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    广东省广州市增城区九校联考2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)

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    这是一份广东省广州市增城区九校联考2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析),共26页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分2, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    语音知识 (共5小题:每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)
    第一节找出划线部分的读音与其他三个不同的选项,并在答卷上将该项涂黑。
    找出划线部分的读音与其他三个不同的选项。
    1. A. canB. manC. mathsD. name
    2. A. babyB. bwlC. pencilD. bed
    3. A. breadB. seaC. meatD. teacher
    4. A. drinksB. getsC. lettersD. helps
    5. A. dctrB. hmeC. ltD. shp
    第二节根据音标写单词,并把答案填在答卷上。(每空限填一词)
    6. We can take ur ________ /əʊn/ shpping bags t the supermarket.
    7. His schl is far ________ /ə'weɪ/ frm his hme, s he ften ges t schl by bus.
    8. As we knw, ________ /'evriwʌn/ has a great dream.
    9. Lily is ging t write a ________ /rɪ'pɔːt/ n hw t learn English well.
    10 I ften ________ /kəm' pli:t/ my hmewrk befre dinner.
    语法选择 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项.
    I have a gd friend. ____11____ name is Jack. He is frm America. He lives in China with his parents. He can ____12____ a little Chinese. He ____13____ at N.1 Middle Schl in Guangzhu. His parents als wrk there. His father is a Maths teacher and his mther is ____14____ English teacher.
    He is a gd student. He ges t schl frm Mnday ____15____ Friday. He ges t schl n ft. He has lunch at schl. There ____16____ frty-five students in his Class.
    He has fur lessns in the mrning and three in the after schl, he ften plays table tennis with his classmates. He likes ____17____ TV at hme in the evening.
    Jack ften gets up early every day. He is ____18____ late fr schl. Hwever, he gt up late tday. He ____19____ the classrm at 8:00. _____20_____ there weren’t any students in it. The students were all at hme. It’s Saturday tday! They dn’t have t g t schl n Saturdays.
    11. A. HeB. HimselfC. HimD. His
    12. A. t speakingB. speakC. speaksD. speaking
    13. A. studiesB. are studyingC. studyD. studied
    14. A. aB. anC. theD. /
    15. A. byB. inC. tD. fr
    16 A. hasB. areC. isD. have
    17. A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. t watch
    18. A. seldmB. alwaysC. usuallyD. ften
    19. A. gt atB. arrivedC. gtD. arrived at
    20. A. SB. AndC. OrD. But
    完型填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷上将该项涂黑。
    There is a small river near Peter’s huse in a village. He likes ____21____ in it very much, especially n ____22____ summer days. But then his father ges t ____23____ in a big city and Peter has t g there with his family. Their new huse has a ____24____, but the garden is very small. Peter is nt very ____25____.
    “Is there a river near ____26____ huse?” he asks his father ne mrning. “N, there isn’t. But there is a big ____27____ near here. And there’s a pl in it. We are ging t the park this afternn,” says his father. Peter is happy.
    Peter and his father g t the park in the afternn. Peter wants t walk near the pl. But he sees a sign(标志牌). His faher ____28____ it t him “Warning(警告): This pl is ____29____. And 365 peple fell int it.” Peter lks int the ____30____ carefully, and then he says, “I can’t see them.”
    21. A. readingB. sleepingC. swimmingD. singing
    22. A. cldB. htC. warmD. cl
    23. A. wrkB. eatC. swimD. think
    24. A. flatB. gardenC. villageD. playgrund
    25. A. busyB. freeC. sadD. happy
    26. A. yurB. hisC. urD. their
    27. A. schlB. parkC. hspitalD. statin
    28. A. drawsB. passesC. writesD. reads
    29. A. dangerusB. bigC. beautifulD. useful
    30. A. riverB. parkC. plD. garden
    阅读(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节阅读理解 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷上将该项涂黑。
    Hell, everyne. Let me tell yu smething abut ur summer hliday in America. Our summer hliday is frm June t August. It lasts fr abut 10 weeks. During the hliday, we ften take part in many activities such as summer schl, summer camp and travelling.
    In summer schl there are many curses: Maths, English, Science, cking and s n. We als d a lt f reading. Our parents let us chse any curse we like.
    Summer camp is great fun. We take part in many activities with ur friends. We als visit many places such as museums and places f interest.
    Smetimes during the summer hliday, we travel t ther cuntries r cities with ur family. Last year, I went t China and Australia with my parents. We learned a lt abut Chinese and Australian culture. We saw sme pandas in China and kalas in Australia. They were s cute! It was a wnderful trip.
    31. The underlined (划线的) “it” in the first paragraph refers t (指代) ________
    A. summer schl.B. ur summer hliday.C. summer camp.D. travelling.
    32. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true? ________
    A. There is a cking curse in summer schl.B. They d lts f reading in summer schl.
    C. The writer didn’t have a gd trip.D. The writer learned much abut Chinese culture.
    33. Accrding t this passage, what d American students d at summer camp? ________
    A. D lts f reading.B. Learn their favurite subjects.C. Visit animals in zs.D. Take part in activities
    34. The article is abut ________.
    A. summer schl in America.B. summer camp in USC. summer hliday in AmericaD. travelling in summer hliday
    Jane Brwn wrks in a big hspital in Bstn, the USA. On weekdays, she usually gets up at six ’clck in the mrning and has a shwer. Then she ges t wrk at seven ’clck.
