really dn't have t yur weight. Yu lk just right.
2.I dn't think he just .He came n purpse.
3.The teacher asked the little shy girl t in class.
4. The directr many actrs fr the new play yesterday.
5.He is strng enugh t a big bx.
6.I waited fr abut ne hur, but he didn't .
II.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1.我不喜欢把自己与别人作比较。
I dislike thers.
2.史密斯先生带领我们参观了他们学校。
Mr. Smith their schl.
3.我们只有一个地球,因此我们必须尽最大的努力保护它。
We have nly ne Earth, s we must it.
4.那栋破旧的楼房下周就要被拆掉了。
The ld building next week.
5.你用英语对他说的吗?
Did yu in English?
综合填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
A
Peple always climb muntains. In the past,peple climbed t (1) animals that lived there. Tday, peple mstly(2) fr adventure excitement and even cmpetitins.
There are tw kinds f rck climbing.Free climbing is when a persn uses nly their hands and feet t climb. Rpes are used nly t avid (3) .The ther type f climbing is aid climbing. In this type, the persn can use different tls. Rpes are still used fr safety, but they can als be used t help(4) the climber up. Fr lng climbs, there is even a tl that can be brught alng s that the climber can(5) and rest.
B
Jake is a teenager. He has sme prblems with his family. He wants t(1) them ut and ask fr advice.
argue, becme, brush,chse,climb,cmpare,cnnect,cntinue,ck, direct, discver,discuss,
drp, hug,hunt, lift,listen,meet, press,prnunce,pull, shw,shut, sit,speak,try,wrry
shw up, drp by, lift up, wrry abut,speak up, try ut
drp,hunt,sit,climb,pull
speak,try,listen,chse,meet,cmpare,brush,sit dwn,shw,becme,wrry,argue
Jake's prblems
My prblems are frm my parents.They put t much pressure n me. They always(2) me with thers.They dn't allw me t (3) clthes.They ask me t wear the schl unifrm every day! They seldm allw me t(4) t music r (5) friends. They always ask me t study. They d everything fr me, such as washing my clthes and (6) my shes.I'm(7) crazy! What shuld I d?
Harry
I'm srry fr yu.Dn't(8) Yu're nt the nly ne. We're the same.I think yu shuld
(9) yur best t slve the prblems. Yu and yur parents need t(10) and talk abut them.
Dn't (11) with them. Just(12) them what yu really want and need. I believe they will understand yu and change their mind.
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