    Her husband, David, usually gets up at seven ’clck. He is a science teacher. They have ne sn. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He ges t schl at seven thirty in the mrning with his father.
    After Jane gets t the hspital, she talks t her patients(病人)and asks hw they are. Then she meets the new patients. At abut ne ’clck in the afternn she has lunch.
    Usually Jane gets hme at seven ’clck in the evening. She lves her jb, because she likes helping peple.
    35. What time des Jane g t wrk every day?
    A. At 7: 00 a.m.B. At 6: 30 a.m.C. At 6: 00 a.m.D. At 7: 30 a.m.
    36. What subject des David teach?
    A. Math.B. Science.C. English.D. Art.
    37. Why des Jane lve her jb?
    A. Because she can help peple.B. Because it is relaxing.
    C. Because it helps her make friends.D. Because she desn’t need t get up early.
    38. What is the crrect rder(正确的顺序)f Jane’s weekday?
    a.She gets hme at seven ’clck in the evening.
    b.She usually gets up at six ’clck in the mrning.
    c.After she gets t the hspital, she talks t her patients.
    d.She ges t wrk at seven ’clck.
    e.She has lunch at abut ne ’clck in the afternn.
    A. b—d—a—e—cB. c—e—a—b—dC. b—d—c—e—aD. e—c—a—d—b
    Here are sme business cards (名片) frm different peple:
    39. Where des Wang Ta wrks? ________
    A. In Dng Fang Children’s Hspital.B. At Lanlan Restaurant.
    C. In New Century Travel Cmpany.D. In CCTV Statin.
    40. When yu want t visit the Great Wall, yu can telephne ________.
    A. 010-88018329B. 022-27354896C. 0755-6321-8796D. 020-28963588
    41. If yur brther is ill, yu can call ________.
    A. Wang TaB. James TumerC. Xia QiD. Cheng Hng
    42. Yu can’t get in tuch with (与……联系) ________ by E-mail.
    A. Xia QiB. Wang TaC. Cheng HngD. James Tumer
    The Earth is abut 4,600 millin years ld. Peple live n Earth fr nly35.000 years. But we change the Earth in many ways. Many things we d are gd, but sme are nt gd fr the Earth.
    Water pllutin
    A lt f peple, birds and fish die each day because f water pllutin. Factries pllute the water. As a result, the water in many rivers and lakes is very dirty nw.
    Air pllutin
    In big cities, factries, cars and buses are the main causes (原因) f air pllutin. Many peple in cities nw have health prblems. Fr example,Mexic used t be a beautiful city and was a gd place fr peple t live,but tday there is lts f PM2.5 in the air. And many peple get ill because f the plluted air.
    Sil (土壤) pllutin
    In rder t have a better harvest (收获), sme farmers use chemicals (化学物质) in their fields. That’s bad fr the sil.
    Hpe fr the future
    These prblems are very bad fr ur future, s all f us shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment. If we can stp pllutin, the Earth will becme mre and mre beautiful.
    43. Hw ld is the Earth?
    A. Abut 3,500 millin years ld.B. Abut 3,700 millin years ld.
    C. Abut 4,600 millin years ld.D. Abut 4,800 millin years ld.
    44. Hw many kinds f pllutin are mentined (提及) in the passage?
    A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
    45. What is the purpse (目的) f the passage?
    A. T ask us t prtect the Earth.B. T ask us t thank the Earth.
    C. T ask us t pllute the Earth.D. T ask us t learn abut the Earth.
    第二节阅读填空
    阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Dear David,
    Hw are yu? I’m fine. ____46____ It is the capital f the UK. I’m studying at the Internatinal Schl f English. I’m in Class 3 with eight students. My best friend is Anna. ____47____. Our teacher’s name is Henry Briscall. He’s very nice. He’s a very gd teacher. ____48____
    ____49____ Mr and Mrs Brwn have three children. Bb is furteen, Alice is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn’t easy t understand them! ____50____ The weather is gd, cld but sunny and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, Green Park, and St James’ Park are all in the city centre.
    English fd is OK, but the cffee is hrrible. Write t me sn.
    Lve,
    Paul
    A. I’m living with an English family.
    B. I’m in Lndn.
    C. She is frm Germany.
    D. The city is very big and very interesting.
    E. We all like him.
    写作
    第一节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,在填答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
    51. —D yu knw his a________?
    —Maybe 12 years ld.
    52. I like my schl because the teachers are all very f________ and help me a lt.
    53. Her hme is nt far away frm her schl, s she ften r________ a bike t schl.
    54. —Hw ften d yu play cmputer games?
    —I n________ play cmputer games.
    55. Tm enjys playing the g________ every day.
    第二节根据所给中文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    56. Let’s have a picnic ________(一起) this weekend.
    57. Our afternn classes ________ (结束) at 5:00 pm.
    58. My yunger sister is in Class Tw, ________(年级) Seven in a Junir high schl.
    59. Many peple ________ (捕捉) a lt f fish in the river every day.
    60. We are ging t read an article abut a girl’s ________ (日常的) life.
    第三节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    61. 她想和来自全世界的年轻人交朋友。
    She wuld like t ________ ________ with yung peple frm all ver the wrld.
    62. 很多男孩擅长打篮球。
    Many bys ________________ basketball.
    63. 她昨天步行到图书馆。
    She went t the library ________________ yesterday.
    64. 黄河为我们提供大量的水资源。
    The Yellw River ________ us ________ a lt f water.
    65. 我想要你这个聚会上玩得开心。
    I want yu t ________________ at the party
    第四节书面表达(共1题:满分10分)
    66. 假如你是李华,请给你的德国朋友Anna写一封电子邮件,向她介绍你的校园生活。请根据下面所给提示信息完成写作任务。
    要点提示:
    1.介绍你在学校的作息时间;
    2.介绍你在校学习的科目以及你最喜爱的科目;
    3.介绍你的课后活动及感受。
    注意:
    (1)电子邮件必须包含所有提示要点:且条理清晰,可适当发挥;
    (2)词数要求达到80左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
    (3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
    Dear Anna,
    I am glad t hear frm yu. Nw I’d like t share my schl life with yu.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    What’s yur schl life like? Wuld yu like t share it with me?
    I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
    Best wishes,
    Li Hua
    CCTV Statin
    Wang Ta, Wrker
    18 Renmin Rad, Beijing, 10230018 Tel: 010-88018329
    13576760303
    Fax: 010-88018328
    E-mail: wangtal23@163.cm
    Lanlan Restaurant.
    Xia Qi, Manager (经理)
    18 Hngqi Rad, Shanghai, 200007
    Tel: 020-28963588
    13385221818
    Dng Fang Children’s Hspital
    Cheng Hng, Dctr
    203 Taiping Rad, Shenzhen, 518500
    Tel: 0755-63218796
    Fax: 0755-63218792
    E-mail: chenhng0930@sina.cm
    New Century Travel Cmpany (公司)
    James Turner, Manager.
    28 Xinhua Street, Tianjin, 300020
    Tel: 022-27354896
    13872008988
    Fax: 022-2735 5900
    E-mail: jamestumer168@shu.cm
    2022-2023学年广东省广州市增城区九校联考
    七年级(上)期中英语试卷
    语音知识 (共5小题:每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)
    第一节找出划线部分的读音与其他三个不同的选项,并在答卷上将该项涂黑。
    找出划线部分的读音与其他三个不同的选项。
    1. A. canB. manC. mathsD. name
    2. A. babyB. bwlC. pencilD. bed
    3. A. breadB. seaC. meatD. teacher
    4. A. drinksB. getsC. lettersD. helps
    5. A. dctrB. hmeC. ltD. shp
    【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B
    【解析】
    【1题详解】
    can [kæn] 能够;man [mæn] 男人;maths [mæθs] 数学;name [neɪm] 名字。根据单词的读音,可知D选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选D。
    【2题详解】
    baby [ˈbeɪbi] 婴儿;bwl [bəʊl] 碗;pencil [ˈpensl] 铅笔;bed [bed] 床。根据单词的读音,可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选C。
    【3题详解】
    bread [bred] 面包;sea [siː] 海洋;meat [miːt] 肉;teacher [ˈtiːtʃə (r)] 老师。根据单词的读音,可知A选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选A。
    【4题详解】
    drinks [drɪŋks] 喝;gets [ɡets] 得到;letters [letəz] 信;helps ['helps] 帮助。根据单词的读音,可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选C。
    【5题详解】
    dctr [ˈdɒktə (r)] 医生;hme [həʊm] 家;lt [lɒt] 大量;shp [ʃɒp] 商店。根据单词的读音,可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选B。
    第二节根据音标写单词,并把答案填在答卷上。(每空限填一词)
    6. We can take ur ________ /əʊn/ shpping bags t the supermarket.
    【答案】wn
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我们可以带自己的购物袋去超市。根据音标“/əʊn/”可知,应填wn,意为“自己的”。故填wn。
    7. His schl is far ________ /ə'weɪ/ frm his hme, s he ften ges t schl by bus.
    【答案】away
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:他的学校离家很远,所以他经常乘公交去上学。根据音标提示可知英文表达是away,意为“远离”;far away frm远离,是固定词组。故填away。
    8. As we knw, ________ /'evriwʌn/ has a great dream.
    【答案】everyne
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:总所周知,每个人都有一个伟大的梦想。根据音标提示“/'evriwʌn/”可知,应填everyne,意为“每个人”,不定代词。故填everyne。
    9. Lily is ging t write a ________ /rɪ'pɔːt/ n hw t learn English well.
    【答案】reprt
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:莉莉打算写一篇关于如何学好英语的报告。根据音标提示/rɪ'pɔːt/,可知英文表达是“reprt”,意为“报告”,可数名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,用单数。故填reprt。
    10. I ften ________ /kəm' pli:t/ my hmewrk befre dinner.
    【答案】cmplete
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我经常在晚饭前完成家庭作业。根据音标提示可知英文表达是cmplete“完成”,动词。故填cmplete。
    语法选择 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项.
    I have a gd friend. ____11____ name is Jack. He is frm America. He lives in China with his parents. He can ____12____ a little Chinese. He ____13____ at N.1 Middle Schl in Guangzhu. His parents als wrk there. His father is a Maths teacher and his mther is ____14____ English teacher.
    He is a gd student. He ges t schl frm Mnday ____15____ Friday. He ges t schl n ft. He has lunch at schl. There ____16____ frty-five students in his Class.
    He has fur lessns in the mrning and three in the after schl, he ften plays table tennis with his classmates. He likes ____17____ TV at hme in the evening.
    Jack ften gets up early every day. He is ____18____ late fr schl. Hwever, he gt up late tday. He ____19____ the classrm at 8:00. _____20_____ there weren’t any students in it. The students were all at hme. It’s Saturday tday! They dn’t have t g t schl n Saturdays.
    11. A. HeB. HimselfC. HimD. His
    12. A. t speakingB. speakC. speaksD. speaking
    13. A. studiesB. are studyingC. studyD. studied
    14. A. aB. anC. theD. /
    15. A. byB. inC. tD. fr
    16. A. hasB. areC. isD. have
    17. A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. t watch
    18. A. seldmB. alwaysC. usuallyD. ften
    19. A. gt atB. arrivedC. gtD. arrived at
    20. A. SB. AndC. OrD. But
    【答案】11 D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己朋友杰克的一些情况。
    【11题详解】
    句意:他的名字叫杰克。
    He他,主格;Himself他自己,反身代词;Him他,宾格;His他的,形容词性物主代词。根据题干可知,设空处修饰后面的名词,因此应用形容词性物主代词。故选D。
    【12题详解】
    句意:他会说一点中文。
    t speaking形式错误,t后接动词原形;speak说,动词原形;speaks说,第三人称单数形式;speaking说,动名词或现在分词。设空处前面的“can”是情态动词,后接动词原形。故选B。
    【13题详解】
    句意:他在广州第一中学学习。
    studies学习,第三人称单数形式;are studying学习,现在进行时态;study学习,动词原形;studied学习,过去式。主语“He”为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
    【14题详解】
    句意:他的父亲是数学老师,他的母亲是英语老师。
    a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;/不填。根据“his mther is … English teacher.”可知此处表示的是泛指,且English是以元音音素开头,因此用an修饰。故选B。
    【15题详解】
    句意:他从星期一到星期五上学。
    by通过;in在……里面;t到;fr为了。根据“He ges t schl frm Mnday … Friday.”可知此处考查固定搭配:frm … t …,意为“从……到……”。故选C。
    【16题详解】
    句意:他班上有四十五个学生。
    has有,第三人称单数形式;are是,用于复数和第二人称;is是,用于第三人称单数;have有,动词原形。根据“There … frty-five students in his Class.”可知本句是there be结构,主语“students”是复数,因此be动词用are。故选B。
    【17题详解】
    句意:他喜欢晚上在家看电视。
    watch观看,动词原形;watches观看,第三人称单数形式;watching观看,现在分词或动名词;t watch观看,动词不定式。like t d sth表示“偶尔喜欢做某事”,常指的是某一个具体的动作,like ding sth表示“一直喜欢干某事”,常指兴趣爱好。根据语境可知,此处指的是兴趣爱好,因此用like ding sth结构。故选C。
    【18题详解】
    句意:他上学很少迟到。
    seldm很少;always一直;usually通常;ften经常。根据“Jack ften gets up early every day.”杰克经常每天早起。可知他上学是很少迟到的。故选A。
    【19题详解】
    句意:他八点钟到达教室。
    gt at理解;arrived到达,不及物动词;gt到达,不及物动词;arrived at到达,后接小的地方。根据“classrm”指的是小地方,因此用arrived at。故选D。
    【20题详解】
    句意:但里面没有学生。
    S所以;And和;Or或者;But但是。根据“He … the classrm at 8:00.”他八点钟到达教室。以及“there weren’t any students in it.”里面没有学生。可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系,因此应用but连接。故选D。
    完型填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷上将该项涂黑。
    There is a small river near Peter’s huse in a village. He likes ____21____ in it very much, especially n ____22____ summer days. But then his father ges t ____23____ in a big city and Peter has t g there with his family. Their new huse has a ____24____, but the garden is very small. Peter is nt very ____25____.
    “Is there a river near ____26____ huse?” he asks his father ne mrning. “N, there isn’t. But there is a big ____27____ near here. And there’s a pl in it. We are ging t the park this afternn,” says his father. Peter is happy.
    Peter and his father g t the park in the afternn. Peter wants t walk near the pl. But he sees a sign(标志牌). His faher ____28____ it t him “Warning(警告): This pl is ____29____. And 365 peple fell int it.” Peter lks int the ____30____ carefully, and then he says, “I can’t see them.”
    21. A. readingB. sleepingC. swimmingD. singing
    22. A. cldB. htC. warmD. cl
    23. A. wrkB. eatC. swimD. think
    24. A. flatB. gardenC. villageD. playgrund
    25. A. busyB. freeC. sadD. happy
    26. A. yurB. hisC. urD. their
    27. A. schlB. parkC. hspitalD. statin
    28. A. drawsB. passesC. writesD. reads
    29. A. dangerusB. bigC. beautifulD. useful
    30. A. riverB. parkC. plD. garden
    【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter非常喜欢游泳,因为他父亲工作地点发生变化,他需要和父亲一起搬到另外一个地方,因为他对游泳热爱,总是盯着父亲询问新家是否能够游泳,当父亲带着他去游泳池散步时,却发现了一个禁止游泳的牌子,但是Peter却说他没有看见掉进河里的人们。
    【21题详解】
    句意:他非常喜欢去河里游泳,尤其在夏天炎热的日子里。
    reading读书;sleeping睡觉;swimming游泳;singing唱歌。根据“There is a small river”可知他喜欢在河里游泳。故选C。
    【22题详解】
    句意:他非常喜欢去河里游泳,尤其在夏天炎热的日子里。
    cld寒冷的;ht热的;warm温暖的;cl凉爽的。根据“summer days”可知是在炎热的夏天。故选B。
    【23题详解】
    句意:但是,当Peter的父亲去大城市上班时,他要不得不跟着家人一起去。
    wrk工作;eat吃;swim游泳;think认为。根据“his father ges a big city”及“Their new huse”可知他爸爸去大城市工作。故选A。
    【24题详解】
    句意:他们的新房子有一个花园,但是花园很小。
    flat公寓;garden公园;village村庄;playgrund操场。根据“the garden”可知有一个花园。故选B。
    【25题详解】
    句意:所以Peter不是很高兴。
    busy忙碌的;free免费的;sad悲伤的;happy开心的。根据“but the garden is very small”可知他家只有一个小花园,所以他不是很开心。故选D。
    【26题详解】
    句意:我们家附近有一条河吗?
    yur你的;his他的;ur我们的;their他们的。根据“Is there a river ”可知是Peter问他爸爸“我们的房子周围有没有河”。故选C。
    【27题详解】
    句意:但是我们家附近有一个公园。
    schl学校;park公园;hspital医院;statin车站。根据“We are ging t the park this afternn”可知是有一个公园。故选B。
    【28题详解】
    句意:父亲念给他听。
    draws画画;passes传递;writes写;reads阅读。根据“But he sees a sign”可知爸爸把牌子上写的内容念给Peter听。故选D。
    【29题详解】
    句意:注意,这个游泳池危险。
    dangerus危险的;big大的;beautiful美丽的;useful有用的。根据“And 365 peple fell int it”可知有人掉进游泳池,所以这个游泳池很危险。故选A。
    【30题详解】
    句意:Peter仔细地看着游泳池。
    river河;park公园;pl游泳池;garden公园。根据“This pl is …. And 365 peple fell int it”及“I can’t see them”可知Peter看向游泳池里是否真的有这么多人掉进去了。故选C。
    阅读(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节阅读理解 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷上将该项涂黑。
    Hell, everyne. Let me tell yu smething abut ur summer hliday in America. Our summer hliday is frm June t August. It lasts fr abut 10 weeks. During the hliday, we ften take part in many activities such as summer schl, summer camp and travelling.
    In summer schl, there are many curses: Maths, English, Science, cking and s n. We als d a lt f reading. Our parents let us chse any curse we like.
    Summer camp is great fun. We take part in many activities with ur friends. We als visit many places such as museums and places f interest.
    Smetimes during the summer hliday, we travel t ther cuntries r cities with ur family. Last year, I went t China and Australia with my parents. We learned a lt abut Chinese and Australian culture. We saw sme pandas in China and kalas in Australia. They were s cute! It was a wnderful trip.
    31. The underlined (划线的) “it” in the first paragraph refers t (指代) ________
    A. summer schl.B. ur summer hliday.C. summer camp.D. travelling.
    32. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true? ________
    A. There is a cking curse in summer schl.B. They d lts f reading in summer schl.
    C. The writer didn’t have a gd trip.D. The writer learned much abut Chinese culture.
    33. Accrding t this passage, what d American students d at summer camp? ________
    A. D lts f reading.B. Learn their favurite subjects.C. Visit animals in zs.D. Take part in activities
    34. The article is abut ________.
    A. summer schl in America.B. summer camp in USC. summer hliday in AmericaD. travelling in summer hliday
    【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在美国的暑假的事情。
    【31题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据第一段“Our summer hliday is frm June t August.”可知我们的暑假是从六月到八月。所以划线词指的是暑假。故选B。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据最后一段“It was a wnderful trip.”可知这是一次美妙的旅行。C项与文意不符。故选C。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段“We take part in many activities with ur friends.”可知美国学生在夏令营参加很多活动。故选D。
    【34题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据第一段“Let me tell yu smething abut ur summer hliday in America.”可知文章是作者介绍美国暑假的相关信息。故选C。
    Jane Brwn wrks in a big hspital in Bstn, the USA. On weekdays, she usually gets up at six ’clck in the mrning and has a shwer. Then she ges t wrk at seven ’clck.
    Her husband, David, usually gets up at seven ’clck. He is a science teacher. They have ne sn. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He ges t schl at seven thirty in the mrning with his father.
    After Jane gets t the hspital, she talks t her patients(病人)and asks hw they are. Then she meets the new patients. At abut ne ’clck in the afternn she has lunch.
    Usually Jane gets hme at seven ’clck in the evening. She lves her jb, because she likes helping peple.
    35. What time des Jane g t wrk every day?
    A. At 7: 00 a.m.B. At 6: 30 a.m.C. At 6: 00 a.m.D. At 7: 30 a.m.
    36. What subject des David teach?
    A. Math.B. Science.C. English.D. Art.
    37. Why des Jane lve her jb?
    A. Because she can help peple.B. Because it is relaxing.
    C Because it helps her make friends.D. Because she desn’t need t get up early.
    38. What is the crrect rder(正确的顺序)f Jane’s weekday?
    a.She gets hme at seven ’clck in the evening.
    b.She usually gets up at six ’clck in the mrning.
    c.After she gets t the hspital, she talks t her patients.
    d.She ges t wrk at seven ’clck.
    e.She has lunch at abut ne ’clck in the afternn.
    A. b—d—a—e—cB. c—e—a—b—dC. b—d—c—e—aD. e—c—a—d—b
    【答案】35. A 36. B 37. A 38. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了Jane的日常生活以及工作情况,并介绍了她丈夫和儿子的基本情况。
    【35题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Then she ges t wrk at seven ’clck”可知Jane每天七点钟去上班。故选A。
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“He is a science teacher”可知David教科学。故选B。
    【37题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“She lves her jb, because she likes helping peple”可知Jane喜欢她的工作,因为她可以帮助别人。故选A。
    【38题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“On weekdays, she usually gets up at six ’clck in the mrning and has a shwer. Then she ges t wrk at seven ’clck.”可知在工作日,她通常早上六点起床,然后她七点钟去上班,即bd;根据“After Jane gets t the hspital, she talks t her patients(病人)and asks hw they are. Then she meets the new patients. At abut ne ’clck in the afternn she has lunch”可知她到达医院后,她与她的病人交谈,大约在下午一点钟,她吃午饭,即ce;根据“Usually Jane gets hme at seven ’clck in the evening”可知她晚上七点到家,即a。可知正确的顺序应为:b—d—c—e—a。故选C。
    Here are sme business cards (名片) frm different peple:
    39. Where des Wang Ta wrks? ________
    A. In Dng Fang Children’s Hspital.B. At Lanlan Restaurant.
    C. In New Century Travel Cmpany.D. In CCTV Statin.
    40. When yu want t visit the Great Wall, yu can telephne ________.
    A. 010-88018329B. 022-27354896C. 0755-6321-8796D. 020-28963588
    41. If yur brther is ill, yu can call ________.
    A. Wang TaB. James TumerC. Xia QiD. Cheng Hng
    42. Yu can’t get in tuch with (与……联系) ________ by E-mail.
    A. Xia QiB. Wang TaC. Cheng HngD. James Tumer
    【答案】39. D 40. B 41. D 42. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了四个从事不同职业的人的名片。
    【39题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“CCTV Statin”和“Wang Ta, Wrker”可知,王涛在中央电视台工作。故选D。
    【40题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“New Century Travel Cmpany (公司)”和“Tel: 022-27354896”可知,如果你想游览长城,你可以打电话 022-27354896。故选B。
    【41题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Dng Fang Children’s Hspital”和“Cheng Hng, Dctr”可知,如果你的孩子病了,你可以打电话给程红。故选D。
    【42题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Xia Qi, Manager (经理)”和“Tel: 020-28963588;13385221818”可知,你用电子邮件联系不到小琪。故选A。
    The Earth is abut 4,600 millin years ld. Peple live n Earth fr nly35.000 years. But we change the Earth in many ways. Many things we d are gd, but sme are nt gd fr the Earth.
    Water pllutin
    A lt f peple, birds and fish die each day because f water pllutin. Factries pllute the water. As a result, the water in many rivers and lakes is very dirty nw.
    Air pllutin
    In big cities, factries, cars and buses are the main causes (原因) f air pllutin. Many peple in cities nw have health prblems. Fr example,Mexic used t be a beautiful city and was a gd place fr peple t live,but tday there is lts f PM2.5 in the air. And many peple get ill because f the plluted air.
    Sil (土壤) pllutin
    In rder t have a better harvest (收获), sme farmers use chemicals (化学物质) in their fields. That’s bad fr the sil.
    Hpe fr the future
    These prblems are very bad fr ur future, s all f us shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment. If we can stp pllutin, the Earth will becme mre and mre beautiful.
    43. Hw ld is the Earth?
    A. Abut 3,500 millin years ld.B. Abut 3,700 millin years ld.
    C. Abut 4,600 millin years ld.D. Abut 4,800 millin years ld.
    44. Hw many kinds f pllutin are mentined (提及) in the passage?
    A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
    45. What is the purpse (目的) f the passage?
    A. T ask us t prtect the Earth.B. T ask us t thank the Earth.
    C. T ask us t pllute the Earth.D. T ask us t learn abut the Earth.
    【答案】43. C 44. B 45. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了人类造成的三种污染——水污染、空气污染和土壤污染对地球造成的影响,倡议人们要停止污染并保护我们的地球,
    【43题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The Earth is abut 4,600 millin years ld.”可知地球有46亿岁了。故选C。
    【44题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Water pllutin”水污染,“Air pllutin”空气污染,“Sil pllutin”土壤污染,可知文中提到了三种污染。故选B。
    【45题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了人类造成的三种污染——水污染、空气污染和土壤污染对地球造成的影响,倡议人们要停止污染并保护我们的地球。所以作者的意图是要求我们保护地球。故选A。
    第二节阅读填空
    阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Dear David,
    Hw are yu? I’m fine. ____46____ It is the capital f the UK. I’m studying at the Internatinal Schl f English. I’m in Class 3 with eight students. My best friend is Anna. ____47____. Our teacher’s name is Henry Briscall. He’s very nice. He’s a very gd teacher. ____48____
    ____49____ Mr and Mrs Brwn have three children. Bb is furteen, Alice is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn’t easy t understand them! ____50____ The weather is gd, cld but sunny and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, Green Park, and St James’ Park are all in the city centre.
    English fd is OK, but the cffee is hrrible. Write t me sn.
    Lve,
    Paul
    A. I’m living with an English family.
    B I’m in Lndn.
    C. She is frm Germany.
    D. The city is very big and very interesting.
    E. We all like him.
    【答案】46. B 47. C 48. E 49. A 50. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在英国首都伦敦的情况,介绍了作者的班级和一个英国家庭的情况。
    【46题详解】
    根据下文“It is the capital f the UK.”它是英国的首都。可知说的是伦敦。选项B“我在伦敦”,符合语境。故选B。
    【47题详解】
    根据上文“My best friend is Anna.”我最好的朋友是安娜。可知说的是他好朋友安娜的信息,选项C“她来自德国”,she指代Anna,符合语境。故选C。
    【48题详解】
    根据上文“He’s very nice. He’s a very gd teacher.”他很好。他是一名非常好的老师。可知说的是很好的老师,所有人都喜欢他。选项E“我们都喜欢他”,him指代he。符合语境。故选E。
    【49题详解】
    根据下文“Mr.and Mrs Brwn have three children.”布朗夫妇有三个孩子。可知说的是一个当地的家庭。选项A“我住在一个英国家庭”。符合语境。故选A。
    【50题详解】
    根据后句“The weather is gd, cld but sunny and the parks are beautiful!”天气很好,寒冷但阳光明媚,公园也很美!可知说的是城市很好。选项D“这个城市非常大,非常有趣”。符合语境。故选D。
    写作
    第一节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,在填答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
    51. —D yu knw his a________?
    —Maybe 12 years ld.
    【答案】(a)ge
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你知道他的年龄吗?——也许12岁。根据“Maybe 12 years ld.”可知,空处是问年龄;age“年龄”,名词。故填(a)ge。
    52. I like my schl because the teachers are all very f________ and help me a lt.
    【答案】(f)riendly
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我喜欢我的学校,因为老师们都很友好,帮助了我很多。根据题干,结合首字母提示,可知我喜欢学校的原因是老师们都非常友善,且帮助了我许多,friendly表示“友善的、友好的”,形容词,在句中作系动词are的表语。故填(f)riendly。
    53. Her hme is nt far away frm her schl, s she ften r________ a bike t schl.
    【答案】(r)ides
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:她家离学校不远,所以她经常骑自行车上学。根据句意,结合首字母提示,可知此处考查固定搭配:ride a bike,意为“骑自行车”;该句为并列分句,前一个分句为一般现在时,可知后一个分句也应用一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,因此在谓语动词ride后加“-s”。故填(r)ides。
    54. —Hw ften d yu play cmputer games?
    —I n________ play cmputer games.
    【答案】(n)ever
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你多久玩一次电脑游戏?——我从不玩电脑游戏。根据“Hw ften”及首字母提示可知,应该是“从不”,英文表达为never。故填(n)ever。
    55. Tm enjys playing the g________ every day.
    【答案】(g)uitar
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢每天弹吉他。根据“Tm enjys playing the ... every day.”和首字母可知,此处指弹吉他;guitar“吉他”,名词;play the guitar“弹吉他”。故填(g)uitar。
    第二节根据所给中文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
    56. Let’s have a picnic ________(一起) this weekend.
    【答案】tgether
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:这周末我们一起去野餐吧。根据汉语提示可知此处应用副词“tgether”。故填tgether。
    57. Our afternn classes ________ (结束) at 5:00 pm.
    【答案】end##finish
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我们下午的课下午五点结束。finsh和end,都可以表示“结束,完成”。句子的时态为一般现在时,并且主语Our afternn classes为复数,因此谓语动词要用原形。故填end/finish。
    58. My yunger sister is in Class Tw, ________(年级) Seven in a Junir high schl.
    【答案】Grade
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我妹妹在一所初中七年级二班。grade“年级”,表示“几年几班”时,需要大写首字母。故填Grade。
    59. Many peple ________ (捕捉) a lt f fish in the river every day.
    【答案】catch
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:许多人每天在河里捉很多鱼。“捕捉”对应英文单词catch;根据语境和“every day”可知,原句为一般现在时,且主语“Many peple”是复数,谓语动词用原形,即catch。故填catch。
    60. We are ging t read an article abut a girl’s ________ (日常的) life.
    【答案】daily
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我们要读一篇关于一个女孩日常生活的文章。根据汉语提示“日常的”,可知英文表达是daily,形容词,在句中作定语修饰后面的名词life。故填daily。
    第三节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
    61. 她想和来自全世界的年轻人交朋友。
    She wuld like t ________ ________ with yung peple frm all ver the wrld.
    【答案】 ①. make ②. friends
    【解析】
    【详解】根据题干可知考查:make friends“交朋友”;wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”。故填make;friends。
    62. 很多男孩擅长打篮球。
    Many bys ________________ basketball.
    【答案】are gd at playing
    【解析】
    【详解】be gd at ding sth.“擅长做某事”;play basketball“打篮球”。根据“很多男孩擅长打篮球。”可知,应该用一般现在时。主语为“Many bys”是复数形式,所以be动词用are。故填are gd at playing。
    63. 她昨天步行到图书馆。
    She went t the library ________________ yesterday.
    【答案】n ft
    【解析】
    【详解】由中英文对比可知,缺少“步行”,英文表达为n ft,介词短语。故填n ft。
    64. 黄河为我们提供大量的水资源。
    The Yellw River ________ us ________ a lt f water.
    【答案】 ①. prvides ②. with
    【解析】
    【详解】根据题干可知考查:prvide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”;由句意可知时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,接动词第三人称单数形式。故填prvides;with。
    65. 我想要你在这个聚会上玩得开心。
    I want yu t ________________ at the party.
    【答案】have a gd time##have fun##enjy yurself
    【解析】
    【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语have a gd time/have fun/enjy neself“玩得开心”,动词短语,而由“yu”可知enjy neself中的neself应用yurself;t“动词不定式符号”,后续动词原形,故选填have a gd time/have fun/enjy yurself。
    第四节书面表达(共1题:满分10分)
    66. 假如你是李华,请给你的德国朋友Anna写一封电子邮件,向她介绍你的校园生活。请根据下面所给提示信息完成写作任务。
    要点提示:
    1.介绍你在学校的作息时间;
    2.介绍你在校学习的科目以及你最喜爱的科目;
    3.介绍你的课后活动及感受。
    注意:
    (1)电子邮件必须包含所有提示要点:且条理清晰,可适当发挥;
    (2)词数要求达到80左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
    (3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
    Dear Anna,
    I am glad t hear frm yu. Nw I’d like t share my schl life with yu.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    What’s yur schl life like? Wuld yu like t share it with me?
    I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
    Best wishes,
    Li Hua
    【答案】例文:
    Dear Anna,
    I am glad t hear frm yu. Nw I’d like t share my schl life with yu. My schl life is very interesting. Classes begin at 8 a.m. and end at 5 p.m. I have fur classes in the mrning, and three classes in the afternn. I have many subjects. They are Chinese, math, English, histry, P.E. and sme ther subjects. My favrite subject is math. I like it because it is interesting. My least favrite subject is English, because I feel it is t difficult. I ften play basketball r sccer with my classmates after schl. They are my favrite utdr activities. My teachers and classmates are kind t me. I like my schl life very much.
    What’s yur schl life like? Wuld yu like t share it with me?
    I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
    Best wishes,
    Li Hua
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏材料中要点提示。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作意图。分享校园生活;(已给出)
    第二步:具体阐述写作内容。包括学校作息时间、学习科目、最喜爱的科目以及课后活动及感受;
    第三步:书写结语。期待回信。(已给出)
    [亮点词汇]
    ① after schl放学后
    ② be kind t sb.对某人友好
    ③ very much非常
    [高分句型]
    My least favrite subject is English, because I feel it is t difficult.(because引导的原因状语从句;feel后为省略that的宾语从句)
    CCTV Statin
    Wang Ta, Wrker
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    13576760303
    Fax: 010-88018328
    E-mail: wangtal23@163.cm
    Lanlan Restaurant.
    Xia Qi, Manager (经理)
    18 Hngqi Rad, Shanghai, 200007
    Tel: 020-28963588
    13385221818
    Dng Fang Children’s Hspital
    Cheng Hng, Dctr
    203 Taiping Rad, Shenzhen, 518500
    Tel: 0755-63218796
    Fax: 0755-63218792
    E-mail: chenhng0930@sina.cm
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    James Turner, Manager.
    28 Xinhua Street, Tianjin, 300020
    Tel: 022-27354896
    13872008988
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